All Questions
393 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
6
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585
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Expressing a polynomial as the determinant of a matrix of linear forms
I have heard that it's a well known result (in theoretical computer science?) that if we have a polynomial $p(t_1,\dots,t_n)$ over $\mathbb Q$, we can find matrices $M_0,\dots,M_n/\mathbb Q$ such that ...
- 7,746
6
votes
0
answers
89
views
Maximal number of commuting functions of a finite set
Let $S$ be a finite set with $n$ elements and let $F_S$ denote the set of functions from $S$ to $S$. I wonder whether anything is known about the maximal cardinality of a commuting subset of $F_S$? A ...
- 23.2k
6
votes
0
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132
views
Generalization of pseudogroups
Pseudogroups are defined here: https://ncatlab.org/nlab/show/pseudogroup
One of the problems with defining manifolds in terms of pseudogroups is that it gives no notion of a morphism between manifolds,...
- 181
6
votes
0
answers
47
views
Special monomorphism to encode the inclusion of topological submonoids
Consider the category $\mathrm{TopMon}$ of topological monoids and continuous monoid homomorphisms.
Consider the inclusion $i:\Bbb{R}_{\ge 0}\hookrightarrow \Bbb{R}$, where the spaces are taken with ...
- 2,129
6
votes
0
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92
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What quantum groups admit quantum topography space structure?
Quantum topography space is a pair $(A,M)$ consisting of a $C^*$-algebra $A$ and an abelian sub algebra $M\subset A$ with approximate identity. The intuition is to take $M$ be the smallest abelian ...
- 361
6
votes
0
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340
views
Would you like a subject class for semigroup theory on the arXiv?
After contacting the arxiv recently about possibly adding semigroup theory as a subject class, they suggested I canvas the research community to establish whether such a subject class would be used ...
- 77
6
votes
0
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117
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Closedness of the partial order in complete Hausdorff semitopological semilattices
First some definitions.
A semilattice is a commutative semigroup consisting of idempotents (i.e., elements such that $xx=x$). A typical example of a semilattice is the unit interval endowed with the ...
- 41.9k
6
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81
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Representing meet-semilattices with vector spaces of specified dimensions
Take $K$ to be a field and take $L$ to be a finite meet-semilattice. I'm interested in the set of functions $n: L \rightarrow \mathbb{Z}^{\ge 0}$ such that there is some function $V$ from $L$ to ...
6
votes
0
answers
161
views
m-systems and n-systems in topological rings
Note that throughout rings have a multiplicative identity and are not necessarily commutative
Definition: Let $R$ be a ring and let $M\subseteq R$. Then, $M$ is an m-system iff for every $x,y\in ...
- 1,270
6
votes
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215
views
Matrix semigroups in which a weighted average of eigenvalues is multiplicative
A problem in fractal geometry requires me to consider matrix semigroups with the following curious property. For a $d \times d$ real matrix $A$ let $\lambda_1(A) \geq \lambda_2(A) \geq \cdots \geq \...
- 6,206
6
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0
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129
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Center Picard group non-commutative algebra
I am wondering if there is a way to describe the center of the Picard group of a non-commutative algebra.
Namely, let $A$ be a finitely generated algebra over a field $k$. Denote by $\mathrm{Pic}(A)$...
- 7,300
6
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0
answers
294
views
Laurent and power series over the field with one element?
Question. Is there a suitable notion of the Laurent series ring $\mathbb{F}_1((t))$ and power series ring $\mathbb{F}_1[[t]]$ in some framework for the field with one element $\mathbb{F}_1$?
For ...
user1437
6
votes
0
answers
572
views
Computing the pro-solvable closure of a finitely generated subgroup of a free group
The pro-solvable topology on a group $G$ is the unique group topology such that the set of normal subgroups $N\lhd G$ with $G/N$ a finite solvable group is a fundamental system of neighborhoods of the ...
- 38.6k
6
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answers
618
views
Duality between conjugacy classes and irreducible characters for finite monoids?
Qiaochu's answer to this question suggests that the proper way to view the bijection between conjugacy classes and irreducible complex representations of a finite group is via a duality. My question ...
- 38.6k
6
votes
0
answers
998
views
Generalized Courant-Fischer theorem
Consider some quaternionic matrix $A$. A right eigvenvalue of $A$ is a quaternion $q$ such that $Ax=xq$ for some $x\in \mathbb{H}^n$. Similarly, a left eigenvalue of $A$ is quaternion $q$ such that $...
- 475
5
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0
answers
288
views
Representation functor on modules
Let $k$ be a field and $A$ a unital associative $k$-algebra.
The representation functor associates, to each object in non-commutative geometry, a genuine geometric object on the representation variety ...
- 985
5
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191
views
Do most semigroups have a zero?
It is widely believed in finite semigroup theory that asymptotically almost all finite semigroups $S$, up to isomorphism, are 3-nilpotent, i.e., they satisfy $\#\{abc\,:\,a,b,c\in S\} = 1$. My ...
