Questions tagged [ac.commutative-algebra]
Commutative rings, modules, ideals, homological algebra, computational aspects, invariant theory, connections to algebraic geometry and combinatorics.
5,497 questions
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DG algebra structure on minimal free resolution of modules over regular local ring
Let $(Q, \mathfrak n, k)$ be a regular local ring. Let $I\subseteq \mathfrak n^2$ be an ideal, and fix a minimal generating set $\mathbb f= f_1,\cdots, f_n$ of $I$. The Koszul complex $E:= Q[e_1,...,...
3
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1
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531
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Is the spectrum of this ring Noetherian?
Let $R = \mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}[X,X^{1/2},X^{1/4},\cdots,X^{1/{2^n}},\cdots]$
Is $\operatorname{Spec}R$ a Noetherian topological space?
Here is what I know.
$R$ is integral over $\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{...
2
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2
answers
749
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Excellent property of rings
Let $A$ be a commutative ring. If $A$ is an excellent ring, is the reduced ring $A/\sqrt{(0)}$ also an excellent ring?
0
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0
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111
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Totally isotropic space for bilinear pairing over ring
A duplicate of this:
Consider the following well-known inequality: Let $b$
be a non-degenerate symmetric bilinear pairing over a (finite-dimensional) $\mathbb F$-vector space $V$ and $W$
a totally ...
5
votes
1
answer
630
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Infinite dimensional involutions: infinitely large sets of multivariate polynomials self-inverse under self-substitution
Examples of infinite dimensional involutions
Edit 2/25/23, as suggested by YCOR below: (Start)
The first return on a Google search on involution--from late Latin 'a rolling up'--gives the Oxford ...
2
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1
answer
131
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derived completion and flat base change
Let $f:A \to B$ be a flat morphism of commutative $p$-adic completely rings.
We denote by $D_{\text{comp}}(A)$ the derived category of complexes over $A$, which is derived $p$-adic complete.
For a ...
0
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1
answer
287
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When is the power-bounded subring top. of finite type?
Very naive question here. Let $K$ be a complete nonarchimedean field, $A$ a reduced affinoid $K$-algebra. When is the power-bounded subring $A^\circ$ topologically of finite type, in the sense that we ...
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Must 'special' $u,v \in \mathbb{C}[x,y]$ be symmetric polynomials?
The idea for the following question came from Joachim König's last comment appearing
here, namely, the example with $u=x+y^3,v=x^3+y$.
Let $u,v \in \mathbb{C}[x,y]-\mathbb{C}$. Denote by $\alpha$ the ...
1
vote
0
answers
93
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generating set of polynomial ring
I am considering the polynomials $P=P[x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n]$ with coefficients in a ring $R$. Consider a subset $S=\{p_1,p_2,\ldots,p_k\}$ of $P$. There is a map $f\colon P[x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_k] \to P$ ...
2
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2
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369
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Can a non-zero non-prime ideal become prime in a smaller ring?
All rings are assumed commutative and unital.
Some context (feel free to skip right to the questions below). I am trying to understand to what extent the property "being prime" for an ideal $...
0
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0
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60
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Symbolic polyhedron of a monomial ideal
$\DeclareMathOperator\maxAss{maxAss}\DeclareMathOperator\conv{conv}$Let $I$ be a non-zero monomial ideal and $P$ $\subseteq$ $\mathbb R_+ ^ {n+1}$ be its symbolic polyhedron: then
$$
\alpha(P)= \min \{...
226
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4
answers
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A game on Noetherian rings
A friend suggested the following combinatorial game. At any time, the state of the game is a (commutative) Noetherian ring $\neq 0$. On a player's turn, that player chooses a nonzero non-unit element ...
5
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0
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285
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Serre subcategories of the category of chain complexes of modules
Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$.
Let $R$ be a commutative $k$-algebra.
We denote by $\operatorname{Mod}(R), C(R), $ and $ D(R)$ the category of $R$-modules, the category ...
1
vote
1
answer
205
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Degree three, codimension one subvarieties lying on a quadratic hypersurface
Let $H$ be an irreducible hypersurface in $\mathbb P^n$ of large-ish degree, say 14. This question is about subvarieties $V$ of $H$ such that
$V$ has codimension 1 in $H$ (i.e. $V$ has dimension $n-2$...
