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LP Constraints for Bridgeless Cactus Graphs

When trying to determine the optimal bridgeless spanning cactus graph of a weighted, symmetric graph, I got stuck. What I do not know how to capture, is the variable number and sizes of the cycles ...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
0 votes
0 answers
369 views

Finding a point in the relative interior of the convex hull of a set of integer-valued vectors

Let $X \subset \mathbb{Z}^n$ be the set of integer-valued vectors satisfying a system of linear constraints. We can suppose that $X$ is the set of integral points in a given polyhydral set $Y \subset \...
rasul's user avatar
  • 136
1 vote
0 answers
60 views

On the defect of a flow network

This problem in graph theory was actually motivated by some problems in Theory of Fractals. To formulate the problem I need to recall some definitions related to flow network. A flow network is a ...
Taras Banakh's user avatar
  • 41.9k
1 vote
0 answers
87 views

Infinite system of equations with finitely many constraints

During my research I have stumbled upon the following issue concerning infinite systems of linear equations. I do not have much practice in such settings, so I am asking you whether the following ...
Damian Sobota's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
424 views

What is the LP gap of vertex cover in planar graphs?

What is the LP gap of vertex cover in planar graphs? The LP I refer to is min $\sum_{e \in E } c_e x_e \ \ $ subject to $ \ \ x_v + x_u \geq 1 \ \ \ \forall uv \in E $ $ c_e \geq 0 $ are ...
Hao S's user avatar
  • 111
2 votes
1 answer
96 views

Maximal Vertex Degree of MSTs in Euclidean Spaces

Are there any Euclidean spaces, in which the maximal vertex degree of MSTs (Minimum Spanning Trees) of a finite set of points and edge weights equal to Euclidean distance, isn't equal to the kissing ...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
25 votes
3 answers
2k views

Is the Ford-Fulkerson algorithm a tropical rational function?

The Ford-Fulkerson algorithm Let me recall the standard scenario of flow optimization (for integer flows at least): Let $\mathbb{N} = \left\{0,1,2,\ldots\right\}$. Consider a digraph $D$ with vertex ...
darij grinberg's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
31 views

finding subsuming hypervolumes [closed]

Imagine we have an N-dimensional space where each dimension can only have integer values. Imagine further that this space has a set of hypercubes scattered about, each hypercube with its own position ...
Mark Klein's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
246 views

How to solve a large linear programming problem? [closed]

I have the linear programming problem in $\mathbf x \in\mathbb R^n$ $$\begin{array}{ll} \text{minimize} & \mathbf c^T\mathbf x\\ \text{subject to} & \mathbf A\mathbf x \leq \mathbf b\end{...
Chan's user avatar
  • 149
5 votes
0 answers
162 views

Homogeneous linear and quadratic inequalities

I have a bunch of vectors $b_i \in R^n$ for $i = 1,\ldots,N$ and a bunch of (indefinite) matrices $A_j$ for $j = 1,\ldots,M$. Let's consider the set $S \subset R^n$ of $x \in R^n$ vectors such that $$...
Fetchinson0234's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
48 views

Supremum norm of certain quantity II

Can anyone solve the maximization problem...$\max_{|z_i|=1}\Big|\sum_{i,j=1}^nz_iz_j+\sum_{i,j=1}^n|z_i-z_j|\Big|$?
Mathbuff's user avatar
  • 455
1 vote
1 answer
126 views

a linear programming problem

Recently I have a conjecture on decomposing a linear program into smaller ones. I have tested it in Mathmatica by a lot of examples. However, I cannot prove it. I will appreciate if someone can give ...
Cooler Panda's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
275 views

A strange planar set and the Continuum Hypothesis

Call a number abnormal if its decimal expansion doesn't feature every digit an infinite number of times. Call a triangle in ${\Bbb R}^2$ abnormal if at least one of its angles spans an abnormal ...
David Feldman's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
394 views

