Questions tagged [linear-programming]
Linear programming is the study of optimizing a linear function over a set of linear inequalities. The Simplex Method, Ellipsoid Method and Interior Point Method are popular algorithms to solve linear programs.
164 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
2
votes
0
answers
91
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Algorithms to find the solutions of a homogenous matrix equations for non-commutative rings
In one paper from 1980 I found a note that there are no known algorithms for solving
homogenous matrix equations $x \cdot M = 0$ for matrices which elements belong to a non-commutative ring.
(The non-...
2
votes
0
answers
120
views
integrality of a linear program -- binary equality constaints
Consider the following linear program:
$\left\{
\begin{array}{l}
\underset{x}{max} \;\;c^Tx\\
[I, \;B]x = \mathbf{1}\\
x\geq 0
\end{array}
\right.$
where $c$ is a vector ...
- 127
2
votes
0
answers
39
views
In what paper was the shrinkage parameter introduced to the nelder-mead simplex direct search algorithm?
I have read lots of papers referencing a 4th shrinkage parameter when talking about the Nelder Mead Simplex method. However, I cannot see any shrinkage parameter in the flow chart of the original ...
- 21
2
votes
0
answers
163
views
existence of lattice point in polytope
This question was probably asked before but here goes. I have a convex polytope given by $Ax\leq b$ for a specific integer matrix $A$ and integer vector $b$. I need a simple method/result on how to ...
- 501
2
votes
0
answers
63
views
Put positive polynomial in finite intersection of half-spaces
This is a cross-posting of a MSE question (which did not attract any attention there so far).
Denote by $V={\mathcal P}_{n,d}$ the space of polynomials in $n$ variables with degree at most $d$, ...
- 621
2
votes
0
answers
230
views
Consistency of a system of linear equations
I have a system of linear equations in form of $AX=b$ where $A_{m\times n}$, $X_{n\times 1}$ and $b_{m\times 1}$. Coefficient matrix $A$ is quite sparse. However, using a practical LP solver like ...
- 221
2
votes
0
answers
917
views
Guessing game with guess cost
This is a question about Problem 328 on the website Project Euler. A description of the problem is provided in the previous link. I was wondering if there has been any research done on this question. ...
- 4,952
2
votes
0
answers
215
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Number of breakpoints in parametric maximum flow problems
The parametric maximum flow problem can be formulated as
$$f(\lambda) = \min_{x\in\{0,1\}^n} \left( \sum_{i}(a_i + b_i\lambda)x_i + \sum_{i,j}c_{ij}x_ix_j \right),
$$
where all $c_{ij}<0$ (so that ...
- 567
2
votes
0
answers
281
views
Recovering a piecewise affine function
Lets say I have an piecewise affine convex function $f(x_1,x_2)$, on which the following operations are possible:
Computing $f(x_1,x_2)$.
Computing a subgradient to $f$ at $(x_1,x_2)$
Computing all ...
- 567
2
votes
0
answers
5k
views
A system of linear equations with linear constraints
Mathematical problem.
Suppose we have $2n$ indeterminates $x_1,\dots,x_n$ and $y_1,\dots,y_n$ (which are denoted by $q$ with indices and called abundances below) and $m$ subsets $P_1,\dots,P_m$ of $\...
1
vote
0
answers
29
views
Integral hull of a polyhedron Q is polyhedron
Let $Q \subseteq R^n$ be a rational polyhedron and let $Q_I=Convexhull(Q \cap Z^n)$. By finite basis theorem, we have $Q=P+C$ for some rational polytope $P$ and finitely generated cone $C$ where $C=R_+...
- 21
1
vote
0
answers
99
views
Minimum of the maximum element frequency given the family size and the universe size
[Crossposted at math.stackexchange].
Consider families of sets $\mathcal{F}$ with size $n = |\mathcal{F}|$ and universe $U(\mathcal{F})$ with size $q = |U(\mathcal{F})|$.
I have written and solved ...
- 1,000
1
vote
0
answers
94
views
Linear Program Optimal Value
If $f(A,b,c)$ is the optimal value of a linear program
$\min c.x$
subject to $A.x \leq b ; x \geq 0.$
Does $f(A,b,c)$ have a piecewise polynomial/rational upper bound in $(A,b,c)$ on the domain of ...
