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2 votes
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286 views

Does the sheaf of locally exact differential forms splitting in positive characteristic

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>2$, $X$ a smooth projective curve of genus $g>1$ over $k$, and $F_X:X\rightarrow X$ be the absolute Frobenius morphism. Let $B^1_X$ be ...
Universe's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
214 views

log canonical surface singularity

For a log cannonical surface singularity, I guess there is classification about the configuration of the exceptional divisor of its minimal resolution. I wonder if there is some specific example or ...
xin fu's user avatar
  • 623
4 votes
0 answers
197 views

Inequalities between numerical invariants of nonsingular projective Varieties in positive Characteristic

It is well-known that Miyaoka and Yau-type inequalities do not hold in positive characteristic. In "a note on Bogomolov-Gieseker’s inequality in positive characteristic", however, we can ...
Jesko Hüttenhain's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
581 views

Singularities of Pfaffian hypersurfaces

Let $X\subset\mathbb{P}^4$ be an hypersurface of degree six given by the Pfaffian of a $6\times 6$ matrix $M$ whose entries are quadratic forms in the homogeneous coordinates of $\mathbb{P}^4$. I am ...
user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
113 views

Cohomologies of $[V/GL_n]$ in characteristic $p$ for a representation $V$ of $GL_n$

Let $V$ be a representation of $G=GL_n$ (or more generally any reductive group $G$) over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb k$ of characteristic $p$. Let $[V/G]$ be the corresponding quotient ...
user42024's user avatar
  • 790
14 votes
1 answer
1k views

The "Level N modular equation for delta" in characteristics 3, 5, 7 and 13

When $N > 1$, the modular forms $\Delta(z)$ and $\Delta(Nz)$ are algebraically independent over the complexes, and the same then is true of their expansions at infinity. But using the fact that the ...
paul Monsky's user avatar
  • 5,422
1 vote
0 answers
40 views

On Remmerts reduction

Let $(X,0)$ be a normal surface singularity. An let $\pi: \tilde{X} \to X$ be the minimal resolution. Now, we can apply a result of Oliveira (exploiting previous work by Laufer) and obtain a 1-...
Paul's user avatar
  • 1,409
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

obstruction to smooth lifting of smooth schemes

According to general theory, for a square zero thickening defined by an ideal I: SpecA -> SpecA', there is an obstruction of lifting a smooth scheme X over A to a smooth scheme over A' living in H^2(X,...
Yuhao Huang's user avatar
  • 5,052
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Excellent schemes

I noticed that many results in positive characteristic assumes that the object of the theorem is excellent. I have looked up the definition of excellent and have tried to get a feeling for it, but all ...
R3D3's user avatar
  • 53
3 votes
1 answer
343 views

Two spaces attached to mod 2 level 9 modular forms--a conjectural Hecke isomorphism

MOTIVATION Nicolas and Serre have analyzed the structure of the space of mod $2$ modular forms of level $1$, viewed as a "Hecke-module". They show that for each $p>2$, the operator $T_p$ acting on ...
paul Monsky's user avatar
  • 5,422
2 votes
0 answers
230 views

(Strict) canonical singularity with no crepant resolution

We know if a normal singular $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial variety $X$ has a crepant resolution, then it is canonical but not terminal. What can we say about the converse? To be more precise: Is there a ...
Xuqiang QIN's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
187 views

Unitary dual of the Heisenberg group over non-archimedean local fields of characteristic two

What is the unitary dual of the Heisenberg group over non-archimedean local fields k of characteristic two? This is well-known for the real Heisenberg group and in fact, when local fields have ...
m07kl's user avatar
  • 1,702
7 votes
0 answers
177 views

How to compactify $\mathbb{Z}_p[x, y, z]/(xyz - p)$?

