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2 votes
0 answers
94 views

The quotient of a superspecial abelian surface by the involution

Let $E_i\!: y_i^2 = f(x_i)$ be two copies of a supersingular elliptic curve over a field of odd characteristics. Consider the involution $$ i\!: E_1\times E_2 \to E_1\times E_2,\qquad (x_1, y_1, x_2, ...
Dimitri Koshelev's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
409 views

Non algebraizable formal abelian schemes

I'd like to collect a good number of examples of formal schemes over $\text{Spf}(\mathbf{Z}_p)$, whose special fiber is a projective variety over $\mathbf{F}_p$, but that are not algebraizable. If ...
user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
78 views

Under what conditions are superspecial abelian surfaces isomorphic over a finite field?

Let $E_1$, $E_2$, $E_3$, $E_4$ be supersingular elliptic curves over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{p^2}$, where $p$ is an odd prime. There is a well known theorem stating that over the algebraic closure ...
Dimitri Koshelev's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
207 views

Subschemes in group action

Let $k$ be a field, of any characteristic. Let $G$ be a smooth group scheme over $k$ and let $X$ be a smooth scheme of finite type over $k$. Let $Y\subseteq X$ be a smooth subscheme of $X$, and let $...
Fuzuj's user avatar
  • 21
3 votes
2 answers
412 views

Generic Mumford Tate group and algebraic points

I will stick with a concrete example for this question, but it should probably be cast in a more general framework. Let $Sym_g(\mathbf{C})$ be the space of symmetric matrices of order $g$ with ...
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
673 views

Endomorphisms of abelian varieties with real multiplication

Let us work over $\mathbb{C}$ to make life easier. I've came across to the following definition. Let $F$ be a totally real number field of degree $g$, with ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_F$. An ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
150 views

Translates of a line bundle on a complex $n$-torus

Suppose $\mathbb T:=V/\Gamma$ is a complex $n$-torus (i.e., $V$ is an $n$-dimensional $\mathbb C$-vector space and $\Gamma$ is a rank $2n$ lattice in $V$). Fix a holomorphic line bundle $L\in\text{Pic}...
Mohan Swaminathan's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
833 views

Endomorphism ring of simple ordinary abelian variety

Is there an example of an ordinary and simple abelian variety $A$ over an algebraically closed field $K$ (of characteristic $p>0$) such that ${\rm End}(A)$ is not commutative? Note that the answer ...
Damian Rössler's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
198 views

schemes vs varieties in abelian varieties and maximal subscheme where line bundle is trivial

This is a very elementary question as I am just learning about abelian varieties by reading Mumford's book, Let $X$ be a complete variety (irreducible and reducible over an algebraically closed field)...
usr0192's user avatar
  • 785
19 votes
3 answers
2k views

Bhargava's work on the BSD conjecture

How much would Bhargava's results on BSD improve if finiteness of the Tate-Shafarevich group, or at least its $\ell$-primary torsion for every $\ell$, was known? Would they improve to the point of ...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
295 views

Chow groups modulo homological equivalence for abelian varieties

Let $X$ be an abelian variety over a field $k$. Let $A^p_{\rm hom}(X)$ be the $p$-th Chow group of cycles modulo homological equivalence ($\ell$-adic, if $k$ is of char $p$). Do we have $$A^p_{\rm ...
user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
58 views

Is the isogeny class 1109.a of abelian surfaces in the LMFDB complete?

The LMFDB lists the Jacobian of the genus-2 curve 1109.a.1109.1 (http://www.lmfdb.org/Genus2Curve/Q/1109/a/1109/1) as being isolated in its rational-isogeny class. However, the LMFDB does not purport ...
user115957's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
154 views

Descent via an explicit isogeny (genus 2)

This question is related to a previous question posted by me here answered by Prof. M. Stoll. 5-Descent or ($\sqrt{5}$-Descent?) on certain genus 2 Jacobians. Here I ask some technicalities of a ...
Eduardo R. Duarte's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
508 views

Points of abelian varieties over purely transcendental extensions

I heard about the result in the theory of abelian varieties which says the following: given an abelian variety $X$ defined over a field $k$ and a purely transcendental extension $k\subset L\subset L'$ ...
cll's user avatar
  • 2,305
5 votes
1 answer
447 views

Tate-Shafarevich group over number fields

Let $A$ be an abelian variety over a number field $K$, $\text{Sha}(A/K)$ its Tate-Shafarevich group, $\ell$ a prime. Is it known that the $\ell$-primary torsion subgroup $\text{Sha}(A/K)\{\ell\}$ is ...
user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
98 views

Why do "large" opens of abelian surfaces have "small" canonical bundle?

