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Interchange of integration order (of a not absolutely convergent integral with sinus)

Can we interchange the integral order of this integral to start integration on $x$ ? (Taking $g$ and $f$ two functions of rapid decrease which are $o(x^2)$ near zero) $$A=\int_{0}^\infty \int_0^{\...
Bertrand's user avatar
  • 1,199
1 vote
1 answer
247 views

Equivalent notion of approximate differentiability

Is it true that the definition of approximate differentiability presented here of a function $f: \mathbb{R}^N \to \mathbb{R}$ is equivalent to the following one? $$\lim_{r \to 0} \rlap{-}\!\!\int_{...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
3 votes
1 answer
173 views

Weak Lebesgue spaces and an estimate for BV functions

Let $u \in BV(\Omega \subset \mathbb R^N, \mathbb{R}^N)$. Is it true that there exists a function $f$ in the weak $L^1$ space such that $$|u(y)-u(x)| \le |x-y|\big|f(y) - f(x)\big|$$ holds for a.e. $...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
1 vote
1 answer
83 views

Reference request for (weak*) metrizability of a bounded space of signed Radon measures on a compact set

I know the following is true and I know how to prove it (cf. exercise 50 on page 171 in Folland, Theorem 7.18 in Folland), but per my adviser's instructions, it would be better to find a source to ...
Ben Ciotti's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
268 views

Monotonicity of the Hellinger integral/distance

Let $p$ and $q$ be probability densities on $\mathbb R$, with respect to the Lebesgue measure $dx$. The corresponding Hellinger integral and distance are $H(p,q):=\int_{\mathbb R}\sqrt{pq}\,dx$ and $\...
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
-3 votes
1 answer
392 views

A generalization of Chebyshev's sum inequality

From some my previous questions here and here and well-known rearrangement inequality. I pose an inequality as follows and I am looking for the proof or a reference. Inequality: Let $y=f(x,y)$ is ...
Đào Thanh Oai's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
171 views

Generalized family of Hölder inequalities

Is the "only if" direction of the following fact known? For fixed sequences $(a)_i = a_1, \dots, a_r$, $(b)_i = b_1, \dots, b_r$ and $(c)_i = c_1, \dots, c_r$, the inequality $\prod_{i = 1}^...
Anonymous's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
489 views

When the value of a function in a point is equal to its integral average over the point's neighborhood?

It is well-known that the harmonic functions have this remarkable Averaging Property: if $f$ is harmonic in a domain $U \subset R^n$, then, for any point $x \in U$, $f(x)$ is equal to the integral ...
Grove's user avatar
  • 91
1 vote
1 answer
262 views

Relationship between $f(t,x)$ as $t \to \infty$ and $f(t/\epsilon, x/\epsilon^2)$ as $\epsilon \to 0$ (periodic functions)

Let $f: (0,\infty)\times \mathbb {R} \to \mathbb{R}$ be $1$-periodic in the second variable and in $L^\infty((0,\infty)\times \mathbb{R}).$ If it is necessary, we can also assume $f$ to be continuous. ...
user avatar
9 votes
3 answers
4k views

Is there a reference for compact imbedding theory of Hölder space?

This question is posted and unanswered from math.stackexchange. Suppose $0 < \alpha < \beta$ and $\Omega$ is bounded. Then, the Hölder space $C^\beta(\Omega)$ is compactly imbedded to $C^\alpha(...
kenneth's user avatar
  • 1,399
4 votes
1 answer
860 views

Lebesgue's integrability condition in several variables

The well known Lebesgue's condition of Riemann integrability says that a bounded function in one variable $f\colon [a,b] \to \mathbb{R}$ is Riemann integrable if and only if it is continuous almost ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
0 votes
0 answers
63 views

Feller semigroups and fractional operators

Have Feller semigroups been used to investigate the properties of the Cauchy problem associated with the fractional Laplacian (just like they have been used to study local degenerate second order ...
user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

For what nonnegative measures $\mu$ does $\mu*e^{-|\cdot|}\in L^{\infty}$?

I am trying to characterize all measures on $\mathbb{R}$ such that $$ \sup_{x\in\mathbb{R}} \: (\mu*f)(x)<+\infty, $$ where $f(x)$ is some specific integrable functions, such as $f(x)=e^{-|x|}$, ...
Anand's user avatar
  • 1,649
8 votes
0 answers
110 views

Connected component optimization

For an open set $A\subset[0,1]^d$, denote the connected components of $A$ by $cc(A)$. Given a smooth symmetric function $f\colon[-1,1]^d\to\mathbb R$ with $f(0)>0$, I am interested in the ...
Julian's user avatar
  • 623
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

A calculus question related to the nonnegative definite functions

I am looking for some sufficient conditions for an even, continuous, nonnegative, non increasing function $f(x)$ on $R$ such that $$ \int_0^\infty \cos(xz) f(z) d z \ge 0 \qquad\text{for all $x\ge 0$...
Anand's user avatar
  • 1,649
3 votes
2 answers
435 views

A possible norm on a subspace of $C^\infty([0,1])$?

I have posted the following question (with minimal differences) on MSE some days ago, without receiving a satisfactory answer, so let me try here again. Take the vector space of infinitely ...
Delio Mugnolo's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
931 views

A question on the Lebesgue differentiation theorem

In the paper [Jessen, B., Marcinkiewicz, J., and Zygmund, A. Note on the differentiability of multiple integrals. Fundamenta Mathematicae 25.1 (1935): 217-234] it is considered the limit $$ \lim_{\...
Andrew's user avatar
  • 2,715
7 votes
1 answer
609 views

$H^s$ norm of a solution of a nonlinear Schrödinger equation

I'm reading the paper "Global existence and scattering for rough solutions of a nonlinear Schrödinger equation on $\mathbb{R}^3$ by Colliander, Keel, Staffilani, Takaoka and Tao. They study the ...
Guo's user avatar
  • 71
6 votes
2 answers
4k views

Is there dual space of the distributions $\mathcal{D}'(R)$?

