All Questions
5,185 questions
7
votes
1
answer
380
views
What is an example of a meager space X such that X is concentrated on countable dense set?
A topological space $X$ is concentrated on a set $D$ iff for any open set $G$ if $D\subseteq G$, then $X\setminus G$ is countable.
What is an example of a separable metrizable (uncountable) meager (...
6
votes
0
answers
136
views
A particular case of the general converse to the preimage (submanifold) theorem
I was thinking whether it would be possible to develop a converse to the preimage theorem in differential topology and I found the following post:
When is a submanifold of $\mathbf R^n$ given by ...
8
votes
0
answers
198
views
A modified version of the converse to the Sard's Theorem
When I learned Sard's Theorem in differential topology by myself, I was thinking whether it would be possible to prove a converse version of the theorem. That is to say, can we somehow show that each (...
11
votes
5
answers
5k
views
A criterion for the sum of two closed sets to be closed ?
Let $V$ and $I$ be two closed subsets of a Banach space $A$.
The set $V$ is a convex cone, and $I$ is a linear subspace of $A$. I also know that $V\cap I=\{0\}$.
I would like to know whether $I+V$ ...
1
vote
1
answer
175
views
Does fiber bundles admits good properties of covering spaces?
Let $X$ and $Y$ be non compact complex manifolds and $f:X\to Y$ be a holomorphic fiber bundle with fibers $F$ such that $f^*:\pi_1(X)\to\pi_1(Y)$ is injective and let for any $f_1,f_2\in F$ there ...
4
votes
0
answers
317
views
Is the "naive" version of Chevalley's theorem still true?
Reposting from math.se in case more people are interested here.
Chevalley's theorem says that if $f \colon X \to Y$ is a morphism of finite presentation of schemes and $C \subset X$ is constructible, ...
15
votes
2
answers
655
views
Indecomposable contracting maps on the integers
$\def\ZZ{\mathbb{Z}}$Call a function $f : \ZZ \to \ZZ$ "contracting" if
$$|f(j) - f(i)| \leq |j-i|$$
for all $i$, $j \in \ZZ$. The contracting functions form a monoid under composition; call ...
1
vote
1
answer
124
views
A neighborhood $Y$ of a set $X$ such that the line segment connecting any point in $Y$ and its projection to $X$ is contained in $Y$
A direct line from a point $p$ to a set $X$ is a line segment with one endpoint at $p$ and one endpoint in $X$, which is as short as any other line segment from $p$ to $X$. Given a closed set $X$ and ...
2
votes
1
answer
150
views
Embedding Thomas's plank à la Steen & Seebach into a space that is not completely regular
In https://math.stackexchange.com/a/386811/32337, it is shown how to embed John Thomas's original "Thomas plank" into a regular space that is not completely regular. This is done by ...
1
vote
0
answers
200
views
Question regarding affine fibre bundles
Let $f:X\to Y$ be a morphism of affine varieties such that it is a fibre bundle with fibre $F$. Let $\pi_1(Y)=\Gamma$ be a free group (non abelian) of finite rank and $\pi_1(F)$ is a finite group $G$ ...
5
votes
1
answer
372
views
Stone-Čech compactification
Is every hyperstonean space a Stone-Čech compactification of a discrete space?
Is there a closed subset of Stone-Čech boundary that is extremally disconnected?
3
votes
0
answers
43
views
Continuous analogue for Szpilrajn Theorem: complete preorder extends a continuous preorder
A corollary of Szpilrahn Theorem states:
Any preorder on nonempty $X$ has a complete and transitive extension.
I am thinking about the "Szpilrahn Theorem" for continuous preorder on ...
0
votes
1
answer
1k
views
What is definition of branched covering?
What is definition of branched covering in the page 10 of following paper ?
In Hatcher, Allen; Lochak, Pierre; Schneps, Leila, On the Teichmüller tower of mapping class groups, J. Reine Angew. Math. ...
6
votes
1
answer
189
views
$T_2$-spaces in which no two open sets are homeomorphic
This question was about spaces in which all non-empty open sets "look alike".
Now I am interested in the opposite: Is there a $T_2$-space $(X,\tau)$ with $|X|>1$ such that whenever $U\neq V$ are ...
4
votes
1
answer
195
views
Consistency of the Hurewicz dichotomy property
Just to fix the environment, let's work in the Baire space $\omega^\omega$, the space of infinite sequences of natural numbers with the product of the discrete topology over $\omega$. We say that a ...
2
votes
2
answers
193
views
Is there at least one path in the common boundary of two open sets?
More specifically, let $B$ be a open ball and $C, D$ be open disjoint sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n>1$. Suppose that $B\cap C\neq\emptyset$ and $B\cap D\neq\emptyset$, furthermore, $B\subset \bar{C}\...
0
votes
0
answers
164
views
Presentation complex of a finite perfect group and its features
Let $G$ be a finite perfect group and consider $X_G$, its presentation complex. I have the following questions:
Is there any special property of $X_G$ due to the group's perfectness?
What can we say ...
13
votes
1
answer
1k
views
How is Ricci flow related to computer graphics?
