All Questions
Tagged with ap.analysis-of-pdes differential-equations
260 questions
3
votes
0
answers
124
views
Estimating a solution to Euler-type ODE #2
This is a similar question to this but with a different ODE.
Let $f$ be a continuous function in $L^2([1,\infty)$ satisfying $\sup_{r\geq 1} r|f(r)| <\infty$. Let $\ell$ be a positive integer, $R&...
3
votes
0
answers
92
views
Cycloid on manifolds
Inspired by differential equation
$$y(1+y'^2)=c$$
which generates the cycloid we consider the following differential equation on a Riemannian manifold:
$$f(1+|\nabla f|^2)=c$$
On the other hand ...
3
votes
0
answers
272
views
A generalization of Weierstrass transform
As stated in this article, the Weierstrass transform of $f(x)$ is defined as:
\begin{equation}
W[f](x)=\frac{1}{4\pi}\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}f(y)e^{-\frac{(x-y)^{2}}{4}}dy
\end{equation}
which can be ...
3
votes
0
answers
78
views
An exact solution to a homogeneous linear second order differential eq. with variable coefficients
Our differential equation
Or in words: $$ \Bigg[\frac{\partial^2}{\partial u^2} +\frac{h_+^2 \omega \sin(\omega u) \cos(\omega u)}{1-h_+^2\cos^2(\omega u)} \frac{\partial}{\partial u} + \frac{k_x^...
3
votes
0
answers
107
views
Complex Monge-Ampere equation with degenerate right hand side
Given a Kahler manifold $(X, \omega_0)$, and a smooth function $f$, suppose that I have a smooth solution to the following complex Monge-Ampere equation:
$(\omega_0 +i \partial \bar \partial \varphi)^...
3
votes
0
answers
119
views
Second derivative estimates
I am in big trouble since I don't see how to proceed (I don't need the exact calculation) with the following estimates.
In one of his papers, Lin proves the following result:
Let's consider a ...
3
votes
0
answers
351
views
On Solving a Fourth-Order Non-Linear PDE
I am presently working on a problem in fluid dynamics where our group is investigating the behavior of temperature and velocity at the leading edge of a flat plate when fluid flows past it. The ...
3
votes
0
answers
110
views
A variant to the Stokes system and Navier-Stokes equation
The linearization of the Navier-Stokes equation (in a smooth bounded domain in dimensions 2 or 3) is the following non-stationary Stokes system
$$v_t+\nabla p=\Delta v+f,~\nabla\cdot v=g,$$
whose $W_p^...
3
votes
0
answers
114
views
Parametrix of external product of elliptic operators
Let $S$ and $T$ be Dirac-type operators on vector bundles $E\rightarrow M$ and $F\rightarrow N$ respectively, where $M$ and $N$ are manifolds. Suppose $Q_S$ and $Q_T$ are parametrices for $S$ and $T$. ...
3
votes
0
answers
80
views
Generalized viscosity sub(super)solution and it's convolution
Suppose that $\Gamma \subsetneq \mathbb{R}^n$ is an open symmetric convex cone containing positive orthant.
Note that $\Gamma \subset \left\{x=(x_1,...,x_n) \in \mathbb{R}^n | \sum_{i=1}^{n} x_i > ...
3
votes
0
answers
352
views
Proving that system is Hamiltonian
This question is moved from math stackexchange, seems like it is a more advanced question. Here the link from the original question: https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/2666194/proving-that-...
3
votes
0
answers
156
views
Wolff's article: Note on counterexamples in strong unique continuation problems
I am reading Wolff's Note on counterexamples in strong unique continuation problems:
http://www.ams.org/journals/proc/1992-114-02/S0002-9939-1992-1014648-2/S0002-9939-1992-1014648-2.pdf
On Page 3, ...
3
votes
0
answers
87
views
Well-posedness of a differential equation: Cauchy vs Dirichlet [closed]
I am struggling to understand what makes some differential equations well-posed Cauchy (initial value) problem rather than a Dirichlet (boundary value) problem. Consider, for example, a simple ...
