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Ramanujan Digraphs?

In Gowers' paper on quasirandom groups, he suggests a spectral theory of bipartite graphs employ the singular values of the bipartite adjacency matrix. Accordingly, singular values appear to be a ...
mdevos's user avatar
  • 159
10 votes
0 answers
225 views

Cospectral mate of rhombic dodecahedron

I am wondering if the following pair of cospectral graphs was previously known. The rhombic dodecahedron graph looks like this (graph6 string: 'M?????rrAiTOd_YO?'): As far as I know, it was previously ...
David Roberson's user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
145 views

Conceptual explanation for the gap in the spectrum of biregular trees

Ramanujan graphs are defined as $(q+1)$-regular graphs for which all nontrivial eigenvalues of the adjacency operator are contained in the interval $$[-2\sqrt{q}, 2\sqrt{q}].$$ The reason for this ...
Antoine Labelle's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
304 views

When can the Cheeger constant be well-approximated by ``Hamming balls''?

Given a graph G, the Cheeger constant is defined by $$ \DeclareMathOperator{\Vol}{Vol} h_G := \min_{S \subseteq V, \Vol S \leq (\Vol G)/2} \frac{|\partial S|}{\Vol S}. $$ Here, $\Vol S$ is the sum of ...
Eric Tressler's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
397 views

spectrum of orthogonality graphs

The orthogonality graph $\Omega(n)$ with $2^n$ vertices is the graph with vertex set $\{-1,+1\}^n$, with two vertices being adjacent if and only if they are orthogonal (as vectors in the standard ...
Clive elphick's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
267 views

(Connected) Cayley graphs of PSL(2,q) from (2,3,n)-triples

Let $G = PSL(2,q)$. I'm interested in the Cayley graphs of $G$ generated by triples $(A,BAB^{-1},B^{-1}AB)$, where $A, B \in G$ are elements of order $2, 3$ respectively: such a triple generates all ...
Robin Saunders's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
303 views

Minimum eigenvalue of a symmetric matrix

I was solving a problem and got stuck on the following: Let $[p] = \{1, \ldots, p\}$ where $p \in \mathbb{N}$. Let $P(n, r)$ denote the set of all injective functions from $[r]$ to $[n]$ and write a ...
bluebird's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
176 views

Can resolution of the Kadison-Singer Problem provide progress on the Komlos Conjecture?

This is not a concrete question, just some thoughts. The Komlos Conjecture is as follows- There exists an absolute constant $C>0$, such that the following holds: For all $d$ and any set of vectors ...
Sudipta Roy's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
162 views

Relation between two conjectures on reconstruction of graphs

In spectral graph theory, there is a conjecture that claims: Almost every graph is determined by its adjacency spectrum ($DS$). This conjecture belongs to professor Willem Haemers. Also, we have a ...
Shahrooz's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
240 views

Does the zeta regularized Laplacian determinant measure the volume of some parameter space? How many "spanning trees" on a manifold?

Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold, with Laplacian $\Delta$. If $\lambda_i$ are the nonzero eigenvalues of $\Delta$, we can define the zeta function $\zeta(s) = \Sigma \lambda_i^{-s}$. By analytic ...
Elle Najt's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
61 views

Is this bipartite equivalent of 1-walk-regular graphs known?

A graph $G$ is 1-walk-regular if for each vertex $v$ the number of closed walks of length $\ell$ starting (and ending) at $v$ depends only on $\ell$ but not on $v$. for each edge $vw$ the number of ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
3 votes
0 answers
154 views

Chromatic number of regular graphs using spectra

There exist inequalities relating the maximum and minimum eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix of a graph with its chromatic numbers, i.e. the Wilf's and Hoffmann's inequalities, which put together ...
vidyarthi's user avatar
  • 2,089
2 votes
0 answers
351 views

Spectral norm bound for lower triangular matrix

Let $A$ be a $0/1$ square matrix which can be permuted to a non singular or a singular lower triangular matrix. Determinant is either $0$ or $1$. Can we provide tighter upper bounds on its spectral ...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
2 votes
0 answers
212 views

Expansion of random subgraphs of a bi-regular bipartite graph

Let $G = (L, R, E)$ be a bi-regular bipartite graph, with $|L|=n$ and $|R| = C \cdot n$, where $C$ is a large constant. Let $d$ be its (constant) right-degree. We know $G$ is a good spectral expander. ...
Daniel86's user avatar
  • 225
2 votes
0 answers
63 views

Antipodal vertices in spectral graph embeddings

Suppose your are given an antipodal graph $G=(V,E)$, that is, for every vertex $v\in V$ there is a unique maximally distant vertex $v'\in V$. Under which condistions does the following hold: If $\...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
2 votes
0 answers
112 views

Number of components of self-index complementary graphs

Let $G$ be a simple graph. We say this graph is self-index complementary ($SIC$) if $\lambda_1 (G)=\lambda_1 (\overline{G})$, where $\lambda_1(G)$ denotes the index of the adjacency matrix of the ...
Shahrooz's user avatar
  • 4,784
2 votes
0 answers
536 views

On the existence of Graph Monomorphism

A graph monomorphism is an injective graph homomorphism. Determining existence of Graph monomorphism between graph pairs is computationally hard. Assume we talk only about classes of undirected ...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
1 vote
1 answer
177 views

Spectral characterization of complete or complete bipartite graphs

The Lemma 6 in this paper mention the following spectral characterization of complete or complete bipartite graphs: Let $G$ be a connected graph with $\ge 2$ vertices. Then $\lambda_2=...=\lambda_{n-...
YuiTo Cheng's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
50 views

