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Counterexemple to Urysohn's lemma in a topos without denombrable choice ?

Hello ! The Urysohn's Lemma assert that in every topological spaces which is normal two closed subset may be separated by a real valued function. It's proof use axiom of countable choice (but not the ...
Simon Henry's user avatar
  • 42.4k
2 votes
0 answers
139 views

Centralizer of a dense subgroup in a maximal subgroup of a reductive group

I am looking for a reference to the following statement "Let $G$ be a reductive algebraic group and $K$ a maximal compact subgroup of $G$. If $H$ is a dense subgroup in $K$, then the centralizer of $H$...
user88059's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
247 views

Maps between spaces of non-empty compact subsets with the Hausdorff distance (reference request)

Let $X, Y$ be metric spaces, and let $PX$ (resp. $PY$) be the set of all non-empty compact subsets of $X$ (resp. $Y$) with the Hausdorff metric. A continuous map $f\colon X\to Y$ induces a continuous ...
Federico Cantero's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Some questions on Nicolai Reshetikhin's lectures on quantization of gauge theories.

This in reference to this fascinating lecture by Nicolai Reshetikhin- http://staff.science.uva.nl/~nresheti/Holb-Quant-Gauge.pdf Given what is said on page 13 in section 4.1 its not clear to me why ...
Anirbit's user avatar
  • 3,541
4 votes
4 answers
1k views

Boundary of planar region

Is there a necessary and sufficient condition for the boundary of a planar region to be a finite union of Jordan curves?
Jaikrishnan's user avatar
  • 1,169
2 votes
1 answer
285 views

Unbounded convex not containing a ray - example without using a basis

I prove here that an unbounded convex in a finite dimensional space contains a ray. At the same place, I give an example of an unbounded convex not containing a ray in the case of an infinite ...
mathcounterexamples.net's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
261 views

Normed space that is sigma-totally-bounded but is not sigma-compact

Q1: Is there a separable normed space that is not sigma-compact, but is a countable union of totally bounded closed subsets? A test case is the space $C^1(I)$ with the $C^0$ norm where $I=[0,1]$. ...
Igor Belegradek's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
219 views

Topological Subset Take-Away

David Gale's subset take-away game is a game where two players A and B play with a finite set $S$. Players alternately choose proper nonempty subsets of $S$ such that if a subset is chosen, then none ...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
254 views

Interval topology and order convergence topology

Throughout this post, let $(P,\leq)$ be a poset. The interval topology $\tau_i(P)$ on $P$ is generated by $$\{P\setminus\downarrow x : x\in P\} \cup \{P\setminus\uparrow x : x\in P\},$$ where $\...
user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
223 views

A realcompact analogue of the Baire category theorem

Let $\frak{m}$ be the least measurable cardinal. A space $X$ is realcompact if it is homeomorphic to a closed subset of some product $\mathbb{R}^I$. Let $X$ be realcompact with $P_\frak{m}$ topology, ...
Adam Przeździecki's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
328 views

non-P-points a Baire space

Let $X$ be a compact Hausdorff space. A P-point in $X$ is a point which does not lie in the boundary of the cozero set of a continuous real-valued function on $X$. Question. Suppose that $X$ has no ...
Douglas Somerset's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
582 views

Density of linear functionals in $L^2$

Let $X$ be a locally convex topological linear space, and let $\mathbb P$ be a probability measure on $X$. Suppose that $\operatorname{var}(\varphi) < \infty$ for all continuous linear functionals $...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
3 votes
0 answers
83 views

Is the increasing union of disk bundles a disk bundle?

Setup: Let $B$ be a $C^r$ $n$-manifold ($r \geq 1$) and $M$ a closed $k$-dimensional $C^r$ submanifold of $B$. Assume there exists a smooth retraction $p:B \to M$ which is also a submersion, so that $...
Matthew Kvalheim's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
96 views

Induced structure of topological group [closed]

If we consider a closed Jordan curve $\mathcal{C}$, I know that it's homeomorphic to the circle $S^1$. Now I take an homeomorphism $\phi:S^1\longrightarrow\mathcal{C}$ and this homeomorphism induces a ...
Vincenzo Zaccaro's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
557 views

Is this a closed set?

Let $\Theta$ and $X$ be two (Hausdorff) topological spaces. Let $\mathbb P : \Theta \to \Delta(X)$ be a "statistical model", i.e., a continuous function from parameter space $\Theta$ to the space of ...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
3 votes
1 answer
127 views

Construct a specific base for Fine uniformities in the diagonal(Entourages) case

For every uniformizable space $X$ there is a finest uniformity on $X$ compatible with the topology of $X$ called the fine uniformity or universal uniformity. To construct Fine uniformities, Let ...
M. A.'s user avatar
  • 153
2 votes
0 answers
160 views

Pre-cosheaf of connected components

Consider a continous map $f:Y \to X$ between topological spaces. The pre-cosheaf $\mathcal{F}: Open(X) \to Set$ of connected components of the inverse image is defined as $\mathcal{F}(U):= \pi_0(f^{-1}...
Jo Wehler's user avatar
  • 229
-1 votes
1 answer
73 views

existence of continuous functions with values in the fiber of a closed bundle

Let $ A \subseteq \mathbf{R}^{n} $ be a closed set and let $ B $ be a closed unit normal bundle over $ A $ ( that means for every $ a \in A $ we have closed subset $ B_{a} \subseteq \mathbf{S}^{n-1} $ ...
Longyearbyen's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
414 views

Is it impossible for the dimension of a topological space to increase under a smooth map?

