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Minimal first Pontryagin class $p_1=1$?

From Hirzbuch theorem, the signature of 4-manifold $\sigma = p_1/3$ with the first Pontryagin class $p_1$. I know that the $\sigma=p_1/3 =1$ so $p_1=3$ for complex projective space $\mathbb{P}^2$. Is ...
zeta's user avatar
  • 447
6 votes
2 answers
437 views

Presentation of the fundamental group of a complex variety

Let $X$ be a connected smooth complex algebraic variety and $Z=\bigcup_{i=1}^r Z_i$ be a union of smooth connected hypersurfaces, satisfying that each two intersect transversally. Assume for ...
FPV's user avatar
  • 541
40 votes
2 answers
2k views

Can the nth projective space be covered by n charts?

That is, is there an open cover of $\mathbb{R}P^n$ by $n$ sets homeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^n$? I came up with this question a few years ago and I´ve thought about it from time to time, but I haven´t ...
Saúl RM's user avatar
  • 10.6k
23 votes
1 answer
1k views

A property of even continuous functions on the sphere

This question is inspired by On moments of inertia of planar and 3D convex bodies. Let $f:{\mathbb R}^3\setminus\{0\}\to{\mathbb R}$ be an even homogeneous ($f(kx)=f(x)$ for all real $k\neq 0$) ...
Alexandre Eremenko's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
228 views

Does $H^3\times I$ admit a Kähler metric?

Let $H^3$ be the Heisenberg manifold. It is known that the first betti number of $H^3\times S^1$ is odd and therefore it does not support any Kähler metric. Now let $I=(0,1)$ or $I=[0,1]$, does it ...
Chicken feed's user avatar
26 votes
1 answer
1k views

Spheres with the same homotopy groups

What is known about the existence of other pairs of spheres (such as $S^2$ and $S^3$) whose homotopy groups coincide starting from some index. A sufficient condition for this is the existence of a ...
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
677 views

Does the cohomology Bockstein homomorphism map to the homology Bockstein homomorphism under Poincarè duality?

Given a manifold $X$ and short exact sequence of abelian groups $$ 1\rightarrow A_1\overset{\iota}{\rightarrow} A_2\overset{\pi}{\rightarrow} A_3\rightarrow 1 $$ we get the Bockstein map in cohomology ...
Andrea Antinucci's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
313 views

From the *usual* nerve of topological categories to $\infty$-categories

It is standard from work of Joyal and Lurie that there is a Quillen equivalence between the model category of simplicially enriched categories $Cat_\Delta$ and $\mathcal{S}\text{et}_\Delta$ with the ...
Xin Jin's user avatar
  • 367
7 votes
1 answer
441 views

Is anything known about de Rham $K(\pi,1)$'s?

Let $X$ be a connected qcqs scheme. We say that $X$ is a (étale) $K(\pi,1)$ if for every locally constant constructible abelian sheaf $\mathscr{F}$ on $X$ and every geometric point $\overline{x}$ the ...
Gabriel's user avatar
  • 721
54 votes
10 answers
12k views

Intuition behind Thom class

The Thom class and Thom isomorphism theorem for oriented vector bundles are proven ( at least to my knowledge) by induction on the open covers and some manipulation with Mayer-Vietoris sequences. ...
Axel's user avatar
  • 1,357
31 votes
7 answers
3k views

Why are we interested in permutahedra, associahedra, cyclohedra, ...?

The following families of polytopes have received a lot of attention: permutahedra, associahedra, cyclohedra, ... My question is simple: Why? As I understand, at least the latter two were ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
2 votes
1 answer
271 views

Apropos of two groups being globally isomorphic iff they are isomorphic

Denote by $\mathcal P(S)$ the semigroup obtained by endowing the non-empty subsets of a "ground semigroup" $S$ (written multiplicatively) with the operation of setwise multiplication induced ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
192 views

Rational group homology of an infinite product of finite groups

Let $G_{1}, G_{2}, \cdots$ be a countably infinite sequence of finite groups. It is well-known that the group homology $H_{n}(BG_{i};\mathbb{Q})=0$ for any $n\geq 1$. Let $X=\prod^{\infty}_{i=1}BG_{i}$...
user44651's user avatar
  • 1,069
1 vote
2 answers
172 views

Reference for choosing a path lifting function?

