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9 votes
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336 views

Nash embedding for 3 manifolds

The Nash embedding theorem tells us that every smooth Riemannian m-manifold can be embedded in $R^n$ for, say, $n = m^2 + 5m + 3$ (edit: 14 is a better bound for compact 3 manifolds thanks @mme). What ...
Ian Gershon Teixeira's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
219 views

Is the volume functional analytic in the space of embeddings? What about locally?

Let $(M^{n+1},g)$ be an analytic Riemannian manifold and let $\Sigma^n$ be a closed analytic manifold. Denote by $\operatorname{Emb}(\Sigma, M)$ the space of all smooth (or maybe analytic) two-sided ...
Eduardo Longa's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
101 views

How is this product of tensors defined?

I am reading the paper “ The first eigenvalue of a small geodesic ball in a riemannian manifold”, by Karp and Pinsky, from where I took the following: Here, $\Delta_{-2}$ denotes the usual Laplacian ...
Eduardo Longa's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
334 views

Hodge decomposition on non-compact manifolds

Let $(\mathcal{M},g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold without boundary. Then we have the well-known Hodge decomposition $$\Omega^{k}(\mathcal{M})\cong\mathcal{H}^{k}(\mathcal{M})\oplus\mathrm{ran}(\...
B.Hueber's user avatar
  • 1,171
4 votes
0 answers
196 views

Let $p : \tilde{M} \to M$ be the universal cover. Can we ever deduce curvature properties of $M$ from the curvature of $\tilde{M}$?

Let $M$ be a $C^{\infty}$-smooth, connected, paracompact manifold with universal cover $\tilde{M}$. Assume $M$ is not simply connected, so that the covering map $p : \tilde{M} \to M$ is not the ...
AmorFati's user avatar
  • 1,379
4 votes
0 answers
195 views

Classifying singularities of the Ricci flow

Context: A solution $(M^n, g(t))$ of the Ricci flow is said to encounter a Type III Singularity if $g(t)$ is defined for all $t \geq 0$ and: $$ \sup _{\mathcal{M}^{n} \times[0, \infty)} \|\...
Matheus Andrade's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
116 views

$\ell_p$ geodesic distance on smooth Riemannian manifold and Logarithmic Sobolev Inequalities

Bear with me, I'm not a professional geometer. Recently, I've been studying Logarithmic Sobolev Inequalities (LSI) for probability distributions on manifolds (e.g as done in works of Bobkvo et al. ...
dohmatob's user avatar
  • 6,853
4 votes
0 answers
191 views

A quantity associated with a Riemannian surface

Assume that $E$ is a Riemannian vector bundle, then its structure group is reduced to $O(n)$. Then the structure group of $E \oplus E$ is reduced to $D(O(n) \oplus O(n)) \subset Sp(2n)$ ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
117 views

Geometric intuition behind definition of $\delta$-necklike points of the Ricci flow

In "The Ricci Flow: An Introduction", the authors define a $\delta$-necklike point of the Ricci flow as a point $(x, t)$ where $$\|\text{Rm} - R (\theta \otimes \theta)\| \leq \delta \|\text{...
Matheus Andrade's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
109 views

Application of Santalo’s formula

Suppose that $(M,g)$ is a compact smooth Riemannian manifold with a smooth boundary and suppose that $f$ is a smooth function on $M$ with the property that $$ \int_I f(\gamma(t))\,dt=0,$$ for any ...
Ali's user avatar
  • 4,143
3 votes
0 answers
101 views

Minimal normal graph

Let $(M^3,g)$ be a complete and orientable Riemannian $3$-manifold and let $\Sigma^2 \subset M$ be a compact orientable totally geodesic surface embedded in $M$. For $f \in C^{2,\alpha}(\Sigma)$ with ...
Eduardo Longa's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
531 views

Geodesics (Local vs Global)

Let $M$ be a Riemannian manifold, and $p,q\in M$ two points. Now, if $M$ is a complete metric space the Hopf–Rinow theorem ensures that there is a geodesic $C\subset M$ joining $p$ and $q$ that ...
user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
107 views

Finite dimensional manifolds as subspace of $\mathbb{R}^\mathbb{N}$

For embedded submanifold, specifically with ambient space being $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, there are many nice properties and results. Specifically there are many examples of matrix manifolds such as the ...
patchouli's user avatar
  • 275
2 votes
0 answers
71 views

Domain of definition of a certain mapping

Suppose we have a compact smooth riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ and a $\mathcal{C}^2$ diffeomorphism $f$ of this manifold. I am studying the mapping $$\tilde{f}(x)= \exp_{f(x)}^{-1} \circ f \circ \exp_x \...
Giuseppe Tenaglia's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
354 views

Continuity of surface integrals on level sets

Let $\phi:\mathbb{R}^2\to\mathbb{R}$ such that $\phi^{-1}(0)\neq\emptyset$ and $\phi\in C^1(W)$ where $W$ is a compact neighborhood of $\phi^{-1}(0)$, with $\nabla\phi\neq 0$ in $W$. So there is some $...
Bogdan's user avatar
  • 1,759
2 votes
0 answers
35 views

Can one extend a Hermitian bundle from a compact manifold with boundary to its Riemannian double?

Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary, and let $E \to M$ be a Hermitian vector bundle, endowed with a compatible connection. Let $\tilde M$ be a Riemannian double of $M$. Does $E$ ...
Alex M.'s user avatar
  • 5,407
2 votes
0 answers
205 views

Can a non-compact manifold become compact by cutting it?

I'm trying to understand a step in a proof, where one starts with a non-compact manifold $V$ containing a trapped (2-sided, closed) surface $\Sigma$ that's non-separating. In order to complete the ...
aceituna's user avatar
  • 121
2 votes
0 answers
137 views

Heat-Flow on continuous differential forms and the Feller peroperty

Let (M,g) be a complete Riemannian manifold. It is well known that the Laplace operator is essentially self-adjoint on $C^\infty_c(M)$. This extends to the (de Rahm) Laplace operator on forms. Thus in ...
Nathanael Schilling's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
216 views

A geometric rank of Riemannian manifolds

There are various ranks which have been assigned to a smooth manifold. The following ranks are two examples of such ranks: The maximum number of global independent vector fields which can be defined ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
117 views

Question on globally hyperbolic manifolds and coordinates

Consider a globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifold $(M,g)$. Then, a well-known result of Bernal-Sánchez (see Theorem 1.1 in arXiv:gr-qc/0401112) states that it can globally be written as $$M=\mathbb{R}...
B.Hueber's user avatar
  • 1,171
1 vote
0 answers
88 views

Metric of negative curvature on connected sum

Let $(M_1,g_1)$ and $(M_2,g_2)$ be two Riemannian manifolds of dimension $n\geq 2$. If we consider the connected sum $M=M_1\mathbin{\#}M_2$ of the two manifolds; can one get a smooth metric $g$ on $M$ ...
User5's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
0 answers
218 views

Is this generalization of differentiable manifolds to mixed dimensions a known object?

Suppose you are studying the evolution of some electromagnetic quantity in a conductor consisting of objects of several dimensions, i.e. wires, plates and balls. This would amount to studying the ...
Robert Wegner's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
123 views

Subdividing a Compact Bounded Curvature Manifold into Charts with Bounded Lipschitz Constant

Let $M \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a compact smooth $k$-dimensional manifold embedded in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Let $\mathcal{N}(\epsilon)$ denote the size of the minimum $\epsilon$ cover $P$ of $M$; that is ...
user141213's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
54 views

Extension of a function from a subset of a manifold to the unit sphere

There is a line in this following paper (page no- 221, the paragraph before the Lemma 2.2) Otsu, Yukio; Shiohama, Katsuhiro; Yamaguchi, Takao, A new version of differentiable sphere theorem, Invent. ...
MAS's user avatar
  • 930
1 vote
0 answers
225 views

Extending fibre metrics of submanifolds to Riemannian metrics

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold and $S\subseteq M$ a properly embedded smooth submanifold. Suppose that we have a fibre metric on $TM|_S$, i.e. a positive definite real inner-product on $T_pM$ for all $p\...
user115357's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
84 views

A problem of defining addition in a Quotient space

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be the space of all parametric curves $x:[0,1]\rightarrow \mathbb{R}^2$. Let the set of all re-parameterizations of curves is $\Gamma = \{\gamma : [0, 1] \rightarrow [0, 1]| \gamma (...
Janak's user avatar
  • 213
1 vote
0 answers
127 views

Riemann normal coordiantes and change of metric

Le $(M,g)$ be Riemannian manifold. Fix point $p\in M$. We can define the map $$\exp: U \subset T_p M \rightarrow M$$ $$\exp(X) = \gamma_{p,X}(1)$$ where $t\mapsto \gamma_{p,X}(t)$ is geodesic such ...
user72829's user avatar
  • 552
0 votes
0 answers
466 views

Example metrics for exotic R4

I'm a physics student trying to understand what exotic manifolds, such as exotic R4, means. Is there known examples what the Riemannian metric of some exotic R4 (or some exotic sphere) would be? Does ...
Kirby's user avatar
  • 113
0 votes
0 answers
90 views

The idealizer of the space of vector fields with vanishing divergence

The space of smooth vector fields on a manifold is counted as a Lie algebra with the usual Lie bracket structure. Is there a Riemannian manifold of dimension at least $2$ which satisfies either of ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
236 views

Angle between two vectors in a Minkowski (Finsler) space

Given a Minkowski (or Finsler) space $(V,F)$, I am wondering how to define the angle between two vectors $w$ and $v$. I first thought it must be as $$\cos\theta(w,v)=\frac{g_w(w,v)}{\sqrt{g_w(w,w)g_w(...
Majid's user avatar
  • 227