All Questions
Tagged with at.algebraic-topology dg.differential-geometry
639 questions
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0
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+300
Maps with small fibers between manifolds of equal dimension
The following question is an attempt to revise this one into what I intended.
Important revisions are shown in bold.
Are there any known examples of a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ with (possibly ...
- 491
5
votes
0
answers
233
views
Classification of principal $\mathrm{SO}(3)$-bundles on a 4-manifold via characteristic classes
I am interested in a reference with a detailed (as simple and topological as possible) proof of the following fact:
Theorem. A principal $\mathrm{SO}(3)$-bundle on a compact oriented 4-manifold are ...
- 6,962
5
votes
0
answers
179
views
Deformations of cotangent bundles
Let $M$ be a smooth variety of even dimension over $\mathbb C$. I am interested in necessary or sufficient conditions such that $X$ is a deformation of a family of cotangent bundles.
In other words, ...
2
votes
1
answer
380
views
Is it always possible to connect the endpoints of a smooth injective path, so the resulting path is smooth, closed and simple?
Motivation
The motivation for this question arises from the following problem: Is there a closed, simple, and infinitely differentiable path on the (complex) plane such that every straight line has a ...
- 91.8k
4
votes
0
answers
177
views
Basis of topology on space of properly embedded smooth manifolds
In A Short Exposition of the Madsen-Weiss Theorem, Hatcher discusses (starting at p.6) a basis for a topology on the space $\mathcal{C}^n$, the space of all smooth oriented $d$-dimensional ...
- 141
9
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Number of spin structures
I am probably missing something obvious, but still...
Consider an oriented Riemannian $n$-dimensional vector bundle $\pi: E\rightarrow X$ over compact manifold $X$ with $\omega_2(E)=0$ so it has spin ...
- 95
8
votes
2
answers
896
views
Can you do geometry with persistent homology?
Setup
In practice, persistent homology of data $X$ is often used to infer the homology of the underlying (Riemannian) manifold $M$ that the data is sampled from.
However most filtrations (Vietoris, ...
- 363
7
votes
2
answers
834
views
Holonomy as integration of curvature for principal $G$-bundles?
Holonomy and curvature may seem to be slightly advanced topics in
geometry. However, their origins are easily imaginable. Namely,
picture the surface of earth $S$, and pick an arbitrary
contractible ...
- 5,230
147
votes
21
answers
23k
views
Are there examples of non-orientable manifolds in nature?
Whilst browsing through Marcel Berger's book "A Panoramic View of Riemannian Geometry" and thinking about the Klein bottle, I came across the sentence:
"The unorientable surfaces are never discussed ...
- 502
3
votes
1
answer
135
views
Geodesic convexity of Dirichlet Fundamental Domains
My question is motivated by this question, and this answer to it. Below, let's consider the setup in that answer:
Let $M$ be a Riemannian manifold. Let $G\times M\to M$ be a proper action of a ...
CommunityBot
- 1
7
votes
1
answer
202
views
Lipschitz bounds and homotopy groups of diffeomorphism groups
Let $M$ denote a closed Riemannian manifold. Let $\mathrm{Diff}_0^L(M)$ denote the supspace of the identity component of the diffeomorphism group $\mathrm{Diff}_0(M)$ of diffeomorphisms with Lipschitz ...
- 44.4k
7
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Is there a theorem showing that de Rham homology is isomorphic to singular homology?
The only exposition of de Rham homology I've found is an appendix to Uranga and Ibanezs book on String Phenomenology. It was brief and gave only basic outline of how to construct this homology.
Now de ...
- 12.9k
14
votes
1
answer
573
views
Different proof techniques of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem
I am aware of the usual K-theoretical (cobordism, operator algebras) and heat kernel proofs of the index theorem, as answered in other questions in this site, e.g. here.
However, I recently read this ...
