All Questions
Tagged with class-field-theory nt.number-theory
258 questions
3
votes
1
answer
123
views
Reference request: ray class group as quotient of finite ideles
Let $K$ be a number field, and write $\mathbb{A}_{K,f}^\times$ for the group of finite ideles of $K$. That is
$$
\mathbb{A}_{K,f}^\times = \{(u_v)_v \in \prod_{v \nmid \infty} K_v^\times : v(u_v) = 0 \...
0
votes
0
answers
112
views
An interesting unramified extension of imaginary quadratic fields
Let $K/\mathbb{Q}$ be an imaginary quadratic extension of discriminant $-D_K < -3$ and fix a prime $p > 3$ that is split in $K$ as $p\mathcal{O}_K = \mathfrak{p}\overline{\mathfrak{p}}$. ...
0
votes
1
answer
112
views
Ray class field and its conductor
Let $\mathfrak{m}$ be an ideal of the ring of integers of a number field $K$ and $S$ is a subset of the real places, then the ray class group of
$\mathfrak{m}$ and $S$ is the quotient group
$$I^{\...
3
votes
3
answers
388
views
On subfields of the cyclotomic field $\mathbb{Q}(\zeta_p)$
Let $p$ be an odd prime. Let $\zeta_p=e^{2\pi{\bf i}/p}$ and let $1\le k\le p-1$ be a divisor of $p-1$. Recently, when I learnt algebraic number theory, I met the following problem.
If we let
$$U_k=\{...
2
votes
1
answer
175
views
Relation between the genus number and the ambiguous class number
It is well known that for $K/F$ a finite "cyclic" extension of number fields, we have $g_{K/F}=a_{K/F}$, where $g_{K/F}$ denotes the relative genus number, and $a_{K/F}$ denotes the ...
2
votes
1
answer
252
views
Ring structure on Brauer group
Class field theory defines an isomorphism between the Brauer group of a finite extension of p-adic fields and a cyclic group with a canonical generator. This in turn defines an isomorphism of the ...
2
votes
1
answer
128
views
Conductor of the Hecke character- power residue symbol
The power residue symbol is the multiplicative character $\bigl(\frac a \cdot\bigr): \mathcal I_\mathfrak m\to \mu_n$ that satistfies $\bigl(\frac a {\mathfrak p}\bigr)\equiv a^{\frac{N\mathfrak p-1}{...
2
votes
0
answers
116
views
Restriction of the local Artin map on the valuation ring of a local field
Let $F$ be a local field, in particular a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ for some prime $p$ and let $Art_{L}: L^\times \to Gal(F^{ab}/F)$ be its local Artin map. We know that if $L/F$ is a finite ...
3
votes
1
answer
402
views
Is there a non-perfect field in which polynomials of large degree are reducible?
It is well-known that, in a real-closed field $K$, every polynomial of degree $>2$ is reducible in $K$. But in this case the characteristic of $K$ is zero.
My question is: there exists a non-...
1
vote
1
answer
163
views
Is there any relationship between the study of class number of a number field with the study of class field theory through Lubin-Tate formal group?
I am curious to know if we can somehow relate to the study of local class field theory through Lubin-Tate formal group with the study of class number of a field (global field in general) in class ...
2
votes
1
answer
88
views
Cyclic extensions of a number field of full local degree in a given set $S$
Let $K$ be a number field, and let $S=S_f\cup S_{\mathbb R}\cup S_{\mathbb C}$
be a finite set of places of $K$, where $S_f$ denotes the set of finite places in $S$, $S_{\mathbb R}$ denotes the set of ...
2
votes
0
answers
65
views
Constructing a cyclic extension $L$ with given local behavior of a global field $K$ such that $L$ is normal over a subfield $F$ of $K$
Let $F$ be a global field without real places
(that is, a function field or a totally imaginary number field).
Let $K/F$ be a cyclic extension of degree $n$.
Let $S$ be a ${\rm Gal}(K/F)$-invariant ...
