All Questions
Tagged with mg.metric-geometry convex-polytopes
235 questions
16
votes
0
answers
298
views
Realization spaces of 3-dimensional polytopes with fixed face areas
It is a well-know result (Steinitz, 1922) that the realization space of 3-dimensional convex polytopes with fixed combinatorics is contractible.
A proof of this theorem can be found for instance in ...
3
votes
1
answer
518
views
n-dimensional Delaunay Triangulation of Lattices
I have several questions concerning the Delaunay triangulation of a high dimensional lattice.
Given an $n$-dimensional lattice $L$ and its Delaunay triangulation (partition of $R^n$ into simplices ...
4
votes
3
answers
499
views
Repeating an operation infinitely makes any convex $n$-gon a regular $n$-gon?
For any convex $n$-gon $P_{0,1}P_{0,2}\cdots P_{0,n}$, let us consider the following operation :
Operation : Let $k=0,1,\cdots$. Take $n$ points $P_{k+1,i}\ (i=1,2,\cdots,n)$ outside of $n$-gon $P_{...
4
votes
1
answer
316
views
A construction related to scissors congruence
I was thinking about the following some time ago. My question is whether such things have been studied before.
Let $E_n$ be the abelian group with a generator for each (bounded) euclidean polytope of ...
7
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Is a given point in the interior of the convex hull of a given finite collection of points?
Suppose I have the convex hull $P$ of a finite collection of points in $\mathbb{R}^d,$ and I want to see whether a point $p$ is contained in $P.$ This is a standard (some would say the standard linear ...
17
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Efficiently determine if convex hull contains the unit ball
Given a set of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$, is there an algorithm to determine if the convex hull contains the unit ball centered at the origin in polynomial time (in both $n$ and $d$)? The convex ...
11
votes
0
answers
352
views
Right-angled polytopes
%This question is motivated by the little discussion here at the bottom.
The following thing are known about hyperbolic right-angled polytopes:
Compact hyperbolic right-angled polytopes do not exist ...
5
votes
2
answers
253
views
name for a polytope constructed from a system of linear equations?
To a system of inhomogeneous linear equations, one can associate a polytope, as follows. Let $A\in\mathbb{R}^{m\times n}$,
$b\in\mathbb{R}^m$ and $V=\{x\mid Ax=b, \text{support of $x$ minimal}\}\...
4
votes
1
answer
333
views
n-simplex in an intersection of n balls
Consider any $n$-simplex, $n \geq 2$. For each edge $(i,j)$, consider $n$-ball $B_{ij}$ such that vertices $x_i$ and $x_j$ are antipodal on this ball. Fix a point $x_0$ in the simplex. The question: ...
10
votes
0
answers
333
views
Bi-spherical polyhedra
Bicentric polygons have been studied: a polygon all of whose vertices lie on its
circumcirle, and whose incircle is tangent to every edge:
I have not been able to find a comparable literature ...
15
votes
1
answer
640
views
Smallest regular simplex containing the unit cube in $R^n$
What is the length $e_n$ of the edge of the smallest $n$-dimensional regular simplex $S_n$ containing the $n$-dimensional unit cube $Q_n$?
In particular, is there $n$ such that $e_n<\sqrt{2}(n+1-\...
1
vote
2
answers
570
views
Hales's fan associated with a polyhedron
In Hales's book (cited below), he associates what he calls a fan with any convex polyhedron in $\mathbb{R}^3$.
I will not define his notion of fan, but let his figure (p.137) serve as a definition:
...
10
votes
2
answers
326
views
Do maximal polyhedra have algebraic volume?
Is it possible to prove that for every $n > 3$ the maximal possible volume of a convex polyhedron having $n$ vertices inscribed in a sphere of unit radius is an algebraic number?
Update: What can ...
3
votes
1
answer
233
views
Equiprojective polyhedra
Seeing Garabed Gulbenkian's question (which was inspired by Joel Hamkins' question), reminds me of an analogous problem which I believe remains open,
and which some might find intriguing.
Define an ...
5
votes
2
answers
563
views
Covering convex polygons with inscribed disks
The following problem came up when discussing mapping software (e.g., Google maps) with computer scientists. By $B(c,r)$ I mean the planar disk (open or closed, it doesn't matter) of radius $r$ around ...
4
votes
1
answer
250
views
Zoll Flat Finsler tori and convex bodies on a starry night
The starry night. The "celestial sphere" is given by set of non-zero vectors in $\mathbb{R}^n$ modulo positive dilations (i.e., $v \equiv w$ if $v = \lambda w$ for some $ \lambda > 0$) and the "...
