Questions tagged [picard-group]
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148 questions
9
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2
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On a morphism from the Brauer group to the Picard group
Suppose that $k$ is a commutative ring and that $A$ is an Azumaya
$k$-algebra. Then there is a well-known morphism from $Aut_{Alg_k}(A)$, the group of algebra automorphisms, to the Picard group $Pic(k)...
9
votes
1
answer
1k
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Picard group and reduced schemes
$\DeclareMathOperator\Pic{Pic}$If $A$ is a ring, then we know that $\Pic(A)=\Pic(A_\text{red})$, but for a scheme $X$ it is false in general.
On the other hand, we have that $\Pic(X)=H^{1}_{et}(X,\...
10
votes
1
answer
611
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Bézout ring with non-trivial Picard group?
[I asked this on stackexchange here a few weeks ago to no response]
A ring is called Bézout when its finitely generated ideals are principal.
Q: Is there a nice example of a Bézout ring $R$ with ...
3
votes
1
answer
160
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Picard group of $(SL(n)\times SL(m))$-orbits
Let $\mathbb{P}^N$ be the projective space of $n\times m$ matrices with complex entries modulo scalar. Consider the $(SL(n)\times SL(m))$-action on $\mathbb{P}^N$ given by $((A,B),Z)\mapsto AZB^{T}$. ...
2
votes
1
answer
428
views
Picard group modulo codimension 2
Let $X$ be a normal (possibly singular) projective surface over $\mathbb{C}$. Consider the set $M_X$ of all coherent sheaves $F$ on $X$ such that there exists a finite subset $Y\subset X$ such that $F$...
10
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2
answers
1k
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Picard group of a finite type $\mathbb{Z}$-algebra
Let $A$ be a finitely generated $\mathbb{Z}$-algebra. Is $\operatorname{Pic}(A)$ finitely generated (as an abelian group)?
Thoughts:
We may assume that $A$ is reduced since $\operatorname{Pic}(A) = \...
1
vote
0
answers
58
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Class groups and zeta functions for maximal orders in CSAs
I'm looking for references for certain algebraic objects in the context of maximal orders in (finite dimensional) central simple algebras over algebraic number fields. Does anyone know of any good ...
3
votes
1
answer
1k
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Extension of line bundle defined over an open subscheme
Let $X$ be a normal projective (or, quasi-projective) variety over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $U \subset X$ be an open subscheme whose complement $Z = X \setminus U$ has codimension at least $2$ in $X$. Let $L$...
3
votes
1
answer
251
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Do Neron-Severi groups of smooth projective unirational varieties contain $\ell$-torsion?
Let $X$ be a smooth projective unirational variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$, and $\ell\neq p$ a prime. My question: can the Neron-Severi group of $X$ contain (non-...
2
votes
0
answers
2k
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Picard group of blowup
Let $Y$ be a nonsingular subvariety of a normal, Cohen-Macaulay variety $X$. Further, let $\pi:X'\to X$ be the blowup of $X$ along $Y$.
Question: Is there a formula for the Picard group of $X'$ ...
6
votes
1
answer
461
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Proper scheme such that every vector bundle is trivial
It is claimed here that there exist proper schemes (probably over a field but not explicitly stated) with trivial Picard group. This means that every locally free $O_X$-module of rank 1 is trivial.
...
7
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0
answers
245
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Albanese morphism induces an isomorphism on global $1$-forms
Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over a field $k$ of characteristic zero equipped with a point $e\in X(k)$. There is Albanese morphism $a:X\to \mathrm{Alb}\,X$ which is initial among pointed ...
9
votes
1
answer
737
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Del Pezzo surfaces and Picard-Lefschetz theory
Let $X$ be a smooth compact del Pezzo surface. For instance, one can consider the most classical case of a cubic surface. It is well known that the Picard lattice of $X$ is related to a root system (...
15
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6
answers
2k
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Seeking Noetherian normal domain with vanishing Picard group but not a UFD
Once again, the question says it all.
My motivation is the article on factorization I am writing. I want to explain (as well as to understand!) why for normal Noetherian domains of dimension greater ...
9
votes
2
answers
1k
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Galois invariant Picard group elements
Let $X$ be a smooth variety over a perfect field $k$ with $X(k) \neq \emptyset$. Then is the natural map
\begin{equation}
\mathrm{Pic}(X) \to (\mathrm{Pic}(X_{\bar{k}}))^{\mathrm{Gal}(\bar{k}/k)} \...
1
vote
0
answers
200
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Picard scheme of family of quartic surfaces
Recall that a quartic surface in $\mathbb{P}^3_\mathbb{C}$ has $N = 35$ coefficients. Let $U$ be the open subset of $\mathbb{P}^{N-1}$ parametrising smooth quartic surfaces and let $Q \to U$ be the ...
