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19 votes
1 answer
1k views

Steenrod squares as power operations vs. as cohomology operations

There are already several excellent questions and answers on MO regarding Steenrod squares, understanding them in various ways and relating them to power operations and I think I get this. Still, I am ...
3 votes
0 answers
119 views

Signature vs commensurability

If a closed oriented $4n$-dimensional manifold $M$ has an orientation-reversing homeomorphism, then the signature $\sigma(M)$ of the intersection form vanishes. More generally, $\sigma(M) = 0$ if $M$ ...
3 votes
1 answer
184 views

Freudenthal suspension homomorphism

I asked this question in MathStackExchange a couple of months ago, with little feedback, hence I try here. The Hopf invariant $h(f)$ of a mapping $f:\mathbb S^{2m-1}\to \mathbb S^m$ is a homotopy ...
4 votes
2 answers
258 views

Waldhausen S-construction for exact categories

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be an exact category. Then, we can consider $\mathcal{C}$ as a Waldhausen category, where the cofibrations are admissible monomorphisms. By Waldhausen $S$-construction we know that $...
7 votes
2 answers
323 views

Formula for compositions of Steenrod squares that produce a form in the top degree

On a smooth $d$ dimensional compact connected manifold $M$, for an $\mathbb{Z}_2$-valued $(d-j)$-cocycle $x_{d-j}$ we have the formula ${\text{Sq}}^{j} (x_{d-j}) = u_{j} \cup x_{d-j}$. Here $u_j \in ...
4 votes
0 answers
177 views

Basis of topology on space of properly embedded smooth manifolds

In A Short Exposition of the Madsen-Weiss Theorem, Hatcher discusses (starting at p.6) a basis for a topology on the space $\mathcal{C}^n$, the space of all smooth oriented $d$-dimensional ...
2 votes
1 answer
300 views

G-equivariant homotopy between G-spaces

I apologize for asking too many questions in a single post. I am not very conversant with equivariant homotopy theory. While discussing with some faculty I was told that certain fact is true. All ...
7 votes
2 answers
383 views

Connectivity of fibers under fibration replacement

Assume all the spaces mentioned below are simply connected CW complexes. Let $ f: X \to Y $ be a continuous surjctive map between CW complexes, where $ f $ is not necessarily a fibration. Assume that ...
14 votes
1 answer
3k views

An elementary proof that the degree of a map of spheres determines its homotopy type

I'm helping to teach an undergraduate algebraic topology course (out of Hatcher's textbook). We have recently defined the degree of a map of spheres using homology, and the professor and I thought it ...
4 votes
1 answer
239 views

True or false? Every left or right cancellative, duo semigroup is cancellative

A semigroup $S$ is duo if $aS = Sa$ for all $a \in S$, where $aS := \{ax: x \in S\}$ and similarly for $Sa$; for instance, every commutative semigroup is duo, and so is every group. On the other hand, ...
8 votes
1 answer
224 views

Can increasing the winding number of a 2-cell make a CW complex embeddable?

Let $X$ be a 2-dimensional CW complex and let $c\subset X$ be a 2-cell attached along a simple closed loop $\gamma$ in the 1-skeleton $X^{(1)}$. For a natural number $n\ge 2$ consider the operation of ...
17 votes
1 answer
414 views

Is $MU/I_\infty$ an $E_\infty$ ring?

Fix a prime $p$, and suppose that $p>2$ for simplicity, although many things should also work for $p=2$. Let $F$ be the usual formal group law defined over $MU_*$, and let $I_\infty$ be the ideal ...
5 votes
1 answer
378 views

Why is this Brieskorn manifold a rational homology sphere?

In Némethi's book "Normal surface singularities", Example 5.1.17, there is a formula to find the Seifert invariants of a Brieskorn complete intersection $\Sigma(a_1,...,a_n)$. I am ...
2 votes
1 answer
404 views

Reference request: a cousin to the log semiring

Let $f$ be strictly increasing on $\mathbb{R}$. Then $x \oplus y := f^{-1}(f(x)+f(y))$ gives rise to a strict symmetric monoidal ($\Rightarrow$ commutative monoid) structure on $(\mathbb{R},\ge)$ with ...
6 votes
0 answers
128 views

Induced map of degree $k$ self map of a sphere in the higher homotopy groups

Let $f:S^n\rightarrow S^n$ be a degree $k$ map. Then $f$ induces maps $\pi_l(S^n)\rightarrow \pi_l(S^n)$. I believe that in the stable range ($l\leq 2n-2$) this map is multiplication by $k$. Unstably ...
9 votes
2 answers
1k views

Number of spin structures

I am probably missing something obvious, but still... Consider an oriented Riemannian $n$-dimensional vector bundle $\pi: E\rightarrow X$ over compact manifold $X$ with $\omega_2(E)=0$ so it has spin ...
25 votes
1 answer
582 views

Does every oriented $3$-dimensional submanifold of $\mathbb{R}^6$ bound an oriented $4$-dimensional submanifold?

