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8 votes
2 answers
865 views

frechet manifolds book

hi, does anyone know a good book or some lecture notes on the theory of frechet manifolds ?
2 votes
1 answer
608 views

Stein's extension operator and wave front sets

Let $K\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ be a compact set with non-empty interior and Lipschitz boundary. In Section VI.3 of his book "Singular Integrals and Differentiability Properties of Functions", E. M. Stein ...
7 votes
2 answers
1k views

A book on Banach Manifold for a Dynamicist

Hi all, Could you give me a suggestion of suitable book about Banach Manifolds for someone that have background in functional analysis at the level of Conway's book and Do Carmo's book on Riemannian ...
5 votes
2 answers
3k views

Diagonalization of a matrix of differential operators

Dear community, i have a question regarding differential operators acting on vector valued functions and how to "diagonalize" them. To explain my question i will use an example: Let $V^k$ be the ...
2 votes
1 answer
949 views

Hereditarily indecomposable Banach spaces and Separable Quotient problem

A Banach space $X$ is called indecomposable if there exists no infinite-dimensional subspaces $M$ and $N$ such that $X = M \bigoplus N$. If every infinite-dimensional closed subspace of $X$ is ...
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

Hausdorff dimension of graphs .

Is there an easy way to calculate the Hausdorff dimension of the graph of a real "elementary" function, like $f(x)=\sin(1/x)$ ?
6 votes
0 answers
3k views

Projective and injective tensor product

It is well known that for arbitrary Banach spaces $X$ and $Y$ we have that the dual space $(X \hat{\otimes}_{\pi} Y)^* = \mathcal{L}(X, Y^*)$. If we take $\ell^p$ and $\ell^q$ such that $p < q^{\...
4 votes
1 answer
690 views

What does $L^\infty_\varepsilon$ mean?

In Volume 4 of Reed and Simon on page 83 the authors refer to the space $(L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^3))_\varepsilon$, and later on page 119 they use $L^\\infty_\varepsilon$. Are these two spaces the same? ...
4 votes
1 answer
471 views

Embeddings for spaces of maximal regularity

Let $T\in(0,\infty)$ and $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n$ be a smooth domain. In terms of maximal regularity it can be very beneficial to know for which $s_i,p,n$ the following holds true $W^{s_1,p}(0,T;L^...
3 votes
4 answers
514 views

Better terminology than "equivalence class of functions"

Let $X = C(\mathbb R)$ be the Fréchet space of real-valued continuous functions. For each $f \in X$ and each compact set $D \subseteq \mathbb R$, let $$[f]_D = \{ g \in X : \mbox{$g(t) = f(t)$ for ...
6 votes
2 answers
979 views

Literature on behaviour of eigenfunctions under multiplication?

Dear community, I would be happy about any literature or comments on the behaviour of the pointwise product of eigenfunctions of a self-adjoint operator with discrete spectrum, acting on a separable ...
3 votes
1 answer
624 views

How to calculate a Fredholm index numerically

How can one calculate the index of a Fredholm operator numerically ? In numerically calculations one uses always finte dimensional spaces. But linear operators on finite dimensional spaces have ...
1 vote
1 answer
247 views

Distance between lattices of invariant subspaces of matrices

For a linear transformation $A: C^n \to C^n$ let $Inv(A)$ be the lattice of all $A$-invariant subspaces. In work I.~Gohberg, L.~Rodman "On the Distance between Lattices of Invariant Subspaces of ...
2 votes
1 answer
323 views

Recovering Schauder decompositions

The problem of Schauder decomposition of a given Banach space seems to play an important role in the geometry of Banach spaces, especially when one is interested in finite dimensional Schauder ...
0 votes
1 answer
454 views

Is this set of functions compact?

Let $\mathcal{F}$ be the set of continuous functions $\varphi$ from $\mathbb{C}$ to $[0,1]$ that satisfy $\begin{align}\varphi(z)=\frac{1}{2\pi}\int_{0}^{2\pi}\varphi(z+e^{i\theta})d\theta\end{align}$ ...
4 votes
2 answers
484 views

When is a metric space isometrically embeddable into some Banach space?

