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intersections of $SO_2^n, SL_2^n$ with $SO_{2n}, Sp_{2n}$

Let $\mathbb{R}^{2n}$ be endowed with the canonical symplectic structure $(\omega, J)$, where $\omega$ the usual nondegenerate symplectic form and $J$ the usual almost complex structure (ie. $\omega(\...
JHM's user avatar
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2 answers
2k views

non discrete valuation ring [closed]

Hi, I am looking for examples of non-discrete valuation rings. Could you help me? Thanks
unknown's user avatar
  • 141
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1 answer
175 views

An inseparable lift of a regular variety.

Let $X$ be a variety over an (imperfect) field $k$, that is regular as a scheme. Let $k'/k$ be an algebraic inseparable extension (I am interested in $k'$ being the perfection or the algebraic closure ...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
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1 answer
173 views

Show that $\mathrm{PSL}_2(C)$ is complex algebraic [closed]

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\DeclareMathOperator\PSL{PSL}\DeclareMathOperator\GL{GL}\DeclareMathOperator\M{M}\DeclareMathOperator\im{im}$I meet this problem when reading Artin's book Algebra. ...
Math Diego's user avatar
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1 answer
88 views

Isogeny of connected linear algebraic group stabilizes Borel subgroup

I am trying to understand a result on algebraic groups, namely that if $\sigma:G\to G$ is an isogeny of a connected linear algebraic group over an algebraically closed field, then $\sigma$ stabilizes ...
Victor de Vries's user avatar
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1 answer
122 views

Functions on products of tori

Let $T$ be an algebraic torus over an algebraically closed field $k$. Let $d\in\mathbb{N}^{*}$. For every $d$-tuple of integers $\underline{n}=(n_1,\dotsc, n_d)$ and a function $f\in k[T]$, we can ...
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472
0 votes
1 answer
378 views

basic question on quotient stacks

Let $X$ be a scheme over $S$, and $G$ be an affine group scheme over $S$ acting on $X$. This Wikipedia article (or also this related MO question) defines a quotient stack $[X/G]$ as a category of ...
quasi-mathematician's user avatar
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2 answers
321 views

Why central isogeny of reductive group over general field F map maximal F split torus onto a maximal split F torus

let $f$ be a central isogeny of reductive groups over a field F, why $f$ map a maximal split $F$ torus onto a maximal split $F$ torus.
yshuai Qin's user avatar
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2 answers
132 views

What is the longest word in type $C_2$ Weyl group written in terms of a matrix?

The longest word in type $A_3$ Weyl group written as a matrix is \begin{align} w_0=s_1s_2s_1=\left(\begin{array}{cccc} 0 & 0 & 0 & 1\\ 0 & 0 & 1 & 0\\ 0 & 1 & 0 & ...
Jianrong Li's user avatar
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117 views

Haar measure of algebraic orbits

Let $G$ be a simple linear algebraic group acting on a projective variety $X$ through rational maps. Let $x_0\in X$ with stabilizer group $H$ and assume that $G/H$ in not compact and carries a $G$-...
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101 views

Is the toral component of a connected Lie group equal to the toral component of its radical? [closed]

Given a connected Lie group, define its toral component as the maximal connected and compact subgroup of its center. Is the toral component of a connected Lie group equal to the toral component of ...
Mauro Patrão's user avatar
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2 answers
441 views

Existence of $B$-reduction of a $G$-torsor on a curve

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field, $X$ a connected smooth curve over $k$, $G$ a connected reductive group over $k$, and $B \subset G$ a Borel subgroup. Given a $G$-torsor $E$ on $X$ in the ...
Sasha's user avatar
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1 answer
97 views

Automorphisms of Lie algebra of type $A_5$ modulo its center in characteristic 2

Let $L$ be classical Lie algebra of type $A_5$ over field of characteristic 2; let $M$ be the quotient $L/Z(L)$ modulo its center $Z(L)$. What about the group of automorphisms of M? Does anybody ...
Dmitri's user avatar
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2 answers
523 views

Is any F-stable maximal torus contained in some F-stable Borel subgroup? [closed]

Denote by $\mathbb{F}_q$ the finite field with $q$ elements, and denote by $\bar{\mathbb{F}}_q$ its algebraic closure. Let $G$ be an affine algebraic group over $\bar{\mathbb{F}}_q$, and let $F$ be a ...
Hebe's user avatar
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1 answer
375 views

For an algebraic group acting on a variety, why are orbits representable?

