All Questions
Tagged with analytic-number-theory riemann-zeta-function
319 questions
1
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Convergence of zeta Euler product with additional term
Let's consider the following Euler product ($s=\sigma+it)$:
$$ P(s)=\prod_{p \; \text{prime}} \frac{1}{1-p^{-s}} \; e^{-p^{-s}}$$
So for $\sigma>1$, it is clear the product converges and we have:
$$...
6
votes
2
answers
1k
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On modified Euler product
Consider the modified Euler product as follows:
$$F(s) = \prod_{p} \left( 1 - \frac{c}{p^s} \right)^{-\ln(p)}$$
Here $c$ is a constant
My questions are
Is there a compact representation for this ...
-1
votes
1
answer
371
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An argument involving integratibility of a research paper of Rivoal
I am self studying a research paper in analytic number theory (Ball and Rivoal - Irrationalité d’une infinité de valeurs de la fonction zêta aux entiers impairs) and I am unable to think about an ...
1
vote
1
answer
706
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How to prove a result related to prime number theorem in research paper of Rivoal and Zudilin
Question is ->I am studying research paper: A note on odd zeta values and I am unable to think how to deduce a result which the authors don't prove. This result has to be proved assuming the prime ...
4
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1
answer
621
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Seek a reference for Theorem 1.2 on p. 6 of the Riemann Hypothesis sourcebook of Borwein et. al
The book "The Riemann Hypothesis, A Resource for the Afficionado and Virtuoso Alike", Borwein, Choi, Rooney, Weirathmueller, Eds., states on its page six the following theorem (Theorem 1.2):
...
2
votes
1
answer
561
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On infinite sum containing logarithmic derivative of Zeta function and Möbius function:
Consider the following function:
$$F(s)= \sum_m \mu(m) \sum_n \frac{e^{-n/2}\zeta^\prime (mns)}{n \zeta(mns)}$$
Now, we can see, that function has simple poles ${\left[\frac{1}{n}\right]}_{n=1}^\...
4
votes
1
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326
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$\zeta(s) = 1 + X^{1-s}/(s-1) + ...$?
Let $s = \sigma+ i t$ with $0\leq \sigma\leq 1$, $|t|\leq X$, where $1\leq X<2$.
It is easy to use the Euler-Maclaurin formula to prove a result of the form
$$\left|\zeta(s) - 1 - \frac{X^{1-s}}{s-...
3
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0
answers
161
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$\zeta(s) = \sum_{n\leq x} n^{-s} - x^{1-s}/(1-s) + ...$ through bounded-order Euler-Maclaurin?
It is a basic classical result (Titchmarsh Thm 4.11; credited to Hardy-Littlewood) that,
uniformly for $\Re s \geq \sigma_0>0$, $t\leq 6 x$ (say),
$$\zeta(s) = \sum_{n\leq x} \frac{1}{n^s} - \frac{...
35
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7
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6k
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Heuristic argument for the Riemann Hypothesis
Is there a heuristic argument that supports the validity of the Riemann hypothesis or are we just relying on numerical evidence? Moreover, what is the strongest theorem that supports the validity of ...
1
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0
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138
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Integral of $|1/\zeta(\sigma+i T)|$ (or $|(1/\zeta(\sigma+i T))^{(k)}|$) on a horizontal half-line in the left upper quadrant
Let $T_0\geq 20$. Let $L$ be the half-line from $-\infty + i T$ to (say) $-1/2 + i T$. Since $|\zeta(s)|$ is roughly proportional to $(T/2 \pi e)^\sigma$ for $s=\sigma+ i T$ on $L$, it is clear that ...
3
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0
answers
4k
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Intuition for the bias of the partial sums of the Liouville function
It's a well known result that the Dirichlet series of the Liouville function $ \lambda(n) $ is given by
$$ \sum_{k=1}^{\infty} \frac{\lambda(k)}{k^s} = \frac{\zeta(2s)}{\zeta(s)} $$
If we use Perron's ...
4
votes
1
answer
248
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Are there any extensive treatments on rational zeta series?
I've been trying to find an extensive, in-depth treatment of rational zeta series. Via the Wikipedia article on the topic, I've found two articles on this subject. While they are certainly very ...
