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4 votes
3 answers
213 views

Cancellation of contractibility of fibres

Suppose given maps $f:X \to Y$ and $g:Y \to Z$ such that $f$ and $g \circ f$ both have contractible fibres. Then does $g$ have contractible fibres? And, the same question, but with the maps assumed ...
Vivek Shende's user avatar
  • 8,723
3 votes
1 answer
419 views

Relation on the set of connected components of the $\mathbb{C^*}$-fixed points locus coming from the Bialynicki-Birula decomposition

Let $X$ be a smooth variety with an action of $\mathbb{C}^*.$ One has the so-called Bialynicki-Birula decomposition of $X$ given by stable manifolds: $$X=\bigcup_N X^+(N),$$ where $N$ varies in the ...
user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
2k views

Maximum number of shortest-paths

I would like to know if there is a equation for the maximum number of shortest paths that pass through r where r is a node contained in any path from node s (a fixed node, i mean, s is the only source ...
Eduardo's user avatar
  • 23
1 vote
0 answers
99 views

Set nor its compliment contain an uncountable closed set [closed]

Does there exist a set $X$ subset of the real numbers such that no uncountable closed set is contained in $X$ or $X^c$?
Leader47's user avatar
  • 121
0 votes
1 answer
232 views

Kernel elements for the Grothendieck group map of a commutative monoid

This is just a nomenclature question. Let $T$ be a commutative monoid, and let $T^*$ be its Grothendieck group. That is, $T^* \cong T \times T \ / \sim$, where $(s,s') \sim (t, t')$ if $s+t'+e = s'+t+...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
1 vote
0 answers
143 views

on reductive monoids which are gorenstein

Let $M$ a reductive monoid, i.e. a integral normal affine scheme, which is a monoid whose group of units is a connected reductive group. By Rittatore http://www.cmat.edu.uy/cmat/docentes/alvaro/...
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472
8 votes
1 answer
621 views

Sober except not $T_0$?

tl;dr: Is there an accepted or proposed term for a topological space whose $T_0$ quotient is sober? The condition that a topological space be sober (and therefore equivalent to a locale) may be ...
Toby Bartels's user avatar
  • 2,754
5 votes
0 answers
137 views

Pseudovarieties of monoids

All (pseudo)varieties considered here are (pseudo)varieties of monoids. It is known that any (finite or infinite) monoid that satisfies the identities \begin{equation} xhxyty = xhyxty, \quad xhytxy=...
E W H Lee's user avatar
  • 563
4 votes
0 answers
77 views

Catenarity of monoid algebras

Let $R$ be a commutative ring, let $M$ be a commutative monoid, and let $R[M]$ denote the corresponding monoid algebra. Suppose further that $R$ is universally catenary. One may ask for conditions on $...
Fred Rohrer's user avatar
  • 6,700
0 votes
2 answers
259 views

Can we generalize the result of Urysohn's lemma to countable collection of pairwise disjoint closed subsets of a normal space..?

Suppose X is a normal topological space. Suppose some metric space for example. If {$A_n$}$_{n=1}^{\infty}$ is a collection of pairwise disjoint closed subsets of X, can we find a continuous function ...
Janson A.J's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
190 views

Is the semigroup M(n, Z) finitely presented? If so, where can I find a presentation of it?

I am new to semigroup research, so I apologize if this is an easy question.
Dave's user avatar
  • 87
5 votes
1 answer
296 views

Solenoid of a continuous map of a ball, is it contractible?