1
vote
0
answers
58
views
Normality in a tower of cyclic extensions of global fields, as in Artin-Tate
Let $L_0$ be a global field without real places, that is, a global function field or a totally imaginary number field,
and let $V_f(L_0)$ denote the set of finite (that is, non-archimedean) places of $...
1
vote
1
answer
140
views
Defect between modulus and conductor of ray class field
I have following question about a remark in J. Neukirch's
Algebraic Number Theory around page 397.
The context: We consider ideal theoretic formulation of global class field theory of a number field $...
4
votes
1
answer
190
views
Class numbers in the unramified biquadratic extensions of number fields
Let $K/k$ be an unramified biquadratic extension of number fields (i.e., $\operatorname{Gal}(K/k)\simeq V_4$), and $k_1$, $k_2$ and $k_3$ its three intermediate fields. I know, in general, we can ...
4
votes
1
answer
224
views
Generators of the ideal class group
Theorem 4 of Eric Bach's "Explicit bounds for primality testing and related problems" states the following:
Let $K$ be a number field of degree greater than 1. Let $d$ be the absolute value ...
4
votes
1
answer
367
views
Conductor and local Kronecker–Weber theorem
Given an abelian extension $K$ of $\mathbb{Q}$, the global Kronecker–Weber theorem tells us that there exist a positive integer $N$ and a primitive $N$-th root of unity $\zeta_N$ such that $K\subseteq ...
4
votes
1
answer
246
views
How do "Kummer closures" of fields look?
Let $F$ be a field and $A$ a finite abelian group. You can ask: does the regular representation $F[A]$ of $A$ split as a direct sum of 1-dimensional representations? This is equivalent to the ...
4
votes
0
answers
147
views
A normal extension of a number field of given degree that does not split over a given set of finite places
Let $K$ be a number field and $S$ be a finite set of non-archimedean places of $K$. Let $n>1$ be a natural number.
Question. Does there exist a normal extension $L/K$ of degree $n$ such that $L\...
7
votes
0
answers
157
views
Non-abelian ray class fields for local fields
Let $K$ be a non-Archimedean local field. Then, thanks to work of Koch (when $K$ has positive characteristic) and Jannsen-Wingberg (when $K$ has characteristic zero, and odd residual characteristic) ...
2
votes
2
answers
433
views
Expositions of the classical approach to local class field theory (Brauer group and Hasse invariant)
I've posted this question already on MSE and didn't get much out of it, so I hope it's OK to repost here.
I'm an undergraduate trying to learn local class field theory from the corresponding chapter ...
6
votes
0
answers
513
views
Extensions of p-adic number fields
Let $p$ be a prime number and $\mathbb{Q}_p$ be the $p-$adic rational field. Let $E/\mathbb{Q}_p$ be a fixed finite extension. On this site, I define a finite extension $F/E$ to be "good" if ...
2
votes
0
answers
250
views
Maximal p-extension and pro-p extension
I’m studying Iwasawa theory and I meet some questions Thanks a lot for your help.
Q_1: About terminology $p$-extension.
I find many reference use maximal $p$-extension or maximal abelian p-extension ...
5
votes
2
answers
550
views
Compare with Weber and Hilbert class field
Heinrich Martin Weber and David Hilbert created their own class fields in 1891 and 1897 respectively.
In the past, Weber continued to name $K={Q}(\sqrt{-m}, j(\omega))$, the Kronecker class field of $...
1
vote
0
answers
52
views
Are integration over restricted direct products only useful for specific functions?
So I've been reading Tate's thesis currently. In that we have defined integration of functions on $G$, which are basically formed from restricted direct products of locally compact groups $G_{\...
2
votes
0
answers
280
views
Why do we consider characters to $\mathbb{C}$ and not $\mathfrak{p}$-adic or $\mathbb{R}$?
Context: I've been reading Tate's thesis, and in it, we defined the character group for $k^{*}$ and $k^{+}$ for a local field $k$. Here we take the range of the characters to be $S_{1}$ for $k^{+}$ ...
