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On existence of right units with control of their norms

Does, there exist a Banach algebra with a family of right units with norms converging to 1, but without right unit of norm 1?
Norbert's user avatar
  • 1,697
0 votes
1 answer
168 views

local moments of measures whose Fourier transform vanish in an interval

Assume h is a measure whose Fourier transform vanishes in an interval $[-\Omega,\Omega]$. I'm interested in obtaining inequalities of the form \begin{equation*} \int_{-\delta}^{+\delta}|h|(dt)\le C(\...
mohi's user avatar
  • 859
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Adjoint/transpose of wavelet transform

I'm using a wavelet transform in Matlab, so I think of it as a black-box. I'll represent it here as $W(x)$. There's a reconstruction function as well, which I'll write as $W^\dagger(y)$. I can ...
Stephen's user avatar
  • 170
5 votes
1 answer
419 views

positive hermitian elements in $M_n(\mathbb{C})$

Elements of the set $P$ of positive hermitian $n×n$ matrices over complex numbers have some special properties: (i) they are closed under sum, (ii) they are closed under multiplication by positive ...
spelas's user avatar
  • 179
2 votes
1 answer
362 views

Quasinilpotent example [duplicate]

Possible Duplicate: Quasinilpotent operator Do you know any example of a quasinilpotent operator such that every its power is non-compact? Of course direct sum of nilpotent operators(or Volterra ...
patrick's user avatar
  • 21
0 votes
0 answers
54 views

Differentiation of $(u(t),v(t))_{L^2(\Omega)}$ when $u, v \in H^1(I\times \Omega)$

Let $I=(0,\infty)$. Consider $u, v \in L^2(I;H^1(\Omega))$ with $u_t, v_t \in L^2(I;L^2(\Omega))$ where $\Omega$ is a bounded doamin. Is it true that $$\frac{d}{dt}(u(t),v(t))_{L^2(\Omega)} = (u'(t), ...
JamesCa's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

When can a partial isometry $u$ in $\mathcal B(H \otimes K)$ be extended to a unitary in $1 \otimes \mathcal B(K)$?

Let $H$ and $K$ be Hilbert spaces, and let $u$ be a partial isometry in $\mathcal{B}(H \otimes K)$ between projections $p_0 = u^\ast u$ and $p_1 = u u^\ast$ such that $p_0, p_1 \leq 1 \otimes (1-q)$ ...
Andre's user avatar
  • 1,199
1 vote
1 answer
172 views

If a function is defined in terms of a solution to an initial value problem, is it also solution to an initial value problem?

Say $f:\mathbb R^{n+1}\to \mathbb R^p$ is a solution to an initial value problem, and $g:\mathbb R^{n+1}\to \mathbb R^q$, so that the components of $g$ can be expressed as polynomials in $f$, $f'$, ...
Cristi Stoica's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
577 views

Does generator of continuous time random walk map heat kernel from L^2 to L^2?

Let $\Gamma = (G,E)$ be an undirected, infinite, connected graph with no multiple edges or loops. We equip $\Gamma$ with a set of edge weights $\pi_{xy}$, where, given $e=\{x,y\}\in E$, we write $\...
mfolz's user avatar
  • 269
7 votes
0 answers
624 views

"Liftings" of L^\infty functions

This is motivated by this question: Is there an inclusion of $L_\infty(G)$ into $C_0(G)^{**}$? and Bill Johnson's comments there. Let $X$ be a locally compact Hausdorff space and $\mu$ a Radon ...
Matthew Daws's user avatar
  • 18.7k
11 votes
1 answer
603 views

Reference for a particular Radon transform on non-positively curved spaces

Let me first recall that the classical Radon transform takes a (smooth compactly supported, say) function $f$ defined on $\mathbb{R}^n$ as an input, and gives as output the map $H\mapsto \int_H f$ for ...
Benoît Kloeckner's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
556 views

Convergence of mountain pass solutions of $-\Delta u+u=u|u|^{p-2}$

Consider the following equation in $\mathbb{R}^N, N \ge 3$: $$ (E) \quad -\Delta u +u=|u|^{p-2}u, $$ where $2 < p < 2^{*} =2N/(N-2)$. Denote by $J: H^1(\mathbb{R}^N) \to \mathbb{R}$ the ...
HorizonsMaths's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
465 views

