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a closed form lower bound solution for linear programming

Given a linear objective function and a system of linear constraints, is there any known closed form lower bounds for it? to clearly express the problem assume that $$ z(\mathbf{a,B,c})=\mathop {\inf} ...
user51780's user avatar
  • 275
28 votes
5 answers
2k views

Visibility of vertices in polyhedra

Suppose $P$ is a closed polyhedron in space (i.e. a union of polygons which is homeomorphic to $S^2$) and $X$ is an interior point of $P$. Is it true that $X$ can see at least one vertex of $P$? More ...
Mostafa - Free Palestine's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
340 views

Name search for special Linear Integer Program

I am looking for a name for the following question in literature! (and if you know it, then it would be great) I couldn't find it and due to wide audience here, presumably you know more. Thank you $...
JensLans's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
191 views

Optimization problem whose cardinality never exceeds 7 for some reason

I am working on a problem in which I have a collection of $n$ points, $x_1,\dots,x_n$, in the plane, as well as a positive definite matrix $\Sigma$ and another point $\mu$ in the plane. I am trying ...
Nathaniel V. Barnes's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
451 views

Large scale least squares of non symmetric and non square problems

Given a system like $b=Ax$ with an non symmetric and non square $A$ I would like to solve it having many elements in $x$ (lets say $10^7$). There is a large amount of algorithms for symmetric ...
mojovski's user avatar
  • 125
13 votes
0 answers
406 views

Surface area of convex hull [duplicate]

Let Q be the convex hull of a non-convex polyhedron P. Is it true that the surface area of Q is not greater than the surface area of P?
Helen Cox's user avatar
  • 131
1 vote
1 answer
70 views

Heuristic for choosing n-vectors from n-sets

my given problem is: choose n-vectors from n-sets (one vector from each set) so that the biggest element in the sum of the chosen vectors is minimal. Unfortunately the problem is NP-hard. So I'm ...
Clemens's user avatar
  • 11
3 votes
1 answer
553 views

Calculate the discrete set of points B which are in the convex hull of the set of points A

This problem is likely best described with the following picture: Given the discrete set of points $A$ (shown in blue), I wish to calculate the discrete set of points that are contained within the ...
Brendan Annable's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
349 views

Sensitivity analysis in conic optimization

I have a conic optimization of the form: $$\min_x \langle c, x \rangle,\ \text{s.t.}\ Ax = b,\ x \in K.$$ where $x \in \mathbb{R}^{n}$, $A$ is an $m \times n$ matrix, $b \in \mathbb{R}^m$, $K$ is a ...
Barrett's user avatar
  • 143
3 votes
2 answers
64 views

Enumerating Tri-vertex transitive polyhedra n > 3 faces

How many unique vertex transitive polyhedra exist where each vertex has 3 incident edges for polyhedra with n (= # faces) > 3 ?
user50110's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
91 views

Algorithms to find the solutions of a homogenous matrix equations for non-commutative rings

In one paper from 1980 I found a note that there are no known algorithms for solving homogenous matrix equations $x \cdot M = 0$ for matrices which elements belong to a non-commutative ring. (The non-...
Leonid Dworzanski's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
172 views

Linear Programm with matrix [closed]

Is there a name for problems like this min norm(Cx) Ax = b where C is a matrix and norm is the maximum norm. This is kind of like a linear Programm. Could this be rewritten as linear programm? Or Any ...
absacker's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
917 views

Inverse problem with a rank-1 update

I hope you can help me out with this. I have to find the solution x to an inverse system $$ x=A^{-1}b $$ This inverse problem is basically a least square problem with a rank-1 update. $$ x=[uv^{T}...
user49843's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
680 views

What was the Question that led Euler to his Investigations on Polyhedra?

The question that led Euler to his investigations on graphs is the well-known question related to the seven bridges of Königsberg, and that story is a must in every introduction to graph theory. ...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
4 votes
1 answer
750 views

submatrix of a given size with maximum frobenius norm

Let $I\subset \{1,2,\ldots,n\}$, and let $|I|$ denote its cardinality. Now given a Hermitian matrix $\mathbf{A}\in\mathbf{C}^{n\times n}$. I am interested in finding the subset $I$ that maximizes the ...
mohi's user avatar
  • 859
2 votes
0 answers
120 views

integrality of a linear program -- binary equality constaints

Consider the following linear program: $\left\{ \begin{array}{l} \underset{x}{max} \;\;c^Tx\\ [I, \;B]x = \mathbf{1}\\ x\geq 0 \end{array} \right.$ where $c$ is a vector ...
Ali's user avatar
  • 127
4 votes
1 answer
3k views

optimization of inverse matrix with constraint on matrix elements

everyone! I have this optimization problem with constraint. $D$ and $T$ are symmetric matrices, where T is known and D is the unknown parameter. $x$ and $v$ are two known p-dimensional vectors. The ...
Bing's user avatar
  • 49
4 votes
0 answers
2k views

