All Questions
Tagged with dg.differential-geometry sp.spectral-theory
100 questions
1
vote
0
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71
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Nodal domains on a surface
What is it known about the topology of nodal domains of eigenfunctions of self-adjoint operators?
In particular I'm interested in self-adjoint operators on a complete, non-compact, surface $\Sigma \...
- 823
20
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Can one hear the (topological) shape of a drum?
Let $(M,g)$ be a (say closed) Riemannian manifold. One can try to understand the geometry/topology of $(M,g)$ by studying the eigenvalues of the Laplacian (this I guess has two versions: when ...
- 68.9k
5
votes
1
answer
186
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Reference for Weyl's law for higher order operators on closed Riemannian manifolds
I am looking at page 32 (beginning of Chapter 5) here. We are given a formally self-adjoint, metrically defined differential operator $A$ on $(M^n,g)$ of order $2l$ with positive definite leading ...
- 6,259
3
votes
0
answers
112
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Is the square root of curl^2-1/2 a natural (Dirac-)operator?
In current computations on a particular $3$-dimensional Riemannian manifold, a first order differential operator $D:\Gamma^\infty(TM,M)\to \Gamma^\infty(TM,M)$ acting on vector fiels shows up, with ...
- 1,942
7
votes
1
answer
281
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Harmonic functions on $(M,g)$ closed, induce an embedding in Euclidean space
In Hajime Urakawa's monograph The Spectral Geometry of the Laplacian on page 41, we make an assumption that I can't quite justify on my own. The following is our setup:
Let $(M^n,g)$ be a closed ...
- 4,131
5
votes
3
answers
662
views
Estimates for the diameter of a (nice) surface?
The Question
Let $M$ be a compact, connected, orientable surface without boundary of bounded genus smoothly embedded in $\mathbb{R}^3$; define the diameter $d_M$ of $M$ as the maximum minimal (...
- 4,713
23
votes
1
answer
1k
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Eigenvalues of Laplace operator
Assume that $(M,g)$ is a Riemannian manifold.
Is there any relation between the sequence of eigenvalues of Laplace operator acting on the space of smooth functions and the sequence of eigenvalues of ...
- 3,212
1
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0
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86
views
introduction textbook to the Laplacian on a circle bundle
I am looking for an introduction to spectral theory of $\Delta$ on a circle bundle over a compact M. Is there an analog of Selberg trace formula?
- 19
15
votes
3
answers
3k
views
The first eigenvalue of the laplacian for complex projective space
What is the exact value of the first eigenvalue of the laplacian for complex projective space viewed as $SU(n+1)/S(U(1)\times U(n))$?
- 5,891
3
votes
2
answers
483
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regularity of eigenfunctions of Schrödinger Operator
Hello,
I consider a compact and connected (smooth) Riemannian manofold $(M,g)$. I'm interested in the eigenfunctions of the Schrödinger Operator $L=-\Delta+ V$ acting on (smooth) functions. Do you ...
- 829
1
vote
1
answer
242
views
Is the trace of the heat kernel always finite?
consider any smooth Riemannian manifold $(N,g)$, an open subset $U\subset N$ and the Dirichlet heat kernel $p(t;x,y)$ for $U$. I am wondering, if it is true that
$\int_U p(t;x,x)dx <\infty$ for any ...
CommunityBot
- 1
5
votes
0
answers
167
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Eta invariants of fiber bundles
The general question is: What is known about the eta invariants of fiber bundles?
The particular case I am interested in is the following. The fiber bundle is a bundle $S$ of even-dimensional round ...
- 1,582
7
votes
0
answers
189
views
Geometrically-explicit upper bound for on-diagonal heat kernel
Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian manifold, and $K(t;z,w)$ the heat kernel associated to the usual Laplace-Beltrami operator on functions. There are results of the form
$$K(t;z,z) \leq \frac{C_M}{f_z(t)...
2
votes
0
answers
218
views
Weyl's law for minimal surfaces
I wanted to know if there was some equivalent of Weyl law for the spectrum of the Jacobi operator of a minimal surface in the non-compact case. If the minimal surface is not closed, for example in $\...
- 39.1k
5
votes
1
answer
345
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Convergence of Riemannian metrics spectra
Consider a one-parameter real analytic family of metrics $g_t$ on a compact manifold $M$ converging to a metric $g$ in $C^k$-norm, for some $k$. It is known that the Laplace spectrum of $g_t$ will ...
CommunityBot
- 1
6
votes
1
answer
503
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Recovering Spherical Harmonics from Discrete Samples
Consider a collection of $N$ points on the 2-sphere chosen uniformly at random. Let's say that there's an edge between two such vertices if their geodesic distance is less than $r_N$. The resulting ...
- 881
1
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1
answer
173
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Zero set of eigenfunction along a sub manifold
Let $M$ be a 2-dimensional closed Riemannian manifold and let $$\phi:M\rightarrow M$$ be an isometry with $\phi^2=Id_M$. Consider the fixed point set $$F:=\lbrace x\in M: \phi(x)=x \rbrace\subset M,$$ ...
