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Questions tagged [tropical-geometry]

For questions about tropical geometry, piece-wise linear functions with integer slopes, tropical degenerations and applications of tropical geometry, max-plus algebra, and tropical semifields.

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Factorization of tropical polynomials

I am referring to the definition of a tropical polynomial given on page 8 (top of section 3) here in this review, https://arxiv.org/pdf/math/0306366.pdf. I understand that here a tropical polynomial ...
gradstudent's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
80 views

Tropical algebraic structures

What is the difference between tropical lie semialgebra and lie semialgebra with anegation map? and How can I build another algebraic structure in tropical algebra?
Mehremah's user avatar
13 votes
0 answers
496 views

Strange formula in arithmetic dynamic

Added: another function like that is $S_p f(z) = f(z)+\frac{f(\sqrt{zp})^2}{f(p)}$ in a field of characteristic two. We discovered the following operator which acts on the space of polynomials (or ...
Nikita Kalinin's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
230 views

Poles of an integral of a meromorphic function with toric poles

Suppose I have a meromorphic function in several variables $f(x_1,\ldots,x_k,y_1,\ldots,y_m)$ and I want to integrate along the torus $T^m$ given by $|y_1|=\cdots=|y_m|=1$. It is not true in general ...
Anton Mellit's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
407 views

Hodge Bundles on Tropical Spaces

I am not sure that this question even makes sense, which I suppose is part of the questions itself. In any case, I attended a talk recently wherin there was some discussion about a "tropical ...
Johannas's user avatar
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6 votes
2 answers
483 views

Can Hausdorff dimension make sets into a Tropical Semiring?

If $X$ is a metric space, we construct Hausdorff $d$ measure from the outer measure \begin{equation} H^d(U) = \lim_{\delta \to 0}\inf\left\{\sum_{i=1}^\infty \left(\text{diam}(E_i)\right)^d : \...
Greg Zitelli's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
66 views

Conjugating the tropical Lyness 5-cycle into a rotation of the plane

In his response to my question Conjugating the Lyness 5-cycle into a rotation of the plane, Francois Brunault provided an explicit conjugacy between the Lyness order-5 map and a 72-degree rotation, ...
James Propp's user avatar
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10 votes
1 answer
302 views

What can we say about tropical maps $\mathbb{P}^1 \to A$ for an Abelian variety $A$?

It's well known that maps $\mathbb{P}^1_\mathbb{C} \to A$ are constant for any Abelian variety $A$ (in fact, for any complex torus). Is there any similar statement in the tropical case? Naively, the ...
Simon Rose's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
127 views

Max-Plus algebra and hyperplane arrangements

Given an expression in the Max-Plus algebra is it possible to recognize if it represents a continuous piecewise linear (CPWL) function whose polyhedral complex is a hyperplane arrangement? Or ...
gradstudent's user avatar
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26 votes
1 answer
2k views

Important open questions in the field of Tropical geometry

What are some of the important unanswered questions in the field of tropical geometry?
3 votes
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209 views

Can MacLane's notion of universality inform $\mathbb{F}_1$?

MacLane (1939) calls a field $F$ universal if every other field $F'$ of the same cardinality and characteristic as $F$ is a subfield of $F$. He then exhibits an example, viz. a field of generalized ...
Steve Huntsman's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
820 views

Has this generalization of a determinant (assigning multiplicities to the rows) been studied?

I'm working on some questions in tropical geometry, and my problem led me to create the following generalization of a determinant: Let $A$ be an $m \times n$ matrix with $m \le n$, and positive ...
Drew's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
221 views

Does a nontrivial notion of integral under logarithmic deformations of $\mathbb{R}_+$ exist?

Background The upper and lower Maslov dequantizations are respectively the limits $h \downarrow 0$ and $h \uparrow 0$ of deformations of the semifield $(\mathbb{R}_+,+,\cdot)$ defined for $0 \ne h \...
Steve Huntsman's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
164 views

Two variants of the Littlewood-Offord theorem

I found two different looking things being called the Littlewood-Offord theorem, If $\vec{a} \in \mathbb{R}^k \setminus 0$ and $t \in \mathbb{R}$ then there are $O(\frac{2^k}{\sqrt{k}})$ points $x \...
gradstudent's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
387 views

Gradient of Ronkin function

I have a complex curve $P(z,w)=z+w-1=0$. I get the amoeba map $$(z,w)\rightarrow (\log|z|,\log|w|)$$ of this curve. It's look like this http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amoeba_(mathematics) (the first ...
Vasili_Petrov's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
276 views

Are schemes which agree on open set and its complement equal? - w/ applications to initial ideals/tropical basis

I appreciate the comments so far and am modifying based on something closer to the problem I'm interested in. I started out with something far too general. This is probably easy, but I have been ...
user71216's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
647 views

Is anything known about the enumeration of degree d, genus g curves in CP^2 where g >1 ?