I recently came across the book Ricci Flow for Shape Analysis and Surface Registration: Theories, Algorithms and Applications by Wei Zeng and Xianfeng David Gu. Because, I just saw the book on the ...
1
vote
3
answers
345
views
Under what general conditions is the set $S := \left\{\int_{X}v(x)\pi(x)\,\mathrm{d}P(x) \mid \pi: X \to A\right\}$ closed?
Let $X$ be a compact subset of $\mathbb R^n$ and let $A$ be a compact subset of $\mathbb R^k$. Let $P$ be a probability distribution on $X$ and $v$ be a $P$-measurable function from $X$ to $\mathbb R^{...
0
votes
0
answers
102
views
Examples of convergence spaces which are not limit spaces, and limit spaces which are not Choquet spaces?
Let $X$ be a (non-empty) set and denote by $\mathbb{F}X$ the set of filters on X. Let $\xi$ be a relation between $X$ and $\mathbb{F}X$.
We say that the pair $(X,\xi)$ is a convergence space iff
$(x,\...
3
votes
1
answer
137
views
An f.g.u. duo monoid is unit-duo: True or false?
Let $H$ be a monoid (written multiplicatively) with the property that $H = H^\times A H^\times$ for some finite $A \subseteq H$ (shortly, an f.g.u. monoid), where $H^\times$ is the group of units of $...
2
votes
2
answers
252
views
When is the Minkowski sum of weighted compact sets $w_1 B_1 + w_2 B_2 + \ldots$ (with $w \in L^1$) closed?
Let $B_1,B_2,\ldots,$ be compact subsets of $\mathbb R^d$ and $w_1,w_2,\ldots$ be nonnegative numbers summing to $1$. Consider the set
$$
A := w_1 B_1 + w_2 B_2 + \ldots = \left\{\sum_{n=1}^\infty w_n ...
15
votes
2
answers
931
views
Distinguishing topologically weak topologies of Banach spaces
Are the weak topologies of $\ell_1$ and $L_1$ homeomorphic?
Strangely may it sound, the question seeks contrasts between norm and weak topologies of Banach spaces from the non-linear point of view. ...
13
votes
1
answer
624
views
Ultracategories with one object
Historically, the theory of ultracategories was invented by Makkai to prove a strong conceptual completeness theorem for first-order logic, roughly: if $T$ and $S$ are two first-order theories such ...
2
votes
1
answer
94
views
Open covering with bounded diameters [closed]
Here is an interesting puzzle I came across.
I have no idea which tools could be applied to solve it, so the tags may be misleading.
For any $A \subseteq \mathbb{R^n}$ , its diameter is defined by
$$\...
6
votes
3
answers
409
views
Can $\mathbb{R}^2$ be covered by disjoint sets homeomorphic to the union of the segments $[(0,0), (0,1)], [(0,0), (1,1)], [(0,0), (1,0)]$? [duplicate]
This question was asked at the french ENS oral examination. I do not really know how to approach it. I think the answers no.
What I've gathered so far :
Lets call $T$ the subset of $\mathbb{R}^2$ in ...
32
votes
1
answer
2k
views
A group allowing exactly 7 group topologies
Is there a group $G$ allowing exactly 7 group topologies on $G$: $\mathcal T_{\text{trivial}}, \mathcal T_{\text{discrete}}, \mathcal T_1, \mathcal T_2,\mathcal T_3,\mathcal T_4, \mathcal T_5$ with
$$...
2
votes
0
answers
67
views
Type of numerical semigroups is not bounded when embedding dimension is $\geq 4$
I am currently studying numerical semigroups. I know that there is no upper bound for the type of a numerical semigroup with embedding dimension greater or equal than $4$. There is a famous example by ...
5
votes
2
answers
1k
views
How to define compatible topology for first-order structures?
Background Because a bounded distributive lattice can be represented by the clopen sets of a Priestley space, I tried to learn some basics about Priestley spaces. After reading (on Wikipedia)
A ...
3
votes
0
answers
124
views
Initial topology for a topological ring
Given a topological ring $R$ and an arbitrary (thus not necessarily surjective) epimorphism $q: R \to S$ of underlying rings is there a finest topology on $S$ such that 1) $S$ is a topological ring ...
14
votes
1
answer
2k
views
When are epimorphisms of algebraic objects surjective?
Let $C$ be the category of $\tau$-algebras for some type $\tau$. Consider the statements:
Every monomorphism is regular.
Every epimorphism in $C$ is surjective.
It is easy to see that 1. implies 2. ...
3
votes
1
answer
192
views
Co-analytic $Q$-sets
A subset $A\subseteq \mathbb{R}$ is said to be a $Q$-set if every subset $B\subseteq A$ is $F_\sigma$ wrt the subspace topology on $A$. For example $\mathbb{Q}$ is a $Q$-set. The first time I have ...
3
votes
6
answers
3k
views
Cone in a metric space
We know the definition of a cone in a Real Banach Space.
I want to know if there is any definition for a cone in an abstract metric space.
Have you ever seen such definition anywhere?