1
vote
0
answers
36
views
Does Hoffman constant keep the same after a very tiny perturbation on the polyhedron such that the bases are even unchanegd?
Suppose that $P$ is a polyhedron represented by
$$P:=\{x \in \mathbb{R}^n: A x \le b \} \text{ for }A \in \mathbb{R}^{m\times n},\ b \in \mathbb{R}^m,$$
and $P$ contains interior points. Moreover, the ...
- 33
1
vote
0
answers
96
views
On optimizing a multivariate quadratic function subject to certain conditions
The problem is to maximize $f(x_1,x_2,\cdots,x_n)=\sum\limits_{i=1}^{n}\Big(x_i-k_i\Big)^2$ for $n\ge 3$ subject to the conditions (1) $\sum\limits_{i=1}^{n}x_i=\sum\limits_{i=1}^{n}k_i\le n(n-1)$ ...
- 61
1
vote
0
answers
336
views
Closed-form solution of a particular linear program
(Note: I asked a similar question at math.stackexchange but the present one is more precise.)
I have a linear program of the form:
$$\text{minimize} \space\space x_1 \space\space \text{subject to:}$$
$...
- 1,000
1
vote
0
answers
47
views
Nash Equilibria change linearly in (some) game parameters. Already known / follows from a more general result?
EDIT: The key thing that I am wondering about is the linearity of the P2 strategy, not the constancy of P1. (The latter is straightforward.)
Question: Is the following result already known? Or is it a ...
1
vote
0
answers
59
views
How do I incorporate Ito's lemma into the solution for a finite-horizon stochastic cake-eating problem?
I'm interested in finite-horizon, continuous-time cake-eating problems in which the agent has a time-horizon $W$ over which to eat the cake, and then chooses an optimal consumption path $\{h_t\}_0^W$, ...
- 11
1
vote
1
answer
331
views
Finding a special solution in a solution set over F2
Given a solution set of a linear system of the following form
$$
\{ \begin{bmatrix}
x_{1} \\
\vdots \\
x_{n}
\end{bmatrix} = \vec{v_1} * x_1 + \dots + \vec{...
- 51
1
vote
0
answers
61
views
Linear programming robustness to input perturbations
I'm running a linear program whose parametrization depends on the output of a neural network. I was wondering if there exist results on how robust linear programs are towards perturbations in their ...
- 11
1
vote
0
answers
98
views
Solution of a simple optimization problem
Let $\mathbf{U}_1$ and $\mathbf{U}_2$ be two arbitrary unitary matrices and $\mathbf{D}$ be a diagonal matrix. What is the solution of the following optimization problem?
\begin{align}
\min_{\mathbf{...
- 287
1
vote
0
answers
35
views
How to chose the start vector for the MTZ variables
In the context of LP-formulations for the Traveling Salesman Problem the MTZ constraints prevent subtours via $n$ (i.e. effectively $n-1$) additional variables $$u_1=1\\2\le u_2,\,\dots ,\,u_n\le n\\ ...
- 13.2k
1
vote
0
answers
58
views
Second-order envelope theorem for linear programming
Consider parameterized linear programming $V(\theta) = \max_x \langle c(\theta),x\rangle$ s.t. $A(\theta)x\leq b(\theta)$, $x\geq 0$. Let's also assume $c,A,b$ are infinitely differentiable with ...
- 373
1
vote
0
answers
37
views
Sum of all integer binary solutions of a TUM linear system
I have the following problem: $A x = b$ where $A$ is a $m \times n$ total unimodular matrix (TUM) with entries in $\{0,1\}$ and $b$ is a $m$-vector of strictly positive integers. Let $\mathcal X$ be ...
- 11
1
vote
0
answers
162
views
Optimization problem on trace of complex matrix product
Given a complex rectangular matrix $A$ $(k \times n)$, I am interested in solving the following optimization problem over $(k\times n)$ complex matrices $x$:
$$
\mathrm{arg}\max_X \,\mathrm{trace}(X^...