Let $B$ be the closed unit ball in $\mathbb R^n$ and $f\colon B\to B$ a continuous map. Consider the infinite product $B^{\mathbb Z}$ equipped with the product topology. Consider the solenoid $$ S_f=\...
Andrey Gogolev's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
141 views

Non-finitely based varieties and pseudovarieties

The variety of semigroups defined by $B=\Big\{(x^py^p)^2=(y^px^p)^2:p \text{ is prime}\Big\}$ is non-finitely based (Isbell, 1970). Is the pseudovariety defined by $B$ also non-finitely based? More ...
E W H Lee's user avatar
  • 563
3 votes
0 answers
126 views

dual composition of binary relations

I'm not sure if this is of any interest at all, but I spent some time looking at it a couple of years ago so I'd like to ask for input on this. Given two binary relations $\rho,\,\sigma$ on a set $X,$...
Michał Masny's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
122 views

A topological space extracting from a group action

Let $G$ be a compact abelian topological group with invariant measure $\mu$ which acts on a compact Hausdorff space $X$. A $G$-odd function is a continuous function $f:X\to \mathbb{C}$...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
413 views

Technique: Compactness => (Finite -> Reals)

Context I'm studying a classical results of Erdos and Lovasz, on colorings of the real line. The theorem to be proved is as follows: Let $m, k$ be two positive integers satisfying: $$e(m(m-1)+1)k\...
anon's user avatar
  • 23
0 votes
2 answers
212 views

Is there a normal space that is not uniformly normal

Let $(X,\mathcal D)$ be a uniform space and $A,B\subseteq X$. Let's say $A$ is uniformly inside $B$ and write $A\le B$ iff there's some entourage $D$ for which $$(\forall a\in A)(D[a]\subseteq B)$$ A ...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
236 views

Does every proximal outer measure, measure all open sets?

Let $\: \langle X,\delta\rangle \: $ be a separated proximity space. Let $\: \mu^* \: : \: 2^{X} \: \to \: [0,+\infty] \: $ be a proximal outer measure. Let $U$ be an open subset of $X$. Does it ...
user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
447 views

Number of non-intersecting non-homotopic simple closed curve

How many simple closed curves can be put on a orientable genus $g$ surface $\Sigma_g$ such that the following are true: The curves are pairwise non-homotopic The curves are pairwise set-theoretically ...
user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
277 views

Diffeomorphisms of a surface in terms of generators.

I am interesting in a presentation of a diffeomorphisms in terms of generators. Is it possible to obtain such presentation in some cases, depending on a genus of a surface or a type of diffeomorphism (...
Andrew's user avatar
  • 192
3 votes
1 answer
589 views

Extending open maps to Stone-Cech compactifications

(Cross posted from this math.SE question) Let $X$ be a Cech-complete space, and $Y$ a paracompact space. Suppose $f\colon X\to Y$ is a continuous and open surjection. Since $Y$ is completely ...
Asaf Karagila's user avatar
  • 39.8k
2 votes
1 answer
727 views

pseudo-Anosov maps on surfaces with boundary

In "Automorphisms of Surfaces after Nielsen & Thurston" by Casson & Bleiler (on pages 75 - 80) they discuss classifying automorphisms of a surface. They show that, if $S$ is a closed ...
Mark Bell's user avatar
  • 3,165
2 votes
1 answer
457 views

About subspaces of $F$-spaces

A topological space $X$ is an $F$-space, if Every finitely generated ideal in the ring of all continuous functions on $X$,denoted by $C(X)$, is principal. The text "Rings of continuous functions" ...
Ali Reza's user avatar
  • 1,788
-2 votes
2 answers
954 views

Three modifications of connectedness

This question arose in my research of generalized connectedness (see this draft article for the overall idea, but beware that the draft is yet too preliminary and unreadable, however I hope you can ...
2 votes
1 answer
153 views

How to visulize surface link in four dimension?

I am now facing a problem with "surface link" in four dimension. I have heard that three 2-torus can be linked in four dimension. And I have created a movie by cutting four dimensional space with ...
Shenghan Jiang's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
643 views

Collinear vertices and definition of k-simplex

On page 120 of his Basic Topology, Armstrong defines the $k$-simplex in $\mathbb{E}^n$ with verices $v_0,\ldots,v_k$ to be complex hull of said vertices. (A similar definition is given on Wikipedia). ...
Avi Steiner's user avatar
  • 3,079
1 vote
3 answers
884 views

Does the manifold of the three dimensional group of rotations SO(3) cause a separation of space in the group of rigid motions SE(3)?