In my recent research, I encountered the following problem about embeddings. Let $M^3$ be a closed compact oriented smooth $3$-dimensional submanifold of $\mathbb{R}^6$. Does there exist a compact ...
7 votes
1 answer
297 views

Unoriented cobordism of oriented manifold

We can regard an oriented manifold as an unoriented manifold by forgetting the orientation. This gives a homomorphism from the oriented cobordism group to the unoriented cobordism group. What is the ...
2 votes
0 answers
109 views

Punctured neighbourhood of quotient singularity is not simply connected?

Let $X$ be a variety (irreducible, normal) over a field $k$ which is algebraically closed with characteristic $0$. Suppose that $X$ has only one singular point $p\in X$, so $Y:=X\setminus p$ is smooth....
1 vote
0 answers
76 views

Pulling back the diagonal class in a Poincaré space

$\DeclareMathOperator{\co}{\operatorname{H}}$Fix a commutative ring $R$. Let $X$ be a connected topological space $X$ which is "$R$-Poincaré of dimension $n$", that is, there exists a (...
4 votes
1 answer
256 views

Third page differential in the Lyndon–Hochschild–Serre Spectral Sequence

I am trying to understand the description of the group cohomology of $Q_8$ from Adem–Milgram’s “Cohomology of finite groups”. The main result is the following: Theorem 2.9. In the Lyndon–Hochschild–...
4 votes
1 answer
469 views

How to calculate $\mathrm{TP}(\mathbb{F}_p[t])$?

$\DeclareMathOperator\TP{TP}$I am trying to learn about topological periodic cyclic homology following the notes: https://www.uni-muenster.de/IVV5WS/WebHop/user/nikolaus/Papers/Lectures.pdf https://...
16 votes
3 answers
2k views

When does a CW-complex of dimension 2 embed in $\Bbb R^4$?

Let $X$ be a finite CW-complex of dimension two having just one 0-cell (+ finitely many 1-cells + finitely many 2-cells). Is it true that X can be embedded in $\Bbb R^4$? If true, is it due to ...
3 votes
1 answer
251 views

About decomposition theorem BBD with respect to some stratification

I want to follow up a question from here (how to deduce version 1.a. from version 1). I know a version of decomposition theorem BBD: Version 1. Let $f:X\to Y$ be a (surjective) proper map of complex ...
3 votes
0 answers
181 views

Levelled trees and the homotopy transfer theorem

In section 10.3.12 of Loday-Vallette's book "Algebraic operads", given a $P_\infty$-algebra $(A,d,\alpha)$ the Homotopy Transfer Theorem applied to $H_*(A,d)$ is studied. There, because the ...
10 votes
2 answers
337 views

Finitely dominated universal spaces for the family of solvable subgroups

$\DeclareMathOperator\PSL{PSL}\DeclareMathOperator\Sz{Sz}$In short, I am interested in the question which finite groups $G$ admit a finitely dominated universal space with respect to the family of ...
1 vote
0 answers
97 views

Postnikov invariant of crossed square

Is there a reference where Postnikov invariants of the classifying space of a crossed square have been computed ? I am especially interested in the computation of the third Postnikov invariant $B\...
7 votes
1 answer
473 views

Why do homotopy orbits commute with the Eilenberg–Mac Lane spectrum functor?

Let $H: \mathsf{sAb}\to H\mathbb{Z}\text{-}\mathsf{Mod}$ denote the Eilenberg–Mac Lane functor sending a simplicial abelian group $M_\bullet$ to the infinite delooping of its geometric realization, i....
6 votes
2 answers
523 views

Is the logic of the ($\infty$-?)topos of simplicial sets "contradictory up to homotopy"?

In a sense this is a followup to my earlier question Does the (1-)topos structure on simplicial sets have any homotopy-theoretic significance?. In the topos of simplicial sets, the subobject ...
3 votes
0 answers
69 views

How would you call morphisms of varieties that induce isomorphisms on etale cohomology in low degrees?

In our text we have several statements of the following sort: for a certain morphism $f:X\to Y$ of varieties over an (algebraically closed) field of characteristic $p$ and some $c>0$ the ...
18 votes
7 answers
6k views

Deeper meanings of barycentric subdivision

I just want to ask if there is any deeper motivation or clear geometric "sense" behind the barycentric subdivision. Some friend asked me about this a few months ago, looking back the section at ...
6 votes
3 answers
551 views

Conjecture about commutative semigroups

Conjecture: given any commutative semigroup $S$ of order $n \ge 4$, there exist $a, b \in S$ with $a \ne b$, an integer $m \ge \lfloor (n-1)/2 \rfloor$, and two $m$-element subsets $X = \{x_1, \ldots, ...
8 votes
2 answers
897 views

Can you do geometry with persistent homology?

Setup In practice, persistent homology of data $X$ is often used to infer the homology of the underlying (Riemannian) manifold $M$ that the data is sampled from. However most filtrations (Vietoris, ...
5 votes
1 answer
291 views

Compatibility of natural transformations in a six-functor formalism

Suppose we are given a six-functor formalism and a cartesian diagram $$\require{AMScd} \begin{CD} X @>\tilde{g}>> Z \\ @V \tilde{f} V V @V Vf V \\ Y @>g>> W\end{CD} \,.$$ There are ...
7 votes
2 answers
835 views

Holonomy as integration of curvature for principal $G$-bundles?

