All Questions
10,198 questions
3
votes
1
answer
181
views
Reference request - spectral radius formula for linear transformations in char p
I am finishing up a paper and I would like to be able to quote a theorem that does what
is said in the title. To be specific let me introduce some notations:
${\bf F}$ is a local field of ...
4
votes
2
answers
580
views
An analogue of Hilbert-Schmidt theorem for multilinear forms
Let $H$ be a (the) real separable Hilbert space. The Hilbert--Schmidt theorem says that a compact self-adjoint operator $A$ has an eigenfunction expansion. Instead of operator, we can think of a ...
1
vote
0
answers
477
views
A norm ratio inequality
Let $y,z\in(0,1)^n$ satisfy $||y||_1 = ||z||_1=1$.
Then
$$
\frac{||z||_3}{||z||_2} \le
K_n
||z/y||_\infty
\frac{||y||_3}{||y||_2}
$$
where $z/y\in\mathbb R^n$ is the coordinate-wise quotient of $z$ ...
5
votes
2
answers
329
views
Looking for substitutes for co-free modules in a topological setting
I should say that I'm not a category theorist or an abstract algebraist, so maybe this will be very pedestrian. I have the following, somewhat vague question:
I have categories C and D, a ...
13
votes
1
answer
404
views
Self map of unitary group
Let $H$ be a Hilbert space and let $u_1 \in U(H)$ be a unitary operator on $H$. Consider the self-map $w: U(H) \to U(H)$ which is given by
$$w(v) := v^2 u_1 v^{-1}.$$
Since $U(H)$ is connected, there ...
21
votes
3
answers
3k
views
Can you tell whether a space is Banach from the unit ball?
Let $V$ be a real vector space. It is well known that a subset $B\subset V$ is the unit ball for some norm on $V$ if and only if $B$ satisfies the following conditions:
$B$ is convex, i.e. if $v,w\...
8
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Recent progress on Bochner-Riesz conjecture
Consider the family of operators $T_\delta$, $\delta \geq 0$, defined on $\mathbb{R}^n$ by
$
\widehat{T_\delta f}(\xi) = (1-|\xi|^2)_+^\delta \widehat{f}(\xi).
$
($(1-|\xi|^2)_+^\delta$ are known as ...
7
votes
1
answer
823
views
On a decomposition of L^1(G)
[EDITED by Y. Choi - I have attempted to paraphrase the original question into something a bit terser and more precise; if this is not what the original poster intended, they should make corrections ...
8
votes
1
answer
453
views
Singularity structure of integrals of rational functions
Suppose I have a convergent integral of the form $\int_0^1dx_1\dots\int_0^1 dx_n \frac{P(x_i)}{Q(x_i)}$, where $P$ and $Q$ are polynomial functions of $n$ nonnegative real variables $x_i$. Let the ...
8
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Morphisms of Banach spaces
What is the standard name in English for bounded linear maps $f:E\to F$ between Banach spaces such that the kernel $\ker(f)$ has a complement, and $\text{im}(f)$ is closed, and has a complement?
...
2
votes
1
answer
194
views
Is there any result discribing the value of the correlation of a measurable function of `$X$` and itself: `$corr(f(X),X)$` ?
Let $X$ be a random variable, and $f$ a measurable function. Is there any particular relationship between the expression of $f$ and $corr(f(X),X)$?
BACKGROUND
The background of asking the value of $...
6
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Finite element method inverse estimate
$\DeclareMathOperator\diam{diam}$Looking for a proof in the literature of the following lemma:
Let $K\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded domain. Let $P_X$ be a finite dimensional subspace of $\mathcal{...
7
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Baire Category Theorem Application
In Antoine Henrot Michel Pierre -
Variation et optimisation de formes, Une analyse geometrique, a book I'm studying I found an interesting problem. The problem is listed below. The first 3 points of ...
1
vote
1
answer
275
views
Shift operator that generates separable orbit
Suppose, that $f$ is bounded measurable function, $T_h(f)(x) = f(x+h)$ is the shift operator.
How to prove, that if the whole orbit $T_h(f):\, h\in\mathbb{R}$ has a dense, countable subset $T_{n_k}(f)$...
12
votes
1
answer
735
views
Parametrisations for null temperature functions: nonuniqueness of solutions to the heat equation
Disclaimer. I expect this is a highly open problem, but maybe I'm wrong and someone has come up with some answers besides those given here. In any case, all information appreciated, thanks!
Definition....
1
vote
0
answers
400
views
Uniqueness of differential adjoint operator
I wonder if someone can help me on what is, probably, a simple question but is baffling me at the moment!
In standard texts on functional analysis, something like the following is written
Let $L\...
8
votes
2
answers
472
views
Notion of generalized function/distribution for functional derivatives?
