All Questions
663 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
3
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71
views
p-torsion in the Tate-Shafarevich group of supersingular elliptic curves
Let $E$ be a supersingular elliptic curve over $\mathbb{F}_p(t)$. Is something known on the $p$-torsion of the Tate–Shafarevich group in this case? In particular, I would like to know if (or if known ...
3
votes
0
answers
36
views
Avoiding class/unit group computation when computing $p$-Selmer groups
Let $K$ be a number field, $S$ be a finite set of places of $K$, and $K(S,p)$ be the $p$-Selmer group of the $S$-integers of $K$, that is the set of nonzero elements of $K$ modulo $p$-th powers whose ...
3
votes
0
answers
88
views
cubic twists of Mordell curve and their rank
Let $a$ be a non-zero integer. Consider the elliptic curve $E_a/\mathbb{Q}$ given by the equation
$$
E_a: y^2 = x^3 + a.
$$
For a cube-free integer $D$, define the elliptic curves $E_{aD^2}/\mathbb{Q}$...
3
votes
0
answers
139
views
Do the denominators of A006571(n)/A366450(n) have a Dirichlet generating function? Because they partially match A071974(n) and A056622(n)?
Consider the expansion: $$A006571(n) = q \prod _{k=1}^{\infty } \left(1-q^k\right)^2 \left(1-q^{11 k}\right)^2 \label{1}\tag{1}$$
A006571
and the triple sum:
$$A366450(n)=\sum _{k=1}^n \left(\sum _{y=...
3
votes
0
answers
241
views
Generating algebraic points on elliptic curves
Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $\mathbf{Q}$. One has the modular parameterisation
\begin{align*}
\mathbf{H} \to X_0(N)(\mathbf{C}) \to E(\mathbf{C})
\end{align*}
where $X_0(N)$ is the modular curve ...
3
votes
0
answers
192
views
How can I prove this stronger version of Fedder's Criterion?
I was reading Fedder's original paper which proved what is now known as "Fedder's criterion". I noticed that the abstract stated something which is a priori stronger than what is proved in ...
3
votes
0
answers
157
views
Examples of curves $C$ with $\operatorname{Jac}(C) \cong E^3$, $E$ a CM elliptic curve
Let $k$ be a field of your choice— I'm particularly interested in algebraically closed fields. Are there explicit examples of curves over $k$ whose Jacobian is isogenous to the product of three copies ...
3
votes
0
answers
112
views
Bounding $h_3(D)$ by number of points on an elliptic curve
According to Helfgott-Venkatesh, Let $E(D)$ denote the elliptic curve $y^2 = x^3 + D$, then $h_3(Q(\sqrt D))$, which is the 3-part of the class number of the Quadratic Field with discriminant $D$, or ...
3
votes
0
answers
218
views
Galois image of CM elliptic curves
Let $E/\mathbb{Q}$ be an elliptic curve with CM, with the endomorphism ring $R=\mathrm{End}_{\overline{\mathbb{Q}}}(E)$. Then for any integer $m$, we have the mod-$m$ Galois representation $\rho_m:\...
3
votes
0
answers
171
views
Large 2-part of Tate–Shafarevich group over $\Bbb{Q}$ with small number of prime factor of discriminants
$\newcommand{\Sha}{\operatorname{Sha}}$Let $E/\mathbb{Q}$ be an elliptic curve, and let $\Sha(E/\mathbb{Q})$ denote the Tate–Shafarevich group of $E/\mathbb{Q}$. It is known that the 2-primary ...
3
votes
0
answers
330
views
Can you prove and/or generalize this formula involving the Möbius function at n = square free numbers for elliptic curve related sequence in the OEIS?
Let $g(n)$ be the Dirichlet inverse of the Euler totient function:
$$g(n) = \sum\limits_{d|n} d \cdot \mu(d)$$
and let $f(x,y)$ be the elliptic equation:
$$f(x,y)=x^3 - x^2 - y^2 - y$$
Show that the ...
3
votes
0
answers
177
views
For which primes $p$ in $\mathbb Z$ is $p\omega$ the sum of two cubes in $\mathbb Q(\omega)$?
