All Questions
Tagged with oa.operator-algebras operator-theory
298 questions
1
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1
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117
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Lower bound for a commutator trace
I have this Hilbert space of square-integrable complex-valued functions on a square, $\mathbb{L}^2([0,1]^2)$. And let $M_x$, $M_y$, and $M_{x+y} = M_x+M_y$ be the operators of multiplication by the ...
9
votes
0
answers
163
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Moore-Penrose partial isometries and hermitian elements
Let $A$ be a unital Banach algebra. An element $a \in A$ is hermitian if $\|\mathrm{exp}(ita)\|=1$ for every $t \in \mathbb{R}$. An element $a \in A$ is Moore-Penrose invertible if there exists $b \in ...
-6
votes
1
answer
180
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An analog of Anderson's result in C* algebra setting [closed]
Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a unital $C^{*}$-algebra and $S(\mathcal{A})$ denote the states space of $\mathcal{A}$.
For $a\in \mathcal{A}$ , define $W(a) =\{\phi(a):\phi\in S(\mathcal{A})\}$
It's known that $...
0
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1
answer
119
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Reference request: hyperfinite cross product
Given a countable essentially free ergodic non-singular group action $G \curvearrowright (X, \mu)$ on a standard measure space, suppose $\mu$ is a non-atomic probability measure and $\alpha: G \...
1
vote
2
answers
86
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Entrywise $\infty$-norm of squared difference of square roots of matrices
For a positive $n \times n$ definite real matrix $M$ we denote by $\sqrt{M}$ the positive square root of $M$. For an $n \times n$ matrix $A$ denote its entrywise infinity norm by
$$\|A\|_{\infty,\...
3
votes
1
answer
116
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Does a bounded positive modular sesquilinear form on a $C^\ast$-algebra induces an element of its multiplier algebra?
This is a question that originates from my attempt at this question. Specifically, for a $C^\ast$-algebra $A$, I am attempting to construct a map $\phi: A \times A \to A$ s.t.,
$\phi$ is sesquilinear,...
17
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5
answers
2k
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If two projections are close, then they are unitarily equivalent
Given two projections $p,q\in B(H)$, it is well-known that if $\|p-q\|<1$, then there exists a unitary $u\in B(H)$ with $q=upu^*$.
The proof that immediately occurs to me uses comparison of ...
1
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0
answers
76
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A representation of positive matrix
Let $\mathcal H$ be a Hilbert space. Let $-\frac{1}{2}<r<0.$ Denote $c_p:=\int_{0}^\infty\frac{t^r}{1+t}dt.$ Suppose $A$ be a positive invertible operator in $B(\mathcal H).$ Is it true that $A^...
1
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1
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122
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distance in the matrix algebra w.r.t. the nuclear norm
Let $\varphi\in\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbb{C})$ and let $Z:=\mathbb{C}\cdot I=\{zI\colon\,z\in\mathbb{C}\}$ be the one-dimensional subspace spanned by the identity matrix $I$. Let moreover $\|\cdot\|_{\...
3
votes
1
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191
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A possible spectral characterization of commutative $C^*$ algebras
Let $A$ be a $C^*$ algebra. Assume that
the spectrum $Sp(a_1a_2\ldots a_{n-1}a_n)$ is unchanged as a set after a permutation of $a_i$'s. (unless possible emerge or removing 0 from the spectrum)
Does ...
3
votes
0
answers
141
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Location of nontrivial Gleason parts on the topological boundary of the polydisc - Was it described anywhere else besides in Bekken's PhD Thesis?
My PhD advisor and me need the exact description of the location of the non-trivial Gleason parts on the topological boundary of the polydisc $\mathbb{D}^n$.
It was described in Otto B. Bekken's PhD ...
4
votes
1
answer
251
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Show that $\Lambda_\varphi(x_n)\to \Lambda_\varphi(x)$ for an nsf weight $\varphi$ on a von Neumann algebra
Let $\varphi$ be an nsf weight on a von Neumann algebra $M$. Fix a square-integrable element $x\in \mathscr{N}_\varphi$. Put
$$x_n := \sqrt{\frac{n}{\pi}}\int_{-\infty}^{+\infty} \exp(-nt^2) \sigma_t^\...