EDIT Oops---I found the answer to the first question of mine here on Wikipedia---this is really classic material. I'll leave the question open for a bit, in case someone tells me something ...
9 votes
1 answer
456 views

Embeddings of Sobolev-Orlicz spaces

The Birnbaum--Orlicz spaces generalize the Lebesgue spaces (see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birnbaum-Orlicz_space for a precise definition). The space $L_\Phi(\Omega)$ is defined for convex functions ...
4 votes
1 answer
568 views

Crossed product of a non unital C*-algebra

Let $X$ be a locally compact space, and let $T:X\rightarrow X$ be a homeomorphism. Then \begin{align*} &\alpha:C_0(X)\rightarrow C_0(X)\\\ &\alpha(f)=f\circ T \end{align*} is an automorphism. ...
1 vote
1 answer
312 views

Invertibility of frame/sampling operator on Bargmann-Fock spaces

Let $F_\alpha ^p (\mathbb{C}^n)$ for $1 < p < \infty$ and $\alpha > 0$ be the Bargmann-Fock space defined as the Banach space of entire functions $f$ such that $f(\cdot) e^{- \frac{\alpha}{2} ...
1 vote
1 answer
961 views

Strong topology

Let $E$ and $F$ be a locally convex topological vector spaces (LCS) and let $E^{\star}$ and $F^{\star}$ denote the strong duals of $E$ and $F$, respectively. A dual of $E^{\star}$ given by the $\beta(...
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

Density character and cardinality

Assume that $X,Y$ are infinite dimensional Banach spaces. Is it true that if density character of $X$ is less then or equal to density character of $Y$ then $card X \leq card (Y)$ ?
5 votes
1 answer
673 views

Unbounded representations of Banach algebras

Can a representation of a Banach algebra be unbounded? To clarify, I'm not asking about a representation as unbounded operators, but rather a homomorphism $\pi: A \to B(H)$ for some Hilbert space $H$,...
16 votes
2 answers
4k views

Usefulness of Frechet versus Gateaux differentiability or something in between.

If you have a function $V: L \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$, where $L$ is an infinite dimensional topological vector space, there are multiple notions of differentiability. For $x,u \in L$, $V$ is Gateaux ...
4 votes
1 answer
964 views

Convergence of Fredholm determinants

Let $(X_N)_N$ be a sequence of trace class operators acting on, say, $L^2(\mathbb{R})$. What are the minimal assumptions in order to have the convergence of their Fredholm determinant $$ \lim_N\det(...
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

Spectra of a Symmetric Toeplitz Operator

For a physics application, I would like to be able to compute the eigenvalues of the linear operator (acting on the Hilbert space $\ell^2$) given by an infinite matrix of the form $\begin{bmatrix} ...
3 votes
2 answers
949 views

Reference for proof that $C_b^* = rba$

The following theorem seems to have folk status: The topological dual of the space $C_b(X)$ of bounded continuous functions on a topological space $X$ is isomorphic to the space $rba(X)$ of finite, ...
0 votes
0 answers
155 views

General form of a symplectic map

A symplectic automorphism of a Hilbert space has the form $T=U(\cosh S+J\sinh S)$ for a unitary $U$, an antilinear involution $J$ and a positive operator $S$. In fact a version of this goes through in ...
3 votes
1 answer
556 views

Convergence of mountain pass solutions of $-\Delta u+u=u|u|^{p-2}$

Consider the following equation in $\mathbb{R}^N, N \ge 3$: $$ (E) \quad -\Delta u +u=|u|^{p-2}u, $$ where $2 < p < 2^{*} =2N/(N-2)$. Denote by $J: H^1(\mathbb{R}^N) \to \mathbb{R}$ the ...
1 vote
2 answers
687 views

High dimensional beta integral (a typo in Stein's book "singular integrals")

Hello, When I read Stein's book of Singular Integrals, at p. 118, there is an obvious mistake: $$ \int_{R^n} |x-y|^{-n+\alpha} |y|^{-n+\beta}=\frac{\gamma(\alpha)\gamma(\beta)}{\gamma(\alpha+\beta)},...
0 votes
0 answers
298 views

High dimensional beta integral (question following the previous post)

Hello, This post is a question following the previous post. In one dimensional case, we have $$ \int_0^x |y|^{1-\alpha} |x-y|^{1-\beta} d y = \frac{\Gamma(\alpha)\Gamma(\beta)}{\Gamma(\alpha+\beta)} |...
4 votes
3 answers
3k views

Examples of Banach spaces and their duals

There are many representation theorems which state that the dual space of a Banach space $X$ has a particularly concrete form. For example, if $X = C([0,1],\mathbb R)$ is the space of real-valued ...
7 votes
1 answer
773 views

Equivalent metrics on Fréchet spaces and Lipschitz maps

Lipschitz maps are defined over metric space as maps $f:(X,d_X) \to (Y,d_Y)$ such that $$ d\left( f(x),f(x^\prime) \right)_Y \le k d(x,x^\prime)_X \ \forall x,x^\prime \in X, $$ where $k$ is a ...
7 votes
3 answers
814 views

Preduals of B(E)

