All Questions
624 questions
4
votes
1
answer
272
views
Finiteness of cohomology with finite coefficients
Let $G$ be a finite abelian group and let $S$ be a variety over $\mathbb{F}_p$. It is natural (I think) to expect that the cohomology group $H^i(S,G)$ is finite. But with respect to which cohomology?
...
3
votes
2
answers
369
views
Quotient of affine space by finite subgroup of SL(V) is Gorenstein
I am looking for a proof of the following fact:
If $G$ is a finite subgroup of $SL_n(\mathbb{C})$ acting on $\mathbb{A}_{\mathbb{C}}^n$, then the resulting quotient scheme is Gorenstein.
Thanks.
2
votes
2
answers
523
views
Crepant resolution of $Y=k[x,y,z]/(xz-y^3)$
Consider the action of $\mathbb{Z}_3\subset SL_2(k)$ on $\mathbb{A}^2$, we have the quotient $Y$ as in the title. According to the classification of Du Val singularity, we know that the crepant ...
2
votes
0
answers
148
views
Purely inseparable $k$-rational dominant maps between an absolutely irreducible $k$-surface and $\mathbb{P}^2$
Let $X$ be an absolutely irreducible surface over an algebraically closed or finite field $k$ of characteristic $p$. Is it true that the following conditions are equivalent?
There is a purely ...
2
votes
0
answers
271
views
Desingularization of subvariety
Let $X$ be a smooth projective complex variety. Let $Y \subset X$ is a singular closed subvariety of $X$. Does there exist a birational morphism $\pi: \widetilde{X} \to X$, such that the proper ...
10
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Pullback along Frobenius morphism
Let $X$ be a scheme over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ and let $F : X \to X$ be the absolute Frobenius morphism. If $\mathcal{L}$ is an invertible $\mathcal{O}_X$-module, then there is a natural ...
5
votes
0
answers
257
views
Symplectic leaves in positive characteristic
I am currently considering a family of filtered algebras over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic with the property that the associated graded algebra is a finitely generated ...
2
votes
0
answers
116
views
Constructive Resolution of Toric Singularities via Model Theory
Do there exists some language $\mathcal{L}$ of rational polyhedral cones in rational vector spaces and a theory $T$ over $\mathcal{L}$ whose models $\mathcal{M}$ are resolutions of toric singularities?...
1
vote
0
answers
179
views
Spivakovski-Popescu-Neron desingularisation
For $A \colon= {\Bbb F}_p[[X_1,...,X_d]]$, by generalising Popescu-Neron's method, Spivakovski proved that $A$ is written by smooth sub-algebras. That is,
$A \cong \underset{\lambda \in \Lambda}{\...
0
votes
0
answers
440
views
Foliations in positive characteristic
Ekedahl wrote about foliations in positive characteristic, over the field $\mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z}$ as a subsheaf of the tangent sheaf, that are closed with respect to involution and $p$-power.
My ...
1
vote
0
answers
301
views
How to Construct a ''Nice'' Birational Model in Characteristic $p>0$?
Let $X={\rm Spec} A$ be a normal affine variety of dimension $n$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$. Also, assume that $S\subset X$ is a prime Weil-divisor on $X$.
Now,...
6
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Normalization of complete intersection
Let $A$ be an integral complete local ring over a field which is complete intersection.
Let $B$ be a normalization of $A$.
Q. Is $B$ Gorenstein?
I guess that even the normalization of Gorenstein ...
3
votes
1
answer
647
views
Small resolutions are automatically crepant?
Page 17 of the following survey:
http://arxiv.org/abs/1103.5380
makes the claim that small resolutions, meaning resolutions such that the exceptional set is in codimension at least two, are ...
4
votes
2
answers
581
views
Singularities of Pfaffian hypersurfaces
Let $X\subset\mathbb{P}^4$ be an hypersurface of degree six given by the Pfaffian of a $6\times 6$ matrix $M$ whose entries are quadratic forms in the homogeneous coordinates of $\mathbb{P}^4$. I am ...
15
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Resolution of singularities in étale cohomology
The lack of a suitable resolution of singularities comes up often in work on étale cohomology from the 1960s and 70s, And I think even the latest version of Milne's lecture notes says "It is likely ...
12
votes
0
answers
729
views
Elkies' supersingularity theorem in higher dimension (in terms of the associated Newton polygon)
Elkies' supersingularity theorem: Given an elliptic curve $E$ over $\mathbb{Q}$, there are infinitely many primes $p$ such that $E$ is supersingular over $\mathbb{F}_p$.
I have seen another post on ...
2
votes
0
answers
476
views
Does the numerical equivalence relation coincide with the homological one for 1-cycles (in positive characteristic)?
Is the Grothendieck's Standard Conjecture D (stating that the numerical equivalence relation for algebraic cycles with rational coefficients coincides with the homological one) known to be true for ...