- 2,446
3
votes
0
answers
146
views
Spectral theory of differential forms over a circle bundle
Here is the set up : I consider the unitary tangent bundle of a surface $(S,g)$ endowed with the Sasakian metric ; $(T^1S, g_s)$, in fact we have the following fibration :
\begin{equation*}
\mathbb{...
CommunityBot
- 1
8
votes
0
answers
352
views
Two proofs of the Cheeger-Müller theorem
In the late 1970's, Cheeger and Müller independently proved the equality of analytic torsion and Reidemeister torsion for orthogonal representations, which had been conjectured by Ray-Singer. Their ...
- 266
12
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Multiplicity of Laplace eigenvalues
Disclaimer: This is a very heuristic question and I will be satisfied with heuristic insights, if rigorous and precise answers are not possible.
All the examples of closed surfaces (or higher ...
CommunityBot
- 1
10
votes
0
answers
284
views
Comparing spectra of Laplacian and Schrödinger operator
Let $M$ be a closed (compact without boundary) Riemannian manifold. Is there a body of results that compares the eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator with that of Schrödinger operators $-\...
- 109
3
votes
3
answers
243
views
Compact surfaces with arbitrary gaps in spectrum
Consider a sequence of positive numbers $a_n$. My question is, can we select a closed Riemann surface whose spectrum $\lambda_i$ satisfies the condition that $\lambda_{i + 1} - \lambda_i > a_i$? Of ...
- 34.7k
8
votes
1
answer
421
views
$C^k$ one-parameter family of metrics
Consider a smooth Riemannian manifold $M$ and a $C^k$ one-parameter family of Riemannian metrics $g_t$ on $M$. Here $k$ could be any integer, $k$ could be infinity, when the one-parameter family $g_t$ ...
CommunityBot
- 1
11
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Lower bound on the first eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami on a closed Riemannian manifold
It has been proved by Li-Yau and Zhong-Yang that if $M$ is a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $n$ with nonnegative Ricci curvature, then the first nonzero eigenvalue $\lambda_1(M)$ of the (...
- 5,891
3
votes
1
answer
223
views
structure of metrics on a compact manifold
is there a reference on the structure of the space of metrics on a compact manifold that induce a given measure $\mu $?
i have a given manifold $M$, a given measure $\mu$ with an everywhere positive $...
- 167
3
votes
0
answers
615
views
Estimates of eigenvalues of elliptic operators on compact manifolds
The classical Weyl law says that if $\Delta$ is the Laplace operator on functions on a compact Riemannian manifold $(M^n,g)$, $n>2$, then its $k$th eigenvalue satisfies the asymptotic formula
$$\...
- 21.8k
2
votes
0
answers
302
views
Log of heat kernel for positive time
A well-known theorem by Varadhan relates the logarithm of the heat kernel on a manifold and the geodesic distance function. In particular, if $d(x,y)$ is geodesic distance from $x$ to $y$ and $p(t,x,...
- 705
6
votes
1
answer
929
views
Laplacian eigenfunction $L^p$ norms
Suppose I have a compact surface (possibly with boundary), and consider the eigenfunctions of the Laplacian, normalized so that their $L^2$ norms are $1.$ Is there some general result or conjecture on ...
- 879
22
votes
1
answer
966
views
Avoiding integers in the spectrum of the Laplacian of a Riemann surface
Let $\Sigma^2$ be an orientable compact surface of genus $gen(\Sigma)\geq2$, and denote by $\mathcal M(\Sigma)$ the moduli space of hyperbolic metrics on $\Sigma$, i.e., Riemannian metrics of constant ...
CommunityBot
- 1
2
votes
0
answers
171
views
Laplacian on manifolds with corners
So far I've studied smooth riemannian manifolds and the Laplace-Beltrami operator associated to it. Therefore I know basic theorems like Stoke's theorem, divergence theorem, green's identities etc. ...
14
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Spectrum of Laplacian in non-compact manifolds
What can be said about the spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a non-compact, complete Riemannian manifold of finite volume? For example, is the point spectrum non-empty?
What would be a ...
- 23k
1
vote
1
answer
424
views
Asymptotic of the heat kernel
This is the same question I asked in stackexchange:
https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/519152/asymptotic-of-the-heat-kernel
I read Proposition 3.23(page 101) in Rosenberg's book "The Laplacian ...
CommunityBot
- 1
6
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Eigenvalues of Laplacian
What's the most natural way to establish the asymptotics of $\Delta$ on a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ of dimension $N$? The asymptotics should be
$$ \#\{v < A^2\} = \mathrm{const}\ast\mathrm{...
- 6,210
2
votes
2
answers
172
views
Eigenfunctions of Schrödinger Operators on the boundary
Hello,
let's consider a compact and connected Riemannian manifold with the Schrödinger Operator $L=-\Delta +V:dom(H)\subset L^2(M)\rightarrow L^2(M)$ whereas $dom(L):=\lbrace f\in C^{\infty}(M,\...
- 23k
6
votes
1
answer
1k
views
The first eigenvalue of the Schrödinger operator is simple.