I recall having seen discussion of a Hurewicz or Serre fibration equipped with a chosen path lifting function. Citation??
jim stasheff's user avatar
25 votes
1 answer
1k views

Homotopy type of Diff(ℝP³)

$\DeclareMathOperator\Diff{Diff}$I am looking for the paper computing the homotopy type of the group $\Diff(\mathbb{R}P^3)$ of diffeomorphisms of the $3$-dimensional real projective space $\mathbb{R}P^...
Sergiy Maksymenko's user avatar
19 votes
3 answers
1k views

Are Chern classes well defined up to contractible choice?

The Chern classes are, by definition, cohomology classes. And cocycle representatives of the Chern classes are not unique. But it might be the case that cocycle representatives of the Chern classes ...
André Henriques's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
358 views

A question about Bockstein homomorphisms

For $r\geq 1$, we have the following short exact sequence $$0\rightarrow \mathbb{Z}/2^r\mathbb{Z} \xrightarrow{\cdot 2^r}\mathbb{Z}/2^{2r}\mathbb{Z} \xrightarrow{\bmod2^r}\mathbb{Z}/2^r\mathbb{Z}\...
Noah B's user avatar
  • 545
5 votes
2 answers
375 views

Monomorphisms of diagrams in an $\infty$-category

Let $f,g\colon K\to \mathcal{C}$ be diagrams in a nice $\infty$-category $\mathcal{C}$. I have two general questions: If I have a natural transformation $\eta\colon f\Rightarrow g$ which is a ...
Jonathan Beardsley's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
209 views

"Inclusion" between higher categories of framed bordisms?

Let $\mathrm{Bord}_n$ be the bordism $(\infty, n)$-category of unoriented manifolds. It can be viewed as an $(\infty, n+1)$-category whose $n+1$-morphisms are equivalences. If $n$ is large enough, ...
Daniel Bruegmann's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
321 views

Reedy fibrancy and composition in Segal spaces

I am going through V. Hinich's "Lectures on Infinity Categories" and I have a (possibly trivial) question on Segal spaces. We define Segal space to be a bisimplicial set $X$ which is fibrant ...
Igor Sikora's user avatar
  • 1,759
82 votes
12 answers
15k views

Compelling evidence that two basepoints are better than one

This question is inspired by an answer of Tim Porter. Ronnie Brown pioneered a framework for homotopy theory in which one may consider multiple basepoints. These ideas are accessibly presented in his ...
Daniel Moskovich's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
284 views

Is there an $X$ and a non-surjective continuous function $f:X\to X$ such that $f\simeq {\rm id}_X$ but $f(X)$ and $X$ are not homotopy equivalent?

Let $X\subset \mathbb{Z}^n$ be a finite set (vertex set) and $1\leq u\leq n$. For $x=(x_1 ,\ldots ,x_n)\neq y=(y_1 ,\ldots ,y_n) \in X$, we define the adjacency $\kappa_u$ on $X$ as follows: $x\sim_{\...
M.Ramana's user avatar
  • 1,182
1 vote
0 answers
145 views

Determine the Eilenberg-MacLane spaces on the right-handed side of this Whitehead tower?

What and how to determine the Eilenberg-MacLane spaces on the right-handed side of this Whitehead tower? Namely, how do we know $$ K(Z_2,1)?, \quad K(Z_2,2)?, \quad K(Z,4)? $$ Naively -- in each step ...
zeta's user avatar
  • 447
9 votes
2 answers
443 views

Simplicial sets with horn filling conditions up to some fixed degree

Let $X_\bullet$ be a simplicial set such that some horn filling condition (inner horns fill/inner horns fill uniquely/all horns fill) holds up to dimension $n$ (i.e. for $\Lambda_i[p]$ for all $p\leq ...
Tim's user avatar
  • 1,109
1 vote
0 answers
240 views

Examples of when $X$ is homotopy equivalent to $X\times X$

I was thinking about this question the other day: When is a topological space $X$ homotopy equivalent to $X\times X$ (with the product topology)? This is essentially a cross-post of this MSE question.....
pyridoxal_trigeminus's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
254 views

$C^0$-limit of volume-preserving maps on $\mathbb R^n$

Let $f_k:B_1\rightarrow \mathbb R^n$ be a sequence of injective differentiable volume-preserving maps (i.e. $\mu(f_k(A))=\mu(A)$ for any measurable $A\subset B_1$) that converges uniformly to $f:B_1\...
Tian LAN's user avatar
  • 435
2 votes
0 answers
370 views

What is the nerve of this category?