34
votes
7
answers
8k
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Explicit formula for Riemann zeros counting function
I've often seen it stated (in vague terms) that there's a Fourier duality between the set of prime numbers and the set of nontrivial Riemann zeta zeros.
Because there are various explicit formulae ...
9
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1
answer
585
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Scattering amplitudes and the Riemann zeta function
I'm reading Amplitudes and the Riemann Zeta Function, which recently appeared in Physical Review Letters. It's received some publicity, including my own campus' PR operation. From the abstract (...
3
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0
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128
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Laplace transform of power of zeta function
Let $s$ is the complex variable. I would like to figure out the region of absolutely convergency of the following integral
$$
e^{\frac{is}{2}}\int\limits_{\frac{1}{2}-i\infty}^{\frac{1}{2}+i\infty}\...
9
votes
1
answer
853
views
Moments of the Riemann zeta function
Is it possible to get an upper bound better than $\ll_\sigma T^{3/2-\sigma}$ for $$\int_{0}^{T}|\zeta (\sigma +it)|\,dt,\qquad 0<\sigma<1/2\,?$$
4
votes
0
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922
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Guessing of $n$th prime from "super- regularized" product of primes
( I've been thinking about asking this for a long time . Though this is not rigorous; It can be thought of as heuristic or extraction of information from different viewpoint.)
We know "super-...
5
votes
2
answers
1k
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Density of fake zeros of Zeta
I am investigating whether or not there exist $\epsilon > 0$ such that $\zeta(s) \neq 0$ on the strip $1-\epsilon < \Re(s) \leq 1$.
Suppose not. Then given $\delta > 0$ there exists a zero ...
5
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0
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680
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The Basel problem revisited?
In the Basel problem, the $sinc$ function is considered at the Wikipedia page.
Let me try to make an alternative function definition:
$$f(x) = \prod_{n=1}^\infty \left ( 1+ \frac{x^3}{n^3} \right ) = \...
14
votes
0
answers
831
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Growth of residues of $1/\zeta(s)$: conjectures?
Let $\rho$ range over the non-trivial zeroes of the Riemann zeta function. Let
$$M(T) = \max_{|\Im \rho|\leq T} \left|\mathrm{Res}_{s=\rho} \frac{1}{\zeta(s)}\right| =
\max_{|\Im \rho|\leq T} \frac{1}...
6
votes
1
answer
900
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What is the best known upper bound for $\frac{1}{\zeta'(\rho)}$ assuming the SZC but not the RH?
Let $\zeta$ denote the Riemann zeta function and let $\rho$ denote one of its complex zeros. What is the best known upper bound for $\frac{1}{\zeta'(\rho)}$ assuming that all zeros are simple (SZC), ...
4
votes
1
answer
333
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Double sum over zeros of Riemann zeta-function
In a paper by Saffari and Vaughan there appears a complicated-looking double sum
$$\Sigma_1=\sum_{\rho_1}\sum_{\rho_2}\frac{(1+\theta)^{\rho_1}-1}{\rho_1}\cdot \frac{(1+\theta)^{\bar{\rho_2}}-1}{\bar{\...
12
votes
2
answers
2k
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What are the implications of a zero of zeta off the critical line
So what happens if there is a non-trivial zero of the Riemann zeta function off the critical line? Has there been any work in the following direction: We know from Landaus theorem that there is a ...
6
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0
answers
225
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Conditional results on average size of Mertens' function
Let $M(x) = \sum_{n \le x} \mu(n)$ where $\mu$ is the Möbius function. Titchmarsh, in his book on the Riemann zeta function, considers consequences of the hypothesis that
$$\int_{1}^{X} \left( \frac{M(...
6
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0
answers
265
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Best explicit bound on $\zeta'(1+it)/\zeta(1+it)$
Assume the Riemann hypothesis. We know that
$$\left|\frac{\zeta'(1+it)}{\zeta(1+it)}\right| \leq 2 \log \log t + O(1)$$
(see, e.g., Thm. 13.13 in Montgomery-Vaughan). What is the best explicit bound ...
0
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1
answer
195
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Are Li's numbers $\lambda_n$ absolutely convergent for $n>1$?
Li's numbers $\{\lambda_n\}$ are defined as $$\lambda_n=\frac{1}{(n-1)!}\frac{d^n}{ds^n} [s^{n-1}\log\xi(s)]_{s=1} $$ for all positive integers $n$.