4
votes
1
answer
367
views
convex polyhedron in the unit cube
Let $P$ be a given finite set of points within the $n$-dimensional unit cube. A finite set $Q$ of points within the $n$-dimensional unit cube covers $P$ if $\operatorname{conv}(Q) \supseteq P$ where $\...
11
votes
1
answer
424
views
Needle probing for a convex body
Suppose there is an unknown closed convex body $K$ of
volume vol$(K) = V$ inside the
unit cube $[-\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}]^d$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$.
You are permitted to probe with a (one-dimensional)
...
9
votes
1
answer
665
views
Question about tetrahedron decomposition
Are there tetrahedra which can be subdivided into three non-overlapping parts similar to the original? I believe this would require splitting one face into three parts. I know some types of tetrahedra ...
3
votes
1
answer
201
views
Simplex with edges of length at least s having smallest circumradius
Is it true that of all $n$-simplices with edge lengths greater than or equal to some parameter $s$, the regular simplex with edge lengths $s$ has the smallest circumradius? It seems obvious, but I ...
1
vote
2
answers
431
views
Higher dimensional convex hull
Let $CH(S)$ be a convex hull of a finite set $S$ and denote the set of all the vertices of $CH(S)$ as $Vert(S)$. For a vertex $v \in Vert(S)$, it has an associated set $E(v)$ which is defined as $E(v)=...
25
votes
3
answers
994
views
Does every convex polyhedron have a combinatorially isomorphic counterpart whose faces all have rational areas?
Does every convex polyhedron have a combinatorially isomorphic counterpart whose faces all have rational areas?
Does every convex polyhedron have a combinatorially isomorphic counterpart whose edges ...
13
votes
0
answers
252
views
Does there always exist a self dual polytope that contains a given polytope contained in its dual?
Suppose a polytope $P$ is contained in its dual polytope $\tilde{P}$. Does there always exist a polytope $Q$ that contains $P$ and is self dual $Q=\tilde{Q}$? Is there any bound on the minimal number ...
5
votes
1
answer
387
views
Extreme rays in the cone of (semi)metrics
How many extreme rays are there on the polytopal cone formed by all semimetrics on a set with $n$ elements?
Some background. Given a set $X$ with $n$ elements, the set of all semimetrics
$d:X \times ...
2
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Convex upper bound on a linear-fractional function
I have a function of the form $f(x,y) = \frac{x}{c+y}$ where $c$ is a positive constant, $c \ge x \ge 0$, and $y \ge 0$. I would like to find a convex upper-bound for this function. Is there a ...
1
vote
0
answers
185
views
Compute generalized pentagram map
Hi,
(This is my first question on MathOverflow! :-)
Imagine you have a set of points $S = \{p_1, \ldots, p_n\}$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$, of which $t$ are "bad". I want to compute a "safe convex hull", ...
16
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Approximating a convex function by a piecewise linear function
Suppose I have a Lipschitz-continuous convex function $f:\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$. I wish to approximate it on the unit ball by a piecewise-linear function $g:\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow \...
4
votes
2
answers
567
views
Realization spaces for regular convex polytopes
Q1.
Are there convex polytopes combinatorially equivalent to each of the regular polytopes
that are realized with integer vertex coordinates?
&...
18
votes
1
answer
641
views
Can all convex polytopes be realized with vertices on surface of convex body?
The following question was asked by me on Mathematics.SE. Unfortunately, no one answered it so I thought I might give it a try one level higher. Below the line you can find the slightly edited ...
25
votes
4
answers
1k
views
Do random projections (approximately) preserve convexity?
The Johnson-Lindenstrauss lemma implies that any set of $k$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$ can be randomly projected into $d' \approx \log(k)/\epsilon^2$ dimensions such that the distances between each pair ...
5
votes
0
answers
104
views
Regularity of simplices, part deux
This question is directly inspired by Pietro Majer's question and my answer to it.
One can define a simplex, and the dihedral angles thereof in an infinite dimensional Hilbert space (one has to take ...
4
votes
2
answers
438
views
How to show that convex polytope is not a Voronoi cell?
Given a combinatorial type of a convex polytope, what techniques are available for showing that it cannot be realized as a Voronoi cell of some point system?
20
votes
5
answers
1k
views
From convex polytopes to toric varieties: the constructions of Davis and Januszkiewicz
One of the most useful tools in the study of convex polytopes is to move from polytopes (through their fans) to toric varieties and see how properties of the associated toric variety reflects back on ...
3
votes
3
answers
314
views
4-polytope with vertices at the binary octahedral group
Does anybody know if there is a convex polytope in $R^4$ with vertices at the binary octahedral group (identifying $H$ with $R^4$).
The binary tetrahedral group lies at the vertices of the so-called ...