14
votes
2
answers
892
views
Must a space that is locally injective image of $\mathbb{R}^n$ be a manifold?
Suppose $X\subseteq\mathbb{R}^m$ s.t. for any $x\in X$ and any open $U\subseteq\mathbb{R}^m$ that contains $x$, there exists a smaller open set $V\subseteq U$ also containing $x$, so that $V\cap X$ is ...
1
vote
0
answers
112
views
What is the topological characteristic of a separable metric space $X$ such that $|kX\setminus X|=\frak{c}$ for any completion $kX$ of $X$?
What is the topological characteristic of a separable metric space $X$ such that $|kX\setminus X|=\frak{c}$ for any completion $kX$ of $X$?
6
votes
4
answers
926
views
On the homotopy type of $\mathbb{QP}^\infty$
It can be shown that the infinite-dimensional rational projective space $\mathbb{QP}^\infty$ is a connected, Hausdorff topological space. What can be said about its homotopy type (is it simply ...
4
votes
1
answer
817
views
Adjunction between topological spaces and condensed sets
I am trying to prove that the functor
\begin{align*}
\mathrm{Top} &\longrightarrow \mathrm{Cond}(\mathrm{Set}) \\
X &\longmapsto \underline{X}
\end{align*}
admits a left adjoint and it is the ...
5
votes
0
answers
138
views
Can we define partial group actions on (finite) sets via generators and relators?
Let $G = \langle Y | R \rangle$ be a finitely presented group. A partial group action on a set $X$ is a premorphism into the inverse semigroup
$$
\mathcal I (X) = \{ f: A \to B : A, B \subseteq X, f\...
2
votes
1
answer
313
views
(Homotopy) colimit and manifold
Suppose that I have an arbitrary regular CW complex. By associating a topological space to each vertex of the CW complex, I can have a diagram of topological spaces, denoted by $D$, over the CW ...
7
votes
0
answers
2k
views
Algebraizing topology and analysis via condensed mathematics
I asked this question on Mathematics Stackexchange, but one of the users suggested that I ask this question at MathOverflow.
I've just come across a Twitter thread by Laurent Fargues explaining a work ...
4
votes
0
answers
177
views
Continuity of equivalence relations
A function $\varphi : X \rightarrow Y$ between two topological spaces is continuous if and only if $\varphi(\,\overline{A}\,) \subset \overline{\varphi(A)}$ for all $A \subset X$.
This property can ...
5
votes
2
answers
753
views
Does using continued fractions work to give a homeomorphism $\mathbb{Q}^+ \rightarrow (\mathbb{Q}^+)^2$?
Let $\mathbb{Q}$ be the topological space of rational numbers (with topology induced by inclusion in the real line) and let $\mathbb{Q}^+$ be the set of positive ($x>0$) rationals.
I'm looking for ...
3
votes
0
answers
233
views
Is it possible to reconstruct the compact space $X$ from the space of measures $M(X)$?
Let $X$ be a compact Hausdorff topological space and $C(X)$ the Banach algebra of continuous functions $u:X\to\mathbb C$ (with the usual $\sup$-norm). It is well-known that the structure of Banach ...
5
votes
1
answer
421
views
Ring of continuous functions is a Jacobson ring
Let $X$ be an infinite discrete topological space. Is $$C_b(X)=\{ f \colon X \to \mathbb{R} \text{ bounded }\}$$ a Jacobson ring ?
2
votes
1
answer
154
views
Images of a closed and continuous mapping with domain $\Bbb{N}^\Bbb{N}$
My question is:
Is every Polish space image of a closed and continuous mapping with domain $\Bbb{N}^\Bbb{N}$?
Where a Polish space is a separable and completely metrizable space and where $\Bbb{N}^\...
1
vote
0
answers
93
views
What is t-equivalence in function spaces?
In $C_p$-Theory monographs, it is said that two topological spaces $X$ and $Y$ are said to be $t$-equivalent means that $C_p(X)$ is homeomorphic to $C_p(Y)$. Then they also define $u$-equivalences (...
11
votes
1
answer
401
views
Examples of continua that are contractible but are not locally connected at any point
A continuum is a compact, connected, metrizable space.
What are examples of continua that are contractible but nowhere locally connected, meaning that no point has a neighbourhood basis consisting of ...
10
votes
1
answer
381
views
Why is this space contractible?
Is the following space, obtained by glueing a Cantor set worth of "hairs" to a closed disk in $\Bbb R^2$ contractible?
The obvious attempt of contracting the hairs to the root and then ...
54
votes
4
answers
6k
views
Are the rationals homeomorphic to any power of the rationals?
I asked myself, which spaces have the property that $X^2$ is homeomorphic to $X$. I started to look at some examples like $\mathbb{N}^2 \cong \mathbb{N}$, $\mathbb{R}^2\ncong \mathbb{R}, C^2\cong C$ (...
13
votes
2
answers
915
views
Topological vector spaces (reference request)
In his book Topological Function Spaces Arhangel'skii says that "it is well known that every nontrivial locally convex linear topological space $X$ is homeomorphic to a space of the form $Y \...