The group of three dimensional rotations $SO(3)$ is a subgroup of the Special Euclidean Group $SE(3) = \mathbb{R}^3 \rtimes SO(3)$. The manifold of $SO(3)$ is the three dimensional real projective ...
Kurt's user avatar
  • 13
2 votes
1 answer
177 views

Syndetically separated topological groups

I am looking for examples for a certain kind of topological groups: Definition: A topological group G is called syndetically separated if for every compact subset $K \subseteq G \setminus \{1\}$ ...
Niemi's user avatar
  • 1,498
2 votes
2 answers
300 views

what conditions can one place on a finitely generated periodic semigroup that will ensure the semigroup is finite?

I am not familiar with much semigroup theory, but this question came up in my research and I've been unable to find much on it.
dan's user avatar
  • 549
3 votes
1 answer
695 views

Hausdorff-dimension of connected closed subsets of R^2

Let $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}^2$ be closed and connected, and for any $c \in \mathbb{R}$, let $A_c \subseteq A$ be a closed and connected subset of $A$, s.t. for $c \neq d$ we have $A_c \cap A_d = \...
Arno's user avatar
  • 4,727
4 votes
1 answer
490 views

A question on PL-topology and polytopal complex

Question : $C$ is a pure, full-dimensional polytopal complex(a special case of a regular cell complex) in $\mathbb{R}^d$. I know that the boundary of the underlying set is a PL-sphere. Is it true that ...
Suho Oh's user avatar
  • 113
0 votes
1 answer
208 views

The pth power of a distance function is twice continuously differentiable, for $p>2$?

Suppose $\mathcal{O}$ is an open convex connected strict subset in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and define $\beta(x)=dist(x, \mathcal{O})$, for each $x\in\mathbb{R}^n$. Is $\beta^p$, $p>2$ a twice continuously ...
Xi LIN's user avatar
  • 9
3 votes
0 answers
115 views

Characterization of global sections (which are not products) of a sheaf which is locally a product

In order to compute certain group cohomology sets I have come upon a construction which seems rather general concerning sheaves which are locally products. So I will state the problem here in a ...
Niek de Kleijn's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
641 views

Looking for general approaches to show connectedness of topological groups

Let $G$ be a topological group. One general approach to show that $G$ is connected is the following: For every subgroup $H\leq G$ (not necessarily closed) we have a projection map: $$ \pi: G\...
Hugo Chapdelaine's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
102 views

A 2 dimensional Sharkovskii type Theorem

Does there exist a homeomorphism of $\mathbb{R}^2$ with a periodic point of period three and no fixed points? Note that according to a theorem from Brouwer such homeomorphism must be orientation ...
Hesam's user avatar
  • 615
1 vote
0 answers
226 views

The image of homomorphism of fundamental group of closed surface [closed]

$\phi: \pi_1(S)\to \pi_1(S)$ is a homomorphism of fundamental group of closed orientable surface $S$ of genus >=2. If $\phi$ is not an epimorphism, can we find a non-surjective self map $f: S\to S$ ...
J.C. Wu's user avatar
  • 21
0 votes
1 answer
305 views

Embedding a semigroup into a divisible semigroup

The following is motivated by the fact that I'd like to have a way, much better if canonical, to isometrically embed a normed group into a normed divisible group. But semigroups are a much more ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
179 views

Is the space of $C^r$ vector fields inducing locally uniformly bounded trajectories Baire?

Let $\mathcal{V}$ be the space $C^r$ vector fields on a non-compact (smooth) manifold $M$. Being a subspace of $C^r(M, T M)$, it inherits the natural $C^r$ topology (i.e. the strong topology) of that ...
Mehmet Ozan Kabak's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
716 views

An example of a space which is locally relatively contractible but not contractible?

