All Questions
Tagged with nt.number-theory fa.functional-analysis
78 questions
3
votes
0
answers
175
views
polynomial relations between modular functions
$\newcommand{\Qbar}{\overline{\mathbb{Q}}}$
We define a modular function to be a meromorphic modular form of weight 0 for some subgroup (not necessarily congruence) $\Gamma\le\text{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$ ...
- 10.7k
6
votes
1
answer
425
views
Uniform definition of $S(\mathbb{R})$ and $S(\mathbb{Q}_p)$
Let $\mathcal{P}=\{\infty, 2,3,5,7,11,\ldots\}$ be the set of primes of $\mathbb{Q}$ and let $\mathbb{Q}_p$ denote the corresponding completions, so in particular $\mathbb{Q}_{\infty}=\mathbb{R}$.
Is ...
1
vote
0
answers
182
views
Existence of Euler product on critical line for $L(\chi,s) L(\overline{\chi},1-s)$?
Generally there is no Euler product for Dirichlet L-functions $L(\chi,s)$ in the critical strip.(cf Is the Euler product formula always divergent for 0<Re(s)<1?)
But I would like to know if ...
- 1,199
1
vote
1
answer
262
views
Uniform convergence of infinite sum with Dirichlet characters
I would like to prove uniform convergence of function series like :
$$\sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty} \chi(n) f(nx)$$ where $\chi$ is a primitive character and $f(x)$ a function decreasing to zero in ...
- 1,199
2
votes
0
answers
223
views
On uniform or simple convergence of Poisson Summation formula
Under good conditions on an even function $f(x)$ we have the Poisson Summation formula ($x>0$):
$$f(0) + 2 \sum\limits_{n =1}^{\infty} f(nx)= \frac{1}{x} \left( \hat{f}(0) + 2 \sum\limits_{n =1}^{\...
- 1,199
3
votes
0
answers
443
views
Infinite sums with Mobius Inversion : can we have uniform convergence of inversion formula?
My question is on Mobius inversion formula convergence/properties when used with infinite sums of function.
Lets consider (on $\mathbb{R}^{+}$):
$$S(x)= \sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty} f(nx)$$
We call $...
- 1,199
2
votes
1
answer
223
views
Infinite sum of asymptotic expansions
I have a question about an infinite sum of asymptotic expansions:
Assume that $f_k(x)\sim a_{0k}+\dfrac{a_{1k}}{x}+\dfrac{a_{2k}}{x^2}+\cdots$
with $a_{0k}\leq \dfrac{1}{k^2}$, $a_{1k}\leq \dfrac{1}{k^...
- 21
1
vote
0
answers
348
views
On a property of Riemann Zeta function zeros
Lets consider the function : $$F(x) = \sum_{n=1} (xn)^{-s_0} e^{-nx} $$
with $s_0$ a zero of the Riemann Zeta function in the critical strip.
This sum is well defined for $x \in \mathbb{R}^{+*}$. It ...
- 1,199
8
votes
3
answers
526
views
Lower bound for spectral radius on $\operatorname{GL}(n,\mathbb{Z})$
Consider the group of matrices $G =\operatorname{GL}(n,\mathbb{Z})$ with integer entries and determinant $\pm 1$. For each matrix $D \in G$, the product of the eigenvalues of $D$ is equal to $\det D =\...
- 345
10
votes
2
answers
925
views
Isomorphisms between spaces of test functions and sequence spaces
I am in the process of writing some self-contained notes on probability theory in spaces of distributions, for the purposes of statistical mechanics and quantum field theory. Perhaps the simplest ...
0
votes
0
answers
79
views
Stable analytic manifold under simple action
For an integer $m > 1$, let us define the action
$$
f: X_i \to (1+X_i)^{m} - 1
$$
on $C[[X_1,...,X_N]]$, where $C$ is the complex number field. Consider the analytic manifold $V(I)$ defined by the ...
- 1
1
vote
2
answers
325
views
Riemann zeta function in the framework of Bergman spaces
My question is about connectedness of the Riemann zeta function and the theory of Bergman spaces. Because I'm working in this area of Bergman spaces, and I had Analytic number theory as a subject on ...
- 325
2
votes
0
answers
238
views
Fractional Derivatives [closed]
How far these Theories of "Fractional Derivatives" be rigorized ? I have few books and references on Fractional Differential Equations etc (mainly they stress on Applied Mathematics parts and similar ...
user20510
3
votes
1
answer
273
views
Real modular form, inverse transform
The real Eisenstein series
$G_s^* = \frac{\Gamma(s)}{\pi^s} \sum'_{m,n}\frac{Im(\tau)}{|m+n \tau|^{2s}}$
admits the following integral representation (their Mellin transform):
$G_s^* = \frac{1}{2}...
