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Questions on the proof Lemma 4.5 GTM 175, Lickorish

I am reading GTM 175 An introduction to knot theory by Lickorish and have some questions on the proof of Lemma 4.5 given. For (a), it says "Suppose that $C$ is amongst the $n$ components of $F\...
user174967's user avatar
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1 answer
129 views

Ordering preserved by an inverse frame homomorphism

Recall that a frame homomorphism $h:L\to M$ is called ($L$ and $M$ are frames): Dense if, for any $x ∈ L$, $h(x) = 0$ implies $x = 0$. Codense if, for any $x ∈ L$, $h(x) = 1$ implies $x = 1$. ...
Biller Alberto's user avatar
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1 answer
267 views

Is this subset of $[0,1]$ of second category?

Let $S$ be an uncountable subset of $[0,1]$ such that: $S$ is dense in $[0,1]$; as a topological space, $S$ is Baire. Is it true that $S$ is of second category as a subset of $[0,1]$?
Alessandro Della Corte's user avatar
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2 answers
323 views

Is the restriction map $C^1\ni f\mapsto\left.f\right|_K$ a continuous map?

Let $E$ be a $\mathbb R$-Banach space, $\Theta\subseteq C^{0,\:1}(E,E)$ be a $\mathbb R$-Banach space and $\iota$ be a continuous embedding of $\Theta$ into $C^1(E,E)$. I would like to show that, ...
0xbadf00d's user avatar
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1 answer
81 views

If $\tau_1\subset \tau_2$ and $X^*$ is separable for $\tau_1$ then $X^*$ is separable for $\tau_2$?

Let $X$ be a Banach space the associated dual space is denoted by $X^*$. Take $\tau_1$ and $\tau_2$ two topologies in $X^*$ compatible with the duality $(X^*,X)$, such that $\tau_1\subset \tau_2$. ...
Karim KHAN's user avatar
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1 answer
114 views

$ \overline{(A-A)}\cap\overline{B}(0,r)\text{ is weakly compact, }\forall r>0 $?

Let $X$ be a separable Banach space and $A$ is a subset of $X$ such that $$ A\cap\overline{B}(0,r) \text{ is weakly compact, } \forall r>0. $$ Can we say that : $$ \overline{(A-A)}\cap\overline{...
kaka Hae's user avatar
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1 answer
297 views

Mysior's example of not completely Hausdorff space

https://www.ams.org/journals/proc/1981-081-04/S0002-9939-1981-0601748-4/S0002-9939-1981-0601748-4.pdf In this link, there is the example of regular space, that is not completely regular. This space ...
VDGG's user avatar
  • 73
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1 answer
164 views

Restriction of non-metrizable topology to dense subset is non-metrizable

Let $(X,\tau)$ be a non-metrizable topological space which is not first-countable and let $\emptyset \neq Y\subset X$ be a proper dense subset. Is it possible for $(Y,\tau_Y)$ (where $\tau_Y$ is the ...
ABIM's user avatar
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1 answer
268 views

Topologies and Borel $\sigma$-fields on disjoint unions

Consider a set of functions $\mathcal{F}$ on $E$ where $E \subset\mathbb{R}^k$ - e.g. the class of $L_1$ functions on $[0,1]$ - and endow it with a suitable metric $d$ that makes it Polish. Consider ...
Jack London's user avatar
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1 answer
554 views

Is the meaning of "irreducible manifold", "not reducible to other manifold"?

This is a cross post of MSE. Q1: What does "irreducible manifold" mean (not definition)? My understanding of "irreducible manifold" is "is not reducible (homotopic or ...
C.F.G's user avatar
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1 answer
102 views

On a pair of continuous functions "connected" by continuous functions

Suppose $X,Y$ are topological spaces with $Y$ homogeneous and $f,g:X\to Y$ continuous such that there exist continuous functions $u,v:Y\to Y$ such that $$f = u\circ g \text{ and } g= v \circ f.$$ ...
Dominic van der Zypen's user avatar
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1 answer
66 views

Cardinality of the topology in countable connected $T_2$-spaces

If $(X,\tau)$ is a connected $T_2$-space with $|X|=\aleph_0$, what values can $|\tau|$ take?
Dominic van der Zypen's user avatar
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1 answer
655 views

How to show two semigroups are isomorphic?