2
votes
0
answers
88
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Map from the stack of coherent sheaves on a curve to the Grothendieck group
Let $X$ be a smooth, projective curve. We let $Coh(X)$ be the stack of coherent sheaves on $X$. Its Grothendieck group is $Pic(X)\times\mathbf{Z}$. Is the map
$$
Coh(X)\rightarrow Pic(X)\times \mathbf{...
9
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1
answer
499
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Pic^0 and H^0(K,Pic^0)
Let $K$ be a field and $C$ a smooth and projective curve over $K$. Then the kernel $Pic^0(C)$ of the degree map injects into $H^0(K,Pic^0_C)$, where $Pic_C^0$ is the connected component of the Picard ...
5
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0
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231
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Picard group of a normal crossing scheme
I would like to know if someone has an explicit example for the rank of the Neron-Severi group of a normal crossing scheme (proper over a field) being different from the rank of the kernel of $\...
2
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0
answers
112
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Compactification of Picard variety over normal, projective varieties
Let $X$ be a normal, projective, integral variety (over $\mathbb{C}$) and $P$ be the Picard variety parametrizing invertible sheaves on $X$. Does there exist a compactification $\overline{P}$ of $P$ ...
3
votes
0
answers
547
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Finite Picard group
Does there exist a connected scheme, smooth, proper, and positive-dimensional over $\mathbb{C}$ with finite Picard group? Note that Picard group has cardinality$>1$. Also note that this can not ...
22
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4
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Two questions about finiteness of ideal classes in abstract number rings
Let us say that an abstract number ring is an integral domain $R$ which is not a field, and which has the "finite norms" property: for any nonzero ideal $I$ of $R$, the quotient $R/I$ is finite.
(I ...
11
votes
1
answer
1k
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Restriction of the Picard group of a surface to a curve
In a paper by Griffiths and Harris on the Noether-Lefschetz theorem, they use the following fact which they don't comment as if it is obvious:
For a general (smooth) surface $S$ in $\mathbb{P}^3$ ...
10
votes
1
answer
432
views
Why is the theorem of the base mostly cited only for smooth proper varieties
This is a very soft question, and I'm not sure what I expect as an answer.
In SGA6, Expose XIII, Theoreme 5.1 it is proven that, if $X$ is a proper scheme over a field $k$, then $NS(X)$ is finitely ...
4
votes
1
answer
380
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Examples of smooth projective varieties with "nice" Picard group
I am looking for examples of smooth projective varieties $(X,H)$ with $H$ a polarization on $X$, $\dim \mbox{Pic}^0(X)=0$, $\mbox{Pic}(X) \not= \mathbb{Z}$ satisfying the property: for any two line ...
10
votes
1
answer
506
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Picard group of Drinfeld upper half space
Let $K$ be a $p$-adic field and $\Omega^{(n)}_K$ the $n$-dimensional Drinfeld upper half space over $K$ (which is a rigid analytic space over $K$).
Is the Picard group of $\Omega^{(n)}_K$ known? ...
3
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3
answers
755
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Is $Pic^0(X)$ of a curve of genus $\geq 1$ over a non-algebraically closed field still non-finitely generated?
Qing Liu's "Algebraic Geometry and Arithmetic Curves" page 299 COrollary 7.4.41 gives the following result.
Let $X$ be a smooth, connected, projective curve over an algebraically closed field $k$, of ...
1
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0
answers
206
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Hypersurfaces with maximal Picard rank
Is it true that for any $d \ge 4$, there exists a smooth, degree $d$ surface $X$ in $\mathbb{P}^3$ with maximal Picard rank i.e., Picard rank of $X$ equals $h^{1,1}(X)$?
18
votes
1
answer
802
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Relative Picard functor for the Zariski topology
I'm trying to understand better the relative Picard functor, as defined, for example, in Kleiman's article.
Let $X \to S$ be a smooth projective morphism of schemes whose geometric fibres are ...
25
votes
2
answers
5k
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Torsion-freeness of Picard group
Let $X$ be a complex normal projective variety.
Is there any sufficient condition to guarantee the torsion-freeness of Picard group of $X$?
One technique I sometimes use is following:
If $X$ can be ...
3
votes
1
answer
259
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Invertible bimodules which are isomorphic in the stable module category
I'm in the following situation. I have a self-injective finite-dimensional basic algebra $\Lambda$ (hence Frobenius) over a perfect field and two finite-dimensional invertible $\Lambda$-bimodules $M$ ...
14
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2
answers
3k
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Picard group of a singular projective curve
Let $X$ be a singular irreducible projective curve over an algebraically closed field and $\pi : \widetilde{X} \to X$ the normalization morphism. In the book on Neron models by Bosch et al. (I have ...
4
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2
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1k
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What is ample generator of a Picard group?
First a note of caution: I am a physicist with a rudimentary knowledge of algebraic geometry picked up here and there. So don't assume I know anything besides basic properties of sheaves and try to ...