- 303
5
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Extension of Poisson Summation formula
Under the condition f continuous, integrable and:
$|f(t)| + |\hat{f}(t)| \le C (1+|t|)^{-1-a}$ (with a>0)
we have the twisted Poisson formula that holds (where $\chi(n)$ is a primitive Dirichlet ...
- 1,199
3
votes
1
answer
497
views
Possible to have Poisson Summation formula with coefficient of modular forms? (for some functions)
Taking a modular form such that we have Fricke involution:
$\sum_{n=1} a_n e^{-\pi nx^2} = \frac{A}{x^k} \sum_{n=1} a_n e^{-\pi \frac{n}{x^2}}$ [1]
I would like to know if there exists results on ...
- 1,199
8
votes
1
answer
1k
views
A reformulation of the Riemann Hypothesis
I am studying Sieve theory from Iwaniec's notes. I have come across a theorem which estimates $\varphi(x,N)=\#\{1\leq n \leq x:(n,N)=1\}$, where $N$ is product of distinct primes.
Let's define $R(x,...
- 1,692
5
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Bruhat-Schwartz functions and derivatives in p-adic numbers
First of all, I am not an expert in neither classical, nor $p$-adic functional analysis, but anyway, I stumbled over the following lately:
Let $\varphi:\mathbb{Q}_p\rightarrow\mathbb{C}$.
...
- 105
3
votes
1
answer
445
views
Bohr sets, Coin-flip sets and Roth's theorem
I have been learning about Roth's theorem, trying to understand how Fourier series and dynamical systems (or even graph theory and binary sequences)are involved in counting arithmetic sequences in ...
- 22.8k
1
vote
2
answers
437
views
Analytical predicate for integers over complex numbers
A complex number $z$ is an integer if and only if $\sin(\pi z)=0$.
It follows that a complex number $z$ is an integer if and only $\sin^2(\pi z) = 0$. So for a real analytic function $f$ and any real ...
- 123
3
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Uniqueness of power series
Is there two sequences of real numbers $a_i$ and $b_i\neq 8$, not depending on $x$, such that $x^8=\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}a_kx^{b_k}$ for all $x$?
If $\displaystyle\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}a_kx^{b_k}=\sum_{k=1}...
- 39
0
votes
1
answer
426
views
Lower bounds for partial sums of multiplicative functions
The motivation for this enquiry is to understand something about the impact of multiplicativity for $f:\mathbb{N}\rightarrow\mathbb{C}$ on the conditional convergence of Dirichlet series
$$F(s)=\...
- 2,480
6
votes
0
answers
733
views
$f(x) \ne g(x)$ but $f(f(x))=g(g(x))$ - is there a name/some discussion of this property?
In the context of iteration of functions I look at the eigenvalues of the associated matrixoperator/Carleman-matrix .
If a function $\small f(x)$ has a negative eigenvalue in its associated ...
- 5,342
7
votes
4
answers
2k
views
Invariant means on the integers
Let $A\subseteq\mathbb Z$, as usual we define the lower Beurling density $d^{-}(A)=\lim\inf_{n\rightarrow\infty}\frac{|A\cap[-n,n]|}{2n+1}$ and the upper Beurling density $d^+(A)=\lim\sup_{n\...
- 6,034
3
votes
1
answer
181
views
Reference request - spectral radius formula for linear transformations in char p
I am finishing up a paper and I would like to be able to quote a theorem that does what
is said in the title. To be specific let me introduce some notations:
${\bf F}$ is a local field of ...
7
votes
3
answers
1k
views
A Question concerning the Fourier Transform of $\mathbb{R}$
Consider the classical Schwartz space $\mathcal{S}(\mathbb{R})$ together with the Fourier transform $\mathcal{F} : \mathcal{S}(\mathbb{R}) \rightarrow \mathcal{S}( \mathbb{R})$.
Consider the subspace ...
- 11.2k
38
votes
2
answers
13k
views
What, exactly, has Louis de Branges proved about the Riemann Hypothesis?
I know this is a dangerous topic which could attract many cranks and nutters, but:
According to Wikipedia [and probably his own website, but I have a hard time seeing exactly what he's claiming] Louis ...
- 1,990
7
votes
1
answer
286
views
a.e. convergence of the powers of an operator built from rotations
Consider two numbers $a,b\in R/Z$ and some integer $p\geq 1$. Let $T:L^p(R/Z)\rightarrow L^p(R/Z)$ be the operator given by
$$T(f)(x)=1/2(f(x+a)+f(x+b))$$
For which values of $a,b$ do we have almost ...
- 18.7k