This is related to an earlier question I posed —"Possible extensions of a conjecture …". Now that my note arXiv:2309.00162 has appeared I'll use it as a reference.
Elementary results(along ...
3
votes
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answers
227
views
Tate isogeny theorem over varieties?
Let $X$ be a nice scheme, $\pi:E\to X$ an elliptic curve, and $\ell$ a prime invertible on $K$. Then we can consider the "Tate module" $(R^1\pi_*\mathbb{Z}_{\ell})^\vee=\hbox{''}\varprojlim\...
3
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answers
122
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Description of $\operatorname{Gal}(K(E[n])/K)$ as a subgroup of $\operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z})$ for a CM elliptic curve $E$
I am looking for a specific description of the Galois groups $\operatorname{Gal}(K(E[n])/K)$ as a subgroup of $\operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z})$ for an elliptic curve $E$ with complex ...
3
votes
0
answers
170
views
Explicit relationship between Gross--Zagier's On Singular Moduli, and Heegner Points and Derivatives of L-series
In various places in the literature surrounding the Gross--Zagier formula, the results in Heegner points and the derivatives of $L$-series (hereafter, Heegner points) are referred to as a ...
3
votes
0
answers
125
views
How many elliptic curves over a finite field have a square discriminant?
$\newcommand{\char}{\operatorname{char}}$Given a finite field $F_q$ with $q\equiv 1 \bmod 3$ and $\char(F_q)>3$, I need to figure out how many isomorphism classes of elliptic curves $E/F_q$ have a ...
3
votes
0
answers
177
views
Does every (ordinary) elliptic curve over a quite large prime field $\mathbb{F}_{p}$ have a lift to the function field with huge Mordell-Weil rank?
Ulmer (and then other authors) showed existence of elliptic curves $E$ over the function field $\mathbb{F}_{p}(t)$ (where $p$ is a prime) with huge Mordell-Weil ranks (i.e., depending on $p$). The ...
3
votes
0
answers
112
views
What are the possibilities of the general fibres in an Iitaka fibration?
This question is motivated by complex algebraic geometry.
If $X$ is a complex algebraic variety with Kodaira dimension in $[1,\dim X-1]$, then the Iitaka fibration (the rational map induced by the ...
3
votes
0
answers
94
views
Dimension of a kernel of a cocycle map
Inspired by a previous question (Dimension of a kernel of a linear map) and some of the answers I was given I thought wheter I can generalize the question to the following:
Compute the kernel (or at ...
3
votes
0
answers
176
views
Extending a theorem of Washington
In Class numbers of the simplest cubic fields, Larry Washington states the following theorem (I have added some hypotheses to make the statement more self-contained), which is Theorem 2 in said paper:
...
3
votes
0
answers
183
views
discriminant of the division field of an elliptic curve
Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ and $\ell$ be a prime number. Let $\bar{\rho}$ be the representation of $Gal(\bar{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q})$ on $E[\ell]$. Let $L:=\mathbb{Q}(E[\...
3
votes
0
answers
122
views
Torsion of Fermat hypersurfaces
An interesting invariant of a rationally chain-connected variety $X/k$ is the exponent of the group,
$$ \ker{(\mathrm{CH}_0(X_K) \xrightarrow{\deg} \mathbb{Z})} $$
where $K = k(X)$ is the function ...
3
votes
0
answers
87
views
Obstruction for points to be contained in smooth hypersurfaces in tterms of inseparability degree of residue field
Let $k$ be an imperfect field of char $p>0$ and
$x \in \mathbb{P}^n_k$ be closed point of projective space.
In this discussion Qing Liu wrote that
Over an imperfect field, a reduced point can not ...
3
votes
0
answers
105
views
Points with residue fields having big inseparability degree cannot be contained in smooth hypersurfaces
Let $X$ be a $k$-scheme over imperfect field $k$ and $x \in X $ some (reduced) point with residue field $\kappa(x) = \mathcal{O}_{X,x}/ \mathfrak{m}_x$. How to check that if $\kappa(x)$ has "big ...
3
votes
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answers
303
views
Analytic continuation of $L$-functions of base changed elliptic curves
Suppose that $E$ is an elliptic curve over $\mathbf{Q}$. Let $K$ be a number field and let $L(E/K, s)$ be the Hasse-Weil $L$-function of $E$ base-changed to $K$. The modularity theorem tells us that $...