8
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2
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814
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Are there varieties with non finitely generated Picard group and vanishing irregularity?
Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over an algebraically closed field $k$.
Can it happen that $q(X) := \dim H^1(X,\mathcal O_X) =0$ and $\textrm{Pic} \,X$ is not finitely generated?
Certainly, ...
6
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1
answer
882
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Are Picard stacks group objects in the category of algebraic stacks
I've been wondering about what a "group algebraic stack" should be, and ran into the notion of a Picard stack.
I'm slightly confused by the terminology here.
Given an algebraic stack $\mathcal X$ ...
5
votes
1
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707
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Cohomological interpretation of G-equivariant line bundles
In the theory of reductive algebraic groups, there is the following map (notation: $G$ reductive over an algebraically closed field, $T$ a maximal torus, $B$ a Borel, $X(T)$ the characters of $T$, $...
21
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1
answer
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Does every relative curve have a Picard scheme?
More precisely:
Let $X \to S$ be a smooth proper morphism of schemes such that the geometric fibers
are integral curves of genus $g$. Must the fppf relative Picard functor
$\operatorname{\bf ...
3
votes
1
answer
600
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Why is it useful for the (relative) Picard functor to be representable?
I have been studying Chapter 8 of Neron models by Bosch et al. The first part deals with the relative Picard functor. A lot of work is done to make it representable. My question would be why this work ...
6
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1
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403
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Picard group of derived category of sheaves
Let $X$ be a topological space and $R$ be a commutative ring with unit, $D(X,R)$ is the derived category of unbounded complexes of sheaves of $R$-modules. Moreover we suppose that $X$ is a stratified ...
5
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679
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Picard group of normalization
Let $X$ be a projective variety with at worst (analytic) normal crossings singularities and $\pi:\tilde{X} \to X$ be the normalisation. Is there a "nice" description relating the picard group of $X$ ...
7
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1
answer
454
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Galois invariant line bundles on a product of varieties
Let $k$ be a field with separable algebraic closure $k^{\rm s}$ and corresponding absolute Galois group $\varGamma={\rm Gal}(k^{\rm s}/\,k)$ and let $X$ and $Y$ be geometrically connected and ...
5
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2
answers
984
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Injectivity under flat base change of the Picard group on smooth projective curves
Let $K$ be a field of characteristic $0$, $X_K$ a smooth projective curve over $K$. Denote by $\bar{K}$ the algebraic closure of $K$. The base change morphism $X_{\bar{K}} \to X_K$, induces via the ...
6
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1
answer
1k
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Picard groups and birational morphisms
Let $f:X\rightarrow Y$ be a birational morphism of projective varieties. Assume that $Pic(X)$ is a free abelian group generated by $n$ divisors $D_1,...,D_n$.
Under which hypothesis on $X$ and $Y$ is ...
2
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0
answers
138
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The growth of class number in $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extensions of function fields
Let $X$ be a curve (proper, smooth, ...) over a finite field $\mathbb F_q$ where $q$. Suppose also that $\mathbb F_q$ contains the $p$-th roots of unity, in this case we have the following (unique) ...
4
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1
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249
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Is the class (resp. Picard) group of a $G$-variety generated by invariant divisors?
Let's work over the complex numbers. Let $S$ be a normal surface, $\mathrm{A}^1(S)$ the class group of divisors on $S$ and $\mathrm{Pic}(S)$ its Picard group. Let $G$ be a reductive group acting on $S$...
9
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Definition of relative Picard functor
Let $X \to S$ be a morphism of schemes. The relative Picard functor from schemes over $S$ to abelian groups is usually defined by the formula $T \mapsto \text{Pic}(X \times_S T)/p^{*}\text{Pic}(T)$, ...
2
votes
0
answers
304
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Surjectivity of map of Picard schemes implies abelian
Note: This question was asked on MSE first, but got zero reactions. So I deleted it there, and am now posting it here.
I am looking for a reference or explanation of the fact that is used in Mumford'...
15
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2
answers
3k
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Picard Groups of Moduli Problems
First, yes, I've seen Mumford's paper of this title. I'm actually interested in specific ones, and looking for really the most elementary/elegant proof possible.
I'm told that for $g\geq 2$ it is ...
6
votes
2
answers
400
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adjacency matrix of a graph and lines on quartic surfaces
Suppose you are given a smooth quartic surface $X$ in $\mathbb P^3$. I would like to find an upper bound for the number of lines on $X$ in the case that there is no plane intersecting the curves in ...
8
votes
0
answers
167
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On a smooth curve $C$, when is $K_C \sim_\mathbb{Q} (2g-2)P$?
Let $C$ be a smooth curve of genus $g$ over $\mathbb{C}$. I am interested in the following property:
There exists a point $P \in C$ such that $K_C \sim_\mathbb{Q} (2g-2)P$. Equivalently, $K_C - (2g-2)...