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Schemes associated to vector spaces

Let $k$ be a field. Let $F$ be a covariant functor on the category of $k$-algebras to the category of sets. Assume that the opposite functor $F^{op}$ on the category of affine $k$-schemes is a sheaf. (...
Harry's user avatar
  • 1,213
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

Components of an exceptional divisor

Let $X$ be a projective variety and let $\tilde{X}$ be the blow-up of $X$ at a subscheme $Z$. Let $F$ be the exceptional divisor of $\tilde{X}$. I wonder: What is the number of irreducible ...
user14199's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
733 views

If the morphism of root data induced by an isogeny of a reductive group is a Frobenius, is then the isogeny itself a Frobenius?

Let $G$ be a reductive (or just semisimple) algebraic group over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p > 0$, let $T$ be a maximal Torus and let $f:G \rightarrow G$ be an isogeny. ...
user717's user avatar
  • 5,243
3 votes
1 answer
191 views

Irreducibility under etale ring map

Let $A\rightarrow B$ be a etale ring map between finite type algebra over algebraically closed field $k$. If $A$ is one dimensional integral domain, is $B$ direct product of finite type integral ...
George's user avatar
  • 328
3 votes
2 answers
670 views

Finite etale cover of projective line

If we have a map $f : \mathbb P^1_R \to \mathbb P^1_R$ over $\operatorname{Spec}(R)$, with $R$ a commutative ring, which we assume to be etale, then is it possible to characterize $f$? Must it be an ...
FiniteEtaleP1's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
325 views

vector bundles over projective line over an affine line

Let $k$ be a field and $E$ be a vector bundle over $\mathbb{P}_{k}^{1}\times\mathbb{A}_{k}^{1}$, does it extend to $\mathbb{P}_{k}^{1}\times\mathbb{P}_{k}^{1}$?
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472
3 votes
1 answer
638 views

Can not tell colimits from limits

Proposition 71 here reads: Let $X$ be a concentrated scheme and $F$ a quasi-coherent sheaf of modules. The following are equivalent: (a) The functor $\mathrm{Hom}(F, −):Qco(X)\rightarrow Ab$ ...
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
600 views

Why is it useful for the (relative) Picard functor to be representable?

I have been studying Chapter 8 of Neron models by Bosch et al. The first part deals with the relative Picard functor. A lot of work is done to make it representable. My question would be why this work ...
user8329099's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
260 views

Chevalley devissage

Let $G$ be an algebraic group over a perfect field $k$. Then it is know that it can be written as an extension of an affine algebraic group and a proper algebraic group. Is there a similar result for ...
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472
3 votes
1 answer
524 views

Flatness of Normalization of regular schemes

I have a followup to the following question: Flatness of normalization. Suppose that $X$ is a regular scheme (of finite type over a $\mathbb{C}$ if one wants) and $X'$ is the normalization of $X$ in ...
jacob's user avatar
  • 2,834
3 votes
1 answer
283 views

When is the gluing of two finite type affine Z-schemes affine?

Let $A$ and $B$ be finitely generated $\mathbf{Z}$-algebra. Suppose that there exists two coprime integers $m$ and $n$ and an isomorphism of $\mathbf{Z}$-algebra $\phi:A\otimes_{\mathbf{Z}}\mathbf{Z}[...
Hugo Chapdelaine's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
459 views

Frobenius functor and length of local cohomology

Let $(R,\mathfrak{m})$ be a Noetherian local ring of positive prime characteristic $p$ and let $F$ be the Frobenius functor. Write $d$ for dimension of $R$. Assume that for some $0\leq i< d $ the ...
Mahdi Majidi-Zolbanin's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
326 views

Classification of fat projective lines?

In section III.3.4 of Eisenbud & Harris's "The Geometry of Schemes," we/they construct an infinite family of double structures on $\mathbb{P}^1 \subset \mathbb{P}^3$ that are distinguished from ...
David Steinberg's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
374 views

Find a non-quasi-compact scheme s.t. all finitely generated + globally generated quasi-coherent modules are finitely globally generated

Closely related to this question in MSE, but the difference is that we will set $X$ to be scheme and $\mathcal{F}$ to be quasi-coherent. Let $X$ be a locally ringed space. We say an $\mathcal{O}_X$-...
Z Wu's user avatar
  • 452
3 votes
2 answers
415 views

Global regular functions and restriction to the fiber

Let $S$ be a local scheme (spectrum of a local ring) with closed point $s$ and $f:X \to S$ a morphism of schemes. Under which conditions on $f$ and $S$ is the natural map $$ H^0(X,\mathcal{O})\otimes ...
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
251 views

Do Neron-Severi groups of smooth projective unirational varieties contain $\ell$-torsion?

Let $X$ be a smooth projective unirational variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$, and $\ell\neq p$ a prime. My question: can the Neron-Severi group of $X$ contain (non-...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
252 views

Is this unipotent group, over characteristic 2, connected?

