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Reference request: étale local system on $\Gamma\backslash\mathcal H$ for $\Gamma$ non-congruence

Suppose $\mathcal H$ is the upper half plane, and $\Gamma\subset \operatorname{PSL}_2(\mathbb Z)$ is a finite index subgroup. Then by Belyi's theorem we know that $\Gamma\backslash\mathcal H$ is an ...
Richard's user avatar
  • 785
3 votes
1 answer
123 views

Reference request: ray class group as quotient of finite ideles

Let $K$ be a number field, and write $\mathbb{A}_{K,f}^\times$ for the group of finite ideles of $K$. That is $$ \mathbb{A}_{K,f}^\times = \{(u_v)_v \in \prod_{v \nmid \infty} K_v^\times : v(u_v) = 0 \...
Sebastian Monnet's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
388 views

On subfields of the cyclotomic field $\mathbb{Q}(\zeta_p)$

Let $p$ be an odd prime. Let $\zeta_p=e^{2\pi{\bf i}/p}$ and let $1\le k\le p-1$ be a divisor of $p-1$. Recently, when I learnt algebraic number theory, I met the following problem. If we let $$U_k=\{...
Beginner's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
80 views

Local Class field theory and Artin map for the Weil group

I am searching a reference for local class field theory that use the Weil group instead of the absolute Galois group. In particular that the Artin map is an isomorphism between the multiplicative ...
Mario's user avatar
  • 367
4 votes
0 answers
160 views

Reference request: Discriminant of a $V_4$-extension of local fields is the product of discriminants of intermediate fields

Disclaimer - cross-posting: I already posted this question on MSE, here. In line with the accepted answer of this meta question, I am also asking it here, since it is a research-level question and it ...
Sebastian Monnet's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
432 views

Expositions of the classical approach to local class field theory (Brauer group and Hasse invariant)

I've posted this question already on MSE and didn't get much out of it, so I hope it's OK to repost here. I'm an undergraduate trying to learn local class field theory from the corresponding chapter ...
St. Barth's user avatar
  • 121
3 votes
0 answers
215 views

Global class field theory and closure of unit groups

I'm looking for a reference for the following facts from global class field theory that I found without proofs. I will state them as questions, just in case I get the statement wrong. We fix $K$ a ...
Tim's user avatar
  • 85
4 votes
0 answers
181 views

The order of the global Galois group

For any profinite group $G$, we can define the order of $G$ using the notion of supernatural number. Now let $K$ be a number field, $S$ a finite set of primes of $K$ and $ G_{K,S} $ the Galois group ...
Nobody's user avatar
  • 863
5 votes
1 answer
439 views

What are the jumps in the ramification filtration of the absolute Galois group of a local field?

Let $k$ be a (complete) discretely valued field and $\ell$ a Galois extension of $k$, possibly infinite. The Galois group $\Gamma=\text{Gal}(\ell/k)$ of $\ell$ over $k$ admits a descreasing, $\mathbb ...
David Schwein's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
678 views

Class number of imaginary quadratic fields

Let $n$ be a positive squarefree integer, and let $h_n$ denote the class number of the imaginary quadratic field $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-n})$. Then, is it true that $h_n$ is odd if and only if $n$ is a ...
user492144's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
347 views

Reference request for Kummer-Artin-Schreier-Witt theory

I cannot find the following 4 papers by Sekiguchi–Suwa in their works on Kummer–Artin–Schreier–Witt theory: On the unified Kummer–Artin–Schreier–Witt theory, Prépublications du laboratoire de ...
Ehsan Shahoseini's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
192 views

English translation of Hasse's "Arithmetische Theorie der kubischen Zahlkorper auf klassenkorpertheoretischer Grundlage"

I want to read through Hasse's paper about cubic number fields: Arithmetische Theorie der kubischen Zahlkorper auf klassenkorpertheoretischer Grundlage, Mathematische Zeitschrift 31 (1930) pages 565-...
Melanka's user avatar
  • 577
2 votes
0 answers
75 views