3
votes
0
answers
134
views
Equations of the form $((\Delta)^{2}+\lambda\Delta+\gamma)(f)=0$
Here is the problem: I am trying to figure out if there is a non-zero solution for the system of equations:
$(\Delta^{k-1}+a)(d^{\ast}\eta)=2d^{\ast}d\xi$
$(\Delta^{k}+b)(d\xi)=2dd^{\ast}\eta$
for $...
3
votes
0
answers
319
views
Multivalued solution of PDE ${v_{xx}v_{yy}-v_{xy}^{2}}={(1+v_{x}^{2}+v_{y}^{2})^2}$
Let's start with a definition:
Definition: A scalar k-th order differential equation on a smooth manifold $M$,
is $F(x,v,\frac{\partial {^\left | \sigma \right |}v}{\partial x^\sigma })=0 $
for $\...
3
votes
1
answer
659
views
Short time existence on Hyperbolic Ricci flow in non-compact case
We know
Laplace equation (elliptic equations)
$ Δ u = 0$
Heat equation (parabolic equations)
$u_t − Δu = 0$
Wave equation (hyperbolic equations)
$u_{tt} − Δu = 0$
we have
- Hyperbolic geometric ...
3
votes
0
answers
498
views
PDES - from Vector fields whose inner product with their vector Laplacian equals norm of the vector field
Let $g(x_{1},........,x_{n}) = \sum_{i=1}^{n}g_{i}(x_{1},\cdots,x_{n})e_{i}$ be a function in $\mathbb{C}^n$ ($e_{i}$ are the standard bases).
Let $\nabla^{2}$ be the vector Laplacian. Let $<\cdot,...
2
votes
4
answers
6k
views
Undergraduate Derivation of Fundamental Solution to Heat Equation
It is well known that the 1-dimensional heat equation $$\frac{\partial}{\partial t} u(x,t)=a\cdot\frac{\partial^2}{\partial x^2} {u(x,t)}$$ has the fundamental solution $$K(x,t)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{4\pi a ...
2
votes
3
answers
259
views
How to show continuity and monotonicity of solutions to this parametrized equation?
Let $1 \le p <2$ be a parameter. Consider the equation
$$
\frac{2^{p/2} (1-\sqrt{s})^p-1}{\sqrt{s}}=-2^{p/2-1}p(1-\sqrt{s})^{p-1}. \tag{1}
$$
I am rather certain that for each $1 \le p <2$, ...
2
votes
3
answers
3k
views
Jacobi method on first order partial differential equations
Hi,
I am interested in the Jacobi method to solve partial differential equation of first order. I would like to have a hint about a good book to study this subject.
Thanks in advance
2
votes
2
answers
783
views
Failure of regularity up to the boundary for a linear elliptic PDE
I asked a question before where I wanted a simple example where regularity up to the boundary fails for a linear elliptic PDE. I was presented an example with $\Omega = B(0,1) \backslash \{0\}$ (ball ...
2
votes
1
answer
532
views
Underdetermined system of linear PDEs
Let $a,b$ two smooth functions from the open square $I^{2}$ in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ to $\mathbb{R}^{4}$. In particular, assume $a(t,u)$ and $b(t,u)$ be linearly independent for all $(t,u) \in I^{2}$.
I ...
2
votes
1
answer
4k
views
Precise versions of "differential operators are unbounded but closed linear operators"
I am trying to understand to what extent the following result of Hille is an extension of the usual theorems on differentiation under the integral sign.
Theorem (Hille). Let $(\Omega,\Sigma,\mu)$ ...
2
votes
1
answer
850
views
The Biharmonic Eigenvalue Problem on a Rectangle with Dirichlet Boundary Conditions
I am interested in solving the following biharmonic eigenvalue problem.
$$\begin{array}{cccc}
& \Delta ^2 \Psi (x,y) = \lambda \Psi (x,y), & - a \le x \le a & - b \le y \le b \\
&...
2
votes
1
answer
142
views
Estimating a solution to an Euler-type ODE
Let $f$ be a continuous function in $L^2([1,\infty)$ satisfying $\sup_{r\geq 1} r|f(r)| <\infty$. Let $\ell$ be a positive integer and $a$ be a real number.