I suspect this is really obvious, but I'm not seeing it. For an algebraic group $G$ acting on a variety $V$, and for a point $x \in \text{hom}(\text{Spec}(K),V)$, we define the orbit $G(x)$ to be $G(...
Qiuzhen Li's user avatar
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1 answer
88 views

An explicit matrix form

In the algebraic group $G=\operatorname {PCGO}(2m,K)$ where $K$ is an algebraically closed field of an odd characteristic, there is a conjugacy class of involutions with representative: $$ e=\left[ \...
scsnm's user avatar
  • 217
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1 answer
175 views

Centralizer of a reductive subgroup

Let $G$ be a reductive group over $\mathbb{C}$ and $H\subseteq G$ a reductive subgroup. Let $\rho$ be a faithful irreducible finite dimensional representation of $G$ over $\mathbb{C}$. Assume that $\...
Windi's user avatar
  • 833
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1 answer
129 views

Intersection of identity components

Let $e_{1}$ and $e_{2}$ be involutions in the algebraic group $G=\operatorname{PGL}_{n}(\mathbb{C})$. Do we have $$C_{G}(\langle e_{1},e_{2}\rangle)^{\circ} = C_{G}(e_{1})^{\circ}\cap C_{G}(e_{2})^{\...
user488802's user avatar
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1 answer
864 views

A question on standard parabolic subgroup

Let $G$ be a connected reductive group over a number field $F$ and $P_0$ its minimal parabolic subgroup. Then we call a parabolic subgroup $P$ of $G$ is standard if $P_0 \subset P$. Let $K$ be a ...
Monty's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
105 views

In Type $A$, if the Bruhat graph of an element $w$ in the Weyl group is regular, then to show that $l(w)=$ # $ \{\alpha \in R^+| s_{\alpha} \le w\}$

I am trying to prove that for type $A$ , rational smoothness of Schubert varieties implies smoothness. So suppose we are in Type $A_{n-1}$, so let $G=Sl(n,\mathbb C)$, $B=$ the group of upper ...
user102248's user avatar
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1 answer
181 views

Does every character from group factor through largest central subgroup?

Let $G$ be a coonected reductive algebraic group over $\mathbb{Q}$ and $A_G$ its largest $\mathbb{Q}$-split central torus over $\mathbb{Q}$. Let $X(G)_{\mathbb{Q}}$ be the addtive group of ...
Monty's user avatar
  • 1,759
0 votes
1 answer
87 views

representing base changes of the unit section

Let $S$ be a scheme and $G$ be a sheaf in groups on the big étale site over $S$. Let $e:S\rightarrow G$ be the unit section. Is it true that given an algebraic space in groups $H$, étale over $S$, and ...
Manuel 's user avatar
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1 answer
107 views

Existence of the double coset ring on paper of Ihara

In his paper "On discrete subgroups of the two by two projective linear group over $\mathfrak{p}$-adic fields", Yasutaka Ihara considers an abstract group $G$ together with a length function $l$ from $...
Rupert's user avatar
  • 2,125
0 votes
1 answer
413 views

generalization of highest weight theorem for semisimple lie algebras

Let $\mathfrak g$ be a real semisimple Lie algebra (without compact factors) with Iwasawa decomposition $\mathfrak g=\mathfrak k\oplus \mathfrak a\oplus \mathfrak u$. Let $\mathfrak p$ be a ...
ronggang's user avatar
  • 853
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1 answer
173 views