Dear MOs, Let $\mathcal{D}(R):=C_c^\infty(R)$ be the smooth functions with compact support. Its dual space is the space $\mathcal{D}'(R)$ of distributions. This space $\mathcal{D}(R)$ has its weak *-...
Anand's user avatar
  • 1,649
7 votes
0 answers
187 views

distance distributions on a hypersphere?

Fix a real number $0\leq t\leq 1$ and an integer $n>1$. Let $\mathbb{S}^{n-1}\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ denote the unit hypersphere. Define $$d_N(n;t):=\max\sum_{i<j}\Vert P_i-P_j\Vert_2^t$$ where ...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
50 views

Comparison of (square) of a function and its Fourier transform in an integral

I am completely stuck on a comparison between $f(t)^2$ and $\hat{f}(t)^2$ in an integral. Considering $f(t)$ of rapid decrease at infinity such that near zero: $f(t) \sim_0 t^{-\frac{1}{2}- \alpha}+o(...
Bertrand's user avatar
  • 1,199
7 votes
1 answer
306 views

An indicator of a planar subset as an element of a tensor product

Denote $I=(0, 1)$, and let $\mu$ be the Lebesgue measure on $I$. Does there exist a function $f$ on $I\times I$ viewed as an element of the space $L^\infty(\mu\times\mu)$ such that $$ f^2=f $$ (that ...
limanac's user avatar
  • 452
0 votes
1 answer
321 views

Is the span of those vectors dense in $\ell_2$?

For all $x \in \mathbb{R}^n$ and $\alpha \in \mathbb{Z}_{\geq 0}^n$ let $x^\alpha=x_1^{\alpha_1} \cdots x_n^{\alpha_n}$. Let $$\ell^2=\{z=(z_\alpha)_{\alpha \in \mathbb{Z}_{\geq 0}^n}:\, z_{\alpha} \...
Hans's user avatar
  • 3,031
5 votes
1 answer
136 views

Reference for higher order Campanato Lemmas, e.g. `Sufficiently fast L^2 decay on balls to affine functions implies C^{1,\alpha}'

Whence can I reference the following fact (I have seen it quoted as `standard' in respectable places, so I hope it is so)?: Let $f : B_2(0) \to \mathbb{R}$, say $f \in L^2(B_2(0))$ . Suppose that ...
Spencer's user avatar
  • 1,771
5 votes
2 answers
774 views

Can we calculate the inner product of a semicontinous function with the Dirac delta function?

Dear all, It is clear that if $f:R\mapsto R$ is a continuous function, than $< f, \delta_x >=f(x)$. Now, if $f$ is only semicontinous, can we say that $< f, \delta_x >=f(x)$? I think this ...
Anand's user avatar
  • 1,649
5 votes
0 answers
364 views

Version of Stone Weierstrass for functions not vanishing at infinity

I am trying to see what is known about uniform density of function spaces in $C(\mathbb{R}^n)$ or $C_b(\mathbb{R}^n)$ (bounded continuous functions on $\mathbb{R}^n$). By uniform density, I mean ...
Name's user avatar
  • 51
1 vote
1 answer
168 views

Does the Abel transform preserve analyticity?

Let $I=(0,1]$ and $T=\{(x,y)\in I^2;x\geq y\}$. If functions $f:I\to\mathbb R$ and $w:T\to\mathbb R$ are analytic, is the function $A_wf:I\to\mathbb R$, $$ A_wf(y)=\int_y^1\frac{f(x)w(x,y)}{\sqrt{x^2-...
Joonas Ilmavirta's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
58 views

in search of convergent daughter sequences

Let $\{f_n\}\subset L^1(\Omega,\mu)$, where $\mu$ is the Lebesgue measure, and $\Vert f_n\Vert_1\leq M$ and $\Vert Df_n\Vert_{1/2}\leq C$ uniformly in $n$. Question. Is there a subsequence $\{f_{...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
471 views

Ask for theory about the weighted L^2(R^d) space.

Dear MOs, I am now considering the following norm: $$ ||f||_{H}^2 := \iint f(x) H(x,y) f(y) d x d y\:. $$ where the integral is over the whole space $R^{2d}$ and $H(x,y)$ is some non-negative ...
Anand's user avatar
  • 1,649
4 votes
1 answer
370 views

Norms for complex measures

I'm searching for a state of the art introduction to norms on the space of complex measures (on $\mathbb R^n $, for example, or some compact subset thereof). I'd be interested in inequalities of the ...
martin's user avatar
  • 123
0 votes
0 answers
153 views

extension of function in an abstract metric space

my question is the following.(Maybe my title is not quite proper for this question): Let $(E,d)$ be a Polish space (or a separable metric space), let $\xi: E\to R_+$ be a Lipschitz function. Now set $...
CodeGolf's user avatar
  • 1,835
5 votes
1 answer
540 views

Cosets of groups of functions

Let's consider an interval $I\subseteq\mathbb R$, and let $\mathcal F(I)$ be the set of bijective functions $f:I\to I$ so that the graph of $f$ is a analytic curve in $I\times I$. The set $\mathcal ...
Cristi Stoica's user avatar

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