The affine scheme $U := \mathrm{Spec}(\mathbb{Z}_p[x_0, \ldots, x_d]/(x_0\cdots x_d - p))$ is regular and is a basic example of a semistable scheme over $\mathbb{Z}_p$. How does one build a proper ...
Lisa S.'s user avatar
  • 2,663
2 votes
0 answers
196 views

Total space of canonical bundle on toric del pezzo surface

Let $X$ be a toric del pezzo surface with a full cyclic strong exceptional collection of line bundles, say $\mathbb{E}:=(E_1,\ldots,E_n)$, consider the total space of anti-canonical bundle $\omega_X^*$...
George Baobei's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
747 views

Deligne's exterior power

In "Catégories Tannakiennes", Deligne defines the $n$th exterior power of an object $A$ of an abelian tensor category $\mathcal{C}$ as the image of the morphism $$p : A^{\otimes n} \to A^{\otimes n}, ...
Martin Brandenburg's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
870 views

Finite generation and Henselization

Now I understand the answers. I am trying to understand Henselian Weierstrass Theorem in Hironaka's Idealistic exponents of singularity, page 76 - 77. A glance at the paper. At some point there is ...
O.R.'s user avatar
  • 807
9 votes
2 answers
656 views

How does the order of a pole of a zeta function indicate any geometric information?

Here, I'm primarily concerced about zeta functions of hypersurfaces over fields of finite characteristic. Assume $F_q$ to be a finite field with q elements. Consider the zeta function of the ...
Yinbang Lin's user avatar
23 votes
1 answer
2k views

Wanted: Quadratic Space in Characteristic 2 as a Counterexample to a Theorem of Arf

Hi. Peter Roquette sent me an email asking for an example of a quadratic space in characteristic 2 having certain features. I have no idea on this, but maybe someone reading this does. He would ...
KConrad's user avatar
  • 50.8k
9 votes
1 answer
1k views

Top chern class in positive characteristic

Given a nonsingular, projective variety $X$ of dimension $n$ over an algebraically closed field $k$. Over $k=\mathbb{C}$, the top chern class $c_n(T_X)$ of the tangent sheaf is the Euler ...
Jesko Hüttenhain's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
271 views

Desingularization of subvariety

Let $X$ be a smooth projective complex variety. Let $Y \subset X$ is a singular closed subvariety of $X$. Does there exist a birational morphism $\pi: \widetilde{X} \to X$, such that the proper ...
Edward Teach's user avatar
14 votes
2 answers
1k views

Can a reductive group act non-linearly on a vector group?

Let $k$ be a field; I'm going to discuss linear algebraic groups over $k$. The question I'll pose is only interesting when the characteristic is $p>0$. 1. Some motivation A vector group is an ...
George McNinch's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
476 views

Does the numerical equivalence relation coincide with the homological one for 1-cycles (in positive characteristic)?

Is the Grothendieck's Standard Conjecture D (stating that the numerical equivalence relation for algebraic cycles with rational coefficients coincides with the homological one) known to be true for ...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
157 views

Resolving complete intersections of quadrics with singularities

Suppose that $X$ is a complete intersection of quadrics in $\mathbb P^n_{\mathbb C}$. Is there some straightforward procedure to resolve the singularities of $X$? For example, can one stratify ...
aglearner's user avatar
  • 14.3k
9 votes
2 answers
622 views

Can we foliate the punctured space by tori?

Is it possible to have a 2 dimensional foliation of $\mathbb{R}^{3}-\{0\}$ such that each leaf is homeomorphic to the torus? what algebraic topological obstruction exist? Another question: is there ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
5k views

Chevalley's Theorem on Constructible Sets

I'm having a hard time understanding the theorem in the title, more specifically the proof of the related fact that the image of a dominant morphism contains a dense open set of it's closure. (My ...
Confused's user avatar
19 votes
1 answer
1k views

Is there a connected $k$-group scheme $G$ such that $G_{red}$ is not a subgroup?

I've been trying a learn a little more about group schemes by working through a set of exercises on Brian Conrad's website. Exercise 8.3 of http://math.stanford.edu/~conrad/papers/gpschemehw1.pdf ...
stankewicz's user avatar
  • 3,625
13 votes
1 answer
690 views

Obstructions to formally integrating vector fields in characteristic p?