I have two finite semigroups namely $$S_1=\langle a,b: R\rangle,~~~S_2=\langle a,b: T\rangle$$ How can one show they are the same isomorphically? Should I show that the relations in one, implies the ...
Mikasa's user avatar
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1 answer
142 views

A property of compact topological space via certain $C^*$ embedding in operator algebras

Assume that $A$ is a unital $C^*$ algebra. Is there a $C^*$ embedding of $A$ in some $B(H)$ whose image is a hereditary $C^*$ subalgebra of $B(H)$? If not, is the answer affirmative when $A$ is ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
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1 answer
153 views

C*-algebra of free monogenic inverse semigroup

Let us take the right shift operator $S$ acting on the Hilbert space $l^2(\mathbb{N})$. Consider the C*-algebra generated the operator $ \begin{pmatrix} S & 0 \\ 0 & S^* \end{pmatrix} $ ...
SiOn's user avatar
  • 493
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1 answer
68 views

Connected $T_2$-spaces with nowhere dense covering number $3$

This is a special case of a question that has not been answered so far. If $(X,\tau)$ is a connected $T_2$ space with more than 1 point, we define its nowhere dense covering number $\nu(X)$ by the ...
Dominic van der Zypen's user avatar
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1 answer
127 views

Product topology and order convergence topology

Let $(P,\leq)$ be a poset. We define the order convergence topology, denoted by $\tau_o(P)$. By a set filter $\mathcal{F}$ on $P$ we mean a collection of subsets of $P$ such that: $\emptyset \notin \...
Dominic van der Zypen's user avatar
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1 answer
82 views

Maximal discrete subsets of connected $T_2$-spaces

If $(X,\tau)$ is a topological space, we say $S\subseteq X$ is discrete, if the subspace topology on $S$ inherited from $(X,\tau)$ is discrete. Is there an infinite connected $T_2$-space $(X,\tau)$ ...
Dominic van der Zypen's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
55 views

On 1-iso maps and subsets of the unit circle

Let $S$ be the unit circle and for any $x,y \in S$ let $d(x,y)$ be the lenght of the smallest arc between $x$ and $y$. A bijective map $\phi : S\longrightarrow S$ is called 1-iso if the following ...
T.KM's user avatar
  • 97
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1 answer
843 views

$C^{\infty}_{loc}$-convergence - right definition

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{n}$ be some open set. Let $f_{n},f\in C^{\infty}(\Omega)$. My question is: What does the following phrase mean? $f_{n}$ converges to $f$ in $C^{\infty}_{loc}(\Omega)$. ...
Ben's user avatar
  • 35
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1 answer
482 views

Complement of a finite union of convex sets

Question. Let $V_1,\ldots,V_n$ be open, bounded and convex subsets of $\mathbb R^2$. Show that $F=\mathbb R^2\smallsetminus\bigcup_{i=1}^n V_i$ possesses only finitely many connected components. I ...
smyrlis's user avatar
  • 2,933
0 votes
1 answer
153 views

Path-connected Hausdorff interval topologies

Let $(P,\leq)$ be a poset with more than $1$ point such that the interval topology $\tau_i(P)$ is path-connected and $T_2$. Does this imply that $[0,1]$ order-embeds into $P$? (This is a follow-up ...
Dominic van der Zypen's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
381 views

Maximal group image

How does one prove: if $S$ is a finitely generated Clifford semigroup its maximal group image is actually $S_{e_{n}}$?
Daisy's user avatar
  • 1
0 votes
1 answer
149 views

Can every non-discrete topological group G be algebraically generated by a nowhere dense subset?