Bounds on the spectral radius of a perturbed directed graph

Suppose $(G_n)$ is a sequence of strongly connected directed graphs (without multiple edges) with $G_n$ having $n$ edges such that the adjacency matrix $A_n$ of $G_n$ is primitive, and let $(G_n’)$ be ...
a person's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
127 views

Delocalization of eigenvectors of graph Laplacians

Let $(V,E)$ be an undirected, connected graph with $n$ nodes. The graph Laplacian is defined as $L = D - A$, where $D$ is the degree matrix and $A$ is the adjacency matrix. Let $0 = \lambda_1 < \...
Bravo's user avatar
  • 41
1 vote
0 answers
121 views

Cheeger constant of truncated hypercube

Look at the $d$-dimensional hypercube and truncate it. This means one replaces each vertex by a cycle (of length $d$) in such a way the the new graph is 3-regular. Question 1: What is the asymptotic ...
ARG's user avatar
  • 4,422
1 vote
0 answers
184 views

Large bounded degree expanders in the hypercube

Does the $n$ dimensional hypercube graph contain large bounded degree expanders as subgraphs? For example, of exponential size in $n$? If not, one could relax the problem and allow the maximum ...
alesia's user avatar
  • 2,772
1 vote
0 answers
387 views

Relation between the sum of principal minors of different orders

Let $A$ be a symmetric (0,1)-square matrix of order $n$ having the diagonal entries zero. Let $m$ be the nullity of $A$ (number of zero eigenvalues), denoted by $\eta(A)$. Let $A_1$ be the square ...
Ranveer Singh's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
51 views

Relation between nullity of components to its parent graph

Let $G$ be an undirected graph and the corresponding adjacency matrix be $A$. Let $v$ be a cut-vertex of $G$. Let $G_1, G_2,\dots, G_k$ are the connected components of the induced graph $G-v$ ( the ...
Ranveer Singh's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
62 views

Cut norm and biclique gap?

Given real $\pm1$ matrix $M\in\Bbb R^{n\times m}$ we have that cut-norm is given by $$\|M\|_C=\max_{\mathcal I\subseteq[n],\mathcal J\subseteq[m]}\Big|\sum_{(i,j)\in\mathcal I\times\mathcal J}M_{ij}\...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
1 vote
0 answers
232 views

Lp norm estimates for the inverse of the Laplacian on a graph

I am looking at a finite connected graph and I would like to know what is the best [i.e. largest] constant $\lambda_p$ in $$ \sum_x f(x) =0 \implies \| \Delta^{-1} f\|_{\ell^p} \leq \lambda_p^{-1} \|...
ARG's user avatar
  • 4,422
1 vote
0 answers
315 views

When does the normalized graph Laplacian have eigenvalue 1?

Let $G= (V,E)$ be a finite, undirected and unweighted graph with $V = \{v_1,\ldots, v_n\}$. Denote by $d_i$ the degree of $v_i$, i.e. the number of vertices that are adjacent to $v_i$. Let $A$ be the ...
GenericNickname's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
157 views

Lower bound for the difference between the maximum eigenvalue of a graph with the one of the one-edge-deleted subgraph

I have proposed very recently a question in the following link concerning the title of the current question: Difference of the maximum eigenvalue of a graph with the one of one-edge-deleted subgraph ...
Alireza Abdollahi's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
104 views

expansion with respect to p-norms for p other than 2

Suppose I have an $d$-regular expander graph with $n$ vertices, where the stochastic version of its adjacency matrix $A$ (with entries $1/d$ and zero) has second eigenvalue $\lambda$. Let $x \in {\...
Cristopher Moore's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
55 views

Comparing spectral radius of two graphs using the entry of Perron vector

Suppose we have a graph $G$. Let $A$ be the adjacency matrix of $G$ and $x$ be the corresponding Perron vector. Let $x = (x_1,x_2,\cdots,x_n)^t$, where $x_i$ corresponds to the vertex $i \in V(G)$. We ...
User8976's user avatar
  • 199
0 votes
0 answers
120 views

Does an extension of the B.E.S.T. theorem for multiple Eulerian circuits exist?

Given a directed multigraph $G=(V,E)$ (multiple edges and loops are permitted) the number of distinct Eulerian circuits for $G$ can be calculated with the B.E.S.T. theorem. Does a similar theory for ...
Ben Deitmar's user avatar
  • 1,295
0 votes
0 answers
53 views

Variation in eigenvalues of adjacency matrices of regular graphs

What is known about the range of spectra of regular graphs? That is, I wish to know the largest intervals in which the minimum and maximum eigenvalues of a graph lie. For example, it is known that the ...
vidyarthi's user avatar
  • 2,089
0 votes
0 answers
298 views

How is the second smallest eigenvalue of normalized laplacian bounded for random graphs?

It is well known that for any graph G following holds $\frac{\lambda_2}{2} ≤ \phi(G) ≤ \sqrt{2\lambda_2}$, where $\phi(G)$ is the conductance of the graph and $\lambda_2$ is the second smallest ...
Avocado's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
125 views

Lower bounds on the length of circuits, depending on the number of times it crosses itself

I have this problem that I have been stuck on for months, and would like to know if somebody can tell me a way to attack the problem. Let me ask the problem in a simple example below. Let $G(V,E)$ be ...
Rahul Sarkar's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
101 views

4-cycles vs eigenvalue information on quasi-random graphs

My (philosophical) question arises from reading the wonderful paper of Chung-Graham-Wilson where the authors introduces the notion of quasi-random graphs. The main purpose of the paper is to show ...
Johnny Cage's user avatar
  • 1,561
0 votes
0 answers
67 views

Singular values and the chromatic number

What relation, if any, is there between the singular values of the adjacency matrix ( or possibly incidence matrix) of a simple graph and its chromatic number. Typically, do we have Hoffmann type, or ...
vidyarthi's user avatar
  • 2,089