1
vote
0
answers
183
views
Chern classes of a resolution of singularities
Let $j:X\subset \mathbb P_{\mathbb C}^n$ ($n\geq 3$) be a hypersurface, defined by a section of a very ample line bundle $\mathcal L$, with a ordinary double point $P$ as the only singularity and $\...
18
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Independence of $\ell$ of Betti numbers
When $X$ is a smooth proper variety over $\mathbb F_q$, we know by Deligne's theory of weights that the dimension of $H^i_{\operatorname{\acute et}}(\bar X, \mathbb Q_\ell)$ does not depend on $\ell$. ...
1
vote
0
answers
189
views
A definition of arithmetic divisor with conic singularities?
I have a question related to the preprint "Heights and metrics with logarithmic singularities" by G. Freixas i Montplet.
Let $X$ be an arithmetic variety with arithmetic divisor $D$ how can we ...
3
votes
0
answers
289
views
Resolving quotient singularities without the quotient
This has been asked on MSE here, but has not had much traffic so I will ask a similar question here as many people here enjoy topics around resolving singularities.
Let $X$ be a complex threefold ...
6
votes
1
answer
267
views
Are codimension one foliations of $\mathbb{R}^{n}-\{0\}$ with compact leaves, stable at origin?
Assume that we have a codimension one foliation of $\mathbb{R}^{n}-\{0\}$ with compact leaves.
Is it true to say that the foliation is stable at origin:That is: for every neighborhood $V$ of $0$,...
2
votes
0
answers
191
views
Resolution of indeterminacies for a map to Grassmannian of planes
Let $X\subset \mathbb P_k^N$ be a $n$-dimensional smooth projective variety ($n\geq 2$) and $\phi_l:X^l\dashrightarrow Gr(l,N+1)$ ($l\leq n+1$) be the natural rational map which associates to a ...
6
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Generic Smoothness Type of Results in Positive Characteristic
Let $f:X\to Y$ be a surjective morphism between two projective varieties over a field of characteristic $p>0$. Also assume that $f_*\mathcal{O}_X=\mathcal{O}_Y$, and $X$ is smooth.
We know that ...
8
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Lefschetz on étale fundamental group for quasi-projective varieties
If $X$ is a smooth projective variety of dimension at least $3$ over $\mathbb{C}$, Lefschetz's Hyperplane theorem says that for every hyperplane section $H$
$$\pi^1(H)\to\pi^1(X)$$
is an isomorphism, ...
3
votes
1
answer
269
views
Rationality of higher dimensional du Val singularities
I am interested in the isolated singularity defined over $\mathbb{C}$ by
$$
x_1^2+\cdots + x_n^2+x_{n+1}^k=0,
$$
where $n>2$ and $k>2$.
I would like to know whether this singularity is rational,...
7
votes
2
answers
827
views
$p$-torsion of an abelian variety of $p$-rank $0$
Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p > 0$ and let $A$ be an abelian variety over $k$ such that $A[p](k) = 0$, i.e., such that $A$ has $p$-rank $0$. If I am not mistaken, ...
4
votes
1
answer
358
views
Examples of perfect pseudo algebraically closed fields in positive characteristic
Is there any known example of a perfect pseudo algebraically closed field of positive characteristic containing $\overline{\mathbb{F}_p}$ but is not algebraically closed?
4
votes
0
answers
285
views
Application of Frobenius splitting in characteristic $0$
In general, Frobenius splitting only defines on field of characteristic $p$ (algebraically closed) field.
I am reading Brion and Kumar's book and I can see that there are geometric results can be ...
37
votes
3
answers
5k
views
Is there a nice proof of the fact that there are (p-1)/24 supersingular elliptic curves in characteristic p?
If $k$ is a characteristic $p$ field containing a subfield with $p^2$ elements (e.g., an algebraic closure of $\mathbb{F}_p$), then the number of isomorphism classes of supersingular elliptic curves ...
8
votes
1
answer
808
views
Automorphisms of curves in positive characteristic
It is well known that over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero a general curve (for an open subset of $M_g$) of genus $g\geq 3$ is automorphism-free.
Is this result still true over ...
8
votes
1
answer
1k
views
obstruction to smooth lifting of smooth schemes
According to general theory, for a square zero thickening defined by an ideal I: SpecA -> SpecA', there is an obstruction of lifting a smooth scheme X over A to a smooth scheme over A' living in H^2(X,...
17
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Why is one interested in the mod p reduction of modular curves and Shimura varieties?
Why is one interested in the mod p reduction of modular curves and Shimura varieties?
From an article I learned that this can be used to prove the Eichler-Shimura relation which in turn proves the ...
4
votes
1
answer
272
views
How do non-trivial global differentials give non-trivial cohomology classes in positive characteristic
Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field and let $X$ be an $n$-dimensional smooth projective variety over $k$.
