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An algebraic stack is an algebraic space if and only if it has the trivial stabilizer group

Let $G\to S$ be a smooth affine group scheme over a scheme. Let $U$ be a scheme over $S$ with an action of $G$. Let $[U/G]$ be the quotient stack. In Alper's note: Stacks and Moduli, there is a result ...
Yuen's user avatar
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75 views

Idempotent completeness

We say a category $\mathcal{N}$ is exact if it is additive and is endowed with an exact structure. In brief, it is an additive category with a predetermined class of short exact sequences in its ...
user443060's user avatar
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0 answers
210 views

Definition of “morphism of schemes that induces a bijection between irreducible components ”

$\def\sO{\mathcal{O}}\def\sF{\mathcal{F}}$On the Stacks Project there are several instances where the seemingly undefined notion of a “morphism of schemes that induces a bijection between irreducible ...
Elías Guisado Villalgordo's user avatar
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0 answers
79 views

Is every classical prevariety the set of $k$-rational points of an schematic prevariety? (when $k$ is not algebraically closed)

$\def\cpvar{\mathsf{CPVar}} \def\spvar{\mathsf{SPVar}} \def\Spec{\operatorname{Spec}} \def\class{\mathrm{class}} \def\sO{\mathcal{O}} \def\Hom{\operatorname{Hom}}$This question is a follow-up to this ...
Elías Guisado Villalgordo's user avatar
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0 answers
119 views

Action by finite abstract group on affine scheme

Let $X:=\operatorname{Spec}(R)$ an affine Noetherian scheme and $G$ a finite group acting on $X$. Then it is known that the quotient $Y=X/G$ exists as affine scheme $\operatorname{Spec}(R^G)$, let set ...
user267839's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
88 views

Bad primes of twists of modular curves $X_E^{-1}(p)$

I am interested in a good reference for reading about primes of bad reduction for the modular curve $X_E^{-}(N)$, which is a twist of $X(N)$ parametrizing all elliptic curves $E'$ whose $N$-torsion ...
did's user avatar
  • 637
1 vote
0 answers
137 views

Pushforward of locally free sheaf by open immersion

Say $X$ is a smooth variety (even just $\mathbb{A}^n$) and $j\colon U\hookrightarrow X$ is an open immersion with $X - U$ of codimension 2 such that $E$ is a locally free sheaf on $U$. Since $X$ is ...
caagun's user avatar
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0 answers
150 views

Relative compactification without resolutions of singularities

Let $Y$ be a smooth proper variety over a field $k$, let $X$ be a smooth variety over $k$, $U\hookrightarrow X$ the complement of a strict normal crossing divisor and $\phi\colon U\to Y$ a map. By ...
user197402's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
29 views

Connected components of Isotropy types as strata of Poisson leaves

Let $X$ be a smooth affine variety with an algebraic symplectic form $\omega$. Let $G$ be a finite subgroup of the group of symplectomorphisms of $X$. We can say that $X$ is trivially a normal variety ...
Flavius Aetius's user avatar
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120 views

Linear span of tangential variety

Let $X \subset \mathbb{P}^N$ be a projective variety of dimension $n$. Let us denote with $TX=\bigcup_{x \in X}\mathbb{T}_xX$ the tangential variety, where $\mathbb{T}_x X$ is the projective tangent ...
gigi's user avatar
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1 vote
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88 views

Invariance of numerical class of a curve in Higgs-Grassmann schemes

Premise Let $X$ be a projective variety of dimension $n\geq1$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$. A Higgs sheaf $\mathfrak{E}$ is a pair $(E,\varphi)$ where $E$ is a $\mathcal{...
Armando j18eos's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
44 views

What is the kernel of the differential of the orbit-stabilizer map for nonsmooth stabilizers?