1
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0
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126
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Is there any sufficient or equivalent condition for the invertibility of a regular map, i.e. a self map of $\mathbb{R}^m$ with polynomial components?
Let $P:\mathbb{R}^m\to \mathbb{R}^m$ be a regular map, i.e. a map whose components are polynomials. I was wondering whether we can say anything about the the component polynomials, their degrees or ...
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0
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178
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Finite monomorphism $A \to B$ with reduced $A$ and special fiber implies $B$ reduced
I have a question about correctness of following statement claimed here in $\boxed{2} \ $:
Let $k$ arbitrary field, let $f : X \longrightarrow Y$ be a finite dominant morphism between finite type $k$-...
0
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0
answers
109
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Affine scheme over ring of meromorphic functions with finite poles on unit circle
I am looking into the set $S$ of meromorphic functions with a finite number of poles on the unit circle (i.e., rational functions with poles on the unit circle). I assume that any $h\in S$ has the ...
2
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1
answer
165
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$K_0((k[x]/(x^2))[y])$
Let $K_0(R):= K_0(P(R))$ where $P(R)$ is the category of finitely generated projective $R$-modules, where $R$ is a commutative ring with unity. Now if $R = k[x]/(x^2)$, $R$ is a local ring thus all ...
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0
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305
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Presentation of Chevalley groups over Bezout domains
Let $\Phi$ be a root system of type $A_1$, $A_2$, $B_2$ or $G_2$. For a (commutative, unital) ring $R$, consider the group $G_{\Phi}(R)$ defined by Steinberg's presentation as in [1, Theorem 12.1.1 ...
4
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1
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242
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Quadratic refinements of a bilinear form on finite abelian groups
$\DeclareMathOperator\Hom{Hom}$Let $A$ be a finite abelian group and $\text{Sym}(A)$ the (abelian) group of symmetric bilinear forms over $A$ valued in $\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}$.
A quadratic function on ...
5
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2
answers
555
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Another characterization of tensor products of modules
It is known that the tensor product is characterized by its universality in the category of $A$-modules.
Does the following proposition hold?
Proposition There exists only one operation $\otimes$ ...
1
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0
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127
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A Weierstrass product theorem for invertible formal Laurent series over local Artinian rings?
Let $(A,\mathfrak{m},\kappa)$ denote a commutative local Artinian ring. Somewhat by accident, I've stumbled across the following interesting decomposition:
$$
A(\!(t)\!)^\times = t^\mathbb{Z} \cdot (1 ...
1
vote
1
answer
153
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Ideals: If $\langle f_1,f_2 \rangle = \langle g_1,g_2 \rangle$, then $\langle f_1-\lambda,f_2-\mu \rangle = \langle g_1-\delta,g_2-\epsilon \rangle$?
The following question appears in MSE without answers.
Let $f_1,f_2,g_1,g_2 \in \mathbb{C}[x,y]-\mathbb{C}$.
Assume that $\langle f_1,f_2 \rangle = \langle g_1,g_2 \rangle \subsetneq \mathbb{C}[x,y]$,
...
2
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0
answers
92
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Are covering families of localizations stable under pushouts?
For a commutative ring $A$, we call a finite family of localizations $A \to A_{S_i}$ (where $S_i$ are some subsets of $A$) a covering if the canonical morphism $A \to \prod A_{S_i}$ is an effective ...
1
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0
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113
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Lengths and additive invariants which preserve positivity
The length of a module is well-known to be an additive invariant of finite-length modules. That is, if $R$ is a ring and $Art(R)$ its category of finite-length modules, then $length : Ob (Art(R)) \to \...
3
votes
1
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123
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Vanishing of self-hom in Spanier–Whitehead stabilization category
$\DeclareMathOperator\Hom{Hom}\DeclareMathOperator\SW{SW}$Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring. For $R$-modules $M,N$, let $\mathcal I_R(M,N)$ be the collection of all $f\in \text{Hom}_R(M,N)$ ...