- 6,155
3
votes
1
answer
118
views
Characterization of self-conjugate spin$^c$ structures
Let $M$ be an oriented Riemannian $n$-manifold. Then we can choose a trivializing open cover $M=\bigcup_\alpha U_\alpha$ for $TM$ and corresponding transition functions $g_{\alpha \beta}:U_\alpha \...
- 6,881
0
votes
1
answer
91
views
Topological Properties of Subsets of $R^{m}$ induced by Smooth Manifolds in Matrix Spaces
We know that $M_{m \times n } $ is isomorphic to $R^{mn}$. Let's take a smooth manifold $\mathbb{M}$ in $R^{mn}$ and fix a point in $R^{n}$, say, $p$. Now realize the manifold $\mathbb{M}$ as a subset ...
- 3,669
2
votes
0
answers
116
views
Generalized Stokes's theorem and the relationship of volume to surface area of objects of arbitrary genus
In this post I saw that it could be explained with the Generalized Stokes's theorem why the derivative of the area of a circle is equal to the boundary of the circle (the circumference):
$$C=\frac{d}{...
- 131
0
votes
0
answers
32
views
Morse Theory for Time-Periodic Constrained Path Spaces
Let $(M,g)$ be a smooth, compact Riemannian manifold of dimension $n \geq 2$. Define a time-periodic constraint field $\Phi: M \times \mathbb{R} \to \{0,1\}$ with period $T > 0$, where $\Phi(x,t) = ...
0
votes
0
answers
68
views
Large volume growth of covering space
Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold with non-negative Ricci curvature. The Bishop-Gromov volume comparison says that: if
$$\alpha_M=\lim_{r\rightarrow\infty}\frac{VolB^M(p,r)}{\omega_nr^n},$$
then $0\...
2
votes
0
answers
101
views
A roof genus of high dimensional lens space
Let $p$ be a natural number, and for $i\in \{0,
..., p-1\}$,
denote the irreducible rank one complex representation of $\mathbb{Z}/p$. by $\rho_{i}$.
Let $a=(a_{1},\ldots a_{d}) $ ...
- 2,630
6
votes
0
answers
129
views
Are there isospectrally equivalent exotic spheres?
Let $X$ and $Y$ be two different exotic spheres. Are there metrics $g$ and $h$ on $X$ and $Y$, respectively, such that the laplacians of $(X,g)$ and $(Y,h)$ have the same spectrum?
I would be happy ...
14
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Progress on Gromov's Conjecture of the bound of total Betti numbers
This question is a reference request.
Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold of dimension $n$, and $b_i(M) = \dim H_i(M,\mathbb{R})$. Gromov proved it that there are constants $C(n)$ such that, if the ...
- 29.1k
2
votes
2
answers
495
views
Are Chern classes always vertical?
Let $c_k \in H^{2k}(M, \mathbb{Z})$ be the $k$-th Chern class of the tangent bundle of a Hermitian manifold $M$.
Is $c_k$ necessarily vertical, i.e.
$$
c_k = \sum_{i_1,\dots, i_{k}} \alpha_{i_1 \dots ...
- 156k
9
votes
1
answer
756
views
Does there exist a GRR-like generalization of the AS Index Theorem?
The Hirzebruch Riemann-Roch Theorem (HRR) expresses an analytic/algebraic invariant, namely the Euler-Poincaré characteristic of a vector bundle $V$ over a compact complex/algebraic manifold $X$, as ...
- 9,019
0
votes
1
answer
155
views
Vector bundles over a homotopy-equivalent fibration
I think this question is related to what is known as "obstruction theory", but I'm not very familiar with this field of mathematics, so I am asking here.
Let $\pi:N\rightarrow M$ be a smooth ...
- 2,792
9
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Restrictions of diffeomorphisms
$\DeclareMathOperator\Diff{Diff}\DeclareMathOperator\Imb{Imb}$Notation: Let $M$ be a smooth, closed manifold, $S$ any submanifold of $M$, $\Diff(M)$ the group of diffeomorphisms of $M$ and $\Imb(S, M)$...