Let $A$ be an abelian surface, and let $S$ be a finite set of points. Let $U=A\setminus S$. Note that $U$ is a "large" open of $A$. Let $B\to A$ be a proper birational surjective morphism with $B$ ...
Gonal_curve's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
254 views

How to prove that a certain curve does not lie in a proper abelian subvariety of abelian variety

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ by the equation $$E: y^2=x^3-Ax+B=:f(x).$$ Consider the abelian variety $E^3:=E \times E \times E \subset \mathbb{P}^2 \times \mathbb{P}^2 \...
Vlad's user avatar
  • 51
3 votes
0 answers
112 views

Indecomposablity in purely inseparable extensions

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $p$ (e.g. the separable closure of $\mathbb{F}_p(t)$) and consider the extension $k(x)/k$ where $x^p\in k$ but $x$ does not. Consider a (finitely generated) ...
HyperCrypto's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
176 views

Trivial Tate modules

Let $A$ be an abelian group, and $p$ a prime. I'll call $$T_p(A) := \text{Hom}_{\mathbf{Z}}(\mathbf{Q}_{p}/\mathbf{Z}_{p}, A).$$ If $A$ is finite, then $T_p(A)$ is trivial, but the converse is not ...
user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
115 views

Relations between an projective variety and galois cohomology

Let $f_1, \cdots, f_k$ be homogeneous polynomials over $\mathbb{Q}[x_0, \cdots, x_n]$. They define an projective variety $X$ over $\mathbb{P}^n(\mathbb{C})$, namely their set of zeros $$X = Z(f_1, \...
HASouza's user avatar
  • 423
4 votes
1 answer
388 views

subvarieties of abelian varieties over number fields

How "special" are closed subvarieties of abelian varieties over number fields? (Dimension 1 is easy.) For example: Are there interesting families of varieties of general type which are not closed ...
user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
414 views

Sha finiteness vs $\ell$-primary torsion

Where do I find a proof of the fact that over global function fields of characteristic $p>0$, finiteness of the Tate-Shafarevich group of an abelian variety is equivalent to finiteness of its $\ell$...
user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
254 views

Global sections of higher direct images

If $f : X\to V$ is a smooth proper map of smooth schemes, what are the global sections of $R^if_{fppf, *}\mu_p$ $R^if_{fppf, *}\mathbb{G}_{\rm m}$ I was reading Milne's book "Arithmetic duality", ...
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
519 views

Néron models vs integral models

Let $X$ be a smooth projective $k$-scheme, $k$ being a number field. Let $\mathcal{O}_k$ be the ring of integers of $k$. Fix a large enough category of schemes $\text{Sch}/k$ containing $X$, and ...
user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
69 views

A question about abelian varieties

For an abelian variety $A$ over a global field $K$, $\mathcal{A}$ its Néron model on $C$, either a smooth projective geometrically irreducible curve over a finite field, or the spectrum of the ring of ...
user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
176 views

Component groups of commutative group schemes

I'm interested in the following question. Suppose $P$ is a smooth commutative group scheme over a global field $k$, such that $P$ is separated and locally of finite type. Suppose, in addition, $P^0$ ...
user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
927 views

Lefschetz fixed-point theorem for the Frobenius map

Where can one find a proof of Lefschetz fixed-point theorem for the Frobenius map on elliptic curves over algebraic closures of $F_{p}$ ? This could immediately follow if their coholomogies (for the ...
user50311's user avatar
  • 305
4 votes
2 answers
340 views

On families of supersingular abelian surfaces over the projective line

Let $k=\mathbb{F}_q$. I recently learned that there are non-isotrivial families $f:X\to \mathbb{P}^1_k$ of supersingular abelian surfaces. In particular, the Kodaira-Spencer map of this family is non-...
user230394's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
1k views

Cotangent complex of perfect algebra over a perfect field

Let $A$ be a perfect $\kappa$-algebra over a perfect field $\kappa$ of positive characteristic $p$. Then the algebraic (= classical) cotangent complex $L_{A/\kappa}^{\operatorname{alg}}$ is known to ...
A Rock and a Hard Place's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
127 views

Triviality of torsors after a field extension of bounded degree

Let $G$ be an abelian variety defined over a ring $R$. Is there a natural number $n$ such that, for any field $k$ over $R$ and any $G_k$-torsor $T$, there exists an extension $L/k$ of degree $n$ for ...
Rami's user avatar
  • 2,649
4 votes
0 answers
184 views

Weil Pairing and Galois descent

One way the Weil pairing for an Abelian Variety $A/k$ is phrased is the following (for simplicity, let me only deal with the multiplication by $m$ map ($[m]: A\to A$) instead of arbitrary isogenies): ...
Asvin's user avatar
  • 7,746
4 votes
1 answer
509 views

Intersection number of divisors on abelian surfaces and its invariance under translation by 2-Torsion points

I am reading Fulton's but I cannot find a useful result for my problem that seems to be something well known. Let $\mathcal{J}$ be the Jacobian of a hyperelliptic curve of genus $2$. Consider $D_1,...
Eduardo R. Duarte's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
210 views

Universal vectorial bi-extension as a scheme

In 'The universal vectorial Bi-extension and p-adic heights' Coleman works with the pullback of the Poincaré biextension of an abelian variety A to its universal vectorial extension and claims this is ...
AT0's user avatar
  • 1,482
3 votes
1 answer
404 views

Mumford-Tate groups of abelian surfaces

For elliptic curves, one may easily compute Mumford-Tate groups; there are just two cases: 1) $E$ has no complex multiplication, and the Mumford-Tate group of $E$ is $GL_2$ 2) $E$ has complex ...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
202 views

Identification of cohomology sheaf in the definition of the Kodaira-Spencer morphism for abelian schemes

Let $p:A \to S$ be a projective abelian scheme, where $S$ is some smooth scheme over a base field $k$. Then we have the Kodaira-Spencer morphism $$ \kappa : T_{S/k} \to R^1p_*T_{A/S} $$ where $T_{S/k}$...
user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
165 views

Real endomorphism algebra of abelian surface is never $\mathbb{C}$?