$\newcommand{\Lie}{\operatorname{Lie}}$Let $G$ be a smooth linear algebraic variety over perfect field $k$, acting on a separated variety $X$, and for $x \in X(k)$ write $G_x$ for the scheme-theoretic ...
C.D.'s user avatar
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0 answers
106 views

Joins of (closed) subschemes and Zariski-local Z-functors

$\newcommand\Aff{\mathrm{Aff}}\newcommand\cRing{\mathrm{cRing}}\newcommand\Sch{\mathrm{Sch}}$Equip $\Aff = \cRing^\text{op}$ with the Zariski Grothendieck-topology. There are nested categories: $$\Aff\...
Nico's user avatar
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205 views

Projective scheme over the integers

Let $X$ be a projective scheme over $Spec(\mathbb{Z})$. Let $X_{p}$ be the reduction at $p$ of $X$. If for any prime $p$, $X_{p}$ is normal, can we deduce $X$ is normal? Or any counterexamples?
fool rabbit's user avatar
1 vote
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114 views

Check whether a closed point of a Noetherian affine scheme is a local complete intersection

Suppose that $k$ is an algebraically closed field and $A$ is the ring $k[a,b,c,d]/(ac-b^2,bd-c^2,ad-bc)$. Let $X$ be Spec$A$, and $m$ be the maximal ideal of $A$ generated by the quotient images of $a,...
Boris's user avatar
  • 639
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0 answers
122 views

How to compute the G-theory groups of a blow-up of Noetherian schemes

Suppose that $k$ is an algebraically closed field and $R$ is a finitely generated $k$-algebra such that if $X$ denotes Spec$R$, then the only closed, singular point of $X$ is the origin. Let $\tilde{X}...
Boris's user avatar
  • 639
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335 views

Meaning of "cut out (scheme-theoretically)"

Let $V$ be a projectively normal closed subvariety of some projective space over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb{K}$. Let $R$ be the local ring at the vertex of the affine cone over $V$ ($R$ is ...
It'sMe's user avatar
  • 839
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324 views

On construction of Hilbert and Quot schemes

I have some questions regarding the strategy of the proof of the existence of Hilbert and Quot schemes (I will focus on the latter since it's more general), as in the book Fundamental Algebraic ...
Lao-tzu's user avatar
  • 1,906
1 vote
0 answers
186 views

Zeta functions of schemes of finite type over $\mathbb{Z}$

Let $X$ be a scheme of finite type over $\mathbb{Z}$. In Section 11 of my 2008 paper in J. Number Theory, "Ring structures on groups of arithmetic functions," I define an additive analogue $...
Jesse Elliott's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
156 views

integral subschems of geometrically integeral schemes

Let $X$ be a geometrically integral surface over a field $k$ and let $C$ be an integral curve on $X$. I want to know whether $C$ is geometrically irreducible over $k$ or not.
Maddy's user avatar
  • 19
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125 views

Help to use Statistics and algebra books for community [closed]

My father has 2000 statistics and higher algebra books (schaum series etc). Need to use these for community since he passed away (India) kindly guide me I just need to know if we can donate these ...
user3414674's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
124 views

Combinatorics of projective planes over commutative rings

An axiomatic projective plane is a point-line incidence structure with the following axioms: any two distinct points are collinear (via a unique line); any two distinct lines meet in a unique point; ...
THC's user avatar
  • 4,605
1 vote
0 answers
105 views

Interesting property of a divisor contained in special fiber

Let $(A, \mathfrak{m}, \kappa=A/\mathfrak{m})$ be a local ring and $f:X \to \operatorname{Spec} (A)$ a scheme. Let $D \subset X$ a divisor on $X$ contained in special fiber $D \subset f^{-1}(\sigma_{\...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,006
1 vote
0 answers
96 views

Valuation diagram of scheme

Let $f: X\rightarrow Y$ be a morphism of schemes, then if $f$ is quasi-compact, then there exist a valuation ring $A$ and its fraction field $K$ satisfying the following commutative diagram. The proof ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
71 views