Let $E_{ij}(x)\in \mathrm{Mat}_{7\times7}(\overline{\mathbb{F}}_2)$ be the matrix with zeros everywhere, except for the value $x$ at $ij$. Set $$a(x)=1+E_{12}(x)+E_{34}(x)+E_{56}(x),\quad b(y)=1+E_{23}...
Dror Speiser's user avatar
  • 4,593
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Diagonal is representable then any morphism is representable

Ariyan Javanpeykar said here in comments that, If the diagonal is representable, then isn't any morphism $S\rightarrow \mathcal{X}$ with $S$ a scheme representable? I could not find the statement (...
Praphulla Koushik's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
270 views

Restriction of separable map

If $f: X\to Y$ is a separable map between varieties that is a bijection on closed points, is it true that $f$ remains separable when restricted to an integral subscheme $Z\subset X$? If we drop the ...
DCT's user avatar
  • 1,537
3 votes
1 answer
484 views

Harish-Chandra isomorphism for characteristic $p$

I am trying to understand the proof of Theorem 1 from this paper V. Kac and B. Weisfeiler (Indag. Math. 1976, DOI link). Theorem 1. Let either $p\neq 2$ or $\varrho\in X(\mathscr{T})$. Then $\gamma(...
quinque's user avatar
  • 385
3 votes
1 answer
419 views

Affine hulls and base change

Let $S$ be a scheme. We consider the functor, called affine hull, from the category of quasicompact and quasiseparated $S$-schemes to the category of affine $S$-schemes, defined as a left adjoint to ...
Fred Rohrer's user avatar
  • 6,700
3 votes
1 answer
424 views

Are Isom-schemes geometrically connected

This question is about properties of Isom-schemes that are well-known over algebraically closed fields. Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero, let $C$ be a smooth projective geometrically ...
Theaux G.'s user avatar
  • 123
3 votes
1 answer
390 views

Torsion of elliptic curves is finite

Let $S$ be an integral 1-dimensional scheme with function field $K$. Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $K$. The torsion of $E$ over $K$ is not necessarily finite. As an example consider an elliptic ...
Mike Lowrey's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
339 views

Galois invariant line bundle and base change

Let $K$ be a number field and consider a finite Galois extension $L|K$. Moreover let $X$ be a projective, regular, integral variety over $K$. After a base change we obtain a morphism of varieties $f:...
manifold's user avatar
  • 321
3 votes
1 answer
245 views

Can non-geometrically reduced reduced subschemes happen for reductive groups?

The title is meant to be punchy, but also a tongue-in-cheek acknowledgement of the prevalence of ‘reduce’-derived words in this area. (Unfortunately, I overlooked the fact that the question in the ...
LSpice's user avatar
  • 13k
3 votes
1 answer
188 views

Maximal closed subscheme stable under the action of a finite connected group scheme

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $p>0$, $X$ a smooth projective $k$-variety and $Y\subseteq X$ a closed irreducible subvariety. Let $G$ be a connected finite $k$-group scheme acting on $X$. ...
Emiliano Ambrosi's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
423 views

Are there characteristic-dependent Betti numbers in characteristic not equal to two?

Let $\Delta$ be a finite simplicial complex on $n$ vertices. Let $S = \mathbb{k}[\mathbf{x}]$ be a polynomial ring over a field $\mathbb{k}$ in $n$ variables and $I$ be the Stanley-Reisner ideal of $\...
Aaron Dall's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
903 views

Cohomological Brauer group vs classical

Let $X$ be a smooth scheme over $\mathbb{C}$. A $O_X$-algebra $A$ is called Azumaya algebra on $X$ if locally it's ismorphic to matrix algebra: ie for every $p \in X$ there exist open $U \subset X$ ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,016
3 votes
1 answer
282 views

Frobenius splitting for an excellent, non $F$-finite, $F$-pure hypersurface

Let $p$ be an odd prime. Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $p$ such that $[k:k^p]=\infty$ (i.e. $k$ is not $F$-finite ) . Also assume that $-1$ is not a square in $k$ . Consider the homogeneous ...
sdey's user avatar
  • 642
3 votes
1 answer
444 views

Projection formula for flat morphisms

Let $f\colon X\to Y$ be a flat morphism between two smooth projective varieties. Let $L$ be a locally free sheaf on $X$ and $\mathcal{F}$ a coherent sheaf on $Y$. How to prove $f_*(L\otimes f^*\...
Rick Sanchez's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
480 views

Arc space & formal loops in motivic integration

One of the most essential ingredients in the theory of motivic integration are the space of arcs of a given $k$-variety $X$. This is a scheme, whose $k$-rational points are the $k[[t]]$-valued points ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,016
3 votes
1 answer
317 views

What is known about lower etale cohomology of unirational varieties?