Maximal order of $x^n-d$ and its dependence on $d$

It's well known that the structure of the maximal order of $\mathbb{Q}[\sqrt{d}]$ depends on $d$ modulo $4$: (assuming $d$ is squarefree), the maximal order is $\mathbb{Z}\left[\frac{1+\sqrt{d}}{2}\...
David Corwin's user avatar
  • 15.4k
2 votes
2 answers
415 views

Computing the class group of a quadratic function field

I am asking for a reference in which I can find tools to answer questions like the following: Let $K=\mathbb{F}_q(X)$ be a rational function field over the finite field with $q$ elements. Let $E/K$ be ...
Lior Bary-Soroker's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
889 views

How many ways are there to teach class field theory?

I will soon have to teach class field theory (I do not know whether it will be local or global yet:)) to postgraduate students. I wonder, which approaches to this subject(s) exist now. I definitely ...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
164 views

Using the Hilbert symbol to find nice field extensions

Let $p$ and $q$ be (not necessarily distinct) odd primes and let $F=\mathbb{Q}_p(\mu_q)$. The $q^{th}$ Hilbert symbol induces a non-degenerate alternating form $$(\cdot,\cdot)_q:F^\times/(F^\times)^q\...
Spencer Leslie's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
309 views

Reference for: power residue symbols are Hecke characters

Notation. Let $n$ be a positive integer, let $\mu_n\subseteq \mathbb C$ be the set of $N$-th roots of unity, let $K$ be a number field containing $\mu_n$, let $R$ be the ring of integers of $K$, let $...
Luca Ghidelli's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
190 views

Restricted Iwasawa theory

Let $p$ be a prime number, let $K$ be a number field, and let $L$ be a Galois extension of $K$ such that the Galois group $\Gamma$ of $L$ over $K$ is (continuously) isomorphic to the (additive) group $...
Pablo's user avatar
  • 11.3k
6 votes
2 answers
323 views

Computing the relative class group (with Galois action) of relatively large cyclotomic groups

For a cyclotomic field $K = \mathbb Q(\zeta_n)$, let $K^+$ be its maximal totally real subfield. We know that $H^+ = Cl(K^+)$ injects into $H = Cl(K)$. I am interested in computing the group $H/H^+$ ...
Asvin's user avatar
  • 7,746
10 votes
1 answer
707 views

Tables of class numbers of cyclotomic fields

Does anyone have a table of the class numbers ($h_n$) of cyclotomic fields (upto say, n = 250-300 for $\mathbb Q(\mu_n)$)? I can find tables for the relative class number ($h_n^-$) in various places ...
Asvin's user avatar
  • 7,746
2 votes
0 answers
100 views

Quasi-algebraically closed fields reference request

I am looking for a road to understanding what quasi-algebraically closed fields are with the ultimate goal of understanding the paper by Lang 1952. My current background is the first 6 chapters from ...
user223794's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
898 views

p-adic expansion for elements in algebraic closure of p-adic numbers

In the following I will describe a proposal for the p-adic expansion of the elements of the algebraic closure $\overline{\mathbb{Q}_p}$ of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. My question is if this "conjecture" has been ...
Chilote's user avatar
  • 596
2 votes
0 answers
241 views

Reference request: Cohomology of Elliptic Curves

Is it true that the group $$H^1(Gal(K^{ab}/K)/\mu_{\nu}(Gal(K_{\nu}^{ab}/K_{\nu})),E_{p^n})$$ is always p-divisible? Or are there any conditions which, when satisfied, guarantee its p-divisibility? ...
The Thin Whistler's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
559 views

Explicit description/calculation of norm group of ideles of characteristic $p$ global field

I posted the same question earlier in stack exchange, (https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/1130391/algebraic-proof-of-2nd-inequality-of-global-class-field) thinking it is most definitely not a ...
Jack Yoon's user avatar
  • 111
4 votes
0 answers
332 views

Diophantine equations over cyclotomic fields

Let $\mathbb{Q}^{\text{ab}}$ be the compositum of all finite abelian extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$. Explicitly, $\mathbb{Q}^{\text{ab}}$ is the field obtained from $\mathbb{Q}$ by adjoining all roots of ...
Pablo's user avatar
  • 11.3k
3 votes
0 answers
158 views