Is there somone help me to show that if this problem have positive Answer : Problem :Can every non-discrete topological group G be algebraically gen- erated by a nowhere dense subset ? Thank ...
zeraoulia rafik's user avatar
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1 answer
91 views

Intersection of complements of connected components

Let $(X,\tau)$ be a topological space, $S\subseteq X$ such that there is $x^*\in X\setminus S$. Let $E$ be the connected component of $X\setminus S$ that contains $x^*$. Let ${\cal C}$ be the ...
Dominic van der Zypen's user avatar
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1 answer
107 views

Topology : Study on Separation Properties [closed]

I want an example of a completely regular space which is not a normal space. I have tried a lot but am unable to construct any example
being_hd's user avatar
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1 answer
182 views

Rational points in the Alexandroff line

Let $X$ be the subset of the long line consist of rational points with the topology inherits from the long line. Is $X$ a metrizable space?
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
111 views

Is a weakly separable group always Lindelöf?

By "weakly separable" I mean the notion for uniform spaces used by David Wigner and Lawrence Brown: a uniform space is weakly separable if any uniform cover has a countable subcover. For a topological ...
Igor Minevich's user avatar
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1 answer
425 views

Property of Mrowka

A topological space $X$ satisfies Property $K_1$ (Property of Mrowka) if the closure of the union of arbitrarily many $G_\delta$ sets of $X$ coincides with its sequential closure (the sequential ...
um Haitham's user avatar
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1 answer
208 views

The pth power of a distance function is twice continuously differentiable, for $p>2$?

Suppose $\mathcal{O}$ is an open convex connected strict subset in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and define $\beta(x)=dist(x, \mathcal{O})$, for each $x\in\mathbb{R}^n$. Is $\beta^p$, $p>2$ a twice continuously ...
Xi LIN's user avatar
  • 9
0 votes
1 answer
388 views

Does there exist a topology for a set X which is compact and Hausdorff? [closed]

For every set $X$ and every topology $\tau$ over $X$ we have that $\tau$ contains the trivial topology $\{ X, \emptyset\}$, which is compact, and is contained in the discrete topology $\{ S: S \...
user33024's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
259 views

Can we generalize the result of Urysohn's lemma to countable collection of pairwise disjoint closed subsets of a normal space..?

Suppose X is a normal topological space. Suppose some metric space for example. If {$A_n$}$_{n=1}^{\infty}$ is a collection of pairwise disjoint closed subsets of X, can we find a continuous function ...
Janson A.J's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
210 views

Locally compact, 0-dimensional, pseudocompact space

Is a 0-dimensional, locally compact and pseudocompact space $X$ necessarily strongly 0-dimensional? I.e., must $\beta X$ be 0-dimensional? It is known that a 0-dimensional locally compact space which ...
Fred Dashiell's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
359 views

some questions on Lindelöf property

I have several questions on Lindelöf property. If every point countable open cover of $X$ has a countable subcover (Condition A), does $X$ have Lindelöf property? How far is having Condition A from ...
Paul's user avatar
  • 654
0 votes
1 answer
209 views

On generalized ordered spaces

Let X be a Go space. If G is open in X, why is every convex component of G open? ( It is well known that any non-void subset G of X can be uniquely represented as a union of its maximal convex ...
Paul's user avatar
  • 654
0 votes
1 answer
296 views

homeomorphism of topological group

Let G be a topological group and a be an element of order 2 in G. Further suppose the element a does not belong to center of G. Then is it true that only homeomorphism f of G such that $f(ax)=f(x)a$ ...
jasp's user avatar
  • 1
0 votes
1 answer
285 views

A Nomenclature Issue : Imprimitive Semigroup?