Reference book for a stronger version of Goldstine theorem

Let me quote the proof of Goldstine theorem from wikipedia ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldstine_theorem ): Given an $x^{**} \in B_{X^{**}}$, a tuple $(\phi_1, \dots, \phi_n)$ of linearly ...
robibok's user avatar
  • 311
1 vote
1 answer
184 views

Special kind of operators

Consider an operator $A: H \longrightarrow X$ ($H$ is a Hilbert space and $X$ is a Banach space) that has a representation $$ A = \sum_{j=0}^\infty a_j \langle \cdot, e_j\rangle \cdot x_j,$$ where $(...
Matthias Ludewig's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
783 views

Dependence of norm of extension map on Sobolev spaces and $(\epsilon,\delta)$ domains

Let $D\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a bounded domain. An extension map is $E_D: W^{p,k}(D)\to W^{p,k}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ satisfying: ...
Tom Leness's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
127 views

Mixed Tsirelson Norm

A couple of days ago I posted this question on Mathematics Stack Exchange. Surprisingly, so far, I haven't received any answers or comments about it (besides my own possible answer). Maybe I can get ...
ragrigg's user avatar
  • 125
1 vote
0 answers
91 views

Representing a Pullback as an Infinite Matrix

Let $M$ and $N$ be manifolds and let $T: M \to N$ be a bijective map. Let $ \mathcal{F}(M,\mathbb{R})$ (resp.$ \mathcal{F}(N,\mathbb{R})$) be the space of all functions from $M$ (resp. $N$) to $\...
compmath's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
221 views

Quasicompactness of transfer operators associated to IID matrix products

Let $P^1$ denote one-dimensional real projective space, and for each $A \in GL(2,\mathbb{R})$ let $\overline{A}$ denote the homeomorphism of $P^1$ induced by $A$. I am currently reading a paper which ...
Ian Morris's user avatar
  • 6,206
0 votes
1 answer
92 views

Finite dimension implies regularity

Let $\mathscr{D}'(\mathbb R)$ be the set of distributions on $\mathbb R$ and $X$ be a linear subspace of $\mathscr{D}'(\mathbb R)$, which is closed under translations, i.e., if $\varphi\in X$ and $h\...
smyrlis's user avatar
  • 2,933
0 votes
1 answer
454 views

Is this set of functions compact?

Let $\mathcal{F}$ be the set of continuous functions $\varphi$ from $\mathbb{C}$ to $[0,1]$ that satisfy $\begin{align}\varphi(z)=\frac{1}{2\pi}\int_{0}^{2\pi}\varphi(z+e^{i\theta})d\theta\end{align}$ ...
NTT's user avatar
  • 1
8 votes
1 answer
431 views

Injectivity for bimodules and Hochschild cohomology

Let $A$ be a Banach algebra and let $X$ be an $A$-bimodule. Is there a notion of (relative) injectivity for $X$ which would imply that $\mathcal{H}^n(A,X)$ vanishes for all $n\ge 1$? Here $\mathcal{H}^...
user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
156 views

Calculation of L2-dimension

For a group $G$, can we calculate $dim^{(2)}_{\mathcal{N}G}(\ell^2 G)$, where $\mathcal{N}G$ is the von Neumann algebra of $G$ and $\ell^2 G$ is the Hilbert space on $G$? I want to see whether this is ...
hopflink's user avatar
  • 537
0 votes
1 answer
643 views

Is this (interpolation) inequality right?

Suppose that $\Omega$ is a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^3$, $F$ is bounded in $L^\infty (\Omega \times (0,T))\cap (\cap_{k=1}^\infty L^{5/3}(0,T;C^k(\bar{\Omega})))$. Question: Can we say that $F$ ...
jack's user avatar
  • 61
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Cyl(E) = Borel(E) for E non-reflexive Grothendieck Banach space

This is sort of a follow-up to Borel(X) = \sigma(X') for X non-separable PROBLEM: Given a Banach space $E$ over $\mathbb{K} \in \{\mathbb{C}, \mathbb{R}\}$ that has the Grothendieck property. ...
santker heboln's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
270 views

Homomorphisms preserving constant functions

Assume we have a homomorphism $\phi: C(S^{1},M_{n}(\mathbb{C}))\rightarrow C(S^{1},M_{m}(\mathbb{C}))$ where $n$ divides $m$. Under what conditions does $\phi$ send constant functions to constant ...
David's user avatar
  • 169
0 votes
1 answer
223 views

