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Connection of eigenspace of finite Hilbert matrix and its continuous operator counterpart

I am trying to understand the connection between the eigenspace of the continuous operator $$ H(x,y) = \frac{1}{x+y} $$ which is nothing but the square of the Laplace operator, and its discrete ...
knuth's user avatar
  • 33
0 votes
0 answers
74 views

Computing the eigenvalues of $A+E$ where $A$ is an upper triangular matrix whose diagonal entries are all zero and $E$ is a rank one matrix

Let us consider the backward-shift matrix $B=(b_{ij})\in M_n(\mathbb{R})$ whose entries are given by $b_{k,k+1}=1$ and the other entries are all 0. We also consider $X=(x_{ij})\in M_n(\mathbb{R})$ ...
ABB's user avatar
  • 4,058
5 votes
0 answers
208 views

Perturbation of Neumann Laplacian

Consider the $N \times N$ matrix $$A_{\alpha}=\begin{pmatrix} \lambda_1 & -1 & -\alpha & 0 & \cdots & 0\\ -1 & \lambda_2 & -1 & -\alpha & \cdots & 0\\ -\alpha &...
Guido Li's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
177 views

Eigenvalues and eigenvectors of non-symmetric elliptic operators

We know that the operator $A=\Delta$ with domain $D(A)=\{u\in W^{2, 2}(\Omega): u=0 \ \ \text{on } \partial\Omega\}$ (say $\Omega$ is a bounded nice domain) has eigenvalues $\lambda_1>\lambda_2\ge \...
Y Wu's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
43 views

References on discrete Sturm-Liouville eigenvectors convergence

Let $ L : u_n \mapsto a_n u_{n + 1} + b_n u_n + a_{n - 1} u_{n -1} = \nabla ( a_n \Delta u_n ) + (b_n + a_n + a_{n - 1}) u_n $ be a discrete Sturm-Liouville operator, with $ \nabla u_n := u_{n + 1} - ...
Synia's user avatar
  • 593
6 votes
1 answer
299 views

Continuity of eigenvectors

Let $\mathbb{C} \ni z \mapsto M(z)$ be a square matrix depending holomorphically on a parameter $z$ with the property that $\operatorname{dim}\ker(M(z)))=1$ for $z $ away from a discrete set $D \...
Sascha's user avatar
  • 536
1 vote
0 answers
67 views

Spectral theorems for generalized Hermitian matrices

Let $k$ be a field, and let $\sigma$ be a nontrivial involutory automorphism of $k$. Let $A$ be a square matrix with entries in $k$, such that $(A^{\sigma})^T = A$; here $A^\sigma$ means the matrix $(...
THC's user avatar
  • 4,547
5 votes
0 answers
409 views

Spectral theory without topology

How much of spectral theory can be developed just working with vector spaces (finite or infinite dimensional) without referring to a choice of topology ? Something along these lines, for example: ...
gdm's user avatar
  • 51
1 vote
1 answer
77 views

Efficient way to compute eigenvalue decomposition for following problem

I have an optimization problem $$\begin{array}{ll} \text{minimize} & Tr(X^TAX) \\ \text{subject to} & X^TX=I \end{array}$$ where $A\in R^{n \times n}$ and it is symmetric positive definite, ...
jason's user avatar
  • 111
1 vote
0 answers
71 views

Nodal domains on a surface

What is it known about the topology of nodal domains of eigenfunctions of self-adjoint operators? In particular I'm interested in self-adjoint operators on a complete, non-compact, surface $\Sigma \...
Onil90's user avatar
  • 823
2 votes
2 answers
446 views

Entrywise modulus matrix and the largest eigenvector

Disclaimer. This is a cross-post from math.SE where I asked a variant of this question two days ago which has been positively received but not has not received any answers. Let $A$ be a complex ...
Julian's user avatar
  • 623
5 votes
4 answers
2k views

Differentiability of eigenvalue and eigenvector on the non-simple case

Let $h:\mathbb{R}^n\to\mathbb{R}^m, n>1$ be a twice continuously differentiable function and $J_h:\mathbb{R}^n\to\mathbb{R}^{m\times n}$ be its jacobian matrix. Let us consider the functions $A(x):=...
Shake Baby's user avatar
  • 1,638
-2 votes
1 answer
712 views