Conics over number fields

I am looking for a reference for the following fact. Let $k$ be a number field and let $S$ be a finite set of places of $k$ of even cardinality. Then there exists a unique conic $C$ over $k$ such ...
Daniel Loughran's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
516 views

Reference for Local class field theory via witt vectors

I would like to find some books or lecture notes on geometric local class field theory via Witt vectors. I can't find any good paper on this subject.All approaches in the books to local class field ...
oznd's user avatar
  • 71
9 votes
1 answer
1k views

Class groups of orders

In Cox's book "Primes of the form $x^2 + ny^2$", he proves that in a quadratic imaginary field $K$, if $\mathcal O$ is an order of conductor $f \in \mathbb Z$, we have that the class group $\mathrm{Cl}...
Calodeon's user avatar
  • 647
6 votes
2 answers
799 views

the global m-th power reciprocity law and Quartic Reciprocity Law

I'm reading Cox "Primes of the form $x^2+ny^2$". And I read a chapter about the global m-th power reciprocity law. Now I'm not able to prove the quartic and cubic reciprocity laws. Where can i find ...
Igor's user avatar
  • 61
4 votes
2 answers
658 views

Intersection of Hilbert class fields of imaginary quadratic fields

In this question Hilbert class field of Quadratic fields it is mentioned that if $d\equiv 1 \mod 4$ then the Hilbert class field of $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-d})$ contains $\mathbb{Q}(i,\sqrt{d})$. Could ...
Adam Harris's user avatar
  • 1,905
11 votes
1 answer
2k views

The Class Number One Problem for Real Quadratic Fields

An approach to the Gauß class number one problem for imaginary quadratic fields is to determine the integral points on the modular curve $Y_{nonsplit}(n)$ for a suitable $n$. Here follows a quick ...
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

Generalization of Hilbert 94 and capitulation

Let $L/K$ be a finite, cyclic extension of number fields, say with $\mathrm{Gal}(L/K)=G$. In my context $G$ is actually of order $p$, an odd prime number, but let me state my question for every cyclic ...
Filippo Alberto Edoardo's user avatar
25 votes
2 answers
4k views

Primes of the form $x^2+ny^2$ and congruences.

The answer of following classical problem is surely known, but I can't find a reference For which positive integer $n$ is the set $S_n$ of primes of the form $x^2+n y^2$ ($x$, $y$ integers) ...
Joël's user avatar
  • 26.1k
35 votes
5 answers
9k views

A reference for geometric class field theory?

The classic reference of this topic is Serre's Algebraic Groups and Class Fields. However, many parts of this book use Weil's language, which I find quite hard to follow. Is there another reference ...
QcH's user avatar
  • 805
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Verlagerung made "explicit"

Suppose given a finite extension $L/K$ of number fields. I would like to develop a better intuition for the Verlagerung giving an embedding $Ver : Gal(K^{ab}/K) \to Gal(L^{ab}/L)$. For example, let $...
user5831's user avatar
  • 2,029
23 votes
1 answer
4k views

Chapters 1--4 of the Artin-Tate notes on Class Field Theory

Emil Artin and John Tate held a seminar on class field theory at Princeton University in 1951--1952. Their notes were published in 1967 by Benjamin (New York), but the first four chapters covering (...
Chandan Singh Dalawat's user avatar
8 votes
5 answers
2k views

Where can I find online copies of class field theory publications by Kronecker, Weber, Chevalley, Hasse, Hilbert, Takagi, etc?

I am writing an undergraduate thesis on local and global class field theory from a classical (i.e., non-cohomological) approach and am hoping to obtain copies of the early groundbreaking publications ...
17 votes
6 answers
3k views

Reference for learning global class field theory using the original analytic proofs?

I'm wondering if anyone knows of a reference for learning global class field theory using the original analytic proofs developed in the 1920s and 1930s. Almost every book I can find either does local ...
David Corwin's user avatar
  • 15.4k