All Questions
1,339 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
2
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301
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Relative isotopy of simple curves in a disk
Consider the closed two dimensional disk and two fixed points $A$ and $B$ on the boundary. I am looking for a reference for the following fact: a simple topological curve with end points $A$ and $B$ ...
2
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0
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122
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First-countable topological monoids without local absorbing elements whose topology is induced by a semimetric
This is a follow up of Question 163246. For the reader's convenience, let me first copy&paste some basic definitions.
We let a semimetric on a set $X$ be a function $d: X \times X \to [0,\infty]$ ...
2
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0
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73
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A construction with Hyperspace of continums
Let $X$ be a compact connected metric space. Its hyperspace is denoted by $2^{X}.$ $X$ is considered as a subset of $2^{X}$ via the embedding $x\mapsto \{x\}$. Assume that $f:X\to X$ is a ...
2
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0
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473
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Homeomorphisms between infinite-dimensional Banach spaces and their spheres
As I know Cz. Bessaga has proved that an infinite-dimensional Banach space is homeomorphic to its unit sphere.
Unfortunately I do not have his book but I want to know is this theorem true without ...
2
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0
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181
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A categorical analogue of Debreu's independent factors theorem
Background
A major question in Decision Theory is that of the cardinal meaning of a utility function. That is, given a set $X$, a utility function $u:X\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ represents the choices ...
2
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136
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equivalence of topologies defined on $M_1$(a subspace of bounded measures on $\mathbb{R}$)
Let $\mathcal{C}:=\mathcal{C}(\mathbb{R})$ be the space of continuous functions on $\mathbb{R}$ and $\mathcal{C}_b$ its subspace consisting of bounded elements. Define for $\phi(x):=1+|x|$,
$$
\...
2
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144
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Hall's paper on the profinite groups and Andre Weils "voisinage" notion
I am reading through a classical paper A Topology for Free Groups and Related Groups
by Marshall Hall Jr. in which profinite groups are defined for the first time.
There he defines on p. 129:
...
2
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212
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Can a compact metrizable space be determined by its Hausdorff measures?
Suppose that $(X,d)$ is a compact metric space. Now suppose that $h:[0,a]\rightarrow[0,b]$ is a continuous function with $h(0)=0$ where if $x\leq y$, then $h(x)\leq h(y)$. Then define $$L(d,h)=\lim_{\...
2
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124
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Reasoning about "approximately" associative structures and "almost monoids".
If $(M,+)$ is a monoid then it obeys the laws:
$$m_1 + 0 = 0 + m_1 = m_1$$
$$m_1+(m_2+m_3)=(m_1+m_2)+m_3$$
But what if I have a structure $(A,+)$ that is almost a monoid, but not quite. For example,...
2
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138
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Topology of Asymmetric Symmetric Products
Let $X_1,...,X_m$ be connected, simply-connected CW sub-complexes of a CW complex $X$. Let the symmetric group on $m$ letters, $S_m$, act on $P:=X_1\times\cdots\times X_m$ in $X^m$ by permuting ...
2
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126
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A question on continuous mappings
The question is also posted here.
Let $M=\mathbb{R}$ and $\tau_M=\lbrace U\cup A: U$ open in $\mathbb{R}, A\subset \mathbb{R} \setminus B\rbrace$, where $B$ is a Bernstein set. Then $(M,\tau_M)$ is a ...
2
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156
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Is there a better function (linear or even a projection)?
Let $A$ be a finite $n$-element set. Let $\mathbb R^A$ be an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space (with the ordinary Euclidean distance). Let $X$ be an arbitrary topological space. Consider a continuous ...
2
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131
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Topological dimension of quotient group determined by the inverse limit of discrete free monoids
Must the natural quotient group of the inverse limit of a sequence of nested discrete free monoids have topological dimension zero?
The question might well be open, but I would be grateful for news ...
2
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248
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A question about connected subsets of metric spaces
Let M be a metric space. Let T(M) be the topology of M (i.e. the collection of all open subsets of M)
and let C(M) be the collection of all connected subsets of M. In my opinion one often has a much
...
2
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194
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realcompact space
I want to study realcompact spaces but I can't find the best book or journal for it, and I really need to.
(sorry I don't write English very well)
2
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272
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Continuity of multiplicative character
Let $G$ be a discrete group and $\beta (G)$ denote the Stone-Cech compactification of $G$, a right topological semigroup. By a multiplicative character, I mean a mapping that preserves multiplication ...
2
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371
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Descriptive set theory on $\mathbb{R}^\mathbb{N}$
The short version of my question is, What is a good source for learning about descriptive set theory on the space $\mathbb{R}^\mathbb{N}$, under the product topology coming from the discrete topology ...