I wanted to know if there is something analogous to Kontsevich's recursion formula for enumeration of genus zero curves in $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2$, for higher genus curves. There is a similar ...
Ritwik's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
327 views

Asymptotics vs Puiseux series

Define asymptotic as a class of sequences {$ x_i$},$_{i\in\mathbb N}$ modulo equivalence {$x_i$}={$y_i$} if $\lim_{i\to\infty} (x_i/y_i)=c\in\mathbb R,c\ne 0$. More, we define $X= \{x_i\} \lt Y= \{ ...
Nikita Kalinin's user avatar
20 votes
1 answer
2k views

Tropical homological algebra

Has anyone out there thought about homological algebra over the tropical semifield $\mathbb{T}$? For example, I'm interested in the Hochschild homology and cyclic homology of tropical algebras, if ...
Jeffrey Giansiracusa's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
231 views

Looking for interesting, natural models of this algebraic theory in which $x^\dagger$ is not always the multiplicative inverse of $x$

It is easy to think up interesting, natural models of the algebraic theory presented as follows, such that in these models, $x^\dagger$ is always the multiplicative inverse of $x$. Question. What ...
goblin GONE's user avatar
  • 3,793
3 votes
1 answer
256 views

Tropical polynomial Positivstellensatz

In real algebraic geometry, Stengle's Positivstellensatz can be used to characterize polynomials that are positive on a semialgebraic set. Say that a tropical semialgebraic set is a subset of $\...
Tadashi's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
190 views

holomorphic curves in almost toric fibration and their relation to tropical curves

My goal is to get better understanding how the projection of holomorphic curves converge to tropical disks. We are given an almost toric fibration $X\rightarrow B$ with special Lagrangian fibers with ...
Sofie's user avatar
  • 21
2 votes
0 answers
94 views

Tropical self intersection number of boundary divisor on toroidal embedding

Let $X_0 \subset X$ a toroidal embedding without self intersections and denote by $\overline{\Sigma}$ its corresponding (weakly embedded) extended conical simplicial complex. Let $D$ be a divisor on $...
cata's user avatar
  • 357
2 votes
1 answer
594 views

Picture of a 3 dimensional amoeba.

On Wikipedia there some pictures of two dimensional amoebas (Thanks to Oleg Alexandrov for the pictures and the Matlab code he gives to build them). I was wondering if somewhere there are pictures ...
Gilles Bonnet's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
710 views

$L_1$ and $L_\infty$ Voronoi diagrams and tropical geometry: Connection?

I just realized that there is a visual similarity between Voronoi diagrams in the $L_1$ and $L_\infty$ metrics (two images below)     Left: O'Rourke, "Computing Relative Neighborhood graph ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
615 views

Properties from Tropical Geometry that do not imply their algebraic counterpart.

One of the motivations to study tropical geometry is that there are some hard Algebraic Questions that can be answered by proving them in the Tropical World. For example one can show that tropical ...
Santiago's user avatar
  • 345
2 votes
1 answer
212 views

group structure on (subsets of) tropicalizations of Abelian varieties

In this paper Vigeland shows how one can define a group law on subset of a tropical elliptic curve, so that this group is homeomorphic to $S^1$. It is not clear to me what is the relationship between ...
Dima Sustretov's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
529 views

How to recover toric invariants tropically?

My excuses in advance in case my question is too vague (which is mainly due to the fact that I'm not really familiar with tropical/toric geometry, but at least I still believe that the content of the ...
user5831's user avatar
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19 votes
0 answers
852 views

Which manifolds decompose into pants?

In this nice paper Mikhalkin uses certain (more geometrical than algebraic) aspects of tropical geometry to prove that every complex projective hypersurface in $\mathbb C \mathbb P ^n$ decomposes as a ...
Bruno Martelli's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
614 views

Hypersurfaces in Toric Varieties, Help understand a proof from Mikhalkin's paper

Hello, in G. Mikhalkin's Papaer "DECOMPOSITION INTO PAIRS-OF-PANTS FOR COMPLEX ALGEBRAIC HYPERSURFACES": http://arxiv.org/pdf/math/0205011.pdf There is a lemma about the relation between intersection ...
Yaniv Ganor's user avatar
  • 1,893
1 vote
1 answer
199 views

Boundary of a tropical variety.