- 377
1
vote
0
answers
43
views
Detecting non-negativity of a single constraint by polyhedral constraints - $II$
Let $$\langle a,x\rangle=b$$ be a linear constraint where $x\in\mathbb R^n$ and every entry in $a=(a_1,\dots,a_n)$ is in $\mathbb Z_{\geq0}^{n}$ (non-negative) and the entry $b$ is in $\mathbb Z_{\...
- 13.9k
1
vote
1
answer
115
views
$\mathrm{LP}$ formulation for $\mathrm{k}$-$\operatorname{opt}$ moves
$\mathrm{k}$-$\operatorname{opt}$ moves are an idea to improve non-optimal Hamilton cycles in weighted symmetric graphs by exchanging $\mathrm{k}$ tour-edges with $\mathrm{k}$ edges that do not belong ...
- 13.2k
1
vote
0
answers
172
views
continuity of linear programming
I have the following conjecture:
Given a closed convex set $S \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ and one of its exposed face $F=\{x \in S \mid \pi x = \pi_0\}$, where $\pi x =\pi_0$ is the supporting hyperplane ...
- 37
1
vote
0
answers
920
views
Maximizing a piecewise-linear convex function
Crossposted on Operations Research SE.
I am working on an optimization problem where some of the terms of the objective function to maximize are expressed as a piecewise linear function of variables:
...
- 111
1
vote
0
answers
323
views
Decomposition of Polyhedral - An example
There is no doubt that clear examples consolidate the understanding of concepts being learnt. I am new to finding the structure and decomposition of a polyhedra. Suppose that we have the system
$$ \...
- 111
1
vote
0
answers
68
views
Fundamental regions in convex programming
In linear programming, the fundamental regions are polyhedra, since those are the intersection of half-spaces defined by linear inequalities. In semidefinite programming, the fundamental regions are ...
- 13.9k
1
vote
0
answers
147
views
Convergence of infinite linear programming
Suppose we have the following linear program (LP1),
$$\min_{f \in \mathcal{C}} \int_{\mathbb{R}} f(t) \cos(2 \pi x_0 t) dt \\ \text{subject to } \int_{\mathbb{R}}f(t)dt = 1 \\\forall x\in [0,1]: \int_{...
- 53
1
vote
0
answers
82
views
What is the relation between different generalizations of linear programming?
Linear programming subsumed by each of
Semidefinite programming (SDP)
Convex programming (CXP)
SOS programming (SSP)
Is there any relation between each pair in the three?
Are all three equivalent in ...
- 1,826
1
vote
0
answers
78
views
Reference for the algorithm to find the intersection between a subspace and positive orthant
I came across this algorithm, in this question Algorithm for the intersection of a vector subspace with a cone of non-negative vectors ;
Is there any reference for the algorithm described in the ...
1
vote
0
answers
67
views
What are the corners of this polytope?
Let $f$ be a non-negative function on the positive integers such that $f(s+t)\geq f(s) + f(t)$ for all $s,t\in\mathbb{Z}^+$. Consider the polytope consisting of all $x\in \mathbb{R}^n$ such that $$\...
- 11
1
vote
0
answers
283
views
total unimodularity of a matrix
Let G be the node-arc incidence matrix of a given directed network (rows of $G$ correspond to nodes and its columns correspond to arcs). Let $B_1,\dots, B_K$ denote a partition of the nodes of the ...
- 393
1
vote
0
answers
163
views
Can we reduce the maximization of this integral to the maximization of the integrand?
I would like to know whether we are able to reduce the following optimization problem to the pointwise optimization of the integrand (or how we can solve it otherwise): Maximize $$\sum_{i\in I}\sum_{j\...
- 167
1
vote
0
answers
25
views
Weird subspace/equality-constrained LP problem/variant of change-making problem
Assume that we have a set, $\mathscr{R}$ containing $m$-dimensional vectors. Solve
$$\sum_{i=1}^n c_i\leq\delta$$
$$\text{subject to } \sum_{i=1}^n r_i c_i=x^\prime \text{ for all }x^\prime$$
where
$0\...
