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190 views

Generalisation of Paley–Wiener type results for unbounded sets

Do you know an unbounded open set $A\subset \mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 2$ with the following property: if some integrable function $f$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$ has its Fourier transform vanishing on $A^c$ and all ...
kaleidoscop's user avatar
  • 1,352
0 votes
0 answers
46 views

Function samplable from the past and Hardy spaces

What I am ultimately looking for is a $L^2$ function $f$ on the real line that can be sampled from the past, i.e. for each $x<0$ there are $L^2$ coefficients $c_n(x)$, $n\in \mathbb{N}$ such that, ...
kaleidoscop's user avatar
  • 1,352
2 votes
0 answers
116 views

Construction of an analytic function whose Fourier transformation has compact support [closed]

Is there a non-constant real analytic function $f$ on $\mathbb{R^2}$ satisfying the following properties? $f$ vanishes on $x$-axis and $y$-axis; the Fourier transformation $\hat{f}$ of $f$ has a ...
adobereader's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
193 views

Is $\frac{|t|}{e^{a|t|}-e^{-b|t|}}$ the Fourier transform of a positive function

Consider the function $$\phi_{a,b}(t)=\frac{|t|}{e^{a|t|}-e^{-b|t|}}, \ \ t\in\mathbb{R},$$ where $0<a<b$. Can $\phi_{a,b}$ be the Fourier transform of a positive function for some $a<b$?
Ribhu's user avatar
  • 407
1 vote
1 answer
116 views

Examining the Hilbert transform of functions over the positive real line

$\DeclareMathOperator\supp{supp}$Let $H:L^{2}(\mathbb{R})\to L^{2}(\mathbb{R})$ be the Hilbert transform. Let suppose we have a compaclty supported function $f \in L^{2}(\mathbb{R})$ such that $\supp(...
Gabriel Palau's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
43 views

Looking at a frequency reassignment rule as a Möbius transform

Suppose we have some Schwartz function $h$. Denote its Fourier transform $\widehat{h}$. Let $\xi_0$, $a$, $\Delta$ be positive and fixed. I have a function $\Omega: \mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{R}^+ \to \...
mathim1881's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
113 views

Is this formula for 2D Fourier integral of diffraction kernel correct?

Well I have a function parametrized by $z$ $$g_z(x,y) = \frac{z}{i \lambda r^2} e^{i k r}, \quad r = \sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2},$$ where $\lambda > 0$ is real constant and $k = \frac{2\pi}{\lambda}$. This ...
VojtaK's user avatar
  • 151
2 votes
1 answer
203 views

Existence of the special entire Hardy space function with infinitely many zeros in the strip

Question. Does there exist an entire function $h$ satisfying three following assertions: $h$ belongs to the $H^2$ Hardy space in every horizontal upper half-plane; $zh - 1$ belongs to $H^2(\mathbb{C}...
Pavel Gubkin's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
62 views

To find a DFT for complex functions on a semigroup

For a certain commutative semigroup of integer size $n$, $G=(\{1,2,\dots,n\},\circ: x\circ y\mapsto \min(n,x+y))$, consider all complex functions on it, denoted by $\mathbb C[G]$ or $\mathbb CG$. ...
CommonAnts's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
336 views

On frequency decay of an integral transform of a function

Suppose $f \in C^{\infty}_c((-1,1))$ and assume that there exists constants $a,b>0$ such that $$ \bigg|\int_{\mathbb R} f(t) \,e^{\tau t^2+i\tau t}\,dt\bigg| \leq a\,e^{-b|\tau|},$$ for all $\tau \...
Ali's user avatar
  • 4,143
0 votes
0 answers
102 views

How to construct non-abelian functions?

I have found some functions $t_g, g \in G$ for cyclic groups $G=C_n$ which seem to satisfy the following convolution identity: $$t_g(x+y) = \sum_{h \in G} t_{gh^{-1}}(x) t_h(y)$$ Example of such ...
mathoverflowUser's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
640 views

Rate of decrease of the Fourier transform of standard mollifiers

What is the the rate of decrease of $|\widehat{f_p}(t)|$ (as $t\to\infty$), where $p\in(0,\infty)$, $$\widehat{f_p}(t):=\int_{\mathbb R} e^{itx}f_p(x)\,dx,$$ and $$f_p(x):=e^{-1/(1-x^2/p)^p}1(|x|<\...
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
38 views

Solving an equation containing Laplace transform

Consider the equation \begin{equation} \frac{f(p)}{f(s_{1})}\mathcal{L}(y)(s_{1})+\frac{g(p)}{g(s_{2})}\mathcal{L}% (y)(s_{2})=\mathcal{L(}y)\mathbf{(}p), \end{equation} where $\mathcal{L}$ is the ...
Goga's user avatar
  • 47
3 votes
2 answers
287 views