2
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0
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152
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Trying to decode a module functor
This is section 5.1 from, ARITHMETIC DERIVATIVES THROUGH GEOMETRY OF NUMBERS by Hector Pasten.
Let $A$ be a commutative unitary ring, let $R$ be a commutative monoid, and let $\alpha : R \to A$ be a ...
2
votes
1
answer
184
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Gorenstein projective module over commutative local algebras
Let $A$ be a local commutative finite dimensional algebra over a field $K$.
An $A$-module $M$ is called Gorenstein projective if $M$ is reflexive, $Ext_A^i(M,A)=0=Ext_A^i(M^{*},A)$ for all $i>0$ ...
32
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3
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Is the hierarchy of relative geometric constructibility by straightedge and compass a dense order?
Consider the hierarchy of relative geometric constructibility by
straightedge and compass. Namely, given a geometric figure $B$, a
set of points in the plane, we define that geometric figure $A$ is
...
6
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1
answer
245
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If degree $N$ polynomials always have a root, does there still exist an irreducible polynomial of degree $N+1$?
Given that $F$ is a field, let $F_n$ be the completion of $F$ with respect to roots of degree $n$ polynomials. For example this would make $\mathbb{Q}_2$ the field of (ruler and compass) constructible ...
3
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1
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Does there exists a "local slice" for an action $ \widehat{\mathbb{G}}_a $ on $ \operatorname{Spf}(\widehat{A}) $ (char zero)?
Every action $ \beta $ of $ \mathbb{G}_a $ on a variety $ \operatorname{Spec}(A) $ over a field of characteristic zero is obtained from a locally nilpotent derivation $ \delta $ via $ f(t_0 \ast x) = \...
4
votes
1
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280
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Existence of module with periodic resolution
Let $R$ be a Gorenstein local ring. Does there always exist a module $M$ having eventually periodic minimal free resolution?
Any reference is also appreciated.
3
votes
1
answer
185
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Uniformly closed ideals of smooth/real analytic functions
Consider $U\subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ an open subset and denote by $R$ either the algebra of real-valued smooth or real analytic functions on $U$. In either case suppose that $R$ is equipped with the ...
21
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1
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584
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Existence of a polynomial $Q$ of degree $\geq (p-1)/4$ in $\mathbb F_p[x]$ such that $QQ'$ factorizes into distinct linear factors
For all primes up to $p=89$ there exists a product $Q=\prod_{j=1}^d(x-a_j)$ involving $d\geq (p-1)/4$ distinct linear factors $x-a_j$ in $\mathbb F_p[x]$ such that $Q'$ has all its roots in $\mathbb ...
4
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0
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93
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What is the Goldie dimension of the ring of stable stems?
Let $p$ be a prime, and let $\pi_\ast^{(p)}$ be the ring of stable homotopy groups of spheres localized at the prime $p$. This is a nonnegatively-graded-commutative ring with $\mathbb Z_{(p)}$ in ...
1
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1
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130
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Is the projective dimension of finite torsion-free modules over regular ring of dimension $n$ smaller that $n$?
Let $R$ be a Noetherian regular integral domain of Krull dimension $n$. Let $M$ be a finite torsion-free $R$-module. Is this true that $M$ has projective dimension $<n$ ?
This would be a ...
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0
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Can a surjective morphism between complete intersection rings be given by adding terms to a regular sequence?
Given a surjective morphism
$$\frac{\mathcal{O}[[X_{1},\dots ,X_{n}]]}{I}\twoheadrightarrow \frac{\mathcal{O}[[X_{1},\dots ,X_{n}]]}{J}$$
where $I,J$ are genereated by regular sequences.
Question
Can ...
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0
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447
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History behind Serre's conditions $\mathrm{S}_k$ and $\mathrm{R}_k$ for a commutative Noetherian ring
This is a repost. So far, I've received no answers on HSM Stack Exchange; maybe I do in MO.
In 033Q we find defined what some sources call “Serre's conditions $\mathrm{S}_k$ and $\mathrm{R}_k$” (for a ...
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0
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Factorization of the symmetric function identity $E(t)=1/H(t)$ with the refined Euler characteristic polynomials of associahedra / Lagrange inversion
I've come across two matrix identities, flagged with daggers below, relating the two sets of elementary and complete homogeneous symmetric polynomials/functions via the two sets of refined Lah and ...
