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2 votes
1 answer
62 views

Tensor product of sheaves

Let $R$ be a ring and let $F$ and $G$ be sheaves of $R$-modules over a Hausdorff space $X$. Define the tensor product $F\otimes G$ as the sheafification of $U\mapsto F(U)\otimes G(U)$. (All tensor ...
Antonius's user avatar
  • 482
14 votes
4 answers
2k views

The ten most fundamental topics in geometric group theory

What are the ten most fundamental topics in geometric group theory? This is a pedagogical question prompted by the fact that I am teaching geometric group theory to undergraduates. They are expected ...
3 votes
0 answers
99 views
+100

Can I get a spherical coordinate from a real cocycle?

The Setting I am currently working on a project in Topological Data Analysis (TDA), where I aim to construct a density-robust spherical coordinate associated with a dataset $X$, sampled from a ...
Womm's user avatar
  • 71
4 votes
0 answers
196 views

Cell structure on the function space $\operatorname{Hom}(X,Y)$

By the Theorem of Milnor in his paper "On spaces having the homotopy type of a CW-complex", the function space $\operatorname{Hom}(X,Y)$ (with the compact-open topology) is homotopy ...
May's user avatar
  • 150
47 votes
10 answers
6k views

Algebraic theorems with no known algebraic proofs

What are some good examples of algebraic theorems that have no known algebraic proofs? A few I know concern classifications of (not necessarily associative) division algebras over $\mathbb{R}$: the ...
8 votes
0 answers
256 views
+300

Maps with small fibers between manifolds of equal dimension

The following question is an attempt to revise this one into what I intended. Important revisions are shown in bold. Are there any known examples of a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ with (possibly ...
Matthew Kvalheim's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
287 views

Codimension zero embeddings and maps with small fibers

Edit: as explained in my comment on alesia's answer, I mistakenly did not ask below the question I intended (due to my misguided efforts to simplify it). Thus, I revised and reposted my question here. ...
Matthew Kvalheim's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
117 views

Induced homology map zero implies zero in cobordism?

I had asked this in math stackexchange, but got no reply. Hence, I'm asking here. [I'm no expert in (co)bordism theory, and I've been struggling with it for the past few weeks. Any good references on ...
CoffeeTime's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
401 views

Reduction of structure group and classifying spaces

Let $H, G$ be topological groups and $\phi : H \to G$ a group homomorphism. Let $M$ be a paracompact topological space. For any principal $G$-bundle $P \to M$, a reduction (or sometimes 'lift') of its ...
Arnav Das's user avatar
  • 113
7 votes
1 answer
300 views

What does Robert Stong mean when he says $H^*(MO(k))$ is a free Steenrod algebra in dimension less than $2k$?

$\newcommand{\Z}{\mathbb Z}\newcommand{\a}{\mathfrak a}\newcommand\widetildeH{\smash{\widetilde H}}$In Robert Stong's notes on Cobordism Theory, on page 95 he asserts the following: $\widetildeH^* (...
Chris's user avatar
  • 391
10 votes
1 answer
666 views

Are there any tests for knowing whether a topological space admits a CW structure?

We know that for n $\ge$ 5, a manifold admits a piecewise linear structure if and only if its Kirby-Siebenmann class vanish and Galewski and Stern showed the existence of a similar invariant to test ...
Tyrannosaurus's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
284 views

Do the two orientations on an orientable manifold $M$ uniquely witness lifts of $\tau_M: M \to B\text{O($n$)}$ to $B\text{SO($n$)}$?

For an orientable $n$-manifold $M$ and its (orthonormal) frame bundle classifying map $\tau_M : M \to BO(n)$, we have a lift diagram of the following sort: There are two orientations on $M$. Is it ...
Arnav Das's user avatar
  • 113
5 votes
0 answers
240 views

Classification of principal $\mathrm{SO}(3)$-bundles on a 4-manifold via characteristic classes

I am interested in a reference with a detailed (as simple and topological as possible) proof of the following fact: Theorem. A principal $\mathrm{SO}(3)$-bundle on a compact oriented 4-manifold are ...
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
394 views

What does $\mathrm{Conf}_n(M)^{h S_n}$ look like?