Also $\lambda_n$ is given as a sum over the non ...
23
votes
1
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3k
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More mysteries about the zeros of the Riemann zeta function
Update on 12/26/2020: I added the Appendix at the bottom: simplified formula for $|\zeta(s)|^2$, when $\frac{1}{2}<\Re(s)<1$.
Update on 1/5/2020: I added the section "more interesting ...
8
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2
answers
2k
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Why is the Simple Zeros Conjecture said to be stronger than the Riemann Hypothesis?
Let the "Simple Zeros Conjecture (SZC)" be the statement that all zeros of the Riemann zeta function are simple.
I have often heard of the statement that the SZC is stronger than the Riemann ...
2
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1
answer
448
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Riemann-Von Mangoldt formula, revised question
This is my last question, building off of Riemann-Von Mangoldt formula
and Does $\frac{1}{\pi}\operatorname{Arg} \zeta(1/2+2\pi i t)$ have mean value $0$?. I apologize for taking a while to ...
20
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4
answers
1k
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Bound on $L^2$ norm of $1/\zeta(1+i t)$?
What sort of bounds (explicit of preference) can one give for
$$\int_T^{2 T} \frac{dt}{|\zeta(1+i t)|^2} \;\;\;\;\;?$$
Some obvious points:
One can give a pointwise bound $\frac{1}{|\zeta(1+ it)|} \...
7
votes
0
answers
328
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Does $\frac{1}{\pi}\operatorname{Arg} \zeta(1/2+2\pi i t)$ have mean value $0$?
I'm curious about what is known about the distribution of the function $\frac{1}{\pi}\operatorname{Arg} \zeta(1/2+2\pi i t) \in (-1,1]$, on a linear or logarithmic scale, where $\operatorname{Arg}$ ...
10
votes
1
answer
731
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What is known about sums of the form $\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}[\zeta(n)-1]^{p} $?
A fair bit is known about rational zeta series. This includes identities like $$ \sum_{n=2}^{\infty} [\zeta(n) -1] = 1 . $$
Many more identities can be found in articles by e.g. Borwein and Adamchik &...
1
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1
answer
138
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On the nearest integer to $\zeta(1-1/B),B \ge 2$
Let $B \ge 2$ be integer and $[x]$ denote the nearest integer
to real $x$.
For $2 \le B \le 10^5$ computations with mpmath suggest:
$$ [\zeta(1-1/B)]=-B+1 \qquad (1)$$
Is (1) true for all $B \ge 2$?
2
votes
1
answer
240
views
On the nearest integer to $\zeta^{(k)}(1-1/B),B \ge 2$
Let $k \ge 1,B \ge 2$ integers and $\zeta^{(k)}(s)$
denote the $k$-th derivative of Riemann zeta function.
For real $x$, let $[x]$ denote the nearest integer to $x$.
Conjecture 1: For all $n \ge 1,[\...
6
votes
1
answer
369
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Asymptotic estimate for an integral involving the squared modulus of the Riemann zeta function
For any fixed $\frac{1}{2} < \sigma < 1$, let
$$\int_0^T \frac{|\zeta(\sigma+it)|^2}{\sqrt{1+t^2}} \ dt = O(T^\theta), \qquad T \uparrow \infty. $$
It is clear that $\theta > 0$, since we ...
1
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1
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261
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Generalizing closed form representations related to conjectured analytic formulas for $f_a(x)=\sum\limits_{n=1}^x a(n)$
Consider the summatory function $f_a(x)$ defined in formula (1) below where the related Dirichlet series $F_a(s)$ defined in formula (2) below converges for $\Re(s)\ge 2$.
$$f_a(x)=\sum\limits_{n=1}^...
0
votes
1
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501
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Questions on analytic representations of the Kronecker delta function $\delta(x-1)$ and the Moebius function $\mu(n)$
This question is related to analytic formulas for $a(n)$ where $f_a(x)$ and $F_a(s)$ defined in formulas (1) and (2) below are the summatory function and Dirichlet series associated with $a(n)$.
$$...
4
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0
answers
168
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Is there a relation or formula between the correlations of the nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function and the correlations between high points
Consider an interval of length $(\log T)^{\theta}$ for some fixed $\theta > −1$, around a point $1/2 + i y$ on the critical line where $y\in[T,2T]$ and $T$ is large. How do the correlations between ...