Let $M$ be a smooth scheme over some field $k$ of characteristic $p$, and $\vec X$ a vector field on it. Equivalently, $\vec X$ gives a map $Spec\ k[\epsilon]/\langle \epsilon^2 \rangle \times M \to M$...
Allen Knutson's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
651 views

Help wanted with Chebotarev condition in characteristic 2

Having promised a longtime collaborator that I would clear my plate to finish up some joint work of ours, I am swallowing my pride and tossing up the following technical point of function field ...
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

Can proper-smooth base change be used to show that varieties cannot be lifted to characteristic zero?

Recall the following corollary to the proper and smooth base change theorems: Let $\pi: X \to S$ be a proper, smooth morphism. Then the direct images $R^i \pi_* \mathcal{F}$ are locally constant ...
Akhil Mathew's user avatar
  • 25.6k
5 votes
1 answer
704 views

Simultaneous resolution of singularities in special cases of flat families of projective varieties

Let $\pi:\mathcal{X} \to B$ be a flat family of projective varieties. Assume that $B$ is irreducible. Suppose that $\mathcal{X}$ is smooth except for a closed subscheme, say $Y$ which is isomorphic to ...
user43198's user avatar
  • 1,981
4 votes
2 answers
254 views

Invariant planes of a nilpotent matrix with two Jordan blocks of size two

Describe all the invariant 2-dimensional subspaces of $\mathbb{C}^4$ (or $\mathbb{R}^4$) of the nilpotent map $$ N = \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 1 & & \\ 0 & 0 & & \\ & & 0 &...
Lucas Seco's user avatar
  • 1,123
3 votes
1 answer
647 views

Small resolutions are automatically crepant?

Page 17 of the following survey: http://arxiv.org/abs/1103.5380 makes the claim that small resolutions, meaning resolutions such that the exceptional set is in codimension at least two, are ...
math no more's user avatar
  • 1,423
1 vote
1 answer
733 views

canonical divisors of a resolution of a normal surface singularity

Let $(0\in X)$ be the germ of a normal surface singularity and let $f: Y \to X$ be the minimal resolution. Questions> (1) How can I define a map $f_*\mathcal{O}_Y(K_Y)\hookrightarrow \mathcal{O}_X(...
Donghoa's user avatar
  • 53
10 votes
1 answer
570 views

Commutativity of the Chow ring in positive characteristic

I was looking in Ravi Vakil's notes on Intersection Theory, Class 20, where he introduces the bivariant intersection theory, in particular the Chow ring $A^\ast (X)$. On p. 2, he writes the following ...
Dan Petersen's user avatar
  • 40.3k
3 votes
1 answer
269 views

Rationality of higher dimensional du Val singularities

I am interested in the isolated singularity defined over $\mathbb{C}$ by $$ x_1^2+\cdots + x_n^2+x_{n+1}^k=0, $$ where $n>2$ and $k>2$. I would like to know whether this singularity is rational,...
Giulio's user avatar
  • 2,384
1 vote
0 answers
149 views

Smoothability of stable curves in mixed characteristic

Let $R$ be a complete DVR with residue field $k$ algebraically closed of characteristic $p$ and fraction field $K$ of characteristic zero. Let $C$ be a stable curve (in the sense of Mumford-Deligne) ...
user45397's user avatar
  • 2,323
4 votes
1 answer
619 views

Small resolution of a non-isolated singularity?

Consider the the Hypersurface singularity given by the equation $$xyz+st=0 \subset \mathbb{C}^5.$$ How would you describe a (nice!=symmetric) small-resolution of this singularity?
Mohammad Farajzadeh-Tehrani's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
480 views

Lifting to char 0, references and questions

Suppose that I have a surface $S$, smooth proper over an algebraically closed (perfect?)field $k$ that lifts algebraically to some $S_W$ defined over a field of char 0. I am interested in properties ...
Sofia Tirabassi's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
221 views

Resolving nodes of a quintic CY 3-fold

Let's consider the following quintic 3-fold $X$: \begin{equation} \{(x_i) \in \mathbb{P}^4 \ | \ x_1f(x)-x_2g(x)=0\} \end{equation} for generic homogeneous polynomials $f(x),g(x)$ of degree four. It ...
Qian's user avatar
  • 21
12 votes
1 answer
2k views

Replacement for derivations in characteristic p?