The following question was asked by me on the forum sci.math.research, “An imprimitive group is a transitive permutation group with a non-trivial equivalence relation compatible with the action of ...
Nobody's user avatar
  • 113
0 votes
1 answer
319 views

Hilbert space automorphisms realized as induced by transformations of some base-spaces

Following question may be soft. Fix abstract hilbert space H and consider any automorphism A in banach-spaces sence (i.e. no conditions on metric). Call A is realizable if exist measure space $(X,\mu)$...
Bad English's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
322 views

Topological Properties of Non-Smooth Functions [closed]

I am interested to know what topological properties are possessed by non-smooth functions. I suspect this is well known, but I can't find what I am looking for from google. Is there a topological "...
Matt Calhoun's user avatar
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1 answer
145 views

Can we describe open cover compactness of a space in how the space relates to other spaces?

I've seen two definitions of connectedness of categorical flavour which I present below: (Maps into two point set): A topological space $X$ is connected iff the only continous functions $f:X \to \{ 0,...
Brian's user avatar
  • 1,535
0 votes
1 answer
142 views

"Locally compact"-ly generated topological spaces

Let $P$ be a property of topological spaces - here I am interested in "compact" and "locally compact". A topological space $X$ is $P$-ly-generated if, for any topological space $Y$,...
user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
78 views

Let K be a compact set in a surface, U component of S-K, K'=S-U. K has finitely many components. Does every component of K' contains a component of K? [closed]

Let $S$ be a compact connected surface. Let $K$ be a compact subset of $S$ and suppose that $K$ has a finite number of connected components. Let $U$ be a connected component of $S \setminus K$ and ...
Fernando Oliveira's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
96 views

A question about filterbasis

K. Hardy and R. G. Wood assert that the family in line 4 is a filterbase. I couldn't show it.
Mehmet Onat's user avatar
  • 1,367
0 votes
1 answer
188 views

A question about uniformities generated by pseudometrics

Suppose that for all $n$ natural numbers, $d_{n}$ is a pseudometric on set $X $. Define $d=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty }a_{n}\frac{d_{n}}{1+d_{n}}$, where $\left( a_{n}\right) $ is a sequence of positive ...
Mehmet Onat's user avatar
  • 1,367
0 votes
1 answer
92 views

Property stronger than $T_1$ and weaker than regularity

Recently I got interested in the following property of topological spaces: $(X,\mathcal{T})$ satisfies (P) if the following holds: For any nonempty closed subsets $F$ and $G$ with $F\ne G$, there are ...
Ig.topolg's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
144 views

Left syndeticity and right syndeticity in nilpotent group

$\DeclareMathOperator\Pf{\mathcal{P}_\mathrm{f}}$Question: Does there exist any reference regarding the study of left and right syndeticity in nilpotent group? More specifically, did anyone introduce/...
Surajit's user avatar
  • 73
0 votes
1 answer
291 views

Tensor product is complete?

Let $(V,\|\cdot\|_V)$ and $(W,\|\cdot\|_W)$ be Banach spaces and let the norm $\|\cdot\|_{V\otimes W}$ on the tensor product space $V\otimes W$ be admissible in the following sense: for $v\in V, w\in ...
Martin Geller's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
243 views

Condition for set of the type $\{(a,b)|a \in A, \ b = f(a)\}$ to have empty interior if $A$ has empty interior [closed]

Let us consider $$\mathcal X = \{(a,b)|a \in A, \ b = f(a)\}, $$ where $A \subset L^1(\mathbb R)$ has empty interior and $f:L^1 \to L^1$ is a bijective map. Does $\mathcal X$ also have empty interior? ...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
0 votes
1 answer
159 views

Partial orders on downward closed sets [closed]

Let $P = (V, \sqsubseteq)$ be a partial order and $\mathfrak{D}(P)$ denote the class of downward-closed subsets of the partial order $P$ (i.e, the class of $A \subseteq V$ such that $y\in A \;\&\; ...
user65526's user avatar
  • 639
0 votes
1 answer
43 views

Exhaustions of product subsets by smaller product subsets

Let $X$ be a compact metric space, $A,B\subset X$ be subsets and $f\colon X\times X\to \mathbb{R}$ a continuous function that is strictly positive on $A\times B$. Do there exist increasing sequences ...
Federico Vigolo's user avatar

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