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3 votes
0 answers
29 views

p-torsion in the Tate-Shafarevich group of supersingular elliptic curves

Let E be a supersingular elliptic curve over $\mathbb{F}_p(t)$. Is something known on the p-torsion of the Tate-Shafarevich group in this case? In particular, I would like to know if (or if known ...
1 vote
0 answers
89 views

Generic reducedness of geometric generic fibre

Let $f:X\to Y$ be a surjective morphism between two projective schemes over a field of characteristic $p>0$. Also assume that $X$ is smooth,$Y$ smooth & irreducible and $f_*\mathcal{O}_X=\...
12 votes
0 answers
347 views

Does every finite group have a small projective representation (over some ring)?

Question. Let $G$ be a finite group. Can we find some (commutative) ring $R$ and some positive integer $d=O(\log\lvert G\rvert)$ such that $G$ can be found as a subgroup of $\operatorname{PGL}_d(R)$? ...
1 vote
2 answers
197 views

What are the finite étale coverings of a quasi-hyperelliptic surface?

Let $X$ be a quasi-hyperelliptic surface in characteristic 3 where the canonical bundle $K_X$ is trivial. Question: Is there a finite étale covering $Y \rightarrow X$ such that $Y$ is an abelian ...
3 votes
0 answers
91 views

Are the reductions of the cuspidal characters of GL2(Fq) distinct?

Let $p$ be an odd prime and $q=p^n$ for some $n \geq 1$. If $\mathbb{F}_q$ is the unique, up to isomorphism, finite field with $q$ elements then the cuspidal representations of the group $\rm{GL}_2(\...
0 votes
0 answers
190 views

About Chern classes via Atiyah class

I am trying to understand a construction of the Chern classes of a vector bundle $\mathcal{E}$ via the Atiyah class, like is done in this text and here in section 1.4. I am interested in the case ...
1 vote
0 answers
86 views

Unitary representations of the symmetric group over finite fields

I am interested in understanding the unitary representations of the symmetric group over $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$. In general, some comments here are relevant Unitary representations of finite groups over ...
1 vote
0 answers
82 views

Behavior of translation functors in characteristic $p$

Let $G$ be a semisimple and simply connected algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$, and let $\mathfrak g$ be the Lie algebra of $G$. Let $U_\chi(\mathfrak g)$ ...
9 votes
1 answer
1k views

Coderivations of $S(V)$ correspond to linear maps $S(V) \to V.$ Only over characteristic $0$?

Definition. Let $k$ be a commutative ring. Let $V$ be a $k$-module. We turn the symmetric algebra $\mathrm{S}\left(V\right)$ of $V$ into a graded Hopf algebra by defining the comultiplication \begin{...
8 votes
1 answer
705 views

When does a finite group have finitely many indecomposable representations?

Let $G$ be a finite group and let $k=\mathbb F_p$. Then it is well-known that $G$ has finitely many irreducible modules. However, in general $G$ does not have finitely many indecomposable ...
18 votes
2 answers
888 views

Serre’s comment on Hurwitz: connecting FLT to points of finite order on elliptic curves

In the paper Sur les représentations modulaire de degré 2 de Gal$(\overline{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q})$, Serre makes the following comment: Remarque. La relation existant entre "solutions de l'...
17 votes
2 answers
2k views

How to think of algebraic geometry in characteristic p?

How does a working mathematician usually think about algebraic geometry in characteristic $p$? For the sake of concreteness, and to make things more "geometric" (whatever that means), let's ...
3 votes
0 answers
192 views

How can I prove this stronger version of Fedder's Criterion?

I was reading Fedder's original paper which proved what is now known as "Fedder's criterion". I noticed that the abstract stated something which is a priori stronger than what is proved in ...
0 votes
0 answers
42 views

Which finite group schemes over positive characteristic have projectivity detected by a set of (generalized) cyclic subgroups?

A finite algebra $B$ over a field $K$ has projectivity detected by a set $S = \{f_i : A \to B \mid i \in I\}$ of maps into $B$ from a fixed algebra $A$ if for any finite module $M$, $M$ is projective ...
9 votes
3 answers
2k views

Characterisation for separable extension of a field

Can someone verify this for me.. or tell me what reference shows me this... is this true: Let $k$ be a field. Then a field extension $K$ of $k$ is separable over $k$ iff for any field extension $L \...
4 votes
1 answer
156 views

Question about defect subgroups

Let $G$ be a finite group over an algebraically closed field $\Bbbk$ of characteristic $p>0$. Let $b$ be a block of $G$. Then the a defect subgroup $D$ of $b$ is one for which every module in $b$ ...
5 votes
1 answer
344 views

Surjection onto endomorphisms of multiplicative group of a field

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p > 0$. Denote by $k^\times$ the multiplicative group of $k$. There is a ring homomorphism given by restriction to $k^\times$ $$ \mathbb{...
5 votes
1 answer
389 views

What goes wrong with the Brauer construction for a module over a complete DVR?