For a Hilbert space $H$ it is well known that the algebra $B(H)$ has a unique predual; the Banach space of trace class operators. If $E$ is a Banach space then is it known whether $B(E)$ is always a ...
0 votes
0 answers
388 views

Global index of convexity/concavity of a function

We are looking for a global index of the convexity/concavity of a function. For concreteness, how can I formalize the intuitive notion that a function $f$ is more convex than $g$ where $f,g:[0,1]\...
1 vote
0 answers
693 views

A question about an equivalent definition of the Schwartz distribution

Hello, Does anyone know a reference or proof of the "if" part of the following statement? $$ \mu\in \mathcal{S}'(R)\quad\text{if and only if}\quad \mu*\alpha\in\mathcal{S}(R),\forall \alpha\in C_c^\...
1 vote
0 answers
378 views

Adjoint operators in LCS

Before my main question let me start with the following notions. Let $X$ and $Y$ be locally convex spaces and let $T \colon X \rightarrow Y$ be a linear mapping. The adjoint of $T$ is an operator $T^...
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Self-adjoint bounded operator, resolution of the identity, def. of the diagonal

Let $A$ be a self adjoint bounded linear operator with a continuous spectrum $\sigma(A)=[a,b]$ which acts on a separable Hilbert space. Let $E_\lambda$ be its resolution of the identity. For ...
1 vote
1 answer
562 views

Metrizable dual space

I've got the following questions concerning the theory of locally convex spaces : Let $X$ be a locally convex metrizable space, what is the necessary and sufficient condition to have its dual $X^*$ ...
0 votes
1 answer
340 views

Reference for spectral theory of group of linear operators

It is not hard to find the spectral theory of a single unitary operator $U$. This is the spectral theory for a $\mathbb{Z}$-action because we consider $U^n$ for $n\in\mathbb{Z}$. This is clear with ...
3 votes
2 answers
2k views

trace norm inequality for positive matrices

If $A, B$ are positive $n \times n$ complex matrices, $n$ some integer, then obviously \begin{equation*} \|ABA\|_\text{tr} = tr(ABA) = tr(A^2 B). \end{equation*} But can we say there is a constant $...
6 votes
3 answers
2k views

Sequential topological vector spaces

Since I'm dealing with the distinction between sequential continuous and continuous maps at the moment I came to ask myself once again what can be said about spaces where these two notions agree (...
4 votes
0 answers
189 views

Boundedness criterion for operators on mixed Lebesgue spaces

Define the mixed Lebesgue space $l_{p,q}$ as the space of all doubly indexed sequences ${\bf a}= (a(i,j))_{i,j\in\mathbb{Z}}$ such that ...
3 votes
1 answer
785 views

Maximal ideals of some algebras

This question comes up after I read the chapter 7 : Banach algebras and spectrum theory from Conway's book. As we have known that if $X$ is compact space, then all the maximal ideals of $C(X)=\{ f : X\...
7 votes
0 answers
161 views

Seeking reference - criterion for the existence of a positive linear functional on an ordered vector space below a given function

The following surely appears somewhere, I would greatly appreciate a reference. (The aim is to get a measure via Riesz representation, but that has nothing to do with the statement.) Let $X$ be an ...
-3 votes
2 answers
768 views

Question on Linear Operators

Let $V$ be a normed infinite dimensional vector space. Let $L: V \longrightarrow V$ be a bounded linear operator. Moreover assume that $L$ is 'locally nilpotent' that is: $$ \forall v \in V \quad \...
8 votes
0 answers
349 views

Finding a dimension-free bound for a certain multiplier on Euclidean space

The following question is indirectly motivated by strong type maximal function estimates. Let $f\in L_{p}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$. For $\xi=(\xi_{1},\ldots,\xi_{n})\in\mathbb{R}^{n}$ define $m(\xi)$ so ...
5 votes
3 answers
931 views

References for "different" proofs of the spectral theorem for compact operators

It is with some sort of reverential fear that I've come here to write. I've been reading you for a long time, but writing is another story... In any case, I suppose it is too late now to back out! ...
13 votes
2 answers
2k views

What is the relationship amongst all the different kinds of spectra?

The word "spectrum" gets tossed around a lot in mathematics, and there seem to be a number of different concepts to which it applies. There is of course a physical connotation to the word which is ...
1 vote
1 answer
977 views

Fourier transform of distributions with non-standard test functions

This might be a quite simple question for function analysis standards, but it has some obstacles. I'll try to improve the readability a bit by not using the full tex code. A short motivation: Given a ...
11 votes
4 answers
1k views

Norm continuous infinite dimenisonal representation of a Lie group

Given a Lie group G and an infinite dimensional Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. In the literature I have only encountered the two following notions of a representation $\pi$ of G on $\mathcal{H}$ : 1) $\...

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