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Given $a>0$, find $b>0$ for which $\|\langle x\rangle^{-b}|\partial_x|^{1/2}f\|_{L^2}\lesssim\|\partial_x f\|_{L^2}+\|\langle x\rangle^{-a}f\|_{L^2}$

I have asked the same question on MathSE. I was thinking about the following problem. Problem. Given $\alpha>0$, find all values of $\beta\geq 0$ such that the following estimate is true for all $\...
Lorenzo Pompili's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
204 views

Infinite partial fraction expansions to compute fractional iterations and recurrences

Let say a function $f$ is defined iteratively over the set of positive integers, for instance $f(t+1)=f(f(t))$ or $f(t+1)=f(t)+f(t-1)$. Based on the recurrence relationship and initial conditions, how ...
Vincent Granville's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
160 views

Approximation in fractional Sobolev space

Assume $\Omega\subset \Bbb R^d$ is Lipschitz open set. Let $p\geq 1$ and $0<s\leq 1/p$. How to prove that $C_c^\infty(\Omega)$ is dense in $W^{s,p}(\Omega)$? Recall that, $$|u|^p_{W^{s,p}(\Omega)}= ...
Guy Fsone's user avatar
  • 1,101
1 vote
0 answers
70 views

A possible upper bound for a function that satisfies a singular integral inequality

I am currently working on an analysis problem in fractional calculus and after some work I have encountered the following inequality: $$ |v(s)|~\leq \epsilon+\beta \int_{0}^{1}|s-x|^{\alpha-1}\left( |...
Takieddine Zeghida's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
64 views

Variation of the fractional derivatives

$\DeclareMathOperator\AC{AC}\DeclareMathOperator\Lip{Lip}$Suppose we have $f\in L^1(\mathbb{R})\cap \AC(\mathbb{R})\cap \Lip(\mathbb{R})$ and $f$ piecewise linear function, bounded and $|f|\leqslant \...
eN.meshok's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
47 views

Another uniform estimation of an integral involving an Hölder function with derivative that is Hölder

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$, let $s\in [1/2,1)$, let $u\in C^{1,2s-1+\epsilon}(\Omega)$ such that: $u=0$ on $\mathbb{R}^n\setminus\Omega$, and: $u\in C^{0,s}(\mathbb{R}^n)$, is true that there ...
inoc's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
52 views

Functions that vanish weakly to $\infty$ and a uniqueness problem

I am reading the article "User’s guide to the fractional Laplacian and the method of semigroups" by P.R. Stinga, there is a link. At page 17, in theorem 7, the author state that, for a given ...
inoc's user avatar
  • 339
1 vote
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42 views

Extension problem of fractional laplacian and Fourier transform of $L^1_\text{loc}$ function?

I have understand the proof oh the lemma 4.1.9 "SOME NONLOCAL OPERATORS AND EFFECTS DUE TO NONLOCALITY" by C.Bocur, there is a link. In this paper, we define, for $u\in L^1_\text{loc}(\...
inoc's user avatar
  • 339
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213 views

Fractional Laplacian extension problem and uniqueness question

I am studying the article "An Extension Problem Related to the Fractional Laplacian" by L. Caffarelli and L. Silvestre. Consider the following problem: $$ \Delta_xu+\frac{a}{y}u_y+u_{yy}=0, $...
inoc's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
78 views

A question about extension problem related to fractional laplacian

I am studying the article "An Extension Problem Related to the Fractional Laplacian" by L. Caffarelli and L. Silvestre. link. At page 2, for a function $f\colon\mathbb{R}^n\to\mathbb{R}$, we ...
inoc's user avatar
  • 339
0 votes
0 answers
52 views

References on a variant of Geometric Calculus

Geometric algebra and (standard) calculus, when synthesized, give rise to geometric calculus, a very powerful formalism. I have read a bit about fractional calculus and time-scale calculus, both very ...
user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
136 views

Fractional Laplacian of smooth cut off functions

Suppose we have a smooth compactly supported function $\phi\in C^{\infty}_c(B_\epsilon(0))$ such that $0\leq \phi \leq 1$, $\phi\equiv 1$ on the unit ball and $\phi$ vanishes outside $B_\epsilon(0).$ ...
Student's user avatar
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0 answers
353 views

Inverse of the Riesz potential of a measure

Let $0<\alpha<d$ and let $I_{\alpha}(f)$ be the Riesz potential of a function $f$ on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, $$ I_{\alpha}(f)(x)=\int_{\mathbb{R}^{d}}\frac{f(y)}{|x-y|^{d-\alpha}}dy. $$ Assuming $f$ ...
user111's user avatar
  • 4,034
0 votes
0 answers
48 views

definition of functions that "weakly vanishes as $y\to\infty$" and find a proof of Theorem 9 in the article

I'm reading "Extension problem and fractional operators: semigroups and wave equations" by P.R. Stinga, i have two questions: in Theorem 7 the author use the state "weakly vanishes as $...
inoc's user avatar
  • 339
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0 answers
62 views

Fractional laplacian on $H^s(\mathbb{R}^n)$ and symmetry

Let $s\in(0,1)$, $u\in\mathcal{S}(\mathbb{R}^n),$ i define the fractional laplacian of $u$ in the following way: $$(-\Delta)^su(x)=C(n,s)P.V.\int_{\mathbb{R}^n}\frac{u(x)-u(y)}{|x-y|^{n+2s}}\,dy,\quad\...
inoc's user avatar
  • 339
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0 answers
82 views

Integral equality involving fractional laplacian

Let $s\in(0,1)$, let $u\in H^s(\mathbb{R}^n)$. For all $\psi\in\mathcal{S}(\mathbb{R}^n)$, let: $$ (-\Delta)^s\psi(x)=c(n,s)\lim_{\epsilon\to0^+} \int_{\mathbb{R}^n\setminus B_\epsilon(0)}\frac{\psi(...
inoc's user avatar
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