Gluing categorical limit over subgraphs

Let $C$ be a category, and $\Gamma$ a graph in $C$. Under good conditions it makes sense to talk about the limit $\lim \Gamma$ of $\Gamma$ in $C$. Suppose $\Gamma$ is the union of two subgraphs $\...
Student's user avatar
  • 5,230
1 vote
0 answers
189 views

Existence of integral extension of DVR satisfying some conditions

Let $X^{\prime}$ and $X$ be integral noether schemes over $\mathbb{C}$, and $p:X^{\prime}\rightarrow X$ be a surjective morphism. Let $R$ be any discrete valuation ring over $\mathbb{C}$ with its ...
Aoki's user avatar
  • 297
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51 views

Do we have $\cap_{P\in S}\left(\mathcal{O}_P+(1-\tau)(K)\right)=\left(\cap_{P\in S}\mathcal{O}_P\right)+(1-\tau)(K)$?

Let $\mathbb{F}$ be a finite field and let $q$ be its number of elements. Let $(C,\mathcal{O}_C)$ be a geometrically irreducible smooth projective curve over $\mathbb{F}$ and let $K=\mathbb{F}(C)$ be ...
Stabilo's user avatar
  • 1,479
1 vote
0 answers
135 views

Projection from closure of locally closed subscheme is Etale

Let $S$ an arbitrary scheme and denote by $\Delta: S \to S \times S$ the diagonal immersion and $p_i: S \times S \to S$ the both projections to first resp second factor. (in following we will wlog ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,006
1 vote
0 answers
188 views

Affine scheme as algebraic space

We working in the following with Knutson's definition of an algebraic space (ie via equivalence relation; there is also another equivalent def via sheaves but let us work here with the following one): ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,006
1 vote
0 answers
212 views

Dimension of a linear system of divisors on singular curve

Consider an singular irreducible plane curve $C \subset \mathbb{P}^2_k$ of degree $d>1$ over algebraically closed field $k$ which is given as vanishing locus $C=V(f(x,y,z))$ of a $f \in k[x,y,z]$ ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,006
1 vote
0 answers
165 views

Discriminant ideal in a member of Barsotti-Tate Group

Let $S = \operatorname{Spec} R$ an affine scheme (in our case latter a complete dvr) and $p$ a prime. Then Barsotti-Tate group or $p$-divisible group $G$ of height $h$ over $S$ is an inductive system ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,006
1 vote
0 answers
56 views

local acyclicity when restricting to an hypersurface

Let $X$ be a smooth scheme over $\mathbb{C}$ and a constructible sheaf $K$ of complex vector spaces on $X\times\mathbb{A}^1$ and a function $g:X\rightarrow \mathbb{A}^1$. Suppose that $K$ is locally ...
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472
1 vote
0 answers
410 views

Separable morphism of curves

A proof from Janos Kollar's Lectures on Resolution of Singularities Kollar (p 37) works as follows: Theorem 1.58 (M. Noether, 1871). Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field and $C \subset \...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,006
1 vote
0 answers
299 views

Application of Galois descent

I not understand an assumption done at the beginning of the proof of Rigidity lemma in Moonens and van der Geers book about Abelian variaties (page 12). Here is it: Question: Why the assumption $k= \...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,006
1 vote
0 answers
275 views

Pullback of ideal sheaf under base change by completion of base ring

Assume $R$ is a discrete valuation ring with uniformizing parameter $t$, i.e. $\mathfrak{m}_R=(t)$. We denote $\widehat{R}$ the completion of $R$ with respect to $(t)$. Let $Y$ be a flat locally ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,006
1 vote
0 answers
149 views

Formula for fibre square (from Fulton's Intersection Theory)

I have a question about argumentation used in the proof of Proposition 1.7 in Fulton's book on Intersection Theory on page 18: Proposition 1.7 Let $\require{AMScd}$ \begin{CD} X' @>{g'}>> ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,006
1 vote
0 answers
246 views

Frobenius twist of a field

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $p>0$ (not necessarily perfect). Consider the Frobenius endomorphism $F : k \to k$, $x \mapsto x^p$. I am curious about what happens when we take $k$ as a $k$-...
VerrückterPinguin's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
157 views