3
votes
0
answers
96
views
Descent obstruction of an open curve in an elliptic curve
Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over a number field $k$, and for an extension $K/k$ we denote by $E_K$ the base change $E \times_k K$. By fixing an embedding $k \hookrightarrow \mathbb{C}$, the etale ...
3
votes
0
answers
127
views
Isogeny of elliptic curve over positive characteristic $p$ which does not come from characteristic $0$
Let $K$ be quadratic imaginary field. Let $E$ be an elliptic curve which has CM over $R_K$
($R_K$ is ring of integers of $K$).
According to SIlverman's ''ADvanced topics in the arithmetic of elliptic ...
3
votes
0
answers
262
views
Reverse engineering an elliptic curve from its modular form?
Does there exist an algorithm or something of the sort to reverse-engineer a curve from its modular form (weight two eigenform with complex coefficients)? I am aware that sometimes there isn’t a ...
3
votes
0
answers
120
views
Resolving the "wild" singularities of $\mathbb A^n/C_n$
Let the cyclic group on $n$ elements, $C_n$, act on $\mathbb A^n$ by permuting the co-ordinates (over a field $k$). If $n \neq 0 \in k$, we can resolve the singularities of $X = \mathbb A^n/C_n$ by ...
3
votes
0
answers
220
views
Proof of $L(E,1)/Ω(E)=1/8$ for elliptic curve $E:y^2=x^3-x/ \Bbb{Q}$?
Let
$E:y^2=x^3-x$ be an elliptic curve over $ \Bbb{Q}$ and
$ω_E=dx/2y=dx/2\sqrt{x^3-x}$.
Then
$$
\begin{split}
\Omega(E)&=\int_{E(\Bbb{R})} ω_E\\
\\
&=2\int\limits_1^{+\infty} dx/\sqrt{x^3-x}...
3
votes
0
answers
188
views
Extending the analogy between cyclotomic units and elliptic units
There is a nice analogy between cyclotomic units and elliptic units given as follows:
Cyclotomic units are related to special values of the Riemann Zeta function. This is because the logarithmic ...
3
votes
0
answers
254
views
Birationally equivalent elliptic curves and singularities
I got the following cubic elliptic curve from some physical problem $$E_c(\mathbb{C}): w^2=4 z^3-zG_2-G_3,$$ where $G_2=3
\alpha ^2+\gamma$ and $G_3=\alpha ^3-\alpha \gamma
-\beta ^2$ for known ...
3
votes
0
answers
171
views
Rank and Taylor coefficient in Birch and Swinnerton–Dyer
I am trying to get a better understanding of the Birch and Swinnerton–Dyer conjecture. I have two questions
Why might one expect that the analytic rank of $L(E,s)$ is equal to the rank of $E(\mathbb{...
3
votes
0
answers
149
views
What direction does the derivation of an inseparable algebraic variable point in?
I've been thinking about the geometry of inseparable field extensions lately, since I'm studying smoothness in commutative rings in an advanced topics course this semester. I've generally come to the ...
3
votes
0
answers
148
views
What do congruences between modular forms tell us about $\mu$-invariants of elliptic curves?
This question is based off these notes by Preston Wake about Iwasawa invariants and Hida Families. In the notes, the author asks "why" the elliptic curve $11A3$ has $\mu$-invariant equal to $...
3
votes
0
answers
106
views
A uniform version of Bashmakov's theorem for elliptic curves
Let $E/\mathbb Q$ be an elliptic curve. Serre's open image theorem is the statement that the image of the Galois group $G_{\mathbb Q}$ into $GL_2(\mathbb Z/n\mathbb Z)$ by it's action on the torsion ...
3
votes
0
answers
253
views
Trace map on rational points of elliptic curves
Let $L/K$ be finite Galois ext. of number fields and $E/K$ an elliptic curve. Define trace
$$Tr : E(L) \rightarrow E(K), \;\; P \mapsto \sum_{\sigma \in G_{L/K}} P^{\sigma}$$
When is this map ...