Let $G$ be a finite group, $\mathcal{O}$ a complete discrete valuation ring, and $F$ the residue field. The Brauer construction for a fintely-generated $\mathcal{O}G$-module $M$ with respect to a $p$-...
4 votes
0 answers
129 views

How does one compute the group action of the automorphism group on integral cohomology?

Suppose I have a curve $X$ (for concreteness, we can take $X$ to be a smooth, projective curve over a finite field $\mathbb F_q$, and even more concretely consider the family of curves described by ...
2 votes
1 answer
176 views

Isomorphisms $S^d(S^m(V)^*) \cong \Lambda^d(S^{m+d-1}(V)^*)$

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}$Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field. Let $V$ be a 2-dimensional vector space over $K$. The group $G=\SL_2(K)$ acts naturally on $V$ by left-multiplication on column ...
0 votes
0 answers
149 views

Is there a way to find the eigenvalues of a matrix using character table?

I am studying applications of representation theory. I want to know if there is a procedure to find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a matrix using the character table of the Group acting on its ...
4 votes
0 answers
108 views

Shafarevich conjecture for Abelian varieties over global function fields

Let $S$ be a finite set of places of a global function field $K$. Are there finitely many Abelian varieties over $K$ with good reduction outside $S$? What if we exclude isotrivial families?
2 votes
1 answer
106 views

Does a polynomial $P(X,Y)$ that specializes to a polynomial $P(x_0,Y)$ with distinct roots in $\overline{k}$ have distincts roots in $\overline{k(X)}$

Let $k$ be a field, $P\in k[X][Y]$ be a monic polynomial of degree $n$ in $Y$. I am looking for a simple proof of the following fact. "If there exists $x_0\in k$ such that $P(x_0,Y) \in k[Y]$ has ...
4 votes
0 answers
135 views

Nilpotent orbits in characteristic $0$ vs. positive characteristics

Let $G_\mathbb{C}$ be a connected reductive group over $\mathbb{C}$ with Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}_{\mathbb{C}}$. For any algebraically closed field $k$, let $G_k$ denote the connected reductive group ...
3 votes
0 answers
109 views

Exact structures on representations of a finite group

For simplicity assume $G$ is a (finite) $p$-group, and $k$ is field of characteristic $p$, so that there exists a unique simple $kG$-module the trivial module $k$. I am looking for a class of short ...
3 votes
0 answers
192 views

Congruences between Eisenstein series and cusp forms

Let $k\geq 4$ be an even integer. Let $p>k$ be a prime such that $p\mid B_k$, the $k$th Bernoulli number. Then there is a primitive cusp form $f=\sum_{n\geq1}c(n, f)q^n$ of weight $k$ and level $1$ ...
5 votes
2 answers
473 views

Fixed points of a linear abelian p-group in characteristic p

Let $V=\bigoplus_{n\geq1}\mathbb F_{p}\cdot e_{n}$ be an $\mathbb F_{p}$-vector space of countable dimension, and write $V_{n}=\operatorname{Vect}(e_{1},\dotsc,e_{n})$. Let $G$ be a (possibly infinite)...
4 votes
0 answers
183 views

Characters of finite fields - Reference request

Let $\mathbf{F}_q$ ($q=p^f$) be a finite field. We are interested in the characters $\chi: \mathbf{F}_q\rightarrow \mathbf{K}$ ($\chi(0)=0$) where the $ \mathbf{K}$ is an alg.closed field of ...
10 votes
0 answers
371 views

How large must the characteristic of $k$ be, for the cohomology of the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sl}_n(k)$ to be exterior as in characteristic zero?

$\DeclareMathOperator\SU{SU}$In this question, all Lie algebra cohomology is of the form $H^*(\mathfrak{g}; k)$, with $k$ the trivial one-dimensional representation of $\mathfrak{g}$. All Lie algebra ...
7 votes
1 answer
348 views

Do you know a survey of modular Lie algebras and its representations?

When I was an university student, I liked reading some books about the representation theory of finite groups or Lie algebras and I was interested in explicit constructions of irreducible ...
18 votes
2 answers
1k views

The mysterious significance of local subgroups in finite group theory

EDIT 21/12: Even if there are no conclusive answers to these questions, I would very much like to know if anyone has noted and attempted to explain the mysterious significance of local subgroups: are ...
2 votes
1 answer
174 views

Using the mapping cone to show that a chain map defines a stable equivalence between two symmetric algebras

This question is about an argument in the proof of Theorem 9.8.8 in Linckelmanns Block Theory of Finite Group Algebras. I need to understand the argument in order to do something similar in my ...
5 votes
0 answers
210 views

Can modular representation theory be used to prove Sylow's existence theorem?

Edit 20/12: I added a more precise question at the bottom of the post. Given a finite group $G$ and a prime $p$, we want to prove that $G$ has a $p$-subgroup $P$ such that $|G:P|$ is not divisible by $...
2 votes
0 answers
127 views

Classification of restricted Lie algebras of reductive groups

$\DeclareMathOperator\Lie{Lie}$Let $G/K$ be a reductive group over a field $K$. In characteristic $0$ the Lie algebra is invariant under base change of fields, so to understand $\Lie(G)$ it is enough ...
6 votes
1 answer
268 views

Hochschild cohomology of an Azumaya algebra

Let $k$ be a field. Given a commutative $k$-algebra $Z$ and an associative algebra $A$ that is Azumaya over $Z$, do we have an isomorphism of Hochschild cohomologies: $HH^*(A) \cong HH^*(Z)$? This is ...
5 votes
1 answer
265 views

Schur functors = Weyl functors in characteristic zero?