Is there any work on defining something analogous to a generalized function for functions whose domain is a Hilbert or Banach space? Is there an extension of the notion of Frechet/Hadamard/Gateaux ...
0
votes
1
answer
474
views
Hilbert space having all norms (and seminorms) continous.
Suppose I have a Hilbert space $H$ such that every seminorm on $H$ is continuous with respect to the inner-product induced norm. Is $H$ necessarily finite-dimensional? If not, is there an easy ...
19
votes
1
answer
3k
views
Infinite convex combinations in a Banach space
Let's say that a subset $C$ of a Banach space $X$ is $\sigma$-convex if the following property holds:
For any sequence $(x_k)_{k\ge0}$ in $C$, and for
any sequence of non-negative real numbers $(\...
5
votes
2
answers
958
views
L1 distance from a trigonometric susbspace
How to check, whether the $L^{1}$ distance between a finite exponential sum $S_{F}(x)=\sum\limits_{n\in F} \exp(inx)$ and the $L^{1}$-closure of subspace $\mathrm{span}\left(\exp(inx): n\in \mathbb{Z}\...
5
votes
1
answer
467
views
Compactness of the Unit Ball in a Superreflexive Space
The unit ball is compact in the weak topology iff the space is reflexive. Is there an analogous topology under which the unit ball is compact iff the space is super-reflexive?
(I know a space is ...
0
votes
1
answer
915
views
Can you interpret this divergent integral?
In this ArXiv paper by Wilk and Wlodarczyk (published in Physical Review Letters), equation 16 has essentially the following definition of a function:
$$\text{f(x)=}\frac{c}{2Dx^2}\exp[\int^x_0 \frac{\...
1
vote
1
answer
367
views
An integral which is related to Biharmonic extension
In my research, I need to evaluate an integral:
$$\int_{R^{3}}\frac{y^{3}}{(|x-\xi|^{2}+y^{2})^{3}}\log(|\xi^{2}|+\frac{1}{4})d\xi$$
where $x\in R^{3}$, $y\geq0$. Moreover, I want to see whether it ...
1
vote
0
answers
174
views
Eigenvalues of a Parametrized Family of Linear Functions
Suppose that we have a family of linear functions $L(\alpha) : \mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^n$, where $\alpha$ is a positive real number.
For each $\alpha$, it is given that $L(\alpha)$ is a ...
7
votes
1
answer
1k
views
dependence of eigenvalues on parameters
Let $f$ be a positive real-analytic function on the closed unit disk. Consider the eigenvalue problem $\Delta \phi = \lambda f \phi$,
with $\phi = 0$ on the boundary. There exists a sequence of ...
1
vote
1
answer
254
views
Extending linear operators to multi-linear ones
Suppose we are given a linear operator $L$ on a Banach space $X$. Is there any way to extend $L$ to a multi-linear operator $\mathcal{L}$ in such a way that
$$\mathcal{L}(x_1, x_2^*, \ldots, x_n^*) = ...
1
vote
2
answers
515
views
continuity of extension of maps along curves
Let $a\le b$ and $k\ge 0$ be given and fixed. Let furthermore $x$ and $y$ denote two different elements of a Hilbert space $H$. Suppose $u:\mathbb{R}\rightarrow H$ is a $C^k$-embedding connecting $x$ ...
12
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Uniform boundedness of an $L^2[0,1]$-ONB in $C[0,1]$
Assume that we have an orthonormal basis of smooth functions in $L^2[0,1]$. Are there useful practical criteria to determine whether the sup-norm of the basis functions has a uniform bound? I am sure ...
1
vote
0
answers
237
views
Variation of a function
There are probably some of you guys who already know some of the terms that I am going to use so in order to be not so boring I will put the definition to the end.
Let $f$ be a piecewise expanding ...
9
votes
3
answers
3k
views
Is the "closedness of the image of operator" needed in the defintion of Fredholm operators?
in the Higson and Roe's book "analytic K-homology" just after the definition of the Fredholm operator there is a remark (2.1.3 you can see at it onlin at Google books (click here)) which claims that ...
6
votes
1
answer
355
views
Why is the dimension of Gaussian variables is bounded by the dimension of the space?
I'm looking at a probabilistic proof of a local version of Dvoretzky's theorem in Pisier's manuscript "Probabilistic Methods in the Geometry of Banach Spaces."
For each $\epsilon >0$ there is a ...
2
votes
1
answer
205
views
Do unitary bijections act invariantly on irreducible representations?
Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a $C^*$ algebra. Let $(\pi, \mathcal{H})$ be a faithful, irreducible, unitary, Hilbert space representation of $\mathcal{A}$; i.e., $\pi:\mathcal{A}\rightarrow\mathcal{B}(\mathcal{...