0
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1
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349
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Log associahedra and log noncrossing partitions--raising ops and symmetric function theory for $A_n$ (references)
Where do the following three sets $[LA]$, $[ILA]$, and $[LN]$ of partition polynomials appear in the literature?
There are two sets of partition polynomials, not in the OEIS, that serve as the ...
3
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0
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106
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Multiplication map by a ring element on an object vs. all its suspensions in singularity category
Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring, consider the bounded derived category of finitely generated $R$-modules $D^b(R)$ and consider the singularity category $D_{sg}(R):=D^b(R)/D^{perf}(R)$. Let $r\...
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136
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Understanding the relations without the knowledge of Plucker relations [duplicate]
Consider the grassmannian $\mathrm{Gr}(2,5)$. We know there is an embedding of $\mathrm{Gr}(2,5)$ into $\mathbb{P}^9$ by using the 10 Plucker coordinates, and they satisfy 5 Plucker relations. And, so ...
3
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0
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94
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Commutant of irrep of $S_n$ (over local field)
Let $k$ be a field of characteristic zero and let $(V, \rho)$ be a finite-dimensional representation over $k$ of the symmetric group $S_n$. I would like to understand the commutant $\operatorname{End}...
1
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0
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106
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Example of a $ \mathbb{Q} $-factorial, CM normal, projective, Mori dream space $ Z $ such that $ \operatorname{Cox}(Z) $ is integral and not CM
Does anyone know an example of a $ \mathbb{Q} $-factorial, normal, Cohen Macaulay, projective, Mori dream space $ Z $ over a field $ k $ of arbitrary characteristic such that the Cox ring of $ Z $ is ...
0
votes
1
answer
153
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Unitary representation of a group of automorphism on an abelian algebra
Given an abelian C*-algebra $\mathcal{A}$, a state $\omega$, a strongly continuous group of *-automorphism $\{\tau_t : t \in \mathcal{R}\}$, and given a representation $ (\pi(\mathcal{A}), \mid \...
4
votes
0
answers
219
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Map $\operatorname{Sym}^{mp}(V^*) \longrightarrow K^{q}$ defined by $q$ points in $\operatorname{Sym}^p(V)$
EDIT : I have edited the question and made it more specific with respect to the kind of answer I expect.
Let $V$ be a finite dimensional $K$-vector space and let $x_1, \dotsc, x_q \in V$ be $q$ points,...
5
votes
2
answers
287
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Modulo $x^2 + y^2 - 1$, is every homogeneous polynomial that is a square of a polynomial, necessarily of sum of squares of homogeneous polynomials?
I am hoping this question is alright for Math Overflow. I didn't get a definitive solution in Math Stack Exchange.
Let $f(x, y) \in \mathbb{R}[x, y]$ be a homogeneous polynomial with real coefficients ...
1
vote
0
answers
77
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$M^2=0$ defines a Koszul algebra ? What if $M$ is Manin's endomorphism's of Koszul $A$ ? (Here $M^2=\sum_k M_{ik}M_{kj}$ - resembles $d^2=0$).)
Consider a matrix $M$ which elements $M_{ij}$ are generators of some algebra $K$,
impose new relations: $M^2=0$ and get a new algebra $K_{2}$.
Question 1: Is it true that $K_2$ is Koszul algebra when ...
2
votes
1
answer
250
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Images of smooth schemes under lci morphisms
Let $S$ be a Noetherian scheme, $f : X\to S$ a smooth quasi-projective morphism, $g : X\to Y$ a morphism of finite type, and $h : Y\to S$ a smooth projective morphism with $h\circ g =f$.
Can we say ...
2
votes
0
answers
112
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Invariant factors and commuting matrices over a discrete valuation ring
$\DeclareMathOperator\Im{Im}\DeclareMathOperator\Ker{Ker}$Let $A$ be a discrete valuation ring with uniformizer $p$. Let $X, Y\in M_n(A)$ be square matrices such that $XY=YX$, and let $X^T$, $Y^T$ be ...