Reductive subgroup and its derived subgroup with an irreducible represenation

Could you please answer the following question: Let $V$ be a faithful irreducible representation of a connected reductive group $H$ defined over $\mathbb{R}$ Is it true that the derived group of $H$, ...
Vanya's user avatar
  • 601
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1 answer
791 views

Maximal subgroups of indefinite special orthogonal group SO(p,q)

Can someone answer the following question: Is there any classification of maximal proper Zariski-closed real subgroups of $SO(p,q)$ which are not parabolic, and satisfy the following conditions: ...
Vanya's user avatar
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1 answer
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Reference for finite number of Weyl groups of reductive groups of rank $r$

I'm posting this question on behalf of someone without access to mathoverflow: Can anybody give me a reliable reference (not a proof) to the following statement? Up to isomorphism, there are only ...
Lior Bary-Soroker's user avatar
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1 answer
182 views

Tables of data associated to reductive algebraic groups?

I am looking for a reference that contains lots of calculations for specific examples of various objects one can associate to a reductive algebraic group. For example, given a (specific) linear ...
Jackie 's user avatar
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1 answer
160 views

subgroups of a $p$-solvable group and complete reducibility

1. Let $G$ be a $p$-solvable group and $V$ be a finite dimensional faithful $kG$-module, where the characteristic of $k$ is $p$. But $V$ is not a semisimple $kG$-module. For every $n\geq 0$, we ...
sife's user avatar
  • 491
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0 answers
190 views

About Chern classes via Atiyah class

I am trying to understand a construction of the Chern classes of a vector bundle $\mathcal{E}$ via the Atiyah class, like is done in this text and here in section 1.4. I am interested in the case ...
numberwat's user avatar
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0 answers
84 views

is a linear algebraic group over an extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ a locally pro finite group?

Let $F$ be a non archimedean local field and let $G$ be linear algebraic group over $F$. I do not have a lot of experience with linear algebraic group, but it seems very obvious that $G$ inherits the ...
Mario's user avatar
  • 367
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0 answers
118 views

Induced action on infinitesimal thickenings by an algebraic group

Let $X$ be an irreducible locally noetherian $k$-scheme (for $k$ any field), $G$ an algebraic group acting on $X$ via $a:G \times X \to X$ and $x \in X$ a closed point, which is by Zariski's lemma ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,006
0 votes
0 answers
62 views

Involutions in $\operatorname {PSO}(4,K)$

In the algebraic group $G=\operatorname {PSO}(4,K)$ where $K$ is an algebraically closed field of an odd characteristic, how many different classes of involutions are there and what are the ...
scsnm's user avatar
  • 217
0 votes
1 answer
102 views

An explicit matrix form in the symplectic group

In the algebraic group $G=\operatorname {PCSp}(2^{r},K)$ where $K$ is an algebraically closed field of an odd characteristic, there is a conjugacy class of involutions with representative: $$ e=\left[...
scsnm's user avatar
  • 217
0 votes
0 answers
64 views

What does it mean for a linear algebraic group to act reductively

I was reading this paper by Baues and on page 918 he mention that $S$ acts reductively on the cochain complex and on page 919 again he mention the word "Since $T$ acts reductively on the complex.....
Uncool's user avatar
  • 191
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0 answers
246 views

What does the set of all fundamental coweights look like?

Let $\Phi$ be an irreducible root system in a Euclidean vector space $V$. Let $W$ denote its Weyl group. Choose a base $\Delta=\{\alpha_1,...,\alpha_r\}$ for $\Phi$. Then $\Delta$ is a basis for $V$. ...
Dr. Evil's user avatar
  • 2,751
0 votes
0 answers
124 views

Krull dimension of ring of invariants

Let $A$ be a $K$-algebra for some local number field $K$, and denote by $\dim A$ its Krull dimension. Let $G$ be an algebraic group defined over $\text{Spec}K$, and assume $G$ acts on $A$ by $K$-...
kindasorta's user avatar
  • 2,907
0 votes
0 answers
134 views

Bound on the number of connected components of a linear algebraic group $G<\mathrm{SL}_n$?