For a variety X (over some proper fields), if Trop(X) is a tropicalization of X, then we know that Trop(X) is a polyhedral complex. If we consider the interior of the support of that polyhedral ...
user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
241 views

Volume in tropical geometry as compared to volume in convex geometry

In tropical geometry, is there a notion of volume. Maybe one with some of the properties as found in classical convex geometry? If so, is there a good reference that elaborates on this question. I ...
Skrodde's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
424 views

Tropicalization of the Grassmannian

Let $Trop(Gr(m,n))$ denote the tropicalization of the grassmannian $Gr(n,m)$. Let $\phi^m : \mathbb R^{n \choose 2} \rightarrow \mathbb R^{n \choose m}$ such that $X_{i,j} \rightarrow X_{i_1,...,i_m}$...
john's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
515 views

When is the quotient of a tropical curve also a tropical curve?

A plane tropical curve $\Gamma$ is the corner locus of a tropical polynomial in two variables. That is, it is the set of points at which the tropical polynomial, which is a piecewise-linear concave ...
Max Kutler's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

How to Tropicalize a Polynomial in Two Variables?

Trying to draw the Amoeba With Mathematica, it's possible to graph $e^{-k x} + e^{-k y} = 1,e^{-k x} - e^{-k y} = 1$ and $e^{-k x} + e^{-k y} = -1$ to get the amoeba of 1 + x + y when k = 1. Then by ...
john mangual's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
272 views

Family of hypersurfaces in (C^*)^2 corresponding to tropical family

Edit: I realize the mathematics below is lacking a precise phrasing. I hope that the intuitiion behind the question is clear enough that a reader will understand the question and provide guidance. The ...
Eleanor Von Hohlandsbourg's user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
204 views

Chow ring of extended tropicalizations

In Allermann-Rau '09, the authors define the Chow groups of an arbitrary abstract tropical cycle. In particular, one may take the tropical cycle to be the tropicalization of a subvariety of a torus. ...
Max Kutler's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
719 views

Intersection of curves on projective toric surface and some enumerative questions

Reading on the tropical approach to enumerative geometry I have come across the claim: given a projective toric surface from a polygon P, we can consider a tautological bundle of algebraic / ...
Yaniv Ganor's user avatar
  • 1,893
4 votes
0 answers
577 views

Tropical Properties From Algebraic Geometry

What properties of tropical geometry (Starting from a valued Field) can be proven to be true using their analogue in algebraic geometry? For example, using the valuation on the Puiseux series $\mathbb{...
Santiago's user avatar
  • 345
1 vote
0 answers
102 views

Notion of transversality over the field of Puiseux series.

To a given a Laurent polynomial $f$ over the field of Puiseux seris with parameter $t$, $f \in \mathbb{C} \lbrace\lbrace t \rbrace\rbrace[z_1^{\pm1},...,z_n^{\pm 1}]$, one can associate the ...
Farhad's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
164 views

Algorithms for "Ideals" in polynomial algebras over the max-plus semi-ring

I'm a beginner in tropical geometry, and I'm running into the following question: In the usual polynomial ring over a field, one has algorithms (i.e. using a Groebner basis) for determining whether ...
Drew's user avatar
  • 1,509
0 votes
0 answers
279 views

Tropical varieties correspondence to varieties over a non-archimedean valuation field.

I am a mathematical physicist and I am studying certain discrete dynamical systems defined in terms of piecewise linear mappings, which may be expressed in terms of expressions over the max-plus semi-...
Chris Ormerod's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
138 views

Bases of Ideals With no Monomials

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field and $K[\underline{x}]$ its ring of polynomials in $n$ variables $x_1,\cdots, x_n$. Let $J\leq K[\underline{x}]$ be an ideal such that there are no monomials in ...
Santiago's user avatar
  • 345
2 votes
0 answers
185 views

Simple topological question on taking complements inside a simplex

We would like to know if the following claim is true: (If you don't know the definition of a tropical hyperplane, then please consider the case when d=3) Let $P_1,\cdots,P_d$ be full dimensional (...
Suho Oh's user avatar
  • 113

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