Let $u(r)$ be a function on $[1,\infty)$ ...
2
votes
1
answer
251
views
Second order inhomogeneous PDE
I'm trying to get an exact solution to this second order inhomogeneous PDE:
$$
\frac{\partial^2}{\partial{x}^2} y(x, z) - \frac{\partial^2}{\partial z^2} y(x, z)=k^2y(x, z)-\frac{1}{3}e^{4(x-2z)}y(x, ...
2
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Classification of a system of two second order PDEs with two dependent and two independent variables
If we have a second order quasilinear PDE of the form
$A\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial x^2}+B\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial y^2}+2C\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial x\partial y}+ lower\,\, order \,\, terms=0$...
2
votes
1
answer
184
views
On the solution of a Monge-Ampere type non-linear partial differential equation
In my research problem, I'm arrived at the following simple looking but highly non-linear pde which is related to the von Karman equations for plates with incompatible elastic strain (http://rspa....
2
votes
1
answer
461
views
Method of characteristics [closed]
I have difficulties understanding how to solve a PDE in $\mathbb{R}^{4}$ using the method of characteristics. I have a limited background in solving PDEs. I have seen only 2-dim examples and none for ...
2
votes
2
answers
566
views
Monge-Ampere type PDE
NB: I have edited this question to clarify what the OP is asking – Robert Bryant
Problem: Find a holomorphic function $f$ where where $f(x+iy) = u(x,y) + i\,v(x,y)$, such that the graph $\Gamma_u = ...
2
votes
1
answer
1k
views
solving elliptic system of first-order linear PDE's
I am a physicist and while solving linearized Einstein's equations, have come across a system of linear PDE's with $7$ dependent variables and $2$ independent variables. There is a subsystem which ...
2
votes
1
answer
133
views
Global first integral for certain $3$ dimensional system
A physicist colleague asks me the following question. I have no idea to answer him. Your answer is very appreciated.
Is there a global first integral on $\mathbb{R}^3$ for the following vector field?
...
2
votes
1
answer
420
views
Second order estimates of Monge-Ampere equations
In order to prove existence of solutions of real and complex Monge-Ampere equations in various modifications (e.g. as in the Calabi problem) one often uses the method of a priori estimates. One of the ...
2
votes
1
answer
118
views
Can I characterize functions (in 2D), which will have compactly supported/support contained Poisson solution?
I have the problem of solving Poisson equation in 2D
$$
\Delta u = f
$$
Let's say for a moment I want to solve it on $\mathbb{R}^2$, for $f(x,y), x\in \mathbb{R}, y\in \mathbb{R}$.
I know however that ...
2
votes
3
answers
487
views
Non-linear Basis for PDE's
Asked this on stack exchange and got no response, so I'll try here.
An idea popped into my head awhile ago while doing a project on non-linear effects of systems of coupled oscillators, but I'm not ...
2
votes
1
answer
94
views
Decay rate for a small perturbation of a simple linear ODE
MOTIVATION.
Let $f:[0,+\infty)\to \mathbb{R}$.
Solutions to $\partial_tf(t) = -\lambda f(t)$, $f(0)\neq 0$ approach zero exactly as $e^{-\lambda t}$.
This property is preserved if we apply an ...
2
votes
1
answer
163
views
Justification for uniqueness of solutions to dispersive PDE
For the sake of concreteness, we consider the linear Schrödinger equation
$$
\partial_t u = i\Delta u, \ \ \ \ u(0, x) = u_0(x).
$$
The solution is typically obtained by taking the Fourier transform ...
2
votes
1
answer
380
views
Best approach to solve this PDE
I need to solve this Partial Differential Equation for $\lambda(x,y)$,
$$\frac{\partial \lambda}{\partial x} + h(x,y)\frac{\partial \lambda}{\partial y} - \lambda \frac{\partial h}{\partial y} = 0$$ ...
