All Questions
624 questions
1
vote
1
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383
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Construction of log canonical singularity
I know there's classification about normal log canonical surface singularity in the sense of configuration of exceptional curves.
There is one type of log canonical singularity(not klt) whose ...
- 42.9k
6
votes
1
answer
1k
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Some naive questions on crepant resolutions of singularities
I have some clarifying questions about crepant resolutions of singularities. The definition that I am aware of is that if $f:\tilde X \to X$ is a resolution of singularities, then the resolution is ...
- 42.9k
15
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Biggest Field Of Characteristic $p$
The Surreal nummbers, $\boldsymbol{No}$, are according to Wikipidia the biggest ordered field, and the Surrcomplex numbers are the biggest field of characteristic 0. Biggest in the sense that every ...
- 28.2k
5
votes
0
answers
568
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Eisenbud-Goto conjecture in Positive Characteristic
Eisenbud-Goto conjecture predicted that the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity
${\rm reg}(X)$ of a non-degenerate projective variety $X\subset \mathbb{P}^N$
is bounded by the $\deg(X)-{\rm codim}(X,\...
- 45.7k
3
votes
0
answers
452
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Singularities of rational quartic surfaces
Let $X\subset \mathbb{P}^3$ be an irreducible quartic surface, defined over an algebraically closed field $k$. Suppose that $X$ is rational (i.e. birational to $\mathbb{P}^2$). Is is true that $X$ has ...
- 7,722
4
votes
0
answers
116
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Bertini-type theorem for strict transform
Let $(X,o)$ be an isolated, normal singularity of dimension at least $3$. Let $\pi: \widetilde{X} \to X$ be a resolution of singularity of $X$. Is it true that for a general hypersurface $H \subset X$ ...
- 2,323
2
votes
0
answers
60
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A conjectural formula for the "minimal degree function", $k\rightarrow d\min(k)$, attached to recursion, $f\rightarrow A(f)$, in char $3$
THE RECURSION: $f\rightarrow A(f)$
$A: t(\mathbb{Z}/3)[t^3]\rightarrow t(\mathbb{Z}/3)[t^3]$ is the $\mathbb{Z}/3$-linear map with $A(t)=0, A(t^4)=t, A(t^7)=t^4$, and $A((t^9)f)=(2t^9)A(f)+(t^3)A((t^...
- 3,209
7
votes
2
answers
1k
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How does one compute induced representations for modular representations?
The set-up is this: Let $G$ be a finite group, and $H$ a subgroup. We are given an irreducible representation of $H, \rho: H\rightarrow GL_n(K)$ (I will notationally identify $\rho$ with its character)...
- 111
9
votes
1
answer
381
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Lifting of families of curves to characteristic 0
Let $k$ be a finite field, $X_0$ be a smooth affine variety over $k$ and $C\rightarrow X$ a smooth projective family of curves of genus $\geq 2$.
By a result of Elkik we can always lift $X_0$ to a ...
- 4,111
1
vote
0
answers
40
views
On Remmerts reduction
Let $(X,0)$ be a normal surface singularity. An let $\pi: \tilde{X} \to X$ be the minimal resolution. Now, we can apply a result of Oliveira (exploiting previous work by Laufer) and obtain a 1-...
- 1,409
3
votes
0
answers
167
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Examples of explicit computations of log-resolutions
I have been working with log-resolutions lately and learning more about them. I am aware that in general producing explicit log-resolutions is difficult, but I was wondering if this has been done in ...
3
votes
1
answer
351
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Comparisons of log canonical thresholds
Premise
Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero and $f\in K[X_1,\dots,X_m]$. By Hironaka's theorem, there exists a log resolution (over $K$) of the ideal $(f)$. Let $\{(N_i,\nu_i)\}_i$ be the ...
15
votes
2
answers
596
views
When is the etale cohomology of $\mathrm{Sym}^n(X)$ isomorphic to the $\Sigma_n$-invariants in the étale cohomology of $X^n$?