- 63.9k
3
votes
1
answer
200
views
Does the group of compactly supported diffeomorphisms have the homotopy type of a CW complex?
It is known that the group of diffeomorphisms of a compact manifold with the natural $C^{\infty}$ topology has the homotopy type of a countable CW complex. See for instance this thread: Is the space ...
- 5,596
1
vote
0
answers
133
views
Stable equivalence and stability theorem of vector bundles
I am going through this paper by Tanaka. In the proof of Proposition 3.2(1) given below
The author says that by the stability theorem as $\dim (B)\le m$ we have $\alpha\oplus1\cong m\oplus1$. But I ...
- 63.9k
2
votes
0
answers
208
views
Classification of bundles with fixed total space
I am aware of classification theorems for principal bundles, vector bundles, and covering spaces $\pi:E\to B$ over a fixed base space $B$. Principal and vector bundles over $B$ are classified by ...
- 491
7
votes
0
answers
194
views
Are the spaces BG for compact connected groups G ind-projective or ind-Kähler?
Let $G$ be a compact connected group, or maybe better its complexification. By thinking about the simplicial Borel space, or using $n$-acyclic $G$-spaces for higher and higher $n$, it's "easy&...
- 12.9k
0
votes
0
answers
85
views
Existence of covering space with trivial pullback map on $H^1$
I have seen somewhere the following claim (but can't remember where): let $M$ be a connected orientable closed smooth manifold with $b_1(M)=1$, then there exists a connected covering space $p:\tilde{M}...
1
vote
0
answers
153
views
Poincaré-Hopf Theorem for domains with a point of vanishing curvature
Consider $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ a convex planar domain having positive curvature on the boundary except for a point $p \in \partial \Omega$ where the curvature vanishes.
I would like to know ...
- 6,367
13
votes
4
answers
2k
views
Fundamental groups of compact Kähler manifolds
This is a sort of a follow-up to this question, and especially to Sean Lawton's answer: The book Fundamental Groups of compact Kähler manifolds (which, in my opinion, is one of the best mathematics ...
- 68
0
votes
1
answer
376
views
Relation between trivial tangent bundle $\Leftrightarrow$ certain characteristic classes of tangent bundle vanish [closed]
We know that
framing structure means the trivialization of tangent bundle of manifold $M$.
string structure means the trivialization of Stiefel-Whitney class $w_1$, $w_2$ and half of the first ...
- 447
23
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Uniqueness of compactification of an end of a manifold
Let $M$ be an $n$-dimensional manifold (smooth or topological). I call $\bar{M}$ a compactification of $M$ if it is an $n$-dimensional compact manifold with boundary $\partial \bar{M}$, an $(n-1)$-...
- 1,446
6
votes
2
answers
401
views
"canonical" framing of 3-manifolds
In Witten's 1989 QFT and Jones polynomial paper, he said
Although the tangent bundle of a three manifold can be trivialized, there is no canonical way to do this.
So if I understand correctly, ...
- 2,858
1
vote
0
answers
151
views
Witten's QFT Jones polynomial work on Atiyah Patodi Singer theorem and $\hat A$ genus over Chern character
In Witten's 1989 QFT and Jones polynomial paper,
he wrote in eq.2.22 that
Atiyah Patodi Singer theorem says that the combination:
$$
\frac{1}{2} \eta_{grav} + \frac{1}{12}\frac{I(g)}{2 \pi}
$$
is a ...
- 447
13
votes
3
answers
851
views
Are negatively pinched manifold locally conformally flat?
One knows that hyperbolic manifolds are locally conformally flat.
How about those negatively pinched manifolds, i.e. the sectional curvature $K$ satisfy:
$$
-\Lambda \le K \le -\lambda$$
for $\Lambda&...
- 1,446
2
votes
0
answers
175
views
Minimal first Pontryagin class $p_1=1$?