Regular cross-sections of a dodecahedron; analogous sections of 4-polytopes

One can intersect a dodecahedron with a plane and obtain an equilateral triangle, a square, a regular pentagon, a regular hexagon, and a regular decagon:             &...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
25 votes
2 answers
2k views

An Interesting Optimization Problem

You are given n non-negative integers $a_1, a_2 ,, a_n$. In a single operation, you take any two integers out of these integers and replace them with a new integer having value equal to difference ...
Praveen Dhinwa's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
212 views

combinatorial and linear duality

Let $S$ be a finite set, and let $W$ be a nonempty set of subsets of $S$; we will identify every subset of $S$ with its characteristic function, a 0-1 vector in $\mathbb R^S$. The combinatorial dual $\...
Jeremy Kahn's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
134 views

Integer point in a non-empty polytope

I have a high-dimensional, non-empty polytope $Ax\geq b$ sitting inside the cube ($0\leq x_i \leq 1$). Is there any general theory or technique to show that this polytope contains an integer point, ...
Richard's user avatar
  • 243
1 vote
0 answers
75 views

Are there any known bounds on the value of solutions of linear integer programming?

Given a linear objective function and a system of linear constraints; are there any known bounds on the values of (positive) integral solutions in terms of the coefficient matrix of the constraints? ...
GLG's user avatar
  • 111
11 votes
0 answers
726 views

Making a convex polyhedron with two sheets of paper

Suppose that we have two sheets of paper $S,T$ and that each of $S,T$ is in the shape of a convex quadrilateral. Also, suppose that the length of the perimeter of $S$ equals that of $T$. (Note that $S$...
mathlove's user avatar
  • 4,757
4 votes
1 answer
320 views

Seeking criteria for "threadable" pairs of centrosymmetric polyhedra

Let $A$ and $B$ be origin-centered centrosymmetric polyhedra in $\mathbb{R}^3$: "for every point $(x, y, z)$ [...] there is an indistinguishable point $(-x, -y, -z)$." Say that $A$ and $B$ are ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
4k views

Maximizing linear objective function with absolute values

This has be asked on other forums, though couldn't find authoritative answer. I have a linear program over the reals and don't want to introduce integer or binary variables. The objective function ...
joro's user avatar
  • 25.4k
2 votes
2 answers
840 views

Finding the maximum of a multivariate polynomial of degree one

I need to find the global maximum of the function \begin{align} f\left(x\right) & = p_1 \max\left(\sum a_{1i} x_{1i}, \sum b_{1i} x_{1i}\right) - \sum c_{1i} x_{1i} \\ &+\ldots \\ &+ p_n ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
493 views

Complexity of Nested Linear Optimization

My question is motivated by the fact, that among other ways, it is possible to restrict a variable to two discrete values, e.g. the prototypical $0$ and $1$, via an optimization constraint: $$\max(\...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
4 votes
3 answers
1k views

Minimax theorem on a non convex domain

A minimax theorem is a theorem which states that under certain conditions on $\mathcal{X}$, $\mathcal{Y}$ and $f$: $$ \inf_{x \in \mathcal{X}}{\sup_{y \in \mathcal{Y}}{f(x,y)}} = \sup_{y \in \mathcal{...
Adrien's user avatar
  • 591
0 votes
1 answer
99 views

generalization from linear programming solution [closed]

I have a series of similar linear programs that depend on an input vector $a\in A$ and whose solution is an output vector $b\in B$. I can solve them individually, but this is wasteful. I suspect that ...
Gecko's user avatar
  • 109
3 votes
0 answers
133 views

Convex polyhedra jammed in $k$ disjoint holes

For a given convex polyhedron $P \subset \mathbb{R}^3$, I was imagining finding the optimal "fixing" of $P$ in holes (or jamming them in "mud"), which led to the following question. First, scale $P$ ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
32 votes
3 answers
4k views

Did ancient mathematicians know Euler's characteristic for convex polyhedra?

The formula $V-E+F=2$ is so simple that I can't believe that it was really Euler (or perhaps Descartes) who first observed it (I mean the formula itself in some generality, not necessarily a valid ...
Jochen Wengenroth's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
819 views

Has this generalization of a determinant (assigning multiplicities to the rows) been studied?