Application of Stein factorisation: rigidity lemma

Let $X,Y$ Noetherian schemes and $f:X \to Y$ proper map. The Stein factorisation factorizes $f$ as $X \xrightarrow{g} Spec \text{ } f_* \mathcal{O}_X \xrightarrow{h} Y$ with $h$ finite and $g$ has ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,006
1 vote
0 answers
146 views

Factoriality of schubert cells in affine flag variety

Take for simplicity $G=SL_n$ and consider the affine flag variety $Fl=G(\mathbb{C}((t)))/I$ for $I$ the Iwahori corresponding to the Borel of upper triangular matrices of determinant one. For each $...
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472
1 vote
0 answers
92 views

Topological space modeled by special topological structures

Let $X$ be a topological space. Suppose it is "modeled by" topological spaces of the form $\text{Spec}(A)$ for some commutative ring $A$, then, (along with some other conditions/structure), we call $...
Praphulla Koushik's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
95 views

Units in the coordinate ring on a reductive group

Let $K$ be a field and $G$ a connected reductive group over $K$. Can we describe $K[G]^{*}$?
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472
1 vote
0 answers
189 views

Relate Codimensions of Integral Schemes and their Generic Fibers

I have a question about an argument in the proof of Thm 8.2.5 (Dimension formula) from Liu's "Algebraic Geometry" (page 334): Firstly the problem is reduced to the affine case with $Y:=Spec \text{ }\...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,006
1 vote
0 answers
160 views

Riemann–Hurwitz Formula for Normal Projective Curves

My question refers to the proof of Theorem 7.4.16 from Liu's "Algebraic Geometry" at page 290 : QUESTION: Why does $e'_x= length_{\hat{B}}(W_{\hat{B}/\hat{A}}/\hat{B})$ hold? During the proof we ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,006
1 vote
0 answers
113 views

Question about Immersion

Let $X,Y$ Noetherian integral schemes and assume we have an immersion $$i:X \to Y$$ An immersion is according to https://stacks.math.columbia.edu/tag/01IO a composition of a closed immersion $c: X \...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,006
1 vote
0 answers
91 views

Factorizations of closed embeddings of smooth schemes

All schemes will be of finite type over a field $k$. Say I have a closed embedding $\iota: X \hookrightarrow Y$ of smooth $S$-schemes for some scheme $S$ (in particular it is a regular embedding). ...
Anette's user avatar
  • 595
1 vote
0 answers
155 views

Sheaf of Kähler Differentials is Invertible in Dense Open Subset

Let $f:S→B$ be an elliptic fibration from an integral surface $S$ to integral curve $B$ . Here I use following definitions: A surface (resp. curve) is a $2$ -dim (resp. $1$-dim) proper k scheme ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,006
1 vote
0 answers
222 views

Extend a Morphism of Schemes

I have a question about following argument used in Szamuely's "Galois Groups and Fundamental Groups" in the excerpt below (or look up at page 159): Let $X,Y$ schemes which are finite and locally free ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,006
1 vote
0 answers
96 views

depth and extension of sections

Let $S$ be an affine scheme, $X$ smooth affine over $S$ and $U$ an open subset of $X$, fiberwise of codimension at least two. Suppose that we have a function on $U$, can we extend it to $X$?
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472
1 vote
0 answers
890 views

Cohomology of the pullback of a coherent sheaf (considered as an abelian sheaf)

Let $X$ be an affine Noetherian scheme, $Y$ a separated Noetherian scheme, $f:X\rightarrow Y$ a morphism of schemes inducing a homeomorphism on the underlying topological spaces. Let $F$ be a ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
61 views

Non-constructible conditions on the fibers that lift from the generic point to a non-empty open

Let $f:X\rightarrow Y$ be a flat morphism of schemes, with an irreducible locally Noetherian target. Call a condition on the fibers of $f$ "good" if the condition holds at the generic point of $Y$ iff ...
user avatar