From Hirzbuch theorem,
the signature of 4-manifold $\sigma = p_1/3$ with the first Pontryagin class $p_1$.
I know that the $\sigma=p_1/3 =1$ so $p_1=3$ for complex projective space $\mathbb{P}^2$.
Is ...
- 10.4k
6
votes
1
answer
289
views
Relationship between the holonomy pseudogroup and holonomy homomorphism (foliation)
This question is surely a duplication of https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/4343635/relationship-between-the-holonomy-pseudogroup-and-holonomy-homomorphism-foliati , however, I got no replies. ...
- 166
1
vote
1
answer
192
views
Lie group framing and framed bordism
What is the definition of Lie group framing, in simple terms?
Is the Lie group framing of spheres a particular type of Lie group framing? (How special is the Lie group framing of spheres differed ...
- 44.4k
2
votes
1
answer
165
views
string bordism group and framed bordism group for $d \leq 6$ and $d \geq 7$
Why do the string bordism group and the framed bordism group
coincide the same in dimensions lower than 7 ($d = 0,1,2,3,4,5, 6$)?
Why do the string bordism group and the framed bordism group differ
...
- 9,263
16
votes
0
answers
425
views
Is the oriented bordism ring generated by homogeneous spaces?
I am trying to find a Riemannian geometrically well-understood set of generators of the oriented bordism ring, including the torsion parts. By a set of generators, I mean that the set generates the ...
- 587
3
votes
1
answer
238
views
1D topological defects in $d>3$ spatial dimensions
I am trying to construct a 1D topological defect solution in 4 spatial dimensions, i.e., a solution to some PDE (likely the equations of motion of some Lagrangian) on $\mathbb{R}^{4}$ which is ...
- 63.9k
1
vote
0
answers
155
views
Lifting action of torus to torus bundle
Preamble: Let $X$ be a simply connected smooth manifold and $P \to X$ be a principal $T^\ell$ bundle on it.
Let $\phi$ be a smooth action of $T^k$ on $X$.
The paper "Lifting compact group actions ...
- 205
1
vote
0
answers
64
views
Physical measure of a dynamical system in terms of its density
Let $f$ be a $\mathcal{C}^1$ vector field on a compact subset $M \subset \mathbb{R}^n$. We define a dynamical system by
$$\dot{x}(t)=f(x(t))$$
In ergodic theory, the occupation measure is
$$\mu_{x, T}(...
- 247
15
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Every 4-manifold has a $\operatorname{Spin}^c$ Structure
$\DeclareMathOperator\Spin{Spin}\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}$I'm having trouble understanding the proof given in Morgan's The Seiberg–Witten Equations and Applications to the Topology of Smooth Four-...
- 35.5k
5
votes
0
answers
248
views
Algebraic de Rham cohomology with torus coefficients
Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over $\mathbb{C}.$
On page 3 in this preprint of Simpson, it is stated that
Notice first of all that the algebraic de Rham theory is not going to work well in ...
- 123
13
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Manifold whose universal covering is a sphere but which is not a space form?
Let $M^n$ be a smooth manifold whose universal cover is homeomorphic $\mathbb{S}^n$, are there examples where $M^n$ is not homeomorphic to a space form ?
The answer may vary if you replace ...
- 2,821
0
votes
0
answers
58
views
Role of basins of attraction in the Morse decomposition
Let $M$ be a differentiable manifold and $F \in \mathcal{X}(M)$. We define a DS by
$$\dot{x}=F(x(t))$$
An ordered collection $\mathcal{M}=\left\{M_{1}, \ldots, M_{l}\right\}$ of compact subsets of ...
- 247
3
votes
1
answer
228
views
Does $H^3\times I$ admit a Kähler metric?
Let $H^3$ be the Heisenberg manifold. It is known that the first betti number of $H^3\times S^1$ is odd and therefore it does not support any Kähler metric. Now let $I=(0,1)$ or $I=[0,1]$, does it ...
- 19.3k