Explicit Formula of Delsarte's Linear Programming Upper Bound for $A_q(n,3)$

The problem of giving an explicit formula for $A_q(n,d)$ is sometimes referred to as "the main problem in coding theory." The value of $A_q(n,d)$ is given by the maximum number of codewords in a q-ary ...
Max Hopkins's user avatar
17 votes
3 answers
2k views

Axioms for constructive Euclidean geometry

In the summer I will be teaching a course in (plane) Euclidean geometry to future high school teachers and I am looking for a suitable axiom system (unlike College (Euclidean) geometry textbook ...
Stefan Witzel's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
44 views

In convex optimization we know that the optimum solution is on which hyper plane

We have a standard linear program, I mean a set of inequalities $c_i^Tx\leq b_i$ where $i\in \{1,\ldots ,k\}$ and we want to find $max\{c^Ty| y\in \{\cap \{x|c_i^Tx\leq b_i\}\}$. I put some condition ...
Nothing's user avatar
  • 19
-1 votes
1 answer
137 views

Does a half plane contain intersection of some other half planes? [closed]

I'm doing research in Optimization and I have found this obstacle in the way. If we have set of half planes like $c_ix\leq b_i$ where $i\in \{1,\ldots ,k\}$ there is an algorithm(it would be better ...
Nothing's user avatar
  • 19
2 votes
1 answer
246 views

Even Isometries in neutral Geometry

Consider a Hilbert plane as in Hartshorne's 'Euclid and beyond' (axiomatic geometry), and its group of isometries f or 'rigid motion' generated by line reflections. Call f 'even' if it is the product ...
Marc Gonsevic's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
105 views

Szemeredi-Trotter bounds when the lines are implicitly described by a point set

Recall: Theorem (Szemeredi-Trotter): Given $n$ distinct points and $\ell$ distinct lines in $\mathbb{R}^2$, the number of point-line incidences is $O(n + \ell + (n \ell)^{2/3})$. Now, instead of $\...
GMB's user avatar
  • 1,389
3 votes
0 answers
214 views

Volume of intersection of a ball and cube with arbitrary position in $n$ dimension

Let $ A(n, r, x) = B^n_r(x) \cap [0,1]^n $ denote the intersection between an $n$ ball $B^n_r(x)$ with arbitrary radius $r$ and arbitrary center $x \in \mathbb{R}^n$ that intersects a unit $n$ cube $ [...
random_shape's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
212 views

Is an exact violated inequality constraint met as equal constraint in optimal solution?

We have a solution which does not satisfied exactly one inequality constraint in linear program. The corresponding dual solution is also feasible. Is it correct this constraint is in equal form in the ...
A.R.S's user avatar
  • 25
2 votes
0 answers
283 views

Derivative with multiple summation operators

I have a defined utility function as Eq.(1), and I am seeking the minimized utility subjects to some constraints. The notation used is as following: \linebreak $V$ is the set of nodes, $v_i\in V$; $O$...
Dehao 's user avatar
  • 21
8 votes
1 answer
276 views

Almost convex combinations in $\mathbb R^n$

Working on some problems in the $C_p$-theory I discovered the following simple but amazing Fact. For any subset $A\subset \mathbb R^n$, non-zero vector $a\in \bar A\subset\mathbb R^n$ and $\...
Taras Banakh's user avatar
  • 41.9k
9 votes
1 answer
295 views

Definition of packing property

Definition 1: A clutter $C$ is said to have the packing property if $C$ and all of its minors satisfy the König property. where, vertex cover of $C$ is a set of vertices that have non-empty ...
user177523's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
206 views

$\ell^1$-norm minimization duality

I am looking for an explicit description and discussion of the dual of the $\ell^1$-norm minimization problem $\lVert A x\rVert_1\to\min$, where $A$ is a matrix, and $x$ belongs to the $n$-simplex $\...
R W's user avatar
  • 17k
0 votes
1 answer
121 views

Integration over convex curves

Let $S$ be a noncompact closed convex proper subset of $\mathbb{C}.$ It is well-known that the boundary $\partial S$ is a rectifiable curve et hence, that we can make integration over it. Is there ...
Noether's user avatar
  • 193
6 votes
1 answer
349 views