I asked this question on Math Stack Exchange https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/4789924/schur-functors-weyl-functors-in-characteristic-zero, but I got no answers, so I ask the same question here....
3 votes
1 answer
221 views

Asymptotics for number of $p$-regular partitions of $n$

The number of simple modules $D^{\lambda}=S^{\lambda}/S^{\lambda}\cap (S^{\lambda})^{\bot}$ of the symmetric group over a field $k$ such that $\text{char}(k)=p > 0$ is the number of $p$-regular ...
4 votes
0 answers
313 views

What is $\dim D^{\lambda}$ for the symmetric group?

What are the dimensions of the simple modules $D^{\lambda}=S^{\lambda}/S^{\lambda}\cap (S^{\lambda})^{\perp}$ for the modular representation theory of $S_n$, i.e. $\operatorname{char}(k)=p>0$? I ...
6 votes
0 answers
266 views

What is the Fourier transform in modular representation theory?

For a finite group $G$ there is the Fourier transform $\displaystyle \hat{f}(\rho)=\sum_{g \in G} f(g)\rho(g)$ with inverse $$\displaystyle f(g)=\frac{1}{|G|}\sum_{\rho}d_{\rho}\operatorname{Tr}\left(\...
2 votes
0 answers
169 views

$\mathrm{Ext}^i(\pi_1, \pi_2)\neq0$ implies same central character

If $\pi_1$ and $\pi_2$ are two smooth admissible representations of $\operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbb{Q}_p)$ over $\overline{\mathbb{F}}_p$ with central characters. I want to prove that if $\pi_1$ has ...
1 vote
1 answer
194 views

Non-split extension of representations of $\mathrm{GL}_2$ and $\mathrm{Hom}$

Let $0\to V_1\to V\to V_1\to0$ be a sequence of representations of $\mathrm{GL}_2(\mathbb{Q}_p)$ over $\overline{\mathbb{F}}_p$, where $V_1$ is irreducible, smooth and admissible. Assume that this ...
11 votes
1 answer
381 views

Chromatic representation theory of the symmetric groups?

We know that in characteristic 0, the group ring of the symmetric group $\Sigma_n$ splits via one idempotent for each partition of $n$. In characteristic $p$, I believe the analogous statement is that ...
7 votes
2 answers
1k views

Hochschild Kostant Rosenberg theorem for varieties in positive characteristic?

Is there is a known version of the HKR theorem as proved in say Swan's paper "Hochschild Cohomology of Quasiprojective Varieties" in positive characteristic? I assume something is known about this as ...
2 votes
1 answer
160 views

Finding the mistake in an argument concerning $F$-finite $F$-split local Cohen--Macaulay ring of dimension $1$

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring, and $\phi: R \to R$ be a ring homomorphism. For an $R$-module $M$, let $^{\phi}M$ be the $R$-module defined via restriction of scalars via $\phi$, i.e., as ...
1 vote
0 answers
83 views

$p$-modular splitting systems and the characteristic of the ring $\mathcal{O}$

Let $k=\overline{k}$ be a field of characteristic $p$. Let $(K,\mathcal{O},k)$ be a $p$-modular system. Let both $k$ and $K$ be splitting fields for $G$ and its subgroups. The ring $\mathcal{O}$ can ...
5 votes
1 answer
160 views

Derived subalgebra of a restricted Lie algebra

Let $L$ be a restricted Lie algebra over a field of characteristic $p>0$. It is well known that the commutator subalgebra $[L,L]$ is not necessarily restricted (that is, closed under the $p$-map). ...
20 votes
0 answers
408 views

Ado's theorem and the reduction to positive characteristic

The synopsis: proofs of Ado theorem in positive characteristic are simple, and in characteristic $0$ are difficult. Can one infer the characteristic $0$ case from the positive characteristic case? The ...
24 votes
0 answers
814 views

Revising the proof of CFSG

This is an oft-quoted excerpt from John Thompson's article "Finite Non-Solvable Groups": “... the classification of finite simple groups is an exercise in taxonomy. This is obvious to the ...
1 vote
0 answers
88 views

Bad primes of twists of modular curves $X_E^{-1}(p)$

I am interested in a good reference for reading about primes of bad reduction for the modular curve $X_E^{-}(N)$, which is a twist of $X(N)$ parametrizing all elliptic curves $E'$ whose $N$-torsion ...
2 votes
1 answer
170 views

Automorphism of positive characteristic field

Suppose $K$ is a field with $\text{char}(K) \geq 0$. Let $L$ be a cyclic extension of $K$ with degree $2n$. We consider the generator $\sigma$ of the Galois group $\text{Gal}(L/K)$. I am interested in ...

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