Hello,
let $(M,g)$ be a compact and connected Riemannian manifold (possibly with $\partial M\neq \emptyset$). We consider the Friedrichs extension of $L=-\Delta +V: C^{\infty}(M,\mathbb{R})\subset L^...
CommunityBot
- 1
3
votes
2
answers
425
views
Gap between first two nonzero Laplacian eigenvalues on closed compact surface?
Much has been said about bounds on Laplacian eigenvalues, and the literature can be tough to sort through! I am specifically interested in the case where the domain is a closed compact surface, and am ...
- 68.9k
3
votes
1
answer
410
views
First eigenvalue of $\Delta$ on Kaehler manifold with $Ricci\ge k$.
Let $M$ be a Kaehler manifold of complex dimension $n$. Let $\Delta$ be the real Laplacian of the underline Riemannian manifold. Let's assume the Ricci curvature of $M$ satisfies $\text {Ric}\ge k>...
- 6,871
7
votes
1
answer
355
views
Eigenfunctions restricted on closed geodesics
Consider the flat torus $T^2=\frac{\mathbb{R}^2}{l_1\mathbb{Z}\oplus l_2\mathbb{Z}}$. It is easy to see that the eigenvalues of the Laplacian on torus, $-\frac{\partial^2}{\partial x^2}-\frac{\partial^...
- 108k
1
vote
0
answers
221
views
Distance between probability amplitude functions
Suppose we have two probability measures $P_1$ and $P_2$ on some Riemannian manifold $(\Sigma,g)$. There are many potential distance measures between $P_1$ and $P_2$:
The Wasserstein distance
For $...
- 705
9
votes
2
answers
543
views
Symmetric spaces, Horocycle spaces and intertwining operators
Let $G=KAN$ be an Iwasawa decomposition of a connected semisimple Lie group with finite center. Let us assume for simplicity that the associated symmetric space $G/K$ has rank 1.
Harish-Chandras ...
19
votes
4
answers
2k
views
High multiplicity eigenvalue implies symmetry?
It is well known that on any compact Riemannian symmetric space $X$, the eigenvalues of the Laplacian have very high multiplicity (comparable with the Weyl bound), and the resulting actions $\...
- 3,201
2
votes
1
answer
1k
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Global Lichnerowicz Formula Proof (in the Kahler case)?
For a Kahler manifold $M$, let us denote its Dirac operator $\overline{\partial} + \overline{\partial}^\ast$, with respect to a metric $g$, by $D$. Moreover, let us dentoe the Levi-Civita connection ...
- 53
23
votes
3
answers
3k
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Trapped rays bouncing between two convex bodies
At some point during my research I was confronted with this problem, but I did not dedicate serious time to it. Anyway it stayed in the back of my mind and I'm still interested in hints for it. ...
CommunityBot
- 1
7
votes
1
answer
1k
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How to construct a scalar differential operator having the same spectrum as a non-scalar differential operator exploiting symmetries?
I am interested in eigenvalue problems for differential operators acting on one forms on closed two-dimensional manifolds and how they relate to eigenvalue problems of associated operators acting on ...
4
votes
1
answer
501
views
Estimating laplace-beltrami spectra for a graph surface in $R^3$
Consider a surface $\Gamma$ in $R^3$. The surface $\Gamma$ is a graph, i.e. $\Gamma = (x,y, h(x,y))$, for $x \in R^2$ and some smooth function $h$, where $h$ and all its derivatives are periodic on [...
CommunityBot
- 1
3
votes
1
answer
734
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eigenvalue problem on the geodesic ball of sphere
I have a question about eigenvalue problem on the geodesic ball in $n$-dimensional sphere $\mathbb{S}^n\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$.
Consider the eigenvalue problem in the geodesic ball $\Omega=\{x_{n+1}...
- 198
3
votes
0
answers
318
views
Controlling the Second Eigenvalue of a Schrödinger Operator
Consider a bounded domain $\Omega$ (with smooth boundary) in some Riemannian $n$-manifold $M^n$.
Let $L$ be the operator
$$
L=\Delta+V
$$
where $\Delta$ is the Laplace-beltrami operator on $M$ (so is ...
- 2,299
9
votes
1
answer
1k
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The smallest Laplace-Beltrami eigenvalue on hyperbolic surfaces
For $g\geq 2$, let $M_g$ be the moduli space of genus $g$ hyperbolic surfaces, and let $\lambda_1(S_x): M_g \to \mathbb{R}$ be the smallest eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on the surface $...
- 96.4k
5
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1
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389
views
Is there a name for this differential operator and/or its corresponding spectrum?
Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a real, compact, orientable manifold and let $X$ be a vector field on $\mathcal{M}$. Consider the functional
$$E(f) = \int_{\mathcal{M}} X_p(f)^2 dV$$
where $X_p(f)$ is the ...
- 3,059
10
votes
3
answers
3k
views
Number Theory and Geometry/Several Complex Variables
This is a question for all you number theorists out there...based on my skimming of number theory textbooks and survey articles, it seems like most of the applications of geometry and complex ...
- 65.4k