3
votes
0
answers
118
views
Number of integer solutions to a system of Diophantine inequalities
Let $N\in\mathbb{N}$ and $a,b\in\mathbb{N}$ be such that $a+b\in(N/2,2N)$ (then of course $\max\{a,b\}\simeq N$). I'm interested in getting an upper bound (in terms of $N$) for the number of positive ...
3
votes
0
answers
197
views
How to write down an explicit equation of given degree yielding a smooth hypersurface in a projective space?
Let F be a field of positive characteristic $p$ and let $d,n$ be two positive integers.
Can we explicitly write down an equation defining a smooth hypersurface $X_d⊂\mathbb P^n_F$ of degree d ?
This ...
3
votes
0
answers
218
views
Is there a proper smooth variety in characteristic $p$ whose Hodge-to-de Rham spectral sequence does not degenerate at $E_1$?
By Deligne-Illusie, such a variety has no lifting to $W_2(k)$. In their paper they state that they do not know if such an example exists. Has this question been answered since then?
3
votes
0
answers
160
views
The Weil pairing on a generalized elliptic curve
Now I'm trying the section 6 (and 3.20) of chapter IV of Deligne-Rapoport's "Les schemas de module de courbes elliptiques".
I can't understand what $e_n$ (of 6.5.(d)) is.
It seems to be the ...
3
votes
0
answers
312
views
L functions of Symmetric power of elliptic curves
Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over the raional field with conductor $N$, which corresponds to the eigenform $f(z)=\sum a_nq^n$. Let $L(Sym^2E,s)$ be the L function of the symmetric power of $E$.I am ...
3
votes
0
answers
170
views
L functions of elliptic curves over quadratic fields
Let $E$ be an ellitpic curve over a quadratic field $K/\mathbb{Q}$. Then the L function of $E$ is defined as
$L(E_K,s)=\prod_{\mathfrak{p}\nmid \Delta}(1-a_{\mathfrak{p}}N(\mathfrak{p})^{-s}+N(\...
3
votes
0
answers
333
views
Hecke correspondence and the trace map of differential forms
Let $k$ be a field, $X$, $Y$, $Z$ smooth geometrically connected curves, and $f: Z \to X$, $g : Z \to Y$ finite morphisms.
Suppose that $f$ is separable.
Then we have $f_* \circ g^* : \Gamma(Y, \...
3
votes
0
answers
126
views
FLT and integral points on elliptic curves
For integers $x,y,z,t,n$ define $S_n : xy(x+y)=t^n$.
For $ n > 2$, Fermat's Last Theorem implies there are no integral
solution on $S_n$ with $x,y$ coprime and $xy(x+y) \ne 0$ since $x,y,x+y$ are
...
3
votes
0
answers
232
views
Lifting a Frobenius endomorphism under an étale morphism
Let $X$ be a smooth affine scheme over $\mathbb{Z}/{p^2}$ that is a complete intersection, say $X$ is the spectrum of $\mathbb{Z}/{p^2}[x_1,...x_n]/(f_1, ... f_r)$, where $n-r$ is the dimension of $X$....
3
votes
0
answers
260
views
Explicit equations for rational elliptic surfaces (Halphen surfaces)
I am looking for explicit equations for rational elliptic surfaces in characteristic $2$. For me, a rational elliptic surface $X$ is a smooth projective surface $X$ which is rational and equipped with ...
3
votes
0
answers
201
views
Endomorphisms of elliptic curves, resp formal groups
Let
$E$ be an elliptic curve over a number field $K$,
$\mathcal{E}^w$ a fixed Weierstrass model for $E$ over $R := \mathbf{Z}[a_1,\ldots, a_6]$,
$\mathcal{E}$ the Néron model of $\mathcal{E}$ over ...
3
votes
0
answers
143
views
What kind of equivalences exist between categories of characteristic $0$ and characteristic $p$?
The tilting equivalence for perfectoid algebras gives an equivalence of categories $$K\text{-perf} \cong K^\flat\text{-perf}$$
where the left-hand-side are algebras in characteristic zero and the ...
3
votes
0
answers
157
views
Field of definition for sheaves
What follows could be formulated for more general extensions than $\mathbb{R}\rightarrow\mathbb{C}$ but I'll stick to this particular case for now. Further, I am somewhat new to this language and I'm ...