First let me make a definition. Let $M$ be a smooth manifold and $S \subset M $ a topological subspace of $M$. We say that $S$ has "dimenion" at most $k$ if $S$ is a subset of $$ X_1 \cup X_2 \ldots ...
Ritwik's user avatar
  • 3,245
24 votes
0 answers
2k views

Subfields of $\mathbb{C}$ isomorphic to $\mathbb{R}$ that have Baire property, without Choice

While sitting through my complex analysis class, beginning with a very low level introduction, the teacher mentioned the obvious subfield of $\mathbb{C}$ isomorphic to $\mathbb{R}$, and I then ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
56 views

A topology for which symplectic forms are dense in skew forms

Let $V$ be a vector space over an algebraically closed field. Let $S$ denote the vector space of skew-symmetric bilinear forms on $V$. When $V$ is finite dimensional the subset of $S$ consisting of ...
Lewis Topley's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
50 views

Closedness of the range of the distorsion of the multiplicative monoid of a number field

Let $H$ be a multiplicatively written monoid with identity $1_H$. An atom of $H$ is an element $x \in H \setminus H^\times$ such that $a \ne xy$ for all $x, y \in H \setminus H^\times$, where $H^\...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
494 views

When is a $*$-homomorphism between multiplier algebras strictly continuous?

(This question was posted on MSE here but didn't get any answers.) The strict topology on the multiplier algebra M(A) of a C*-algebra A is that generated by the seminorms $$ x\mapsto \|ax\|\quad x\...
Paul McKenney's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
258 views

Topological degree of homogeneous function of degree k [closed]

Let $F:\mathbb{C}\to \mathbb{C}$ be a homogeneous map of degree $k$ (i.e., $F(tx)=t^kF(x)$, $t>0$). It is true that $F$ has topological degree less than or equal to k? This is true if F is ...
UserX2017's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
149 views

Can every non-discrete topological group G be algebraically generated by a nowhere dense subset?

Is there somone help me to show that if this problem have positive Answer : Problem :Can every non-discrete topological group G be algebraically gen- erated by a nowhere dense subset ? Thank ...
zeraoulia rafik's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
722 views

How is called a semigroup...

Does anyone know, how is called a semigroup in which every equation $ax=b$ has only a finite set (maybe empty) of solutions?
Boris Novikov's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
171 views

Closed sets in ordinal spaces

I'm studying the ordinal space $[0,\kappa[$ where $\kappa\neq \omega$ is a cardinal of countable cofinality and I want to know why there are in $[0,\kappa[$ two disjoint closed sets of cardinality $\...
Ergonvi's user avatar
  • 225
2 votes
3 answers
501 views

Generalized free product of semigroups with amalgamated subsemigroups

Hanna Neumann in [American Journal of Mathematics, 1948, http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2372201?uid=2&uid=4&sid=21102497379451 ] introduced a notion of generalized free product of ...
Boris Novikov's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
119 views

Universality with respect to quotients

Is there an infinite cardinal $\kappa$ for which the following statement (S) true? (S) : There is a topology $\tau_\kappa$ on $\kappa$ such that for all topological spaces $(X,\tau)$ with $|X|\leq \...
Dominic van der Zypen's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
273 views

Question about lower homology class of cobordism

Assume there are three differential oriented manifold $M_0$, $M_1$, $W$ with $\partial W= M_0 \coprod -M_1$. Denote dim $M_0$=dim $M_1$=n, and dim W=n+1. We know that for the highest homology class, ...
Siqi He's user avatar
  • 703
4 votes
1 answer
162 views

Some questions about "inspecting" the boundary of a closed ball in Hilbert space

Let H be a separable Hilbert space and suppose that H is infinite dimensional. Let B be a closed ball of H-which has a positive radius-and let S be the boundary of B. A non-empty subset C of H is an "...
Garabed Gulbenkian's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
582 views

T2 ⇒ KC ⇒ US ⇒ T1

In a topological KC-space, every compact space is closed. In a US-space, each convergent sequence has a unique limit. So, T2 ⇒ KC ⇒ US ⇒ T1, but the converse implications do not hold. (a): Can ...
maryam's user avatar
  • 147
3 votes
1 answer
184 views

What do sparse sets in a norm topology look like in the weak* topology?

I'm wondering if a very "sparse" set in a normed vector space can look connected in the weak* topology. Specifically, Let V be a Banach space, V* its dual, and X a (uncountable) subset of the unit ...
Katie Mann's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
637 views

Topological properties of SpecMax(A)

We consider $A = C_{b}(X)$, the ring of continuous bounded functions on a completely regular space $X$. Let $\DeclareMathOperator{\SpecMax}{SpecMax} \SpecMax(A)$ be the set of maximal ideals of $A$ ...
Rajkarov's user avatar
  • 933
3 votes
1 answer
792 views

A closed connected component in a topological space does not contain any path-connected subset?