10
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Why are we defining character groups differently for additive and multiplicative group in Tate's thesis?
Context: I've just started reading Tate's thesis. In it, we start with a local field $k.$ The aim of the section is to describe the structure of the character groups of $k^+$ (the additive group) and $...
2
votes
1
answer
285
views
Number of imaginary quadratic field with its ideal class group has $\Bbb{Z}/2\Bbb{Z}$ as 2 part
Let $K=\Bbb{Q}(\sqrt{D})$($D$ is a square free negative integer) be a quadratic number field.
Class number (order of ideal class group $Cl_K$ of $K$) is $1$ if only if $D=-2,-3,-7,-11,-19,-43,-67,-163$...
4
votes
1
answer
329
views
Fields in which $ -1 $ can't be written as sum of two square elements
We say a field $F$ has the property $*$ if the equation $x^2 + y^2=-1$ has no solution in $F$. For an example if $F$ is a subfield of real numbers then $F$ satisfies $*$. On the other hand if $ F $ is ...
4
votes
0
answers
181
views
The order of the global Galois group
For any profinite group $G$, we can define the order of $G$ using the notion of supernatural number. Now let $K$ be a number field, $S$ a finite set of primes of $K$ and $ G_{K,S} $ the Galois group ...
2
votes
0
answers
93
views
Compositum of field extensions in context of $\mathbb Z_p$ extension
I had asked this question on stackexchange and I think it is better suited for this site.
Suppose I have a $\Gamma \simeq \mathbb Z_p $ extension $F_\infty /F$ of a number field $F$. Let $F_n$ be the ...
1
vote
0
answers
100
views
Examples of $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extensions and two $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extensions with a "nontrivial" intersection
Let $k$ be a number field (a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}$). Let $p$ be a prime. By saying "$\mathbb{Z}_p$-extensions", we mean Galois extensions $K/k$ of Galois group isomorphic to $\...
5
votes
0
answers
176
views
Epstein zeta function for non-fundamental discriminant to L-series
Let $Q(x,y) = ax^2+b xy + cy^2$ be a primitive integral positive-definite quadratic form, with associated number field $K$. If $D=b^2-4ac$ is a fundamental discriminant, then it's well-known that $$\...
1
vote
0
answers
210
views
What is a definition of $A(P_v)$ in the definition of Brauer-Manin obstruction?
This is a question related to the definition of Brauer-Manin obstruction.
Let $K$ be a number field. $X/K$ be an algebraic variety over $K$.
Let $O_{X,P}$ be a local ring of $X$ at $P$. Let $Br(X)=\...
4
votes
0
answers
170
views
Does $p$-adic Baker theorem holds in the given case?
Let $p$ be a prime number, $\mathbb{Q}_p$ the field of $p$-adic numbers, and $\mathbb{C}_p$ the completion of the algebraic closure of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. Let $U_p$ be the units $(1+\mathfrak{m})$ of $\...
6
votes
1
answer
427
views
Surjectivity of the norm of units in Galois extensions ramified exactly at one finite prime
Let $L/K$ be a finite Galois extension of number fields that is ramified exactly at one finite prime and is unramified at all infinite primes. Let $U_K$ and $U_L$ denote the units of the ring of ...
0
votes
0
answers
200
views
What is the conductor of $K(\sqrt{2})$ over $K$?
Let $ K=\Bbb Q\left(\sqrt{(-1)^\frac{N+1}{2}N}\right)$. I want to find the ray class field of $K$ containing $\sqrt{2}$. I considered $L=\Bbb Q(\sqrt{2})$. By Artin reciprocity, there exist modulus $\...
18
votes
4
answers
2k
views
What's the use of group cohomology for class field theory?
I'm a graduate student studying now for the first time class field theory.
It seems that how to teach class field theory is a problem over which many have already written on MathOverflow.
For example ...