If $k= \mathbb C$, there is a natural injective morphism of vector spaces
$$H^0(X,\...
2
votes
1
answer
257
views
Are the fibers of this morphism geometrically regular?
Let $A\rightarrow B$ be a local morphism of complete noetherian rings making $B$ a formally smooth $A$-algebra. Does the induced morphism $\textrm{Spec}(B)\to\textrm{Spec}(A)$ have geometrically ...
5
votes
1
answer
514
views
Lifting torsors in characteristic $p$ to characteristic zero
Let $R$ be a local integral domain with residue field $k$ such that $R$ is of characteristic zero and $k$ is of characteristic $p>0$. Let $G$ be a smooth finite type affine group scheme with ...
11
votes
1
answer
928
views
Non-algebraic K3 surfaces in characteristic $p$
I have a very naive question.
Recall that over the field of complex numbers, there exist non-algebraic K3 surfaces. Namely, smooth non-projective simply connected compact complex surfaces with ...
14
votes
1
answer
1k
views
The "Level N modular equation for delta" in characteristics 3, 5, 7 and 13
When $N > 1$, the modular forms $\Delta(z)$ and $\Delta(Nz)$ are algebraically independent over the complexes, and the same then is true of their expansions at infinity. But using the fact that
the ...
1
vote
1
answer
733
views
canonical divisors of a resolution of a normal surface singularity
Let $(0\in X)$ be the germ of a normal surface singularity and let $f: Y \to X$ be the minimal resolution.
Questions>
(1) How can I define a map $f_*\mathcal{O}_Y(K_Y)\hookrightarrow \mathcal{O}_X(...
7
votes
0
answers
355
views
Are curves over imperfect fields defined over a smaller field?
Let $C$ be regular projective curve defined over a field $K$. Let $K/L$ be a totally inseparable finite extension. Does there exist a regular projective curve $C'$ over $L$ such that that the pullback ...
3
votes
1
answer
235
views
Interpreting Frobenius pullback as an invariant differential in the case of an elliptic curve
Let $S$ be an affine scheme of characteristic $p > 0$, let $E \rightarrow S$ be an elliptic curve over $S$, and let $F$ denote the absolute Frobenius. Since $E$ is its own $\mathrm{Pic}^0$ there is ...
2
votes
1
answer
153
views
A question about decomposing mod 2 modular forms of level p^2
Fix an odd prime $p$. Each $f \in \mathbb{Z}/2[[x]]$ can be written as $f_{+} + f_{-} + f_0$ where each exponent k of $x$ appearing in $f_{+}$ (resp. $f_{-}$, $f_0$) has Legendre symbol $(k/p)$ equal ...
8
votes
0
answers
381
views
Degeneration of wildly ramified local monodromy representations - near or far from Deligne?
Suppose we have a surface $S$ mapping to a curve $C$ and a finite cover $Y/S$ that is ramified at a divisor $D$. For each point $x \in C$ we get a ramified cover of the curve $S_x$, and we can study ...
7
votes
4
answers
1k
views
How singular can the Stein factorization of a proper map between smooth varieties be?
A little bit of motivation (the question starts below the line): I am studying a proper, generically finite map of varieties $X \to Y$, with $X$ and $Y$ smooth. Since the map is proper, we can use the ...
3
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Blowing-up a point in the singular locus
Let $X\subset\mathbb{P}^n$ be a variety singular along a smooth subvariety $Z\subset X$ of positive dimension. Let us assume that $X$ has ordinary singularities along $Z$. Now, let $\pi:Y\rightarrow \...
22
votes
3
answers
2k
views
One dimensional (phi,Gamma)-modules in char p
I would like to better understand the simplest case of the correspondence between Galois representations and (phi,Gamma)-modules. Namely, consider 1-dimensional Galois representations of $G_{Q_p}$ ...
4
votes
1
answer
502
views
Motivic integration in positive characteristic: how much is known?
It seems that in papers on motivic integration people usually assume the base field to have characteristic $0$ (and algebraically closed?). My question is: how much can one prove over a positive ...
0
votes
0
answers
119
views
A simple question about a resolution of a conifers singularity
Let $X$ be a conifold defined by the equation $xy-zw=0$ in $\mathbb{C}^4$ and $\tilde{X}$ its crepant resolution, which is isomorphic to $\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P^1}}(-1)^{\oplus 2}$. Then there is a ...
4
votes
1
answer
674
views
Inseparable Galois Cohomology
First let me give a general form of my question, and then I'll give some motivation and a more specific version of it. Let $K/k$ be a Galois extension of fields with Galois group $G$, and let $X$ be ...
0
votes
1
answer
411
views
Intersection Matrix of a resolution
Probably this is a very easy question. Let $f:X\rightarrow S$ be a resolution of a projective surface such that
$$K_X = f^{*}K_S+\sum_ia_iE_i$$
with $a_i>0$. By Grauert-Mumford theorem the ...