The Euclidean norm and $k$ largest elements

This is not a homework problem, although I fear it may turn out to be at that level. For any nonnegative $x\in\mathbb{R}^n$, let $f_k(x)$ be the sum of the $k$ largest values in $x$, and define $$f(x)...
Tom Solberg's user avatar
  • 4,049
1 vote
0 answers
261 views

Prove that the following set of triples forms a convex polytope

Take $a,\,b,\,c,\,d \in \mathbb R_+$ such that $a+b+c+d=1$. Define: \begin{equation} x_1 = \min(a+b,\,c+d)\,,\qquad x_2 = \min(a+c,\,b+d)\,,\qquad x_3 = \min(a+d,\,b+c)\;. \end{equation} I would like ...
jvn99's user avatar
  • 31
2 votes
0 answers
55 views

Collinearity in Enumerations of the Rationals

I am looking for a solution of the No Three-in-a-Line problem for the whole $\mathbb{Z}\times\mathbb{Z}$ plane and had the idea, to use a non-redundant enumeration of the rationals, like the breadth-...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
2 votes
0 answers
43 views

Partitioning $n$-space based on linear combinations

I'm trying to figure out the approximate number of areas the positive $n$-space will be divided into if we partition it as follows: we have $k$ linear functions $F_1$, $F_2$, ..., $F_k$ on $n$ ...
wfe2016's user avatar
  • 21
3 votes
1 answer
405 views

Can one find a Jordan curve which has exactly one inscribed rectangle?

In On the number of inscribed squares of a simple closed curve in the plane it is shown that Theorem: For every positive integer $n$ there is a simple closed curve in the plane (which can be ...
C.F.G's user avatar
  • 4,195
60 votes
2 answers
4k views

Does this geometry theorem have a name?

Start with a circle and draw two tangent circles inside. The (black) inner tangent lines to the smaller circles intersect the large circle. The (red) lines through these intersection points are ...
Simon's user avatar
  • 509
4 votes
0 answers
539 views

Using Linear Programming as an iterative procedure

Suppose, we have a linear program and an optimal solution to it. Suppose now, we get a new constraint. We want to obtain an optimal solution to the given linear program extended by that new constraint....
D. Rusin's user avatar
  • 391
80 votes
1 answer
3k views

Converse to Euclid's fifth postulate

There is a fascinating open problem in Riemannian Geometry which I would like to advertise here because I do not think that it is as well-known as it deserves to be. Euclid's famous fifth postulate, ...
Mohammad Ghomi's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
517 views

Is there a commonly used short name for "squared Euclidean distance"? [closed]

In an optimization program I pass around distance values quite often. In my case these are simple 2D Euclidean distances $\sqrt{\Delta x^2+\Delta y^2}$. Since I want to perform the square root ...
vog's user avatar
  • 202
1 vote
1 answer
185 views

Complexity Measures for Mathematical Programming

Question: Are there any complexity measures in use, that allow one to compare mathematical programming formulations of optimization problems on basis of the number of variables that must be subjected ...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
4 votes
1 answer
2k views

Under what conditions does an Integer Programming problem run in polynomial time?

Given $AX\leq B$ where $A\in\Bbb Z^{m\times n}$,$B\in\Bbb Z^m$ finding $X\in\Bbb Z^n$ where $m\geq n$ is the integer programming problem. If $A$ is totally unimodular then the problem is solvable in ...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
3 votes
1 answer
328 views

LP Constraints for Connected Subgraphs of Fixed Size

Question: how can the connectedness-constraint for a subgraph, that is induced by a proper subset $W\subset V$ of the vertices of $G(V,E),\ |V|=n,\ |W|=m$, be formulated in a $LP$ or $ILP$? ...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
3 votes
1 answer
161 views