$\DeclareMathOperator\Conf{Conf}$Let $M$ be a manifold, and $\Conf_n M$ the ordered configuration space of n points on $M$. The symmetric group $S_n$ acts by permuting the points. Is there a simple ...
Nicolas Guès's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
147 views

An attempt at an alternative calculation of the rank of $\pi_n(MO)$

$\newcommand{\a}{\mathfrak a}\newcommand{\Z}{\mathbb Z}$Let $MO$ be the Thom Spectrum, then I am trying to come up with an alternative calculation that the rank of $\pi_n(MO)$ as a $\Z_2$ vector space ...
Chris's user avatar
  • 391
3 votes
2 answers
344 views

Cohomology version of Moore space

I asked this question on MSE a few days back but could not get any helpful response. So I am rewriting the post. It is known to me that given a simply connected finite dimensional (which is also level-...
piper1967's user avatar
  • 1,177
3 votes
2 answers
384 views

Is this true of the frame bundle $\operatorname{Fr}(M)$?

On an orientable (Riemannian) $n$-manifold $M$, with orthonormal frame bundle $\operatorname{Fr}(M)$, we have that the tangent bundle classifying map $\tau_M : M \to B{\operatorname O(n)}$ lifts to $B{...
Arnav Das's user avatar
  • 113
1 vote
1 answer
111 views

The double of the genus two handlebody minus three tori [closed]

I am exploring the properties of the manifold $M$ defined as follows. Start with the handlebody $H$ of genus two, whose boundary surface is $\Sigma$. Let $P$ be a pants decomposition of $\Sigma$, ...
Donggyun Seo's user avatar
16 votes
1 answer
978 views

Pedagogically intuitive reformulation of Zorn's Lemma for functional analysis

While teaching an applied functional analysis class, I’ve noticed that students often struggle to develop an intuitive understanding of Zorn’s lemma. It’s relatively straightforward to explain why ...
Tobias Diez's user avatar
  • 5,824
2 votes
0 answers
120 views

Analogs of Plücker relations in Clifford algebras, and Bott periodicity (?)

Classical Plücker relations can be viewed as conditions on coefficients of an element $x=\sum_Sc_Se_S$, $S=(i_1,...,i_k)$, $i_1<\cdots<i_k$, $\{i_1,...,i_k\}\subset\{1,...,n\}$ of an exterior ...
მამუკა ჯიბლაძე's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
171 views

Cellular structure of $F_4$

Is there the cellular structure of the Exceptional Lie group $F_4$? Is there a reference to it? Thanks
Sajjad Mohammadi's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
101 views

Full subcategories of stable $\infty$-categories closed under all shifts

Is there a name for an $\infty$-category C that admits a zero object and suspensions such that the suspension functor $C \to C$ is an equivalence but which does not necessarily admit cofibers and ...
Hadrian Heine's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
130 views

Question about maps on cofibers being zero

I have the following problem, I am skeptical that the solution is as easy as the one I wrote so would be grateful if some expert can enlighten me. Let $G\colon \mathcal{C}\to \mathcal{D}$ be a functor ...
user197402's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
120 views

Is the fixed point index bounded?

I am working with the notion of fixed point index presented in the book "The Lefschetz fixed point theorem" of Robert Brown (MR283793, Zbl 0216.19601) and I would like to know if given any ...
Ghfjskal's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
386 views

Is it always possible to connect the endpoints of a smooth injective path, so the resulting path is smooth, closed and simple?