4
votes
2
answers
812
views
Is it possible to sample uniformly on the surface of a high-dimensional polytope?
There are some pretty simple methods to do uniform sampling on the surface of high-dimensional spheres or cubes.
Are there any methods that sample uniformly on the surface of a high-dimensional ...
20
votes
1
answer
591
views
Update to Shephard's "Twenty Problems on Convex Polyhedra"
Forty-three years ago, Geoffrey Shephard published an influential list of open problems
on convex polyhedra.
Progress has been made on several of his problems, and perhaps some have been completely ...
6
votes
0
answers
491
views
Minimum solid angle and aspect ratio of an $n$-simplex
In computational geometry and other fields, it is of interest to have degeneracy measures for shapes of simplices, which quantitatively seperate the regular simplex from degenerate simplices.
In two ...
4
votes
4
answers
536
views
Vertex-transitive polytopes in any dimension with any number of vertices?
Given positive integers $d$ and $v$ with $v \geq d+1$, does there always exist a (convex) vertex-transitive $d$-polytope with $v$ vertices? It seems that the answer should be "obviously" true, but I ...
6
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Finding the convex combination of vertices which yields an inner point of a polytope
Given a convex polytope $P\in \mathbb{R}^n$, and a point $x\in P$, Caratheodory's theorem gives us that there exists a set of at most $n+1$ vertices of $P$, such that $x$ is a convex combination of ...
36
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Bodies of constant width?
In two-dimensional case one can generalize figures of constant width as figures which can rotate in a convex polygon.
Here is one example which can be used to drill triangular holes:
I would like to ...
1
vote
0
answers
450
views
When is the conical hull of a finite set of vectors a subset of the space? (and tilings)
Consider a hypercube in n-dimensions, and take some projection down to an m-dimensional subspace. Now take all vertices and m-1 dimensional facets visible from some direction outside the projection. ...
4
votes
0
answers
202
views
An isoperimetric inequality for "order" polytopes
I am looking for an isoperimetric inequality for order-like polytopes.
An order polytope $K\in \mathbb{R}^n$ is defined by a set of linear inequaities:
$$ \forall i \; 0\leq x_i \leq 1 $$
and
$ ...
10
votes
2
answers
523
views
When does every point in a polytope lie along a chord between its edges?
Consider the 3-simplex, or tetrahedron, in 3-space. Regardless of the positions of the vertices, every point in the simplex lies on a chord between two non-adjacent edges of the simplex. Or, ...
8
votes
1
answer
2k
views
About the surface area vs. volume of polytopes
Given a convex body $K\in\mathbb{R}^n$, represented by a set of linear inequalities (intersection of halfspaces), I am interested in understanding how much of its volume can be close to its perimeter (...
16
votes
2
answers
5k
views
Weighted area of a Voronoi cell
Let $X = \{ x_1,\dots,x_n\} $ denote a set of $n$ points in the unit square $S = [0,1]\times[0,1]$, and let $w = \{w_1,\dots,w_n\}$ denote a set of weights corresponding to the $n$ points in $X$. ...
6
votes
1
answer
544
views
Isometric embedding a convex cap to render its boundary planar
I would like to know if there is a polyhedral analog to this beautiful
theorem of Hong:
Theorem 11.0.1.
Any smooth positive disk $(\bar{D},g)$ with a positive geodesic
curvature along $\partial ...
0
votes
0
answers
752
views
Upper and Lower Bounds of the Total Surface Area of Convex Polytopes that Partition a Hypercube
Let $C$ be a hypercube in $\mathbb{R}^D$ with edge length of $L$. Let $\mathcal{P}_1,\ldots,\mathcal{P}_K$ be $K$ convex polytopes that partition $C$. Let $S_k$ be the surface area of the polytope $\...
4
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Finding smallest ellipsoid that circumscribes over intersection of two ellipsoids that do not have common center
Does this already exist in literature? The closest Ive been able to find is circumscribe intersection of two ellipsoids with a common center by W. Kahan (http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/~wkahan/Ellipint....
2
votes
1
answer
367
views
Angle between Coordinate Vector and Normal Vector of Facet in a Convex Polytope, Asking for a Counterexample
Definitions
Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a convex polytope in $\mathbb{R}^{D}$ with $K$-facets
$F_{1},\ldots,F_{K}$. I denote the normal vector of the $k^\mathrm{th}$ facet as
$\mathbf{w}\_k=(w_{k1},\ldots,...
7
votes
3
answers
866
views
Not quite regular polyhedra
Take a naive interpretation of regular polyhedra:
All vertices (including epsilon ball) congruent
All edges congruent
All faces congruent
We can now find interesting families by removing one ...