9
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Interpolation of Sobolev spaces
I know quite a bit about the abstract theory of Interpolation of Banach spaces. Today I had a colleague from Environmental sciences (who used to be in our Applied Maths department) come and ask me ...
2
votes
2
answers
308
views
Analogue of an orthogonal subspace in a noneuclidian normed space
This question is related to https://mathoverflow.net/questions/50600/an-existence-question-on-linear-map. If the answer to this question is yes, it would solve the abovementioned other MO question.
...
21
votes
8
answers
11k
views
Nice applications of the spectral theorem?
Most books and courses on linear algebra or functional analysis present at least one version of the spectral theorem (either in finite or infinite dimension) and emphasize its importance to many ...
18
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Borel Lemma for vector-valued functions
The classical Borel Lemma states that for an arbitrary sequence $(v_n)_{n \in \mathbb{N}_0}$ of complex numbers there is a smooth function $f\colon \mathbb{R} \longrightarrow \mathbb{C}$ with Taylor ...
3
votes
6
answers
1k
views
Reference for complex analysis jargon
I am not a (complex) analyst but it seems that some of the questions I am working on are related to the following concepts:
logarithmic capacity
transfinite diameter
Green's function of a compact ...
3
votes
1
answer
801
views
Restriction of a linear functional equation to surface of a sphere
Let $f_i : R \rightarrow R$ and $g_j: R \rightarrow R$ be unknown functions, for $i = 1, \cdots, N$ and $j = 1, \cdots, K$. Let $A$ be a $K \times N$ matrix whose columns are unit-length vectors ${\...
7
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Weighted Poincaré inequality
Consider a probability distribution $\pi$ with density $e^{-H(x)}$ on $\mathbb{R}$. Let us say that there is a Poincaré inequality with weight $w$ if for any smooth function $\phi$ satisfying $\int \...
24
votes
3
answers
2k
views
The third axiom in the definition of (infinite-dimensional) vector bundles: why?
Serge Lang's Differential and Riemannian Manifolds is a no doubt the best available reference for the theory of not-necessarily-finite-dimensional differential manifolds, but unfortunately it suffers ...
0
votes
1
answer
384
views
spectral measure
how to calculate spectral measure for a given normal operator for example right shift operator?
0
votes
1
answer
12k
views
HOW TO Generate Equation of a Curve Given (x,y) pairs - algorithm? [closed]
Hi,
How can I generate the equation of a curve that matches all arbitrarily given (x,y) pairs? I would like a polynomial of nth degree, where n does not matter, as long as the curve passes thru all ...
1
vote
2
answers
1k
views
Riemann Integral of Banach space valued functions
Does anyone know of a good undergraduate or graduate text that gives a brief rundown of the Riemann integral on Banach space valued functions?
3
votes
1
answer
896
views
separability of a certain space of continuous functions, II
This is a follow-up of a question of mine with a similar title. I am interested in Morse homology (on Hilbert manifolds), more specifically with "generic" perturbations of the metric tensor (under the ...
0
votes
1
answer
2k
views
separability of a certain space of continuous functions
Let $O$ be an open subset of the separable Hilbert space $H.$ Let $E$ be a separable Banach space. Is it true that $C^0_b(O;E),$ the space of bounded continuous maps $O\rightarrow E$, endowed with ...
3
votes
0
answers
223
views
Extension of positive operators and Bauer-Namioka
When $X$ is a vector subspace of an ordered vector space $A$, any positive linear functional $f: X \to R$ extends to all of $A$ as a positive linear functional provided one can find a nonvoid, ...
25
votes
1
answer
3k
views
Does there exist a measurable function which is not a.e. "strongly" measurable?
More specifically, letting $I=[0,1]$, do there exist $f,E$ with $E$ a (necessarily nonseparable) Banach space and $f$ a bounded Lebesgue measurable function $I\to E$ such that $f$ is not equal almost ...
5
votes
2
answers
909
views
Is there an infinite−dimensional Banach subspace in C^∞([0,1]) ?
More specifically, with $I=[0,1]$ let $E=(X,\mathcal T\ )=C^\infty(I)$, where $X$ is the underlying (say real) vector space and $\mathcal T\ $ is the (standard projective limit) topology of uniform ...
0
votes
0
answers
301
views
Lifting of product of a Banach algebra
Let $A$ be a non unital Banach algebra. The product induces a bounded linear map $T:A \otimes_{\gamma} A\to A$ where $\otimes_\gamma$ denotes the Banach projective tensor product.
A lifting of $T$ is ...
1
vote
0
answers
2k
views
Extension Operators for Sobolev spaces
Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded domain with Lipschitz smooth boundary and $\delta>0$ sufficiently small so that
$
\Omega_\delta = ${ $x\in\Omega : dist(x,\partial\Omega)>\delta $ }$...