Relation between the wave front set and the semiclassical frequency set

I need to prove that the wave front set of a distribution (as defined in Hormander's "The analysis of linear partial differential operators I") is equal to the semiclassical frequency set of an h-...
user26477's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
223 views

optimal regularity for Laplace equation with inhomogeneous L^p Robin boundary condition

Consider the problem $$-\Delta u = 0 \mbox{ in }\Omega,\qquad \partial_\nu u+\tau u=g\mbox{ on }\partial\Omega,$$ where $\Omega\subset R^n$ is a bounded $C^2$-domain, $\tau>0$ is a constant, and $...
Richard Gustier's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
52 views

About norm on $H^{\frac 12}(M \times \{0,1\})$

Let $X=M \times \{0,1\}$ with $M$ a smooth compact manifold without boundary. Define the fractional Sobolev space $H^{\frac 12}(X) = (L^2(X), H^1(X))_{\frac 12}$, as the real interpolation space ...
Upin's user avatar
  • 171
6 votes
1 answer
453 views

The typical size of a random element in a Banach space

Let $X$ be a separable Banach space, and let $\mathbb P$ be a Radon probability measure on $X$ with zero mean and covariance operator $K : X^* \to X$. Let $x$ be an $X$-valued random variable with ...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
-1 votes
1 answer
152 views

Question regarding to the basis of L^p space via compact self adjoint operators. ( eg: inverse of -laplacian )

Do eigenfunctions of inverse of elliptic operator (eg: Laplacian) form basis of $L^P(\Omega)$ ? For p=2 we know the answer is yes, I am looking for p>2. More generally, is it true that eigenfunctions ...
user45267's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
635 views

Topological dual and the notions of "smaller" and "larger" than...

Hi, I've read this sentence but I can not understand what it means [...] $\Phi'$ is the topological dual of some dense space $\Phi$ of $H_{aux}$ [...] Notice that the choice of $\Phi$ is subject to ...
Pedro's user avatar
  • 733
2 votes
0 answers
136 views

equivalence of topologies defined on $M_1$(a subspace of bounded measures on $\mathbb{R}$)

Let $\mathcal{C}:=\mathcal{C}(\mathbb{R})$ be the space of continuous functions on $\mathbb{R}$ and $\mathcal{C}_b$ its subspace consisting of bounded elements. Define for $\phi(x):=1+|x|$, $$ \...
CodeGolf's user avatar
  • 1,835
3 votes
0 answers
456 views

Morphism of von Neumann Algebras

Hello, Is there a counterexample to the following statement: let $A,B$ two von Neumann algebras, every morphism $A \rightarrow B$ of $C^* $-algebras is a $W^*$-homomorphism ? ( a $W^* $-...
user12806's user avatar
  • 663
2 votes
1 answer
276 views

Asymptotic Behavior of Non-Analytic Function of the Eigenvalues

Hello, Let $A_n = (a_{k-j};\;k,j = 0,1,\ldots,n-1)$ be a sequence of $n\times n$ Toeplitz matrices, with eigenvalues $(\lambda_{n,i};\;i = 0,1,\ldots,n-1)$. If $A_n$ were a sequence of Hermitian ...
Josh's user avatar
  • 43
3 votes
0 answers
396 views

Norm estimate for Moore-Penrose pseudo-inverse of $i^\ast T i$

Let $G$ and $H$ be Hilbert spaces, let $i : G \rightarrow H$ be an isometric inclusion (so $G$ is a subspace of $H$) and let $T : H \rightarrow H$ be a bounded linear operator with closed range. That ...
shuhalo's user avatar
  • 5,327
4 votes
1 answer
167 views

A Laplacian semi-group estimation

Let $S(t)$ be the semi-group generated by the Dirichlet Laplacian in $L^2(0,1)$, which is given, for $y\in L^2(0,1)$, by $$S(t)y=\displaystyle\sum_{n=1}^\infty e^{-n^2\pi^2 t} \langle y,\sin(n\pi x) ...
user40060's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
112 views

Existence of orthogonal projections generating Von Neumann algebras

Let $V$ and $V'$ be Abelian Von Neumann algebras of projections on some Hilbert space $H$, and let $V_{1}$ and $V_{2}$ be minimal sub-algebras of $V$ and $V'$ generated by projections $P_{1} \in V$ ...
King Kong's user avatar
  • 631
3 votes
0 answers
185 views

spectrum of a polygon and zeta function

Let $\Delta(x,y) = 1,0$ according to whether $(x,y)$ is in some polygon (symmetric with respect to the diagonal axis). E.g. The convex hull of three points (taken from a paper on dominoes) $$ \...
john mangual's user avatar
  • 22.8k
4 votes
1 answer
822 views

What is the tensor product of $L^p(\bf R)$ with $L^q(\bf R)$?