Let $G<\mathrm{SL}_n$ be a linear algebraic group defined over a field. Is there a bound on the number of connected components of $G$ in terms of $n$ alone? (The bound will evidently not be any ...
H A Helfgott's user avatar
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0 answers
71 views

Integrating homomorphisms of Borel subalgebras

Let $G$ be a connected simple complex Lie group and $\mathfrak{g}$ be its Lie algebra. Let us fix a root decomposition, let $\mathfrak{b}_\pm$, $\mathfrak{n}_+$ and $\mathfrak{h}$ be the corresponding ...
Grabovsky's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
220 views

The largest value of $k$ for $\mathbb{Z}^k$ to be embedded in $GL(n,\mathbb{Z})$

This is just a question originated from This conversation (commented by Moishe Kohan). I tried to prove those two assertions but I don't know where to start: If H is a free abelian subgroup of $SL(n, ...
Yushi MuGiwara's user avatar
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0 answers
382 views

Theory of group representation for compact groups

I write here because some experts could help on that. It is very well known (at least for me) many reference books on linear representations of finite groups (for instance, the very classical and ...
Johnny Cage's user avatar
  • 1,561
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0 answers
167 views

Extension of action in algebraic group

I was asking this on stack exchange but I didn't get the answer. Borel's book Linear Algebraic Groups contains the following result 10.9 Theorem. Let $G$ be a connected affine group of dimension one. ...
Laurence PW's user avatar
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0 answers
125 views

Does an isogeny between tori induce an isomorphism of the Lie algebras of their lft Néron models?

Let $f:T_1 \to T_2$ be an isogeny of tori over a number field $K$. Does $f$ induce an isomorphism of the Lie algebras of the lft Néron models of $T_1$ and $T_2$ ? Are there some interesting properties ...
Adrien MORIN's user avatar
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0 answers
134 views

How can Borel-de Siebenthal theory be generalized?

Borel-de Siebenthal theory can be thought of as an algorithm that, given a semisimple compact Lie group $G$, gives all semisimple compact Lie subgroups whose root systems have the same rank as $G$’s. ...
Daniel Sebald's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
192 views

algebraic subgroups of $\mathbb{G}_m$

Let $k$ be a field. How do you prove that the algebraic subgroups of $\mathbb{G}_m=\mathrm{Spec}\,k[x, x^{-1}]$ are $\mathbb{G}_m$ itself and the roots of unity $\{x^n=1\}$ for some $n$?
roots99's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
55 views

Product of subsets of a unipotent group

Let $N$ be a unipotent algebraic group and $X,Y$ be two algebraic subsets of $N$. It is known that if $X,Y$ are algebraic subgroups of $N$, then the product $X\cdot Y$ is closed (algebraic subset). My ...
Vladimir47 's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
232 views

Definition of group scheme [closed]

Consider the definition of group scheme in Stack Project [022R]. In the paragraph following definition 39.4.1, it is said that We have morphisms of schemes over $S$: (identity) $e:S\rightarrow G$ and ...
XT Chen's user avatar
  • 1,168
0 votes
0 answers
99 views

Unimodular matrices fixing $(1, 1, \cdots, 1)$

What is known about the subgroup of $GL(n, \mathbb Z)$ fixing (under left multiplication) the vector ${(1, 1, \cdots, 1)}^T$ ('T' denotes transposition). I'm particularly interested in the case $n = 5$...
A. Gupta's user avatar
  • 376
0 votes
0 answers
115 views

Equivalence between coactions and actions plus a linearization line bundle

Let $G$ be an algebraic group over a field $k$, and $\mathbb{P}(V)$ is a projective space. Then Mumford said in his book Geometric Invariant Theory that there's a equivalence between the set of all ...
Kim's user avatar
  • 565
0 votes
0 answers
128 views

How to find the polynomials that define a compact Matrix Lie group from its Lie algebra?

Consider a compact (connected) Lie group, or more generally, a linear algebraic Lie group. Suppose we are given the Lie algebra corresponding to the Lie group. How can we find a set of polynomial ...
Confused's user avatar