- 151
5
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answers
187
views
Isbell duality for monoids and groups
Isbell Duality
$\newcommand{\IsbellSpec}{\mathsf{Spec}}\newcommand{\IsbellO}{\mathsf{O}}\newcommand{\Sets}{\mathsf{Sets}}\newcommand{\rmL}{\mathrm{L}}\newcommand{\rmR}{\mathrm{R}}\newcommand{\B}{\...
- 11.8k
5
votes
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answers
108
views
Structure of well-ordered commutative monoids
Let $(M,+)$ be a commutative monoid. Let $<$ be a well-ordering on $M$, where
$\forall a\in M,\ 0\leq a$
$\forall a,b,c\in M,\ a<b\Rightarrow a+c<b+c$
The first condition means $M$ will be ...
- 18.7k
5
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0
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305
views
Arithmetic derivatives and non-commutative generalizations
In the theory of arithmetic derivatives, in the simplest case an arithmetic derivative on $\mathbb{N}$ is defined via the rule $(a \times b)'= a \times b' + a' \times b$, mirroring the product rule ...
- 1,347
5
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0
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135
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Confusion around a (necklace) cobracket in Ginzburg's article Calabi-Yau Algebras
Something has been puzzling me for quite a while in Ginzburg's article Calabi-Yau Algebras.
At some point he considers the free graded algebra $\mathbb{C}\langle x_1, \dots, x_n, \theta_1, \dots \...
- 437
5
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0
answers
160
views
$S$ and $T$ globally isomorphic semigroups, with $S$ (commutative and) cancellative, iff $S$ is isomorphic to $T$?
Denote by $\mathcal P(S)$ the semigroup obtained by equipping the non-empty subsets of a "ground semigroup" $S$ (written multiplicatively) with the operation of setwise multiplication ...
- 10.5k
5
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0
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293
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On the deformation theory of associative algebras
Let us start by recalling the notion of a formal deformation:
Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero and $A$ be an associative $K$-algebra. Consider a commutative augmented $K$-algebra $R$, with ...
- 541
5
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0
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138
views
Can we define partial group actions on (finite) sets via generators and relators?
Let $G = \langle Y | R \rangle$ be a finitely presented group. A partial group action on a set $X$ is a premorphism into the inverse semigroup
$$
\mathcal I (X) = \{ f: A \to B : A, B \subseteq X, f\...
- 639
5
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0
answers
241
views
Non-commutative rings where every non-unit is contained in a completely prime ideal
Below, all rings are associative and unital; and the word "ideal" always refers to a two-sided ideal.
Let's stipulate that a ring $R$ has property (P) if every non-unit of $R$ is contained ...
- 10.5k
5
votes
0
answers
225
views
The forgetful functor from Groups to Semigroups
While teaching this term I found myself reminded of the fact that the "usual" definition of a group homomorphism is really the definition of a semigroup homomorphism, applied to semigroups ...
- 25.8k
5
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0
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107
views
Heuristics for the word problem for monoids
The question is about a purely practical problem:
Given is a list of identities, as in http://www.findstat.org/MapsDatabase/Mp00069:
...
- 5,822
5
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0
answers
200
views
A non-commutative analog of a result concerning a Jacobian pair
Let $k$ be a field of characteristic zero and let $E=E(x,y) \in k[x,y]$.
Define $t_x(E)$ to be the maximum among $0$ and the $x$-degree of $E(x,0)$.
Similarly, define $t_y(E)$ to be the maximum among $...
- 2,837
5
votes
0
answers
187
views
Any f.p. faithful simple module over a primitive group ring?
Recall that a ring $R$ is primitive if it has a faithful simple left module. Let $G$ be a countable discrete group and $R=\mathbb{k}G$, where $\mathbb{k}$ denotes some field or $\mathbb{Z}$.
There ...
- 1,528
5
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answers
86
views
von Neumann regular ring homomorphisms
Let us call a ring homomorphism $f\colon R\rightarrow S$ von Neuman regular if it has the property that for every left $S$-module $M$, the left $R$-module $f^*M$ is flat.
In particular, $\mathrm{id}...
- 858
5
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219
views
Constructing a noncommutative algebra from a commutative algebra
I was told at a conference that one way to construct a noncommutative algebra from a commutative one is to "replace the product of finite spaces (which on the level of continuous functions corresponds ...
- 111
5
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0
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104
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Finitely generated submodules of projectives lie inside f. g. projectives?
Let $R$ be a (not necessarily commutative) ring.
If $M$ is a finitely generated submodule of a projective module $P$, is there a finitely generated projective submodule $P'$ such that
$M \subseteq P'...
- 51
5
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0
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208
views
Which groups can occur as the group of units of finite-dimensional noncommutative algebras?
This is a continuation of a previous question: Connectedness of groups of units in finite-dimensional commutative algebras.
Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$. Which ...
- 7,127
5
votes
0
answers
64
views
Characters on monotone functions
Characters on the semigroup $(C_{+}^{b}(\mathbb{R}^{d}),+)$, i.e. on bounded positive continuous functions with the ususal pointwise addition, are known to be of the form $C_{+}^{b}(\mathbb{R}^{d})\ni ...