Motivation The motivation for this question arises from the following problem: Is there a closed, simple, and infinitely differentiable path on the (complex) plane such that every straight line has a ...
Gabriel Franceschi Libardi's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
181 views

Deformations of cotangent bundles

Let $M$ be a smooth variety of even dimension over $\mathbb C$. I am interested in necessary or sufficient conditions such that $X$ is a deformation of a family of cotangent bundles. In other words, ...
Zhiyu's user avatar
  • 6,622
4 votes
1 answer
238 views

When does a cofibrantly generated model category have this factorization property?

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a cofibrantly generated model category, which is generated by $I$ and $J$. According to the small object argument (Hovey Theorem 2.1.14) of cofibrantly generated model categories, ...
Frank's user avatar
  • 143
3 votes
1 answer
168 views

Express fundamental group of $\mathcal H/\Gamma$ by $\Gamma$

Suppose $\mathcal H$ is the upper half plane, and $\Gamma$ is an arithmetic subgroup of $\operatorname{PSL}_2(\mathbb Z)$, I want to ask can we interpret the fundamental group of $\mathcal H/\Gamma$ ...
Richard's user avatar
  • 785
2 votes
1 answer
216 views

Compute the singular homology group modulo barycentric subdivision

Let $X$ be a topological space, and let $C(X)$ denote its singular chain complex with boundary operator $\partial$ and $n$-th chain group $C_n$. We know there exists a barycentric subdivision operator ...
Zhang Yuhan's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
310 views

Homotopy between posets

This is entirely a new area for me and I apologise in advance if the questions are silly. In Quillen's paper "Homotopy properties of the posets of non-trivial $p$-subgroup of a group" (see ...
GURI920826's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
383 views

Connectivity of fibers under fibration replacement

Assume all the spaces mentioned below are simply connected CW complexes. Let $ f: X \to Y $ be a continuous surjctive map between CW complexes, where $ f $ is not necessarily a fibration. Assume that ...
piper1967's user avatar
  • 1,177
7 votes
2 answers
323 views

Formula for compositions of Steenrod squares that produce a form in the top degree

On a smooth $d$ dimensional compact connected manifold $M$, for an $\mathbb{Z}_2$-valued $(d-j)$-cocycle $x_{d-j}$ we have the formula ${\text{Sq}}^{j} (x_{d-j}) = u_{j} \cup x_{d-j}$. Here $u_j \in ...
Lukasz Fidkowski's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
246 views

Model structure on simply-connected topological spaces in which the weak equivalences are the rational homotopy equivalences

I recently started learning rational homotopy theory, and found the claim on page 7 of this survey that there is a suitable model category structure in which the weak equivalences are the rational ...
Jun Heseŋ's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
258 views

Waldhausen S-construction for exact categories

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be an exact category. Then, we can consider $\mathcal{C}$ as a Waldhausen category, where the cofibrations are admissible monomorphisms. By Waldhausen $S$-construction we know that $...
Arash Karimi's user avatar
394 votes
115 answers
110k views

Not especially famous, long-open problems which anyone can understand

Question: I'm asking for a big list of not especially famous, long open problems that anyone can understand. Community wiki, so one problem per answer, please. Motivation: I plan to use this list in ...
12 votes
0 answers
257 views

When do (or don't) residue fields generate the derived category of a ring?

Let $R$ be a commutative ring, and $D(R)$ its derived category of unbounded chain complexes. I'm interested in when the residue fields $k(\mathfrak{p}) = \mathrm{Frac}(R/\frak p)$ for $\mathfrak p \in ...
Drew Heard's user avatar
  • 3,784
3 votes
0 answers
133 views

Grothendieck spectral sequence (cohomology version) for posets with functor coefficient

In this paper, Quillen mentioned a spectral sequence as follows. Let $f:X\to Y$ is a poset map and $\mathcal{F}:X\to Ab$, where $Ab$ is the category of abelian groups, a functor which is contravariant ...
GURI920826's user avatar
17 votes
1 answer
414 views

Is $MU/I_\infty$ an $E_\infty$ ring?