An inequality for an integral transform of a function

Let $$J_{f;y}(u):=3 u^3 \int_u^1\frac{dt}{t^4} \,e^{-i y t}f(t)- e^{-i u y}f(u),$$ where $y\in(0,\infty)$, $u\in(0,1)$, and $$f(t):=t+\pi (1-t) t \cot (\pi t).$$ Here are the graphs of $f$ (black), ...
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
2k views

Fourier transform of a holomorphic function

Question: Is there a simple method for calculating the Fourier transform of a holomorphic complex function ${f{{\left({z}\right)}}}:\Omega\to{\mathbb{{{C}}}}$? In order for my question to be well-...
Talmsmen's user avatar
  • 547
0 votes
1 answer
344 views

Variance of spectral density is related to the gradient of signal?

Define the frequency variance as: $$ \sigma^2 = \int^\infty_{-\infty}\omega^2 P(\omega) d\omega$$ Where $P(\omega)$ is the spectral density function, which is the same as normalized power. Therefore, $...
CWC's user avatar
  • 433
1 vote
0 answers
140 views

Converse to Hausdorff-Young (or Riesz-Thorin) for finite cyclic groups?

Let $v$ be a vector $v \in \mathbb{R}^p$, with non-negative entries and $p$ prime. The Hausdorff-Young inequality gives bounds of the form: $$\|\mathcal{F}v\|_a \le C_{a,b} \|v\|_b$$ where the ...
DJA's user avatar
  • 435
2 votes
0 answers
74 views

Particular Ehrenpreis factorization for covariance function

Let $f:\mathbb{R}^d\to\mathbb{R}$ be a smooth compactly supported covariance function of a stationary random fields (hence positive definite). Is there a compactly supported function $g:\mathbb{R}^d\...
Chris's user avatar
  • 321
1 vote
0 answers
107 views

Comparison of two Fourier transforms

I am looking for $\delta>0$, such that $$ \delta \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \exp(its) { \Gamma\{2(it+1)/3\}\over \Gamma\{(it+1)/2\} }dt \le \\ \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \exp(its) { \Gamma (it+1)\over \...
Vova's user avatar
  • 93
4 votes
1 answer
199 views

Distribution boundary value of analytic function and wave front sets

Assume $f(z)$ is analytic in the tube domain $\mathbb R^n\oplus iC$, where $C\subset \mathbb R^n$ is a convex cone. Under the assumption $|f(x+iy)|\leq 1/|y|^k$, we know by a Theorem of Martineau (see ...
Dima's user avatar
  • 335
5 votes
4 answers
952 views

Limit of an integral vs limit of the integrand

I have a simple Fourier transform problem, originating from mathematical physics (system of linear PDEs), which reduces to taking the integral $$ I(\alpha)\equiv\int_{-\infty}^\infty e^{ikr} \cfrac{\...
jonathan wolf's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
148 views

Fourier inversion formula for compactly supported distributions

I know that the Fourier transform of a compactly support distribution $u\in \mathscr{E}'(\mathbb{R}^{n})$ is smooth and also satisfies $$ |\hat{u}(\xi)|\leqslant C_{N}(1+|\xi|)^N,\label{1}\tag{1} $$ ...
Gabriel Palau's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
244 views

How to compute $\int_{\mathbb S^2} e^{-i\left<t,\omega\right>} \, e^{-i\left< A(\omega)x,y\right>} \, d\sigma(\omega)$

I would like compute the following $$I_{t,x,y} = \int_{\mathbb S^2} e^{-i\left<t,\omega\right>} \, e^{-i\left< A(\omega)x,y\right>} \, d\sigma(\omega); $$ where $\mathbb S^2$ is the two-...
Z. Alfata's user avatar
  • 650
6 votes
1 answer
752 views

Roots of characteristic function of "reciprocal gamma measure"

Let us call a measure $\mu$ on the Borel $\sigma$-algebra $\mathfrak{B}_{(0,\infty)}$ of subsets of $(0,\infty)$ a reciprocal gamma measure if it is absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue ...
day1pnl's user avatar
  • 133
2 votes
1 answer
850 views

Absolute convergence of logarithm of polynomial with positive coefficient ($\ln G(z) = \sum\limits_{i = 0}^\infty {{q_i}{z^i}} $)

Special problem: Let $G(z)$ be a probability generating function(pgf, the $z$ can be seen as real number or complex number), that is $$G(z) = \sum\limits_{i = 0}^\infty {{p_i}{z^i}} ,(\left| z \right|...
0 votes
1 answer
410 views

About vertex algebra, mode expansion

A vertex operator is a linear map associating every state to a operator-valued distributions (quantum field) on a algebra curve, which is also called operator-state correspondence. Chose a local ...
Xuexing Lu's user avatar