A space $X$ is called locally contractible it it has a basis of neighbourhoods which are themselves contractible spaces. CW complexes and manifolds are locally contractible. On the other hand, the ...
David Roberts's user avatar
  • 35.5k
3 votes
1 answer
129 views

perfect space without convergent long sequences

Is there a boolean space $X$ without isolated points with the property that no point $x\in X$ is the limit of a long sequence $(x_i)_{i\in I}$ from $X\setminus \lbrace x\rbrace $ ('long sequence' here ...
Marcus's user avatar
  • 328
-1 votes
1 answer
416 views

the space of maximal ideals in C(X) and C*(X) [closed]

Let $C(X)$ be the continous function ring and $C*(X)$ be the bounded continous function ring.$Max C(X)$ consisting of all maximal ideals in $C(X)$. Question:why $Max C(X)$ and $Max C*(X)$ are compact ...
sh gh's user avatar
  • 21
1 vote
1 answer
133 views

Special finite subcover of a compact

Let $(a,b)\in \mathbb R^n$. We consider the following open cover of the compact line segment $[a,b]$: $$[a,b]\subset\underset{x\in [a,b]}{\bigcup}B(x,\rho_x),$$ where for $x\in K,B(x,\rho_x)$ is a ...
driss-alamilouati's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
606 views

About deformation retract

Let $X\subset Y$ be CW-complexes. Denote $i\colon X\to Y$ be an inclusion map. Is it true that $i$ is deformation retract if and only if $i$ is homotopy equivalence? When I saw some papers about h-...
daoi's user avatar
  • 13
9 votes
1 answer
718 views

What is enough to conclude that something is a CW complex?

This question was something I considered when looking into CW-structures on Grassmannians, but I found no general treatment of this in the literature: Question: Assume that $X$ is an $n-1$ ...
Thomas Kragh's user avatar
  • 2,590
2 votes
2 answers
408 views

When a set of measure zero plus itself contains interior

Is there a characterization of measure zero subsets $A$ of $\mathbb R^n$, $n>1$ such that the set $A+A$ contains interior? Here $A+A$ is the set of points $\{ x+y \mid x, y\in A \}$. Is it true ...
spr's user avatar
  • 415
1 vote
0 answers
67 views

Extending an homotopy, knowing the two base functions extend

Let $A\subset B$ be paracompact spaces, and let $C$ be a paracompact space. Let $f_0,f_1:A\rightarrow C$ be continuous functions. $F:A\times[0,1]\rightarrow C$ a homotopy from $f_0$ to $f_1$. Suppose ...
Temitope.A's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
272 views

Continuity of multiplicative character

Let $G$ be a discrete group and $\beta (G)$ denote the Stone-Cech compactification of $G$, a right topological semigroup. By a multiplicative character, I mean a mapping that preserves multiplication ...
nick's user avatar
  • 61
0 votes
1 answer
111 views

Is a weakly separable group always Lindelöf?

By "weakly separable" I mean the notion for uniform spaces used by David Wigner and Lawrence Brown: a uniform space is weakly separable if any uniform cover has a countable subcover. For a topological ...
Igor Minevich's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
104 views

Selecting dense diagonals in $\Bbb T^2$

Let $p$ be a prime number and let $G=\bigcup_{n\in \Bbb N}\{\exp(k\frac{2\pi i}{p^n})\mid k\in \Bbb Z\}$ be a Prüfer group. For homomorphisms $f,g:G\to G$ let $H_{f,g}=\{(f(x),g(x))\mid x\in G\}$. ...
Minimus Heximus's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
392 views

Ring isomorphism $\Phi \colon C(X) \to C(Y)$ and zero dimensionality of $X$

We denote the ring of all continuous real-valued functions on $X$ by $C(X)$. The ring of all bounded continuous real valued functions on $X$ is denoted by $C_b(X)$. One of the goals of the study of $...
Ali Reza's user avatar
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