If $\mathcal{C}$ is a thin category, we call $U \subseteq \mathrm{Ob}(\mathcal{C})$ open if for every object $X \in U$ and any morphism $X \to Y$, we also have $Y \in U$. This declares an Alexandrov ...
Bastam Tajik's user avatar
30 votes
1 answer
1k views

Are homeomorphic representations isomorphic?

Let $G$ be a finite group. Let $V_1, V_2$ be two finite-dimensional real representations. Suppose $f: V_1 \to V_2$ is a $G$-equivariant homeomorphism. Can one conclude that $V_1$ and $V_2$ are ...
UVIR's user avatar
  • 803
4 votes
0 answers
116 views

Finding inverses of certain elements in the set of normal invariants of a smooth manifold

Let, $V$ denote the Stiefel manifold of 2-frames $V_{10,2}$ . Consider the the map $S_\text{diff} (V) \xrightarrow{\eta} N_\text{diff} (V) $ in the surgery exact sequence of a smooth manifold. . ...
Sagnik Biswas's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
632 views

Is the singular simplicial complex functor $\operatorname{Sing}_\bullet:\operatorname{Top} \to \operatorname{sSets}$ fully faithful for nice spaces?

$\DeclareMathOperator{\Hom}{Hom} \DeclareMathOperator{\Sing}{Sing} \DeclareMathOperator{\Top}{Top} \DeclareMathOperator\sSets{sSets}$Is there a category of “sufficiently nice” topological spaces such ...
user494312's user avatar
15 votes
4 answers
2k views

Cohomology ring of mapping torus

A mapping torus, $M \rtimes_\varphi S^1$, is a fiber bundle over $S^1$ with fiber $M$, where $\varphi$ is an element of mapping class group of $M$, describing the twist around $S^1$. For $M=S^1\times ...
Xiao-Gang Wen's user avatar
16 votes
1 answer
776 views

The second stable homotopy group

I am interested in the low-degree stable homotopy group $\pi_2^{s}(X)$ of a path-connected space $X$. Using the Atiyah-Hirzebruch spectral sequence, we have the short exact sequence $0\to H_1(X,\...
Leo's user avatar
  • 663
6 votes
3 answers
393 views

Structure theorem for a class of idempotent monoids (where $xy = x$ or $xy = y$ for all $x, y$)

Question. Is there any structure theorem for the class of monoids $H$ with the property that $xy = x$ or $xy = y$ for all $x, y \in H$? Or does this look hopeless for some good reasons? A monoid with ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
169 views

How a circle $S^1$ acts on the Cayley plane $OP^2$ with exactly three fixed points?

The complex projective $CP^2$, the quaternionic projective space $HP^2$, and the octonionic projective space $OP^2$ each admit a circle action with $3$ fixed points. The circle action on $HP^2$ can be ...
hao dong's user avatar
  • 103
2 votes
0 answers
137 views

Tensor product of objectwise weak homotopy equivalences of $\mathcal{M}$-spaces

I consider the enriched category $[\mathcal{M}^{op},\mathrm{Top}]$ of enriched functors (I call them $\mathcal{M}$-spaces) from the enriched small category $\mathcal{M}^{op}$ to the enriched category $...
Philippe Gaucher's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
108 views

Simplicial cochain representing the pullback of a class Poincaré dual of a submanifold

Let $K$ be a simplicial complex of dimension $n$, $M$ be a topological manifold, and $f \colon |K| \to M$ be a continuous map. Let $X$ be an embedded manifold in $M$ of codimension $n$, such that $f(|...
Alex's user avatar
  • 111
1 vote
0 answers
118 views

A question about cohomology with local coefficient

Let's consider the next theorem. Theorem [The cohomology Leray-Serre Spectral sequence] Let $R$ be a commutative ring with unit. Given a fibration $F\hookrightarrow E\overset{p}{% \rightarrow }B$, ...
Mehmet Onat's user avatar
  • 1,367
8 votes
0 answers
226 views