- 11
1
vote
0
answers
36
views
Linear programming with a convergent coefficient
The following linear programming problem
$x_n = \arg\min c_n'x \mbox{ subject to } Ax<b$
has a changing coefficient $c_n$. We have that $c_n\rightarrow c_*$. What happens to the solution $x_n$? ...
- 19
1
vote
0
answers
126
views
Mixed integer formulation of union of polytopes?
Given $t$ different unbounded polyhedra $P_1:A^{(1)}x^{(1)}\leq b^{(1)},\dots,P_t:A^{(t)}x^{(t)}\leq b^{(t)}$ we are looking for the representation of $\bigcup_{i=1}^tP_i$ (not their convex hull) with ...
- 1,826
1
vote
0
answers
24
views
Simple monotonicity property for coordinate descent and linear objective functions
Let $S \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ satisfy $0\leq x_1\leq\dots\leq x_n$ for all $\mathbf{x}\in S$, among other (possibly nonconvex) constraints, and suppose in addition that $\sum_{i=1}^n x_i \geq 1$ for ...
- 4,049
1
vote
0
answers
37
views
Fast certficate of negativity for objective value of mixed-integer linear program
Let $c \in \mathbb R^n$, $A \in \mathbb R^{m \times n}$, $b \in \mathbb R^m$, and $I \subseteq \{1,2,\ldots,n\}$. Consider the Mixed integer linear program (MILP)
$$
\begin{split}
f^* = &\max \; ...
- 6,853
1
vote
0
answers
74
views
How to minimize n-polytope's bounding box with linear transformation?
I am working on an exact algorithm for integer linear programming for my master's thesis:
$Ax\leq b, x \in \mathbb{Z}^n$
$cx\rightarrow min$
For my idea to work out, I need a guarantee that n-...
- 11
1
vote
0
answers
66
views
On number of solutions by simplex and number of solutions in total in a linear optimization problem?
This is more of a clarification query.
Mizuno http://www2.ims.nus.edu.sg/Programs/012opti/files/talk_mizuno1.pdf says if we give a linear optimization problem
$$\max c'x$$
$$Ax\leq b$$
where $A\in\...
- 13.9k
1
vote
0
answers
62
views
LP Constraints for Bridgeless Cactus Graphs
When trying to determine the optimal bridgeless spanning cactus graph of a weighted, symmetric graph, I got stuck.
What I do not know how to capture, is
the variable number and sizes of the cycles
...
- 13.2k
1
vote
0
answers
60
views
On the defect of a flow network
This problem in graph theory was actually motivated by some problems in Theory of Fractals.
To formulate the problem I need to recall some definitions related to flow network.
A flow network is a ...
- 41.8k
1
vote
0
answers
86
views
Infinite system of equations with finitely many constraints
During my research I have stumbled upon the following issue concerning infinite systems of linear equations. I do not have much practice in such settings, so I am asking you whether the following ...
- 1,151
1
vote
0
answers
44
views
In convex optimization we know that the optimum solution is on which hyper plane
We have a standard linear program, I mean a set of inequalities $c_i^Tx\leq b_i$ where $i\in \{1,\ldots ,k\}$ and we want to find $max\{c^Ty| y\in \{\cap \{x|c_i^Tx\leq b_i\}\}$. I put some condition ...
- 19
1
vote
0
answers
261
views
Prove that the following set of triples forms a convex polytope
Take $a,\,b,\,c,\,d \in \mathbb R_+$ such that $a+b+c+d=1$. Define:
\begin{equation}
x_1 = \min(a+b,\,c+d)\,,\qquad x_2 = \min(a+c,\,b+d)\,,\qquad x_3 = \min(a+d,\,b+c)\;.
\end{equation}
I would like ...
- 31
1
vote
0
answers
42
views
Computation of sub-gradient for a concave envelope
Let $x_1<\cdots<x_n$ be $n$ points on real line and $g=(g_1,\cdots, g_n)\in\mathbb R^n$ be the scattered data. Let $u_g: [x_1,x_n]\to\mathbb R$ be the linear interpolation of $g_1,\cdots, g_n$, ...
- 345