Which information is currently known about $H^1_{et}(X,\mathbb{Z}_l)$ and $H^2_{et}(X,\mathbb{Z}_l)$, where $X$ is a smooth unirational variety over an algebraically closed field of finite ...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
582 views

Quasi-compactifying schemes

Let $X$ be a scheme. Does there exist an open immersion $X\rightarrow Y$ with $Y$ quasi-compact?
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Extension of morphism of quasiprojective varieties

I am trying to understand when a morphism defined in an open dense subset of a variety can be extended to the whole variety. For curves, it is known that if $f:C \to C’$ is a rational morphism from ...
User43029's user avatar
  • 558
3 votes
1 answer
410 views

Derivations of central extensions of simple Lie algebras

Let $L$ be a finite-dimensional Lie algebra over a field of characteristic zero. It is not difficult to see (and also follows from Theorem 4.4 of [G. Hochschild: Semi-simple algebras and generalized ...
Salvatore Siciliano's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
392 views

Embedded resolution of curves on smooth varieties

As far as I understand, embedded resolution of singularities means the following: given a variety $X$ over an algebraically closed field, and a closed subvariety $Y$, there exists a birational map $f:...
Piotr Achinger's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
335 views

resolution property and perfect stacks

Recall that for a scheme $X$, it has the resolution property if every coherent sheaf $E$ on $X$, is the quotient of a finite locally free $\mathcal{O}_X$-module. On the other hand, Ben-Zvi-Nadler-...
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472
3 votes
1 answer
412 views

When Hom scheme has projective components?

The Hom scheme of two projective varieties over some field is constructed as an open subfunctor of the Hilbert scheme of the product of the two schemes by Grothendieck. So it is a countable union of ...
user127776's user avatar
  • 5,901
3 votes
1 answer
212 views

Algebraic spaces in the étale topology (proof from Stacks project)

I have a question about the proof of Lemma 78.12.1 from Stacks Project. The aim of the last paragraph of the proof is to verify that the map of sheaves in the étale topology $F \to U/R$ is an ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,016
3 votes
1 answer
633 views

Representability of Grassmannian functor by a scheme

I am having some trouble following a proof that the Grassmannian functor is representable by a scheme. I am following the proof in EGA 9.7.4. It is only a small step that I am stuck on. For reference, ...
Luke's user avatar
  • 453
3 votes
2 answers
279 views

Schemes with no finite morphisms onto themselves

Let $X$ be an integral Noetherian scheme that has no automorphisms other than the identity. Is it possible to characterize (in a not completely tautological way) $X$ such that there is no finite ...
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
275 views

Sections of morphisms up to fppf covering

Let $f:X\to S$ be a finite type affine morphism of schemes where $S$ is an integral noetherian affine regular scheme whose function field is of characteristic zero. Assume that all geometric fibers ...
Steven's user avatar
  • 33
3 votes
1 answer
416 views

Can the Grothendieck ring of varities over a field $k$ be defined for non separated schemes?

The Grothendieck ring of varieties over a field $k$ is the abelian group generated by isomorphim classes $[X]$ of separated, reduced $k$-schemes $X$ of finite type with the relation $[X]=[Y] + [X\...
Manuel Mérida Angulo's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
276 views

Mumford-Ramanujam examples in characteristic p [and in Arakelov geometry]

For a compact Riemann surface $B$ of genus $\geq 2$, it is a consequence of the Narasimhan-Seshadri theorem that there exist rank-$2$ vector bundles $E \to B$ of degree zero, all of whose symmetric ...
Vesselin Dimitrov's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
500 views

Varieties that do not extend to flat families

Is it easy to give an example of a function field $K$ and a smooth proper variety $X$ over $K$ that does not extend to a flat scheme over $B$, where $B$ is a smooth proper variety with function field $...
Louis's user avatar
  • 31
3 votes
1 answer
288 views

Do $Q_l$-etale Euler characteristics of Chow motives coincide for all $l$?

I am interested in (Chow) motives over (algebraically closed) characteristic $p>0$ fields. For $H$ being $\mathbb{Q}_l$-adic cohomology, one can consider $Ch_l(M)=\sum (-1)^i\dim_{\mathbb{Q}_l} H^i(...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Quasi-coherent sheaves of O_X-algebras

Let $X$ be a quasi-compact scheme and let $\mathcal{A}$ be a quasi-coherent sheaf of $\mathcal{O}_X$-algebras on $X$. $X$ being quasi-compact, we can write $X = U_1 \cup \dots \cup U_n$ with each $...
Joel Dodge's user avatar
  • 2,799
3 votes
1 answer
283 views

Is the theta characteristic attached to an etale double cover of a plane quintic arising from a cubic threefold even in characteristic two?

We work over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $2$. Let $X$ be a cubic threefold realized as a conic bundle via $f: X \to \mathbb{P}^2$ (after blowing up some line). Let $C \to \...
TCiur's user avatar
  • 679
3 votes
1 answer
129 views

Schur multiplier of finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras in positive characteristic

The Schur multipliers of finite simple groups are known and easily accessible: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_finite_simple_groups Moreover, as a consequence of the second Whitehead's Lemma, if ...
Rocky Smith's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
348 views

When do generizations ("generalizations") lift uniquely?

If $f : X \to Y$ is proper, then specializations lift along $f$, and uniquely. (This means, if $R$ is a discrete valuation ring with fraction field $K$ and I choose a factorization $\text{Spec}K \to ...
Leo Herr's user avatar
  • 1,104

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