I'm wondering: What is the tensor product of $L^p({\bf R})$ with $L^q({\bf R})$? (For p=q=2, the answer clearly should be $L^2({\bf R}^2)$; for other values of $p$ and $q$, it is not at all obvious ...
Anonymous's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
181 views

Infinite dimensional quotients of L_1 by isomorphic subspaces

Let $M$ be a subspace of $L_1(0,1)$. If the subspace $M$ is isomorphic to $L_1(0,1)$ and complemented, then the quotient $L_1(0,1)/M$ is clearly non-reflexive if it is infinite dimensional. So as we ...
Amir Bahman Nasseri's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
221 views

Do infinite products commute with functor of smooth sections?

Similarly to my previous question about direct limits, I have now basically the same question about inverse limits. It seems in fact, that I only need the result for products. Question: Is there a ...
Vít Tuček's user avatar
  • 8,597
0 votes
0 answers
156 views

Can a function be constructed from the direction of its gradient?

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded region in $R^n$ and $J\in (L^2(\Omega))^n$ with $|J| \leq 1$ a.e. in $\Omega$. Under what conditions the equation $Du=J|Du|$, $u|_{\partial \Omega}=f$ has a solution in a ...
Tom's user avatar
  • 23
0 votes
0 answers
241 views

Continuity of a function

Let $f\in L^2(\mathbb{R}^3)$ with compact suppport and $z\in\mathbb{C}$. Is the following function continuous for $z\in Q = \{ z : \Re z\in [a,b], \Im \sqrt{z} \in (0,1] \}$: $$ F(z)=\bigg(\alpha-i\...
Mario's user avatar
  • 71
1 vote
0 answers
232 views

From positive definite function to Følner sequence ----- a question on amenability and nuclearity

We know that amenability of countable discrete group $\Gamma$ has many equivalent characterizations. In particular, there are two: a) there is a sequence of finitely supported positive definite ...
Chao You's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
324 views

Ricci-flat metrics on Cotangent bundles in adapted complex structure

greetings, Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold. On some neighbourhood $X$ of the zero section in the cotangent bundle $T^{*}L$ we have a complex structure $J$ and a Kähler form $\omega$ s.t. ...
dominik's user avatar
  • 61
2 votes
0 answers
161 views

When is it possible to split a non-linear operator into a composition of a linear and local one?

Let $A: L^2(R^n)\to L^2(R^n)$ be a non-linear operator. Is it known when it's possible to split $A$ into a composition of a linear operator $B: L^2(R^n)\to (L^2(R^n))^k$ and a local operator $C: (L^2(...
Michael's user avatar
  • 2,205
2 votes
0 answers
524 views

What essential property justifies the name "derivative"?

Most, if not all, of the notions of derivative that I have so far seen have the property that they are locally defined -- meaning that the derivative of a map-type object at a point depends on the map ...
Victor Dods's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
215 views

About principal values and Wirtinger derivative

Let $K$ be a compact of the plane of Lebesgues measure 0 and $\Omega$ a domain containing $K$. Denote by $E$ the vector space of functions that are holomorphic on $\Omega - K$. I'm interested in ...
Albert's user avatar
  • 377
2 votes
1 answer
199 views

Uniqueness of free complements

Let $A,B$ be subfactors of a II$_1$ factor $M$ with $A*B\simeq M$. That is, $A$ and $B$ are freely independent with respect to the trace and $M\simeq A\vee B$. We'll call $B$ a free complement for $A$ ...
Ollie's user avatar
  • 1,411
1 vote
1 answer
287 views

General compactness criterion in functional spaces

What follows is a total boundness criterion in the space $L^1(X)$, where $X$ is arbitrary space with probabilistic continuous measure (Lebesgue space). Of course, all such spaces $X$ and hence $L^1(X)$...
Fedor Petrov's user avatar

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