A variation of necklace splitting

Our problem is the following: Let $n$ and $k$ be integers. We are given two (unclasped) necklaces, each with $n$ colored stones: a top necklace which has $k$ colors and a bottom necklace which has 2 ...
Sam King's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
350 views

Reference for a property of Dehn twists

I was reading The symplectic Floer homology of a Dehn twist by P. Seidel, which you can find here. In Lemma 3(ii) the following topological property of Dehn twists is stated without proof: Let $\...
Don's user avatar
  • 293
6 votes
1 answer
407 views

Is there a clear pattern for the degree $2n$ cohomology group of the $n$'th Eilenberg-MacLane space?

Let $G$ be a finite abelian group, and its higher classifying space is $B^nG=K(G,n)$. For $n=1$ it is well known that $H^2(B G, \mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}) \cong H^2(G,\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z})$ is isomorphic ...
Andrea Antinucci's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
419 views

Faithful locally free circle actions on a torus must be free?

Is it true that every faithful and locally smooth action $S^1 \curvearrowright T^n$ is free? I know such an action must induce an injection $\rho:\pi_1(S^1)\to\pi_1(T^n)$. Another related question is: ...
Chan Ki Fung's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
927 views

When did the Joyal model structure on simplicial sets originate?

Some of the earliest writings on the Joyal model structure on simplicial sets include Jacob Lurie's account in Higher Topos Theory from 2006, as well as Joyal's own account in The Theory of Quasi-...
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
253 views

On algebraic topology of coset complexes without geometry

I'm interested in understanding the algebraic topology of "coset complexes" from a "combinatorial" perspective (i.e., without relying on geometric realizations of the complexes). ...
Noah G. Singer's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
424 views

Homotopy groups of mapping cylinder

Let $f:K\to X$ be a map, with mapping cyliner $M=X\cup_{f}(K\times \{ 1\})$. We define $\pi_n (f)$ as $\pi_n (M,K\times \{ 1\})$. An element of $\pi_n (f)$ is represented by a pair of maps $\alpha :S^{...
Mahtab's user avatar
  • 287
3 votes
1 answer
388 views

When does a fibre bundle induce a long exact sequence in homotopy groups of mapping spaces?

Given a smooth fibre bundle of (compact, say) manifolds $F \to E \to M$, with $\pi : E \to M$ the projection, and $i_p : F \to E$ the inclusion of $F$ into any fibre $\pi^{-1}(p)$, we get, for any ...
Paul Cusson's user avatar
  • 1,763
2 votes
1 answer
235 views

What is the homotopy type of the smash power of Moore spectra $(S/2)^{\otimes n}$?

Let $S/2$ be the mod $2$ Moore spectrum, and let $n \in \mathbb N$. Question: What is the homotopy type of the $n$th smash power $(S/2)^{\otimes n}$? Notes: When $p$ is odd, we have $S/p \otimes S/p =...
Tim Campion's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
144 views

Understanding the maps of the long exact sequence of cohomology from a Koszul complex

Suppose $\mathcal E$ is a bundle over a rational homogeneous smooth variety $X\subset \mathbb P^n$ such that the zero-locus $Z_s$ of a generic global section $s$ is a reduced zero-dimensional scheme. ...
ett's user avatar
  • 111
5 votes
0 answers
188 views

Are there known minimal models for the cohomology of semisimple Lie algebras?

My student and I recently found a cute construction of a minimal model for the cohomology of a Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. This is a "minimal model" in the sense that it is a minimal chain-...
user509184's user avatar
  • 1,335
5 votes
1 answer
191 views

Regular polyhedral spaces

By symmetrically gluing together opposite faces of a dodecahedron together, one of three spaces can be obtained, depending on the angle the faces are rotated by before twisting. In fact, this can be ...
Daniel Sebald's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
339 views

Stably-framed cobordism $(\infty,n)$-category

In Lurie's treatment of the cobordism hypothesis, the domain is $\mathsf{Bord}^{fr}_n$, the symmetric monoidal $(\infty,n)$-category of $k$-bordisms with $n$-framing for $0\leq k\leq n$. If I ...
Leo's user avatar
  • 663

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