The spherical harmonics are the EIGENVECTORS of Beltrami operator [closed]

In the well-known book "THE PRINCETON COMPANION TO MATHEMATICS" page 296, it is indicated that the spherical harmonics are the EIGENVECTORS of the Beltrami operator. In the document Spectral Geometry ...
PhiloMaths's user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
547 views

Why $M_1 \subset M_2 \not \Rightarrow N_{M_1} (\lambda) \leq N_{M_2} (\lambda)$ for eigenvalue problem? (EDIT)

We know that for a direct problem with Dirichlet Boundary Condition (with Laplacian operator) that if two domains $M_1$ and $M_2$ are such that $M_1 \subset M_2$, then $\lambda(M_2) \leq \lambda(M_1)$,...
Sharpie's user avatar
  • 183
2 votes
1 answer
968 views

Eigenvectors of symmetric positive semidefinite matrices as measurable functions

I'm currently interested in how discontinuous can get the eigenprojections of a continuous function taking values in a particular subspace of symmetric matrices. I've been searching everywhere for an ...
Jorge I. González C.'s user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
477 views

Non-asympototic version of Gelfand's formula

Let $A$ be a $n\times n$ matrix. Let $\|A\|$ be the spectral norm of $A$, and $\rho(A)$ be the spectral radius. I am wondering whether the following statement is true. There exists universal ...
Alex Wenxin Xu's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
158 views

Interpreting (Fiedler) spectral bisectioning

I would appreciate help on how to interpret the results of spectral bisectioning of a graph. Given a $G=(V,E)$ with size $N$ represented by $Q$ its Laplacian matrix where the eigenvalues are ordered ...
Val K's user avatar
  • 355
6 votes
1 answer
503 views

Recovering Spherical Harmonics from Discrete Samples

Consider a collection of $N$ points on the 2-sphere chosen uniformly at random. Let's say that there's an edge between two such vertices if their geodesic distance is less than $r_N$. The resulting ...
Evan Jenkins's user avatar
  • 7,237
1 vote
0 answers
133 views

interpretation of generalized eigenvalue/vectors in spectral graph theory [closed]

Let us say I have a symmetric graph adjacency matrix A, a degree matrix D, a laplacian L (D-A). I have a generalized eigenvalue equation $Av=\lambda Lv$. Does the eigenvalue/vectors produced in this ...
user24732's user avatar
  • 131
1 vote
0 answers
137 views

Decay rate of Discrete Prolate Spheroidal Sequences in frequency

What is the decay rate of DPSS sequences in frequency? Consider an interval $T\subset\mathbb{Z}$ of length N in time. Consider another interval $[-W,W]$ in frequency with $W<1/2$. Let $\phi_0$ ...
Armin Eftekhari's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
583 views

Efficiently computing a few localized eigenvectors

Let $H = \triangle + V(x) : \mathbb{R}^2 \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^2$. I am interested in domain decomposition for an eigenproblem involving $H$. The lowest 1000 eigenfunctions of $H$, $ \psi_i $, can ...
dranxo's user avatar
  • 817
3 votes
3 answers
3k views

Generalization of eigenvalues/vectors to modules?

What is the generalization of eigenvalues/vectors to modules? To be specific, given a "vector" v in a module over some ring, and a linear "operator" O from the module to itself (please feel free to ...
Gregory Crosswhite's user avatar
17 votes
5 answers
2k views

Can always a family of symmetric real matrices depending smoothly on a real parameter be diagonalized by smooth similarity transformations?

This question is related to another question, but it is definitely not the same. Is it always possible to diagonalize (at least locally around each point) a family of symmetric real matrices $A(t)$ ...
Cristi Stoica's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

dominant eigenvector

Hi, everyone! Is there any efficient way to simplify the following tensor product $X \otimes X + X^T \otimes X^T$, where $X$ is a square $n \times n$ matrix. My goal is to efficiently compute the ...
person's user avatar
  • 41
20 votes
2 answers
8k views

Conditions for smooth dependence of the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a matrix on a set of parameters

Let $A\in\mathcal M_n$ be an $n\times n$ real [symmetric] matrix which depends smoothly on a [finite] set of parameters, $A=A(\xi_1,\ldots,\xi_k)$. We can view it as a smooth function $A:\mathbb R^k\...
Cristi Stoica's user avatar