-1
votes
1
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1k
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Non trivial zeros of Riemann zeta function [closed]
Question Define $f(z)=(s-1)\zeta(s)$ where $s=\frac{1}{1+z^2}$ and $\zeta$ denotes the Riemann zeta function. Prove that if $\rho$ denotes the non trivial zeros of $\zeta(s)$ then, $$\sum_{|\alpha|&...
6
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0
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654
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Generalized prime number theorem and Riemann Hypothesis for non-number math objects
My question is about some math objects (matrices, polynomials) and operators that satisfy a number of properties which can lead to a theory similar to PNT, RH, Dirichlet functions, abscissa of ...
28
votes
2
answers
3k
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What are some consequences of zero free strip of the Riemann zeta function?
A weaker version of the Riemann hypothesis is the claim that if $\zeta(s) = 0$ then $Re(s) \leq 1 - h$ for some constant $h> 0$. What would the consequences be of a result of this type?
0
votes
0
answers
221
views
Mertens function via Perron's formula without assuming the simplicity of the Riemann zeros
Let $\mu$ denote the Möbius function, and define the the Mertens function $M(x) = \sum_{n \leq x} \mu(n)$. By Person's formula, one can express $M(x)$ as a sum over the nontrivial zeros of the ...
0
votes
0
answers
151
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Abscissa of convergence of transformed Dirichlet series
Let
$$F(s)=\sum_{k=1}^\infty \frac{f(k)}{k^s} \mbox{ and }F^*(s)=\sum_{k=2}^\infty \frac{f(k)g(k)}{k^s},$$
where the infinite sum $\sum f(k)$ diverges, $f(k)$ and $g(k)$ are real numbers, $s$ a ...
2
votes
0
answers
537
views
Explicit formula for $n$th prime in terms of Riemann zeros:
We all know there exists an explicit Formula for prime counting function in terms of Riemann zeros.
I'm wondering if similar formula exists for $n$th prime in terms of Riemann zeros?
Or any other ...
14
votes
1
answer
2k
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Optimality of the Riemann Hypothesis
The Riemann hypothesis is equivalent to the assertion that the prime counting function $\pi(x) := \sum_{p \le x} 1$ deviates from the logarithmic integral $Li(x) = \int_2^x \frac{dx}{\log x}$ in the ...
25
votes
2
answers
2k
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$P(s)=1-\sqrt{\frac{2}{\zeta(s)}-\sqrt{\frac{2}{\zeta(2s)}-\sqrt{\frac{2}{\zeta(4s)}-\sqrt{\frac{2}{\zeta(8s)}-...}}}}$
Vassilev-Missana - A note on prime zeta function and Riemann zeta function¹ claims the following remarkable identity:
$$
P(s)=1-\sqrt{\frac{2}{\zeta(s)}-\sqrt{\frac{2}{\zeta(2s)}-\sqrt{\frac{2}{\zeta(...
5
votes
1
answer
423
views
A generating function for non-trivial zeros of Riemann zeta function
Suppose $0^+_\zeta$ is the set of non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ which lie on or to the right of the critical line and above the $x$-axis, i.e,
$$0^+_\zeta = \{s \in \mathbb{...
2
votes
0
answers
273
views
Applications of Jensen's Formula to entire functions of finite order
I am trying to understand a frequently omitted technical detail in applications of Jensen's Formula to bound the number of zeros of entire functions of finite order.
We say that an entire function $f(...
6
votes
2
answers
315
views
Functional equation and/or growth estimates for a shifted L function
Consider the $L$-series defined by
$$L_{\alpha,\chi}(s) = \sum_{n\geq 1} \frac{e^{2\pi i \alpha \Omega(n)} \chi(n)}{n^s} = \prod_p \left(1 - \frac{e^{2\pi i \alpha} \chi(p)}{p^s}\right)^{-1}.$$
It ...
2
votes
0
answers
154
views
How can collections of rational zeta series that are equal to $\sum_{n=2}^{\infty} (\zeta(n) - 1)^{p} $ be obtained?
It has been discovered long ago that
$$\sum_{n=2}^{\infty} \big(\zeta(n) - 1\big) = 1. \label{1} \tag{1} $$ More recently, a generalization of this result with binomial coefficients has been obtained: ...