Suppose $X$ is a smooth projective variety defined over an arbitrary algebraically closed field $k$, and consider the action of $\Sigma_n$ on the $n$-fold product $X^n$. Is it true that $H_{\acute{e}t}...
- 156k
12
votes
2
answers
883
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Residues of $\frac{1}{\prod_{i=1}^n (x-P_i)^{e_i}}$
This is a problem occurring in my research about deformations of $\mathbb{Z}/p^n$-covers over a ring of power series. Given an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$, suppose $1< ...
- 245
9
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1
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430
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Existence of certain endomorphism of supersingular elliptic curve
Let $E$ be a supersingular elliptic curve over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic $p$. Let $R = \operatorname{End}(E)$ be its ring of endomorphisms. Then, it is known $R \otimes_{\...
- 5,392
19
votes
1
answer
977
views
Lang's Jacobian identity: slicker, elementary proof?
In Jeffrey Lang, A Jacobian identity in positive characteristic, J. Commut. Algebra, Volume 7, Number 3 (2015), pp. 393--409, the following result is proven:
Theorem 1. Let $p$ be a prime. Let $\...
- 85.6k
8
votes
1
answer
496
views
Is canonical model always with canonical singularity
Let X be a smooth variety, take the proj of canonical ring of X and denote it by Y. Is Y always a canonical variety? I know it's true for general type variety. Thank in advance.
- 2,427
4
votes
1
answer
107
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When does a discrepant toric resolution induce a crepant resolution of a subvariety?
Let $Y$ be a complete intersection in a complete simplicial toric variety $X_\Sigma$ such that $\DeclareMathOperator{Sing}{Sing}\Sing(Y)\subset\Sing(X_\Sigma)$. Suppose that $\phi:X_{\widehat{\Sigma}}\...
- 5,186
18
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1
answer
1k
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A linear algebra problem in positive characteristic
Let $A$ be a symmetric square matrix with entries in $\mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z}$ for a prime $p$ such that all of its diagonal entries are nonzero. Does there exists always a vector $x$ with all ...
- 156k
4
votes
0
answers
275
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Symmetric power contained in tensor power?
Let $V$ be an $R$-module. Traditionally the symmetric algebra $S(V)$ is defined as a quotient of the tensor algebra $T(V)$, by the ideal generated by all $a\otimes b-b\otimes a$.
Can $S^n(V)$ also be ...
- 2,519
7
votes
1
answer
295
views
Do arithmetic schemes have non-singular alterations?
Let $X$ be an integral normal flat finite type scheme over $\mathbb{Z}$.
Does there exist a proper surjective generically finite morphism of schemes $Y\to X$ with $Y$ an integral regular ...
- 28.8k
79
votes
12
answers
13k
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Is there a high-concept explanation for why characteristic 2 is special?
The structure of the multiplicative groups of $\mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z}$ or of $\mathbb{Z}_p$ is the same for odd primes, but not for $2.$ Quadratic reciprocity has a uniform statement for odd primes, ...
- 6,237
4
votes
0
answers
168
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Can nonflat deformations of singularities always produce Cohen-Macaulay rings?
To make the question in the title precise, let me phrase it like this. Consider a complete local ring
$$ A := \mathbb{C}[[x_1, \dotsc, x_n]]/(f_1, \dotsc, f_m) $$
and, for definiteness, assume that $...
- 2,663
1
vote
1
answer
1k
views
Hironaka's theorem and smooth completion
Hironaka's theorem states that for any algebraic variety (analytic space) $X$ there exists a smooth variety (complex manifold) $X'$ and a morphism $f : X' \rightarrow X$ such that $f$ restricted to $X ...
- 1,102
5
votes
0
answers
197
views
Semisimplicity of the p-adic étale Tate module over $F_p(t)$
Let $k$ be a finitely generated field of positive characteristic p.