2
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0
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1k
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Closed irreducible subset
A nonempty subset $A$ of a topological space $X$ is called irreducible if, if $A\subset A_{1}\cup A_{2}$ and $A_{1}, A_{2}$ are closed subsets of $X$, then $A\subset A_{1}$ or $A\subset A_{2}$. We ...
2
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192
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Are open convex PL subsets of R^n PL homeomorphic to R^n?
This is a basic issue of PL topology that I assume must be true, but I can't find a written reference: is a convex open PL subset of $\mathbb R^n$ PL homeomorphic to $\mathbb R^n$? I've scanned ...
2
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146
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How do you call a map which sends convergent sequences to pre-compact ones ?
In my work I encountered a map $f$ between two metric spaces $X$ and $Y$ that was not continuous (at least I couldn't prove it was), but I was able to prove that convergent sequences $(x_n)$ in $X$ ...
2
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121
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Graphs, non-Hausdorfness and Wallman compactifications of non-regular spaces
Given a non-Hausdorff space $X$, one can form a graph $G_X$: vertices the points of $X$, edges indicating point pairs not separated by open sets. Up to graph-theoretically (but not topologically) ...
2
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369
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Constructing the Stone space of a distributive lattice
Does anyone have a good reference for the method of giving a topology to a distributive lattice as outlined in M.H. Stone's "Topological representation of distributive lattices and Brouwerian ...
2
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140
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Products for probability theory using zero sets instead of open sets
(For all of this post, at least Countable Choice is assumed to hold.)
For all Tychonoff spaces $\langle X,\mathcal{T}\hspace{.06 in}\rangle$ :
Define $\mathbf{Z}(\langle X,\mathcal{T}\hspace{.06 in}\...
2
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167
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Local cartesian closedness in the category of compactly generated spaces
According the the nLab, the category of compactly generated (CG) spaces is not locally cartesian closed.
So if $A$ is a CG space and $C$ a CG space above $A$, $C$ may not be exponentiable.
What if we ...
2
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0
answers
564
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Direct Limits and Limits of Nets
A net is a function from a directed set into a topological space, and it is said to converge to a point if certain conditions are satisfied. Similarly, a direct system is a function from a directed ...
2
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199
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Finite topological dimension x local compactness
Of course, the two notions are independent one from the other, but often one of them implies the other under some additional hypotheses. For instance:
A topological vector space is finite dimensional ...
2
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0
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203
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Faithful actions of finite groups on topological spaces
Suppose that $G$ is a finite group acting faithfully on a topological space $X$. In the smooth setting, one can deduce that for each $x$ in $M$, the induced map $$G_x \to Diff_x\left(M\right)$$ from ...
2
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254
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Simple terminology question about the Dubrovnik (Kauffman) polynomial
In my S matrix classification attempts I encounter a lot of
Dubrovnik polynomials of the form D(z-1/z,z^n) and D(-z+1/z,z^n).
[Second variable is for writhe, n is an integer; for the first I don't
...
2
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123
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Constructing a lattice out of the set of metrics
Let $X$ be a space, and $d_1$ and $d_2$ be two metrics on $X$.
Define $S(x,y)= ${$\Sigma_2^l Min${$d_1(x_{k-1},x_k),d_2(x_{k-1},x_k)$}$:x_1=x, x_l=y, l finite $} $x$ and $y$ are two points in $X$
...
2
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77
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Characterizing local homeomorphisms into an exponent
Let $X$,$Y$, and $Z$ be (compactly generated) spaces. Suppose $f:Z \to Y^X$ is a local homeomorphism. How can we tell this from its adjoint $\tilde f:Z \times X \to Y$? I.e., I want a property $P$ ...
2
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185
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Simple topological question on taking complements inside a simplex
We would like to know if the following claim is true:
(If you don't know the definition of a tropical hyperplane, then please consider the case when d=3)
Let $P_1,\cdots,P_d$ be full dimensional (...
2
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0
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299
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Uniqueness of dimension for topological vector spaces
Let $V$ be a complete Hausdorff locally convex topological vector space over the field $\mathbb{K}$.
Let $B$ be a subset of $V$ satisfying
.
Linearly Independent: For all functions $f$ in $\mathbb{...
2
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223
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Is the realization of a proper map of simplicial spaces proper ?
Let $f:X \rightarrow Y$ be a map of $m$-dimensional simplicial spaces (which means that all simplices above dimension $m$ are degenerate). Recall, that $f$ is a natural transformation of functors from ...
2
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270
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Homotopy equivalences and cores
Hi all,
Before asking my question, I need to fix some terms and notation.
Let $M$, $M'$ be locally compact, Hausdorff spaces, and $f:M\rightarrow M'$ a homotopy equivalence with homotopy inverse $g:...
2
votes
1
answer
118
views
Is every $b$-discrete space $X$ with countable injective weight basically disconnected?
Recall that a space $X$ is called basically disconnected [1] if every cozero-set has an open closure.