I'm reading about the Sato Tate conjecture for genus 2, and I came to the paper here. This breaks the conjecture into 6 different parts, based on the real endomorphism algebra of the surface, or the ...
Bob Jones's user avatar
  • 171
5 votes
0 answers
243 views

Map associated to linear system onto curve is morphism

In Mumford's first paper on Surfaces in char $p$ [1], part 2 Step (II), he wants to show that, given an indecomposable curve of canonical type $D$ on a smooth projective surface $F$ with $p_g(F)=0, ...
numberjedi's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
647 views

$K_0$-equivalence of varieties

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Let $A$ be the $\mathbf{Z}$-subalgebra of the Grothendieck ring of $k$-varieties $K_0(\text{Var}_k)$ generated by classes of semi-...
user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
383 views

What is the essential image of $AbVar$ in $p-div$?

Given an abelian variety $A$ over a base scheme $\text{Spec } \mathcal{O}_{K_p}$, we define the functor $P$ as taking $A \mapsto \text{colim}_n A[p^n]$, its associated $p$-divisible group. What is the ...
Catherine Ray's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
603 views

absolute Galois group of the function field of a curve over $\mathbb{F}_p^{alg}$

In their 2008 paper "Torelli theorem for curves over finite fields" Bogomolov, Korotiaev and Tschinkel mention in the beginning of Section 9 that absolute Galois groups of curves over $\mathbb{F}_p^{...
Dima Sustretov's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
280 views

Norms of elements in Artin-Schreier extensions

The following is claimed in the proof of Theorem 7.5 of Auslander, Goldman, "The Brauer group of a commutative ring": Let $k$ be a nonperfect field of positive characteristic $p$, let $K := k(x)$ ...
user2831784's user avatar
17 votes
2 answers
1k views

A short proof for simple connectedness of the projective line

The Riemann-Hurwitz formula implies that the projective line $\mathbb{P}^1_K$ over any algebraically closed field $K$ is simply connected (i.e., $\pi_1^{et}(\mathbb{P}^1_K) = 1$; equivalently, if $\...
Lior Bary-Soroker's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
146 views

Are general ample divisors on abelian varieties smooth?

It is well known that in $\mathcal{A}_g$, the space of principally polarized abelian varieties, the general element has a smooth theta divisor (see Andreotti-Mayer, for example). Now let $\mathcal{A}...
rfauffar's user avatar
  • 663
3 votes
0 answers
255 views

What are the easiest counterexamples to Serre-Lang over non-algebraically closed fields?

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic zero. Let $A$ be an abelian variety over $k$. Let $X\to A$ be a finite etale morphism with $X$ a connected (smooth projective) variety over $k$. Then, choosing a ...
Bernd's user avatar
  • 161
10 votes
1 answer
552 views

Orders of reductions of rational points on elliptic curves

I am looking for references where the following (or similar questions) have been studied: Let $K$ be a number field or a function field in one variable over a finite field and let $E$ be an elliptic ...
naf's user avatar
  • 10.5k
2 votes
0 answers
304 views

Surjectivity of map of Picard schemes implies abelian

Note: This question was asked on MSE first, but got zero reactions. So I deleted it there, and am now posting it here. I am looking for a reference or explanation of the fact that is used in Mumford'...
rollover's user avatar
  • 203
2 votes
0 answers
121 views

Global invariant cycles in positive characteristic

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic $p$ and fix a prime $\ell\neq p$. Let $X$ be a smooth connected $k$-variety and $f:Y\rightarrow X$ a smooth projective morphism. ...
Emiliano Ambrosi's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
231 views

Faltings height variation "at place of bad reduction''

Is there any example in the literature where someone has considered the problem of bounding the variation of Faltings height at a place of bad reduction? Specifically, if $A_i$ for $i\in \{1,2\}$ are ...
Vincent's user avatar
  • 443
1 vote
0 answers
328 views

Connected component of Picard group of a genus $2$ curve and its Jacobian over an imperfect field

Let $H/k$ be a genus $2$ curve. Consider the function field of $H$ given by $k(H)$. Take the base extension of $H$ to $k(H)$, namely $\hat H:=H\otimes_k k(H)$. Consider the Jacobian $J$ of the curve $...
Eduardo R. Duarte's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
307 views

Isotrivial factors of Jacobian

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic that it is not the algebraic closure of a finite field. Fix a smooth proper $k$-curve $C$ and write $J_C$ for its Jacobian abelian ...
Emiliano Ambrosi's user avatar

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