5
votes
1
answer
485
views
Class numbers of cyclotomic fields and their maximal totally real subfields
Let $\zeta_p$ be a $p$-th root of unity for a prime $p$, let $L:=\mathbb{Q}(\zeta_p)$ and $K$ the maximal totally real subfield of $L$, i.e. $K:=\mathbb{Q}(\zeta_p+\zeta_p^{-1})$. I am trying to prove ...
3
votes
0
answers
162
views
relating class number and narrow class number of a real field
I am interested in finding out when the narrow class number of $\mathbb{Q}(\zeta_p+\zeta_p^{-1})$ is the same as the class number of $\mathbb{Q}(\zeta_p+\zeta_p^{-1})$ where $\zeta_p$ is a primitive $...
8
votes
2
answers
479
views
Image of the norm map for Artin-Schreier extensions
Let $k$ be a local field of characteristic $p$ and $\omega \in k$ a uniformiser. Consider the Artin-Schreier extension $L_n = k[x]/(x^p - x - \omega^n)$ for each $n \in \mathbb{Z}$.
Is there an ...
2
votes
0
answers
128
views
Lubin--Tate formal group construction in local class field theory using group cohomology
Let $K$ be a non-archimedean local field of characteristic 0. Fix a uniformiser $\pi$ and an algebraic closure $\bar{K}$. The theory of Lubin--Tate formal groups gives an explicit construction of the ...
1
vote
0
answers
116
views
CM-fields and ideal theoretic ray class group
Let $K$ be a number field, $\mathcal{O}_K$ its ring of integers
and $S$ a finite subset of the real places. Let $\mathfrak{m}
\subset \mathcal{O}_K$ an ideal. The ideal
theoretic
ray class group of $\...
1
vote
2
answers
169
views
The $ 1 \operatorname{ mod } \mathfrak{m}$ congruence relation in ray $ P^{\mathfrak{m}}$ of the ideal theoretic ray class group
Let $K$ be a number field, $\mathcal{O}_K$ its ring of integers and $S$ a
subset of the real places. Let $\mathfrak{m} \subset \mathcal{O}_K$ an ideal. The ideal
theoretic
ray class group of $\...
2
votes
1
answer
307
views
A question about unramified quadratic extension of number field
Is there any condition over a number field $K$ for an unramified quadratic extension of $K$ to admit an embedding into an unramified cyclic extension of degree 4 of $K$?
3
votes
1
answer
176
views
Knot group of a field extension
Notation:
$L/K$, finite extension of global fields
$K^\times$, unit group of $K$
$L^\times$, units group of $L$
$\mathbb{A}_L^\times$, ideles of $L$
$N_{L/K}$, the norm map
The knot group of an ...
1
vote
0
answers
114
views
Rayclass group and Hilbert class group, $\mathrm{Gal}(K(\mathfrak{a})/K)\cong(\mathcal{O}_K/\mathfrak{a})^\times$
Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field with class number $1$. Let $\mathfrak{a}$ be an ideal of $ \mathcal{O}_K$ and $K(\mathfrak{a})$ denote the ray class field of $K$ modulo $\mathfrak{a}$.
Why ...
-1
votes
1
answer
180
views
Set of all primes $p$ that split in $\mathbb{Q}\left(\sqrt{-k}\right)$
Let $k$ be a squarefree positive integer. We know that a prime $p$ splits in $K=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-k})$ if and only if $-k$ is a quadratic residue mod $p$.
My question is: can we explicitly determine ...
4
votes
1
answer
167
views
Existence of lift of (local) Artin map
In a comment to this question, David Loeffler asked if one can show that the (local) Artin map
$$K^\times \to G_K^{ab}$$
does not have a lift to $G_K$. Probably this wouldn't be canonical, but I can't ...
4
votes
0
answers
164
views
What are the applications of $\lambda$-rings to class field theory?
In the book Lambda Rings by Yau, he mentions several areas where $\lambda$-rings can be applied, but he doesn't go into much details. He even includes class field theory in the list, mentioning "...