Does there exist such a non-trivial closed connected component U of some connected topological space X or a non-trivial connected topological space X that do not contain any non-trivial path-connected ...
Changyu Guo's user avatar
  • 1,881
1 vote
2 answers
1k views

Hypercohomology of a complex of sheaves that might be acyclic (or might not)

Back again, check this out, let $X$ be a topological space and let $F^{\bullet}$ be a cochain complex of sheaves, I'm trying to compute the cohomology of the complex of global sections of the sheaves ...
Louis A's user avatar
  • 360
3 votes
1 answer
143 views

What's the topology on the mapping space $Map_H(G, Y)$ when $G$ is not finite

When $G$ is a finite group and $H$ a closed subgroup of it, the sets of right cosets $H\backslash G$ has the discrete topology on it. Let $Y$ be a $H-$space. We have the $G-$homeomorphism \begin{...
Megan's user avatar
  • 1,060
6 votes
0 answers
322 views

Terminology for notion dual to "support"

If $X$ is a set (feel free to think of it as finite, but it doesn't have to be) and $f$ a real function on $X$, call the support $\operatorname{supp} f$ the subset of $X$ consisting of all elements $i\...
Igor Khavkine's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
406 views

Understanding the left-separated spaces

A space $X$ is called left-separated if it can be well-ordered in such a way that every initial segment is closed in $X$. Could someone post some left-separated space to help me understand such ...
Paul's user avatar
  • 654
5 votes
0 answers
207 views

Can the compactification of a (co)tangent bundle equipped with Saski metric be viewed as a "Wick rotation"?

We can equip the (co)tangent bundle of a Riemannian manifold (B,g) with a Saski metric $\hat{g}$ (see, for example, "On the geometry of tangent bundles" by Gudmunssun & Kappos) that looks like \...
harry's user avatar
  • 51
2 votes
1 answer
247 views

Rep of Non-Commutative Monoids

Let M be a non-commutative monoid. It is possible that all representation of M are one dimensional ?? (for groups the answer is negative. Take a non zero x=[a,b]. Take a representation where x does ...
Giulio's user avatar
  • 2,384
0 votes
0 answers
331 views

Idempotent ideal in ring of continuous functions

Is there any equivalence conditions under which an ideal $I$ in ring of continuous functions be be an idempotent ideal?
r.t's user avatar
  • 1
1 vote
0 answers
47 views

Is the minimality of complete topological groups recognizable by closed separable subgroups?

A topological group is called minimal if it admits no strictly weaker Hausdorff group topology. By Prodanov-Stoyanov Theorem, a complete Abelian topological group is minimal if and only if it is ...
Taras Banakh's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
62 views

The topology of the space of simple tensors [duplicate]

We identify the vector space tensor product $\mathbb{R}^{m} \otimes \mathbb{R}^{n}$ with $\mathbb{R}^{mn}$ Let $X$ be the space of all non zero simple tensors $X=\{a\otimes b \mid a\in \...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
402 views

Generalization of Jordan Curve Theorem

Jordan Curve Theorem says that any plane continuum homeomorphic to $\mathbb{S}^1$ separates the plane into exactly two components. Now "Let $\alpha$ and $\beta$ be two homeomorphic plane continua. ...
Hesam's user avatar
  • 615
7 votes
1 answer
593 views

Question about topological monoid maps

Let Mon be the category of topological monoids. I am happy to work with the model structure mentioned here: Model Structure/Homotopy Pushouts in topological monoids?. I'm looking for a reference ...
John Klein's user avatar
  • 18.9k
2 votes
0 answers
224 views

cross-sections of a sphere bundle

Let $M$ be a $m$-manifold and $M_0$ a submanifold of $M$. Let $X$ be a pointed topological space. In the paper On the homology of configuration spaces, Bodigheimer-Cohen-Taylor, Topology 1989, ...
QSR's user avatar
  • 2,223
0 votes
0 answers
125 views

Embedding a cancellative monoid into another in such a way that $|X-x|=|X|$, where $X$ is a fixed finite set and $x\in X$

Preliminaries. Let $\mathbb A = (A, +)$ be a possibly non-commutative semigroup. For $X, Y \subseteq A$ we set $$ X - Y := \{a \in A: a + y \in X\text{ for some }y \in Y\}, $$ which is just the usual ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
58 views

A class of finitely generated semigroups

Let $G$ be a finitely generated group with a probability measure $\nu$. Suppose we have a finite first moment function $f:G\to \mathbb{R}$, i.e, such that $\Sigma_{g\in G}f(g)\nu(g)< \infty$. Then, ...
user148455's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
148 views

Continuity of function mapping $\mathcal{P}(\mathcal{P}(X))$ to $\mathcal{P}(X)$ [closed]

Given a topological space $Y$, let $\mathcal{P}(Y)$ be the set of all probability measures on $Y$, endowed with the weak* topology. Let $X$ be a topological space (for convenience, it might be Polish ...
user66910's user avatar

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