Holonomy and curvature may seem to be slightly advanced topics in geometry. However, their origins are easily imaginable. Namely, picture the surface of earth $S$, and pick an arbitrary contractible ...
8 votes
1 answer
322 views

Does every cancellative duo semigroup embed into a group?

Prompted by the comments to a recent answer by YCor to a related question (here), I'd like to ask the following: Q. Does every cancellative duo semigroup embed into a group? A (multiplicatively ...
7 votes
2 answers
488 views

Is every cancellative semigroup a subdirect product of subdirectly irreducible cancellative semigroups?

By a classical result of Birkhoff (that is, Theorem 2 in [G. Birkhoff, Subdirect unions in universal algebra, Bull. AMS, 1944]) and the trivial fact that the class of semigroups is closed under the ...
147 votes
21 answers
23k views

Are there examples of non-orientable manifolds in nature?

Whilst browsing through Marcel Berger's book "A Panoramic View of Riemannian Geometry" and thinking about the Klein bottle, I came across the sentence: "The unorientable surfaces are never discussed ...
2 votes
1 answer
400 views

${\rm SL}_2(\mathbb C)$-equivariant K-theory of $\mathbb C P^1$

Consider the action of ${\rm SL}_2(\mathbb C)$ on $\mathbb C P^1$ induced by the action of 2×2 matrices on 2-vectors. Is it true that $K^{{\rm SL}_2(\mathbb C)}(\mathbb C P^1)$ is $\mathbb C[t,t^{-1}]$...
8 votes
2 answers
596 views

If a semigroup embeds into a group, then is it a subdirect product of groups?

The title has it all: Q. If a semigroup $S$ embeds into a group, then is $S$ (isomorphic to) a subdirect product of groups? If yes, then $S$ is a subdirect product of subdirectly irreducible groups,...
1 vote
1 answer
125 views

Subtlety of identifying $W^{k,p}\bigl([0,1] \bigr)$ and $W^{k,p}(S^1)$ - from ME

I apologize for repeating the same question from ME, but it seems more subtle than I expected. Let me fix the notations here first: \begin{equation} C^\infty_c(0,1):= \{ f : (0,1) \to \mathbb{C} \mid ...
3 votes
0 answers
250 views

Action (of a graded monoid) required

Reference request: Did the construction below appear anywhere before? Any mentions of it or especially any links to something commonly known would be really helpful. I feel that it might be related to ...
2 votes
0 answers
205 views

What role does homotopy play in Karoubi's K-Theory?

In Karoubi's book K-Theory An Introduction, he defines the groups $K^{p,q}(\mathcal{C})$ for a pseudo-abelian Banach category as equivalence classes of triples $(E,F,\alpha)$, where $E,F \in \mathcal{...
2 votes
1 answer
201 views

Identifying $d_1$ in the Atiyah-Hirzebruch-Serre spectral sequence

In A Primer on Spectral Sequences (also later published in More Concise Algebraic Topology), J. Peter May describes the Serre Spectral Sequence for any homology theory. To recap, suppose $p\colon E\...
3 votes
1 answer
327 views

Holomorphic homotopy conjecture

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over the complex numbers, and let $\text{Coh}(X)$ be the category of coherent sheaves on $X$. Consider the dg-category $\text{Perf}(X)$ of perfect complexes on $...
9 votes
0 answers
159 views

Is there a closed aspherical manifold with infinitely many symmetries and without essential immersed tori?

The precise question is the following: Is there a closed aspherical manifold $M$ of dimension $n\geq 3$ such that Out($\pi_1(M)$) is infinite and $\pi_1(M)$ does not contain $\mathbb Z \times \mathbb ...
6 votes
0 answers
141 views

Are the $K(n)$-local $E_n$-Adams spectral sequences isomorphic to the Adams-Novikov spectral sequences?

Let $H$ be a closed subgroup of the Morava stabilizer group $\mathbb G_n$. [Devinatz-Hopkins, Prop. 6.7] identifies the $K(n)$-local $E_n$-Adams spectral sequence for $E_n^{hH}$ as the homotopy fixed ...
4 votes
1 answer
275 views

Why is $bo$ not flat?

Let $bo$ be the connective cover of the real $K$-theory spectrum $KO$. This is a ring spectrum, and so one can look at its Adams spectral sequence. Mahowald does this in "$bo$-resolutions", ...
2 votes
0 answers
139 views

Is the complement of a square imbedded to a cylinder connected?

Let $C$ be a compact 2-dimensional cylinder $[0,1]\times S^1$. Let $A$, $A'$ be the two connected components of its boundary. Let $Q$ be a square. Let $a$, $a'$ be a pair of opposite edges of $Q$. ...
4 votes
1 answer
418 views

Definition of Chow quotient

I am reading M. M. Kapranov's paper "Chow quotients of Grassmannians. I." (English) in Sergej Gelfand (ed.) et al., I. M. Gelfand seminar. Part 2: Papers of the Gelfand seminar in ...