I'm working on some questions in tropical geometry, and my problem led me to create the following generalization of a determinant: Let $A$ be an $m \times n$ matrix with $m \le n$, and positive ...
Drew's user avatar
  • 1,509
4 votes
1 answer
288 views

Equivalent method for maximum likelihood estimation of covariance parameters

My goal is to estimate the parameters of a covariance matrix $\Omega$, by maximizing the following log-likelihood function: $$\log L(\vec\tau, \rho, \sigma \mid W, X) = -m\ln(\left | \Omega \right |) ...
Ruben van Bergen's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
3k views

Minimizing sum of absolute deviations

Suppose we want to find coefficients $b$ in $\underset{b}{\operatorname{argmin}} \displaystyle\sum\limits_{i=1}^n | y_{i}-b_{1}x_{i}-b_{0}\mid$. If we rewrite this problem in terms of linear ...
Math_manul's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
143 views

Polyhedra with minimal edge length

Given a fixed volume and fixed surface area I would like to construct polyhedra that minimize the total length of the edges. This seems like a straight-forward problem to solve by brute force for ...
Rodrigo's user avatar
  • 41
18 votes
2 answers
986 views

"Derived" polyhedra and polytopes

The notion of derived polygon is natural and leads to remarkable convergence. Start with a polygon, and replace it by locating a point on every edge a fraction $\alpha$ between the two endpoints. For ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
317 views

Variant of orthogonal Procrustes problem

The orthogonal Procrustes problem seeks a matrix $M$ that minimizes $||AM-B||_F$ subject to $M^TM=I$, where $M$ is $d\times d$ and both $A$ and $B$ are $n\times d$. Geometrically, $M$ rotates a set of ...
Matt's user avatar
  • 61
14 votes
0 answers
479 views

Does every convex polyhedron have a combinatorially isomorphic counterpart whose angles between edges are rational multiples of $\pi$?

After reading these very interesting questions, I came up with another one: Does every convex polyhedron have a combinatorially isomorphic counterpart whose angles between all pairs of edges meeting ...
Piotr Shatalin's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
392 views

Convex deltahedra in higher dimensions

There are eight convex polyhedra whose faces are equilateral triangles, so-called deltahedra:        (Image from here) Q. Have the equivalent higher-dimensional ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
114 views

Constructing a polyhedron of maximal possible volume from given bounds on areas of its faces

Consider $n$ variables $a_1,...,a_n$ ranging over $\mathbb{R}^+$. Suppose we are given $n$ pairs of positive rational numbers $(p_1,q_1),...,(p_n,q_n)$ where each pair imposes bounds on the ...
Frida Mauer's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
246 views

Eigenvalue problem with quadratic constraints

$\circ$ Consider the following eigenvalue problem : $$Ax=\lambda x \hspace{0.5cm} (1)$$ where matrice $A \in \mathbb{R}_{n \times n}$ is a positive semi-definite with eigenvectors $x = (x_{1},x_{2},.....
user41037's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
798 views

Survey on Compared Running Time: Ellipsoid Method vs. Simplex Method

If you look through papers on the Ellipsoid Method, there is a large agreement, that the Ellipsoid Method, although theoretically polynomial, is in practice way slower than the Simplex Method. ...
Skrodde's user avatar
  • 329
35 votes
4 answers
5k views

Why are optimization problems often called "programs"?

Why are optimization problems often called programs? linear programming geometric programming convex programming Integer programming ...
ziggystar's user avatar
  • 461
4 votes
2 answers
2k views

Simplified knapsack problem

There is a problem that I can not solve. Given a set of items (each item has some integer weight) we have to fill bag with some number of copies of these items, with the only restriction that the ...
Leo-guest's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
85 views

About the suboptimality of linear estimators

Let $X$ be a random variable and $N$ a Gaussian noise independent from $X$. We observe $Y=X+N$ and want to estimate $X$ based on $Y$ to minimize the mean square error $mmse(X|Y):=E(\hat X(Y)-X)^2$. ...
EEStudent's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
194 views

A linear optimization problem on a graph

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a finite graph and let $f$ be any positive function defined on the vertices. Put weights on the vertices $v_{i}$, way $w_{i}$ so that $\sum_{i=1}^{n}w_{i}\leq 1$. Assume that every ...
TOM's user avatar
  • 2,288
34 votes
4 answers
2k views

About the ratio of the areas of a convex pentagon and the inner pentagon made by the five diagonals

Question : Letting $S{^\prime}$ be the area of the inner pentagon made by the five diagonals of a convex pentagon whose area is $S$, then find the max of $\frac{S^\prime}{S}$.     ...
mathlove's user avatar
  • 4,757
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

For interior point methods of linear programming, what is the "L" in the computational complexity $\mathcal{O}(n^3 L)$?

My question is about interior point methods of linear programming. Suppose the constraint matrix $A$ has $m$ rows and $n$ columns, and $m<n$. The state-of-the-art methods, like primal dual interior ...
RandomStuff's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
196 views

Interior point optimisation using big M for L1 norm on linear system using Dikin's Affine method

I am a 4th year undergrad surveying student studying computations, specifically $L_{1}$ norm minimisation of residuals in large data sets. To start with (and probably to finish with) I'm using a set ...
lsdavies's user avatar
  • 111
1 vote
1 answer
308 views

A question about rational convex cone

Edit: Fix a lattice $N = \mathbb{Z}^n$ and let $N_{\mathbb{R}} = N \otimes \mathbb{R}$. Let $C(S)$ be a strongly convex rational cone in $N_{\mathbb{R}}$ generated by a finite set $S \subset N$, with ...
Han-Bom Moon's user avatar

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