Let $A$ be an abelian variety over $k$ and write $T_p(A)$ for the $p$-adic étale Tate module of $A$. Is it known if the natural ...
- 728
5
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1
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208
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A generalization of Witt's theorem for quaternion algebra isomorphism
Let $Q$ be a quaternion $k$-algebra (namely, a dimension 4 $k$-central simple algebra).
Then it is possible to (canonically) attach a smooth projective conic $C_Q\subseteq \mathbf{P}_k^2$ to $Q$: if ...
- 1,602
4
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0
answers
468
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Quaternion algebras in characteristic 2
Let $k$ be a field and let $Q$ be a quaternion algebra over $k$.
It is well known that, if $\mathrm{char}\,k\neq 2$, one can define $Q$ as the $k$-algebra of dimension $4$ generated by elements $x,y$ ...
- 2,493
1
vote
0
answers
845
views
Is dimension invariant under blow-ups?
Let $X'\rightarrow X$ be a blow-up of a finitely dimensional scheme $X$ in a center $D$.
Under which assumptions one has $\dim X'=\dim X$? Do you know a proof or a reference for a proof? Do you know ...
CommunityBot
- 1
2
votes
1
answer
207
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Subschemes in group action
Let $k$ be a field, of any characteristic. Let $G$ be a smooth group scheme over $k$ and let $X$ be a smooth scheme of finite type over $k$. Let $Y\subseteq X$ be a smooth subscheme of $X$, and let $...
- 23.4k
5
votes
1
answer
1k
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Hodge numbers of a Calabi-Yau 3-fold via deformation theory
In their paper "Calabi-Yau 3-folds and Moduli of Abelian Surfaces I", Gross and Popescu calculate the hodge numbers of smooth CY 3-folds obtained in the following way (see Remark 4.11 of their paper): ...
- 630
9
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1
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833
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Endomorphism ring of simple ordinary abelian variety
Is there an example of an ordinary and simple abelian variety $A$ over an algebraically closed field $K$ (of characteristic $p>0$) such that ${\rm End}(A)$ is not commutative? Note that the answer ...
- 790
2
votes
0
answers
149
views
Reference for certain resolution of singularities formulation
I want to use the following resolution of singularity statment as found in Soule et al, Lectures on Arakelov Geometry, p. 40:
$Y$ is a separated algebraic variety of finite type over $\mathbb{C}$, $Z$...
- 195
2
votes
0
answers
281
views
example of torsion of higher direct image sheaf
I'm reading kollar's paper about higher direct image of dualizing sheaf.
Suppose f: X-Y is morphism, X smooth,Y normal. He mentioned usually the higher direct image of structure sheaf is "bad," and ...
- 623
4
votes
0
answers
315
views
Skyscraper sheaf on a stack associated to a singular surface
Suppose $X$ is a normal projective surface with a du Val singularity. In this case, we know a crepant resolution $Y$ exists, and results of Kawamata (https://arxiv.org/abs/0804.3150, Corollary 3.5) ...
- 153
9
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1
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1k
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deformation theory in positive characteristic
The idea "Formal deformation theory in characteristic zero is controlled by a differential graded Lie algebra (dgla)" goes back to Goldman-Millson, Deligne, Drinfeld among others; see Lurie's ICM talk....
- 13.6k
37
votes
4
answers
12k
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Finite extension of fields with no primitive element
What is an example of a finite field extension which is not generated by a single element?
Background: A finite field extension E of F is generated by a primitive element if and only if there are a ...
- 366
3
votes
0
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112
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Indecomposablity in purely inseparable extensions
Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $p$ (e.g. the separable closure of $\mathbb{F}_p(t)$) and consider the extension $k(x)/k$ where $x^p\in k$ but $x$ does not. Consider a (finitely generated) ...
- 63.9k
7
votes
1
answer
540
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Mod 2 modular forms in levels 5 and 25--how to account for this Hecke isomorphism?