Fix a prime $p$, and suppose that $p>2$ for simplicity, although many things should also work for $p=2$. Let $F$ be the usual formal group law defined over $MU_*$, and let $I_\infty$ be the ideal ...
Neil Strickland's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
246 views

Fundamental group of degree 4 del Pezzo surface minus 16 (-1)-curves [Reference request]

Let $S$ be a degree $4$ del Pezzo surface (over $\mathbb{C}$). That is, $5$ points blow-up of $\mathbb{P}^2$, or $4$ points blow-up of $\mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1$.
 The classical fact is that $...
Y. M.'s user avatar
  • 111
27 votes
8 answers
3k views

Object of proven finiteness, yet with no algorithm discovered?

I explain my title by two examples in number theory: The rational points on elliptic curve over number fields forms a finitely generated abelian group, so its rank is an integer, but so far we do not ...
J.Li's user avatar
  • 1,053
5 votes
1 answer
379 views

Why is this Brieskorn manifold a rational homology sphere?

In Némethi's book "Normal surface singularities", Example 5.1.17, there is a formula to find the Seifert invariants of a Brieskorn complete intersection $\Sigma(a_1,...,a_n)$. I am ...
user13121312's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
297 views

Unoriented cobordism of oriented manifold

We can regard an oriented manifold as an unoriented manifold by forgetting the orientation. This gives a homomorphism from the oriented cobordism group to the unoriented cobordism group. What is the ...
user65138's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
523 views

Is the logic of the ($\infty$-?)topos of simplicial sets "contradictory up to homotopy"?

In a sense this is a followup to my earlier question Does the (1-)topos structure on simplicial sets have any homotopy-theoretic significance?. In the topos of simplicial sets, the subobject ...
მამუკა ჯიბლაძე's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
300 views

G-equivariant homotopy between G-spaces

I apologize for asking too many questions in a single post. I am not very conversant with equivariant homotopy theory. While discussing with some faculty I was told that certain fact is true. All ...
GURI920826's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
179 views

Basis of topology on space of properly embedded smooth manifolds

In A Short Exposition of the Madsen-Weiss Theorem, Hatcher discusses (starting at p.6) a basis for a topology on the space $\mathcal{C}^n$, the space of all smooth oriented $d$-dimensional ...
jasnee's user avatar
  • 141
25 votes
1 answer
583 views

Does every oriented $3$-dimensional submanifold of $\mathbb{R}^6$ bound an oriented $4$-dimensional submanifold?

In my recent research, I encountered the following problem about embeddings. Let $M^3$ be a closed compact oriented smooth $3$-dimensional submanifold of $\mathbb{R}^6$. Does there exist a compact ...
Zhenhua Liu's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
120 views

Signature vs commensurability

If a closed oriented $4n$-dimensional manifold $M$ has an orientation-reversing homeomorphism, then the signature $\sigma(M)$ of the intersection form vanishes. More generally, $\sigma(M) = 0$ if $M$ ...
asd's user avatar
  • 41
8 votes
1 answer
224 views

Can increasing the winding number of a 2-cell make a CW complex embeddable?

Let $X$ be a 2-dimensional CW complex and let $c\subset X$ be a 2-cell attached along a simple closed loop $\gamma$ in the 1-skeleton $X^{(1)}$. For a natural number $n\ge 2$ consider the operation of ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
4 votes
1 answer
256 views

Third page differential in the Lyndon–Hochschild–Serre Spectral Sequence

I am trying to understand the description of the group cohomology of $Q_8$ from Adem–Milgram’s “Cohomology of finite groups”. The main result is the following: Theorem 2.9. In the Lyndon–Hochschild–...
Sutirtha Datta's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
184 views

Freudenthal suspension homomorphism

I asked this question in MathStackExchange a couple of months ago, with little feedback, hence I try here. The Hopf invariant $h(f)$ of a mapping $f:\mathbb S^{2m-1}\to \mathbb S^m$ is a homotopy ...
Jesus RS's user avatar
  • 203

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