Distance relation among points in high-dimensional hypercubes

Let $Q_{4n-1}$ be a unit hypercube of dimension $4n-1$. Has the following statement been proven? There are $4n$ vertices in $Q_{4n-1}$ such that the distance between each pair of them is $2\sqrt{...
C.F.G's user avatar
  • 4,195
1 vote
0 answers
42 views

Computation of sub-gradient for a concave envelope

Let $x_1<\cdots<x_n$ be $n$ points on real line and $g=(g_1,\cdots, g_n)\in\mathbb R^n$ be the scattered data. Let $u_g: [x_1,x_n]\to\mathbb R$ be the linear interpolation of $g_1,\cdots, g_n$, ...
user111097's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
81 views

Maximizing sum of homogeneous functions of order one over a polytope

Let $f_i: \mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be concave, increasing (i.e., if $x\geq y$ where the inequality is entry wise, we have $f_i(x)\geq f_i(y)$), and a homogeneous function of order one for ...
Ozzy's user avatar
  • 393
3 votes
0 answers
105 views

Are there scenarios under which feasibility bilinear programming is easy?

Given $c\in\Bbb R^{n_1},d\in\Bbb R^{n_2}$, $E\in\Bbb R^{n_1\times n_2}$, $A\in\Bbb R^{m_1\times n_1}$, $B\in\Bbb R^{m_2\times n_2}$ $a\in\Bbb R^{m_1}$, $b\in\Bbb R^{m_2}$ and $t\in\Bbb R$ we know ...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
8 votes
1 answer
265 views

Isoperimetric inequality on the plane

Let $A$ be a connected compact domain with smooth boundary in the Euclidean 2-plane. Assume its diameter is at most $d$. Assume that the second fundamental form of the boundary is at most $-c$ where $...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

What does the basis of the null space of the constraint matrix of a flow problem look like?

Consider a directed graph $G=(V,\mathbb{A})$ and a set of flow constraints of the following form: $$ \sum_{(u,v)\in\mathbb{A}}x_{u,v} - \sum_{(v,u)\in \mathbb{A}}x_{v,u} = 0 \forall v \in V$$ ...
Ricardo's user avatar
  • 31
2 votes
0 answers
2k views

How to find a positive solution to an under-determined linear system (if such a solution exists)?

Like the title says, if an under-determined system of linear equations does have at least one positive solution, how to find it efficiently? Suppose we have an under-determined system: $$Ax = b$$ ...
KOF's user avatar
  • 121
1 vote
0 answers
20 views

Calculating Cost-Optimal 1-Factors in Digraphs

I need to find a cost-optimal 1-factor in a positively weighted, directed, regular graph $G(V,A)$ without antiparallel arcs, i.e. given $$\text{deg}_{\text{in}}(u)=\text{deg}_{\text{in}}(v)=\text{deg}...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
2 votes
0 answers
80 views

Making a polyhedron integral by selecting value for a specific co-ordinate of constraint vector

I am currently trying to solve a binary integer programming(maximization) problem, where the first row of the constraint matrix corresponds to the constraints on the total number of 1's in the vector ...
A.2's user avatar
  • 123
2 votes
0 answers
105 views

Optimization over a convex cone generated by a set is equal to optimization over the set

Within my research I found an important doubt and that prevents me from advancing, the context of my doubt is as follows: We considerer the following optimization problem $$ \left\{\begin{array}{cl} \...
matematicaActiva's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
111 views

Optimal "Generalization" of Polylines

This question is inspired by a lossy compression technique for polylines, namely to identify a subset of the points of polyline $\mathcal{P}$, whose removal yields a polyline $\mathcal{Q}$ within a ...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
1 vote
0 answers
72 views

A Multiplier Problem for an $L$ Shaped Region

Let $S$ be an $L$ shaped region in the unit cube $Q:=[0,1]\times [0,1]$: $$ S:=Q\backslash C,\quad C:=\left[\frac 1 2,1\right]\times \left[\frac 1 2,1\right]. $$ Consider the multiplier operator $T$ ...
Thomas Yang's user avatar

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