According to Tkačuk [2], a space $X$ said to be $b$-discrete if every countable subset of $X$ is ...
1
vote
0
answers
117
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Measurability of a map involving probability measures
Let $X$ be a metrizable topological space and $\mathscr B_X$ the Borel $\sigma$-algebra on it. Let $\Delta X$ denote the set of probability measures on $(X,\mathscr B_X)$, and let $\mathscr B_{\Delta ...
1
vote
0
answers
42
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Why does the Kieboom characterization of shape is restricted only to paracompact spaces?
Borsuk founded shape theory as an extension of homotopy theory, appropriate for spaces with bad local properties. Borsuks definition was applied only to compact metric spaces. Later, this was ...
1
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0
answers
104
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Commutative Banach $\mathbb{R}$-algebras without complex structure, but with path-connected group of units
For a finite-dimensional commutative (associative, unital) $\mathbb{R}$-algebra $A$, the condition $\pi_0(A^\times) = 1$ (i.e. the group of units of $A$ being path-connected) is equivalent to $A$ ...
1
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0
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111
views
Unique Hausdorff topology on trivial vector bundle?
Question: Is there a Hausdorff topology other than the product topology on $X\times \mathbb{C}^n$, that turns $(X\times \mathbb{C}^n, \mathrm{pr}_1)$ into a vector bundle, where $\mathrm{pr_1}$ ...
1
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0
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262
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Is every self homeomorphism of the open disk conjugate to a homeomorphism extendable to the boundary?
Let $\mathbb{D}=\{z\in \mathbb{R}^2\mid |z|<1\}$
Is it true to say that every homeomorphism of $\mathbb{D}$ is conjugate to a self homeomrphism of the disk extendable to a homeomorphism of $\bar{\...
1
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0
answers
37
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Asymptotic growth of twisted alexander polynomials and hyperbolic volume for infinite families of knots
Let $\{K_n\}_{n=1}^\infty$ be an infinite family of hyperbolic knots with increasing crossing number, and let $\rho_n: \pi_1(S^3 \setminus K_n) \to SL_N(\mathbb{C})$ be a sequence of irreducible ...
1
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0
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87
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Convergence and sequential compactness for nonlinear operators
I have a family of operators $T_n\colon X \to Y$ where $X,Y$ are Hilbert spaces. These operators are nonlinear.
What kind of notions of convergence does one have for such operators? I'm specifically ...
1
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0
answers
36
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When must a space generated by compacts also be generated by Hausdorff compacts?
Cross-posted from Math.SE: https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/4948421/.
I'm interested in comparing $k_1$-spaces,
spaces whose topologies are witnessed by
their compact subspaces, and $k_3$-...
1
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0
answers
66
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Extending homeomorphisms on closure spaces
Let $C$ be an infinite $T_1$ closure space, which is not a topological space. Suppose $C$ has the exchange property: for $x,y\in C$ and $A\subseteq C$
$$
\big( x\notin\overline{A}, \hspace{4mm} x\in \...
1
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0
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90
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Well-embedded type property for bounded functions
According to @Tyrone the term well-embedded set was first used in Measures on Metacompact Spaces by W. Moran.
In the article Extensions of Zero-sets and of Real-valued Functions by R. Blair and A. ...
1
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0
answers
76
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Shellable non-pseudomanifolds with dimension greater than 2
Shellability of simplicial balls and spheres (simplicial complexes whose geometric realizations are homeomorphic to balls and spheres) has been studied quite extensively. There are many explicit ...
1
vote
0
answers
48
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Connected pre-images spanning $n$-cubes under dimension reducing maps
Let $I^n = [0,1]^n$ be the $n$-dimensional hypercube. For a continuous function $f: I^n \to \mathbb{R}^m$ with $m < n$, we're interested in the existence of points $p \in \mathbb{R}^m$ whose ...
1
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0
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228
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Is the topological dimension of spacetime fixed for causally isomorphic spacetimes?
Suppose time-oriented spacetimes $(M_1 , g_1)$ and $(M_2, g_2)$ are not homeomorphic under their manifold topologies $\mathcal{M}_1$ and $\mathcal{M}_2$ respectively.
The Lorentzian metrics $g_1$ and $...
1
vote
0
answers
101
views
When is the "Gelfand Remainder" compact?
Suppose we have a noncompact Hausdorff space $S$ and a Banach algebra $A \subset C^*(S,\mathbb R)$ of the space of real-valued bounded functions on $S$. For niceness let's assume $A$ separates the ...
1
vote
0
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75
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Trying to achieve "some sort of hemicompactness" in a Tychonoff space
Let $X$ be a Tychonoff space, i.e. Hausdorff and completely regular. Additionally, consider a map $\psi: X \to (0,\infty)$ such that $K_R := \psi^{-1}((0,R])$ is compact in $X$, for every $R>0$. ...