1
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1
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353
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Douglas' lemma for integral operators
Douglas' lemma gives a necessary and sufficient condition for two bounded operators $A$ and $B$ on a Hilbert space $H$ to get $\operatorname{Ran} A \subset \operatorname{Ran} B$ (wikipedia article, ...
5
votes
1
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183
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Question about modular group (Modular theory in operator algebras, section 2.14)
Consider the following fragment from Stratila's book "Modular theory in operator algebras", section 2.14, p20:
I'm trying to understand the claim $(3)$ (see the red box). The main strategy ...
0
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0
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35
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Operator-form correspondence without lower semiboundedness
When dealing with a normal unbounded operator $A$, it is often useful to frame questions about the operator in terms of questions about the associated form $\omega,$ which has domain $D(|A|^{1/2})$ ...
0
votes
0
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57
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Decomposition of a contractive representation into an orthogonal sum for the $n$-dimensional case. Has this been done yet?
I know that it has been done for the two-dimensional case. Marek Kosiek showed it in his work "Decomposition of operator representations of the algebra $R(K_1 \times K_2)$" and "...
0
votes
1
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144
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Is a NC sphere a (one point) compactification of a NC plane?
Inspired by this question About noncommutative sphere and inspired by the fact that the classical sphere is the one point compactificatiin of $\mathbb{R}^2$ we ask the question below:
Is the non ...
6
votes
1
answer
255
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Example/Existence of Positive Linear Functional which is NOT Hermitian
We know that if $\mathcal{A}$ is a unital $C^*$-algebra and if $f:\mathcal{A}\to\mathbb{C}$ is a positive linear functional then it is Hermitian. It simply follows from the fact that in $\mathcal{A}$ ...
1
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1
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186
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Takesaki II "Bimodule" question
Consider the following fragment from Takesaki's book "Theory of operator algebras", chapter IX Non-commutative integration, Section 3 on p187-188:
I have trouble understanding the equality
$...
1
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0
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176
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Unitary operators in $\mathcal{U}(L^2(X,\mu))$ not coming from $\operatorname{Aut}(X,\mu)$
$\DeclareMathOperator\Aut{Aut}$Let $(X,\mu)$ be a measured space with probability measure $\mu$ and $\Aut(X,\mu)$ denote the group of measure preserving bijections of $(X,\mu)$. It is easy to see ...
3
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2
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132
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$w^*$-limit of projections in von Neumann algebra
Let $\mathcal M$ be a semi finite von Neumann algebra with a normal faithful semi finite trace $\tau$. Let $(e_i)_{I\in I}$ be a net of projections in the von Neumann algebra which converges to an ...
11
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2
answers
2k
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What's the matrix of logarithm of derivative operator ($\ln D$)? What is the role of this operator in various math fields?
Babusci and Dattoli, On the logarithm of the derivative operator, arXiv:1105.5978, gives some great results:
\begin{align*}
(\ln D) 1 & {}= -\ln x -\gamma \\
(\ln D) x^n & {}= x^n (\psi (n+1)-\...
0
votes
1
answer
118
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Minimal norm problem whose unknown is an operator
Generally given an Hilbert space $X$ with and a bounded linear operator $H : X \to X$ given a vector $y \in X$ we seek an $x \in X$ such that
$$
f(x) = \frac{1}{2} \left\lVert Hx - y \right\rVert_2^2
$...
1
vote
0
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108
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Infinite tensor product of Hilbert spaces [duplicate]
Recently while reading an article I came across the usage of infinite tensor product of Hilbert spaces. I have got a basic understanding of doing computations in infinite tensor product while reading ...
2
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0
answers
316
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What are alternative or equivalent definitions of a positive-definite function on a group?
The standard definition of a positive-definite function on a group goes as follows:
Let $\varphi : G \rightarrow L(H)$, where $G$ is a group (with an involution) and $H$ a Hilbert space. $L(H)$ is the ...