Let $k$ be a field. If $f \in k[x]$ is a polynomial, and $d/dx\ f = 0$, then either $f$ is constant, or $char\ k = p$ and $f \in k[x^p]$. So "annihilated by all derivations" is perhaps not the right ...
Allen Knutson's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
257 views

Symplectic leaves in positive characteristic

I am currently considering a family of filtered algebras over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic with the property that the associated graded algebra is a finitely generated ...
Lewis Topley's user avatar
7 votes
4 answers
736 views

Simply connected quasi-projective varieties in positive characteristic

I am looking for examples of non-projective (quasi-projective) varieties $X$ defined over a field of positive characteristic, which have trivial étale fundamental group. It is well known that the ...
Lars's user avatar
  • 4,450
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

Singular irreducible quadrics

Let $Q\subset\mathbb{P}^n$ be the quadric hypersurface defined by $$x_0^2+x_1^2+...+x_k^2 =0.$$ If $2\leq k\leq n-1$ then $Q$ is irreducible and $Sing(Q)$ is a linear space of dimension $n-k-1$. If $...
user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
2k views

Are automorphism groups of hypersurfaces reduced ?

In the following article : "H. Matsumura, P. Monsky, On the automorphisms of hypersurfaces, J. Math. Kyoto Univ. 3 (1964) 347-361", it is shown that in finite characteristic, automorphism groups of ...
Olivier Benoist's user avatar
15 votes
1 answer
4k views

Frobenius Descent

Let $S$ be a scheme of positive characteristic $p$ and $X$ a smooth $S$-scheme. Let $F:X\rightarrow X^{(p)}$ denote the relative Frobenius. A result by Cartier (often called Cartier descent or ...
Lars's user avatar
  • 4,450
2 votes
1 answer
257 views

Are the fibers of this morphism geometrically regular?

Let $A\rightarrow B$ be a local morphism of complete noetherian rings making $B$ a formally smooth $A$-algebra. Does the induced morphism $\textrm{Spec}(B)\to\textrm{Spec}(A)$ have geometrically ...
Olórin's user avatar
  • 255
6 votes
1 answer
211 views

Recursions for some binary theta series in characteristic 3

Define $A(0), A(1), A(2) \dots$ in ${\bf Z}/3[[x]]$ as follows. For $n$ in $\bf N$ let $s=3^{2n+1}$. Then $A(n) = \sum a_kx^k$ where $a_k$ is the mod 3 reduction of the number of representations of $k$...
paul Monsky's user avatar
  • 5,422
1 vote
0 answers
179 views

Spivakovski-Popescu-Neron desingularisation

For $A \colon= {\Bbb F}_p[[X_1,...,X_d]]$, by generalising Popescu-Neron's method, Spivakovski proved that $A$ is written by smooth sub-algebras. That is, $A \cong \underset{\lambda \in \Lambda}{\...
Pierre MATSUMI's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
72 views

Minimal non-klt center of asymptotic linear system

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a klt pair and $D $ a $Q $-Cartier divisor on $X $ such that the ring of sections of $D $ is finitely generated. Let $c$ be the log canonical threshold of the asymptotic linear ...
Melvin's user avatar
  • 11
2 votes
0 answers
148 views

Purely inseparable $k$-rational dominant maps between an absolutely irreducible $k$-surface and $\mathbb{P}^2$

Let $X$ be an absolutely irreducible surface over an algebraically closed or finite field $k$ of characteristic $p$. Is it true that the following conditions are equivalent? There is a purely ...
Dimitri Koshelev's user avatar

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