The space $P1$ of my earlier question 203755 "Two spaces attached to mod 2 level 9 modular forms...", is essentially the space of mod 2 level 3 modular forms. That such a space should appear inside ...
- 5,422
7
votes
3
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927
views
Lefschetz fixed-point theorem for the Frobenius map
Where can one find a proof of Lefschetz fixed-point theorem for the Frobenius map on elliptic curves over algebraic closures of $F_{p}$ ?
This could immediately follow if their coholomogies (for the ...
- 156k
11
votes
2
answers
1k
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Cotangent complex of perfect algebra over a perfect field
Let $A$ be a perfect $\kappa$-algebra over a perfect field $\kappa$ of positive characteristic $p$. Then the algebraic (= classical) cotangent complex $L_{A/\kappa}^{\operatorname{alg}}$ is known to ...
- 17.9k
4
votes
2
answers
340
views
On families of supersingular abelian surfaces over the projective line
Let $k=\mathbb{F}_q$. I recently learned that there are non-isotrivial families $f:X\to \mathbb{P}^1_k$ of supersingular abelian surfaces. In particular, the Kodaira-Spencer map of this family is non-...
- 9,497
2
votes
1
answer
399
views
resolution for the du Val's $(A_3)$-singularity
For the $A_m$-singularity, it can be viewed as the singular part of $\mathbb{C}^2/\mathbb{Z}_m$. The action of $\mathbb{Z}_m$ on $\mathbb{C}^2$ is defined as following
$$
\bar{1} \cdot (z,w) = (z e^{\...
- 39.3k
6
votes
1
answer
640
views
Resolution of Gorenstein rational singularities on a surface
I am reading Artin's notes "Lipman's Proof of Resolution of Singularities for Surfaces" from the book "Arithmetic Geometry". I am very confused by the proof of Lemma $6.5.$ (I am formulating it below ...
- 968
1
vote
0
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328
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Cohomology of a structure sheaf of a normal affine variety
I can't find the reference for the following fact:
Let $X$ be an affine variety and let $Y$ be its smooth resolution. $H^0(X,\mathcal{O}_x)=H^0(Y,\mathcal{O}_Y)$ if and only if $X$ is normal.
- 371
5
votes
0
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243
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Map associated to linear system onto curve is morphism
In Mumford's first paper on Surfaces in char $p$ [1], part 2 Step (II), he wants to show that, given an indecomposable curve of canonical type $D$ on a smooth projective surface $F$ with $p_g(F)=0, ...
- 61
8
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1
answer
603
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absolute Galois group of the function field of a curve over $\mathbb{F}_p^{alg}$
In their 2008 paper "Torelli theorem for curves over finite fields" Bogomolov, Korotiaev and Tschinkel mention in the beginning of Section 9 that absolute Galois groups of curves over $\mathbb{F}_p^{...
- 4,111
1
vote
1
answer
280
views
Norms of elements in Artin-Schreier extensions
The following is claimed in the proof of Theorem 7.5 of Auslander, Goldman, "The Brauer group of a commutative ring":
Let $k$ be a nonperfect field of positive characteristic $p$, let $K := k(x)$ ...
- 17.6k
17
votes
2
answers
1k
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A short proof for simple connectedness of the projective line
The Riemann-Hurwitz formula implies that the projective line $\mathbb{P}^1_K$ over any algebraically closed field $K$ is simply connected (i.e., $\pi_1^{et}(\mathbb{P}^1_K) = 1$; equivalently, if $\...
CommunityBot
- 1
2
votes
0
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304
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Surjectivity of map of Picard schemes implies abelian
Note: This question was asked on MSE first, but got zero reactions. So I deleted it there, and am now posting it here.
I am looking for a reference or explanation of the fact that is used in Mumford'...
- 2,607
2
votes
0
answers
293
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Local weak factorization
This is a follow-up to question Locally toric resolutions of compactifications, answered by Jason Starr.
In a series of papers (see https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9904076), Jaroslaw Wlodarczyk proves ...
- 7,972