2
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Poisson equation with special Neumann BC
Hi
Consider Poisson equation with Neumann boundary condition but the right hand side of boundary condition is in term of the unknown function $u$.
How we can solve it?
$\Delta u(x) = f(x)\quad in~ \...
2
votes
0
answers
90
views
Positivity for a kinetic PDE
Let us consider the following kinetic equation:
$$ \partial_t f + v \cdot \partial_x f = \rho[f] \, M[T] - f $$
for a the phase space density $f=f(x,v,t)$ on $\mathbb{T}^1 \times \mathbb{R} \times (0, ...
2
votes
0
answers
126
views
On improving the regularity of solutions to nonlinear parabolic pde
There's a common reasoning i have seen in many papers/books that work with parabolic pde's (most specifically in the context of geometric flows) but I can't fully grasp it. This reasoning is that to ...
2
votes
0
answers
143
views
How to prove $\operatorname{Id}-K$ is a proper map when $K$ is a $C^1$ compact operator?
Assume $X$ is a Banach space, $\Omega \subseteq X$ is an open set, $K\in {C}^{1}( \overline{\Omega}, X)$ is a nonlinear compact map, Is $\operatorname{Id}-K$ a proper map? I think maybe it has ...
2
votes
0
answers
72
views
Doubt on regularity at "Minimal solutions of a semilinear elliptic equations with a dynamical boundary condition"
In the paper Minimal solutions of a semilinear elliptic equations with a dynamical boundary condition by Marek Fila, Kazuhiro Ishige, Tatsuki Kawakami, in Chapter 2 there is a construction of a ...
2
votes
0
answers
126
views
Differential equations: trying to connect a nonlinear equation to a linear one
The following is motivated by taking a product space $\Omega$ and splitting it into two parts via projections, whose subspaces, $T$ and $X$, are home to functions which satisfy a nonlinear PDE and a ...
2
votes
0
answers
118
views
Connecting the higher energies of GP and KdV via a Riccati equation
I will describe my set-up and then the problem.
We use the branch of the complex square root where
$$ \sqrt{re^{i \phi}} = \sqrt{r} e^{i \frac{\phi}{2}} \qquad \forall r > 0 \,, \forall \phi \in [0,...
2
votes
0
answers
153
views
Riesz’s representation theorem in a weak form
Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain with smooth boundary in $\mathbb{R}^N$ $(N\geq 3)$, $\phi\in H_0^1(\Omega)$ is a solution of $$
\begin{cases}\Delta \phi+ \phi=h & \text { in } \Omega, \\ \phi=0 &...
2
votes
0
answers
78
views
Verify the explicit solution formula for a degenerate Fokker-Planck equation $\partial_t u = \nabla\cdot(D\,\nabla u + Cxu)$
Consider the following degenerate Fokker-Planck equation in $\mathbb{R}^d$
$$\partial_t u = \nabla\cdot(D\,\nabla u + Cxu),\quad u(t=0) = u_0 \label{1}\tag{1}$$
where $D \in \mathbb{R}^{d \times d}$ ...
2
votes
0
answers
44
views
Fractional Laplacian in higher order case
Let $n\geq 2$ and $\sigma \in (0,\frac{n}{2})$. Denote the critical Sobolev exponent $2_{\sigma}^*:=\frac{2n}{n-2\sigma}$, consider Sobolev space $E$ which is the space of real-valued functions $u\...
2
votes
0
answers
183
views
Regularity of elliptic partial differential equation with mixed Dirichlet-Robin boundary condition, to prove $u\in H^{2}(\Omega)$
I have posted this problem on Math Stackexchange but got no reply.
When I deal with the wave equation with dynamical boundary condition, I am confused by the regularity of the following elliptic ...
2
votes
0
answers
67
views
Higher order energy method for nonlinear damping wave equation(reference request)
When I deal with Energy decay rate estimates of the wave equation$$u_{tt}-\Delta u=0\ in\ \Omega$$ with acoustic boundary conditions$$z_{tt}+\varphi(z_{t})+z-g*z+u_{t}=0\ on\ \Gamma_{1},$$ $$\partial_{...