- 289
5
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0
answers
395
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Derived tensor products and Tor of commutative monoids
Two commutative monoids $M,N$ have a tensor product $M\otimes N$ satisfying the universal property that there is a tensor-Hom adjunction for any other commutative monoid $L$: $$\text{Hom}(M\otimes N,L)...
- 889
5
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264
views
Do almost commutative flat degenerations induce equality in K-theory? (Or: Is the characteristic variety actually a support of a class in $K$-theory?)
I intentionally phrased the title to match a different question which is almost identical to the one i'm asking. However similar, the answer there, which uses commutative algebraic geometry, is not ...
- 7,789
5
votes
0
answers
99
views
Zappa-Szép products of the monoid of integers with itself
Question
What are all the functions $\alpha , \beta : \mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{N}$ satisfying the following functional equations?
$\bullet ~~~~ \alpha(0)=0, \quad \beta(0)=0\\
\bullet ~~~ \...
- 5,482
5
votes
0
answers
637
views
Unique product groups (and semigroups)
A group $G$ is called a u.p.-group (short for unique product group) if for all nonempty finite subsets $A,B\subseteq G$, there exists an element $g\in A \cdot B$ which can be uniquely written as a ...
- 18.7k
5
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0
answers
317
views
Hochschild Cohomology of the Quantum Torus
I would like some advice on how to compute directly, or by a higher powered method the Hochschild Cohomology groups of the quantum torus using the stated complex I have found. I think there are ...
- 201
5
votes
0
answers
134
views
Projective dimension of ring over its center
If $A$ is a ring and $Z(A)$ is its center then what is a sufficient condition for the projective dimension of $A$ over $Z(A)$ (ie: $pd_{Z(A)}(A)$) to be finite?
(Assuming that $A\neq Z(A)$).
- 5,405
5
votes
0
answers
245
views
Orders of Clifford algebra
Let $C_n$ be the Clifford algebra over $\mathbb{Q}$ associated to negative definite quadratic form $-I_n$ (i.e. $-x_1^2-\dots-x_n^2$). Let $\mathcal{O}$ be a $\mathbb{Z}$-order of $C_n$.
Q1) Is it ...
- 1,692
5
votes
0
answers
137
views
Pseudovarieties of monoids
All (pseudo)varieties considered here are (pseudo)varieties of monoids.
It is known that any (finite or infinite) monoid that satisfies the identities
\begin{equation}
xhxyty = xhyxty, \quad xhytxy=...
- 563
5
votes
0
answers
295
views
Orbit-Stabilizer theorem for continuous groups
The orbit-stabilizer relationship (also known as the orbit-stabilizer theorem) is very clear for finite groups. Is there an equivalent relation for continuous groups?
Also, is there a similar notion ...
- 615
5
votes
0
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843
views
Chinese remainder theorem
For non-commutative rings, we have this generalization of the Chinese remainder theorem (CRT).
I wonder if there is another statement involving only left or right ideals;
do you know any?
- 59
5
votes
0
answers
246
views
Injectivity criterion for surjective coalgebra maps: does it hold in full generality?
Let $\mathbf{k}$ be a commutative ring.
Let $C$ be a filtered $\mathbf{k}$-coalgebra. This means a $\mathbf{k}$-coalgebra equipped with an increasing $\mathbf{k}$-module filtration $C^0 \subseteq C^1 \...
- 33.8k
5
votes
0
answers
578
views
Central Element in Sklyanin Algebras?
I'm interested in Sklyanin Algebras or Artin-Shelter regular algebras of type A. These are generated in degree 1 by three variables x,y,z, and have three defining relations in degree 2, which you can ...
- 807
5
votes
0
answers
442
views
A reference on semisimple linear algebra
Is there any literature where the tools familiar from (multi)linear algebra are systematically transferred to the setting of semisimple modules over noncommutative rings?
In fact this question is a ...
- 4,010
5
votes
0
answers
918
views
Commutator Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff formula
Consider the Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff formula $\Phi(X,Y)\in\mathbb{Q}\langle\!\langle X,Y\rangle\!\rangle$ in non-commutative variables. Define $X*Y:=\Phi(X,Y)$ and $[X,Y]=(-X)*(-Y)*X*Y$, and then (as ...
- 657
5
votes
0
answers
2k
views
Is the radical of a homogeneous ideal homogeneous?
Let $S$ be an $M$-graded $R$-algebra, where $M$ is some monoid, and $I\subset S$ an homogeneous ideal. The original, naïve, question, was: is it true that $\sqrt{I}$ is homogeneous? In this generality,...
- 1,811
5
votes
0
answers
350
views
Chain/Hierarchy of Monoids
Let's assume that we have the following collection of structures:
Some space $P$.
Monoids $(M_{i+1},\circ_{i+1})$, and
Actions $\bullet_{i+1}:M_{i+1}\times M_i\to M_i$, for $i\ge 0$
And $\bullet_{0}:...
- 1,882