3
votes
1
answer
216
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Unitary versus isometric operators
Let $\mathbb H$ be a Hilbert space, and let $\mathcal B(\mathbb H)$ be the space of bounded operators on $\mathbb H$, equipped with the operator-norm topology. Let
$\mathbb R\ni t\mapsto A(t)\in \...
2
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0
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177
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What is meant by saying that the Shilov boundary of the polydisc $\mathbb D^n$ is $\mathbb T^n\ $?
Let $A$ be a complex Banach algebra and $M_A$ be the space of all non-zero multiplicative linear functionals on $A$ equipped with the weak$^*$-topology. Let $\widehat A$ be the image of $A$ under the ...
1
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1
answer
284
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A certainty principle?
Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a unital $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebra with $\varphi\in\mathcal{S}(\mathcal{A})$ a state. Where
$$\sigma_\varphi(a):=\sqrt{\varphi((a-\varphi(a)1_{\mathcal{A}})^2)}\qquad (a\in \mathcal{...
2
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0
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174
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Zeta zeros and prolate wave operators
Recently, Connes, Consani and Moscovici in https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.18423 have blended two of their results on zeta zeros and the prolate wave operators, which, they say, "suggests the ...
2
votes
1
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237
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On spectral calculus and commutation of operators
Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a Hilbert space, $B\in\mathcal{B}(\mathcal{H})$ be bounded and self-adjoint and $A:\mathcal{D}(A)\to\mathcal{H}$ closed (but not necessarily self-adjoint or bounded). The ...
1
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1
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295
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An example of non-invertible operator $F$ such that $P_nF$ is invertible on $\operatorname{Im}P_n$ or proving that It is impossible
Given:
$X$ - any Banach space
$F : X \to X$ (linear bounded and non-invertible)
$P_n$, which is projector that strongly converges to the identity operator $I$ as $n \to\infty$
Can you help me come ...
4
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0
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242
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On the Dunford-Pettis property and multiplier algebras
I am not an expert in operator algebras, so if the answer to this question might be trivial, that might be one reason for that:
Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a $C^\ast$-algebra. Then $\mathcal{A}^{\ast \ast}$ ...
3
votes
1
answer
142
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$K_0$ group of an infinite factor
The following question was already posted in this link but I could not understand hints given in this post.
Let $\mathcal{M}$ be an infinite factor and my question is how to prove that $K_0(\mathcal{M}...
6
votes
0
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253
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Are bounded groups of thin operators on Hilbert space similar to groups of unitaries?
QUESTION. Let $G$ be a group of bounded operators on $\ell^2$, satisfying $\sup_{x\in G} \lVert x\rVert <\infty$, whose elements are all of the form "identity+compact" (sometimes called &...
-2
votes
1
answer
143
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Relationship between noncommutative torus for different values of theta [closed]
Let $u,v\in B(L_2(\mathbb T))$ defined as $u(f)(z)=zf(z)$ and $v(f)(z)=f(ze^{-2\pi i\theta})$ for $z\in\mathbb T$ where $\theta\in\mathbb R\setminus\mathbb{Q}$. Denote the $C^*$ algebra generated by $...
2
votes
1
answer
170
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Ultralimit of $w^*$-continuous maps
Let $\omega$ be a free ultrafilter on $\mathbb N.$ Let $(\mathcal M_n)$ be a sequence of finite von Neumann algebras. Let $\mathcal N$ be another finite von Neumann algebra and we have maps $\phi_n:\...
3
votes
0
answers
60
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Noncommutative maximal weak $L_1$ norms with respect to sub algebra
Let $(\mathcal M,\tau)$ be a von Neumann algebra with normal finite faithful trace $\tau.$ For any sequence $(x_n)_{n\geq 1}\in \mathcal M$ define $\|(x_n)\|_{\Lambda_{1,\infty}(\mathcal M;\ell_\infty)...
1
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1
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180
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Conditioning a $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebra state with infinite precision
This question (and a second part) have been asked at MSE and gone through two bounties without an answer. I have been beating my head at it for a while without success.
Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a unital $\...
5
votes
1
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199
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Is the unit ball of $B(H)$ a Baire space (with the SOT)?
Let $H$ be a Hilbert space, and let $B(H)$ be the set of bounded linear operators $t \colon H \to H$. Recall that we say $t_i \to t$ in the strong operator topology if $t_i \xi \to t \xi$ for every $\...
1
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0
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111
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What is the status of The Halmos Similarity Problem?
What is the general status of "The Halmos Similarity Problem"(HSP) in Operator theory?For What conditions ,HSP has been solved?
0
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0
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110
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Given $\sigma(AB-BA) = \{0\}$, what can be said about $\sigma(A)$ and $\sigma(B)$?
Let $\mathcal H$ be a separable Hilbert space, and $\mathfrak B(\mathcal H)$ denote the algebra of bounded linear operators on $\mathcal H$. Furthermore, let $A,B \in \mathfrak B(\mathcal H)$ be two ...
8
votes
0
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952
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About generator and isomorphism problems for free groups operator algebras
Let $H$ be an infinite dimensional separable Hilbert space.
The $C^{*}$-algebras and von Neumann here unital and subalgebras of $B(H)$.
Definition : Let $\mathcal{A}$ be $C^{*}$-algebra (resp. a von ...
3
votes
1
answer
185
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Is the weighted shift strong frequently hypercyclic?
One sided Shift
Let be $M$ separable metric space. Consider $X=M^{\mathbb{N}}$ the sequence space equipped with the product metric $d(x,y)=\sum_{i=1}^\infty |x_i-y_i|/2^i$ . Define the shift map $\...
1
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1
answer
286
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A subalgebra of $B(H)$ which does not contain a commutator element
Is there a commutative subalgebra $A\subset B(H)$ containing the 1 dimensional scalars with the following property:
The algebra $A$ has trivial intersection with the set of commutator ...
8
votes
2
answers
626
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An inverse to functional calculus
Given a Borel function $f:\mathbb{R}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}\cup\{\infty\}$, functional calculus allows to calculate $F(x)$ for any unbounded selfadjoint operator $x$ on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, ...
0
votes
1
answer
233
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Compactly supported continuous functions as a Tomita algebra
Let $G$ be a locally compact group with modular function $\delta_G$ and consider $\mathcal{K}(G)$, the set of compactly supported continuous functions $G\to \mathbb{C}$, with the $*$-algebra structure ...
0
votes
1
answer
93
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Does ${\rm Tr}(l(a)+l(b)) ={\rm Tr}(l(\alpha_1 a +\alpha_2 b ))$ imply that $l(a)l(b)=r(a)r(b)=0$?
Let $H$ be a Hilbert space and let $a,b\in B(H)$ be such that
$${\rm Tr}(l(a))={\rm Tr}(r(a))<\infty , {\rm Tr}(l(b))={\rm Tr}(r(b))<\infty,$$
$${\rm Tr}(l(a)+l(b)) ={\rm Tr}(l(\alpha_1 a +\...
2
votes
2
answers
481
views
Takesaki II "Connes cocycle derivative"
Consider the following fragments from Takesaki's second volume "Theory of operator algebras" (chapter VIII $\oint 3$, Modular Automorphism groups, p107-108:
Why are the second and third ...
3
votes
1
answer
332
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Takesaki II Lemma 1.13: stuck in proof
Consider the following fragment from Takesaki's book "Theory of operator algebras II" (Lemma 1.13 on p8, in chapter VI "Left Hilbert algebras"):
Here, we associate with an ...
6
votes
1
answer
643
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Is there an irreducible, noncompact commuting, nonnormal operator, with spectrum strictly continuous?
Let $H$ be an infinite dimensional separable Hilbert space.
Definition: The commutant $\mathcal{S}'$ of a subset $\mathcal{S} \subset B(H)$ is $ \{A \in B(H) : AB=BA \ , \ \forall B \in \mathcal{S} \}...