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Uniqueness of decomposition of completely reducible representations

Let $X$ be a smooth, separated scheme of finite type over $\mathbb{F}_q$ where $q=p^r$ for some $r>0$. Let $gcd(l,p)=1, \rho:W(X) \to GL_r(\mathbb{Q}_l)$ be a Weil representation which is semi-...
Naga Venkata's user avatar
  • 1,070
2 votes
1 answer
466 views

Minimal semistable model for K3-surfaces.

I wonder if a semistalbe K3 surface over a $p$-adic field has a minimal semistable model. I guess yes but I do not find any reference. Also, if we have a semistable K3 surface with a log structure, ...
Rogelio Yoyontzin's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
725 views

intersection cohomology and etale cohomology

Hello, Can someone explain or give a reference on the comparison between intersection cohomology and l-adic etale cohomology of a variety over a field of characteristic zero? Thanks!
Nicolás's user avatar
  • 2,842
7 votes
1 answer
947 views

Do torsors give a long exact sequence of cohomology?

Let $X$ be a finite-type scheme over a field $k$. Let $G$ be a finite-type group scheme over $k$; we write $G_X$ for the base-change of $G$ from $\operatorname{Spec}(k)$ to $X$. Suppose $f : Y \...
R.P.'s user avatar
  • 4,745
10 votes
1 answer
570 views

Commutativity of the Chow ring in positive characteristic

I was looking in Ravi Vakil's notes on Intersection Theory, Class 20, where he introduces the bivariant intersection theory, in particular the Chow ring $A^\ast (X)$. On p. 2, he writes the following ...
Dan Petersen's user avatar
  • 40.3k
2 votes
0 answers
489 views

what are the possible CM-fields of PEL type shimura varieties ?

In the paper "Travaux de Shimura" section 6, Deligne had defined a PEL- type shimura variety, for the following datum $(F,E,D,\psi)$, with $F$ a totally real cubic field, and $E$ a imaginary ...
TOM's user avatar
  • 709
8 votes
1 answer
654 views

Diferent abelian varieties over local field with the same p-adic representation?

Let $K$ be a local field with residue field of char $p$, denote $G$ its Galois group. Is it possible that we have two Abelian varieties $A_1$ and $A_2$, defined over $K$, such that they are not ...
TOM's user avatar
  • 709
16 votes
1 answer
1k views

Is the set of surfaces over Spec Z with ample canonical sheaf empty

Main question. Does there exist a smooth projective morphism $X\to$ Spec $\mathbf Z$ of relative dimension two such that the canonical sheaf $\omega_{X_{\mathbf Q}}$ of the generic fibre $X_{\mathbf Q}...
Ariyan Javanpeykar's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
220 views

Dimension of faithful irreducible representations of $\mathbb{Z}_q\rtimes \mathbb{Z}_{p^2}$ in characteristic p,q

Let $p,q$ be primes s.t. $q=np+1$. Denote $m=p^2$. Then $\mathbb{Z}_p$ acts non-trivially on $\mathbb{Z}_q$, so we have a non-abelian semi-direct product $\mathbb{Z}_q\rtimes \mathbb{Z}_m$, with the ...
A.B.'s user avatar
  • 407
4 votes
1 answer
998 views

Dimension of irreducible representations in characteristic p

Hi, I know that over $\mathbb{C}$ the dimension of an irreducible representation of a finite group $G$ must divide the order of the group. I've read somewhere that if $p$ does not divide the order of ...
A.B.'s user avatar
  • 407
4 votes
0 answers
342 views

Does the Riemann hypothesis for liftable varieties over a finite field imply the Riemann hypothesis for all varieties over a finite field

The Riemann hypothesis for varieties over a finite field has been proven by Deligne. Still I would like to ask the following question. A variety $X$ over a finite field $k$ is liftable if there ...
Masse's user avatar
  • 381
4 votes
0 answers
395 views

Do regular noetherian schemes of dimension one only have finitely many etale covers of bounded degree

Let $X$ be a regular noetherian scheme of dimension one. Let $d$ be an integer. Question. Are there only finitely many finite etale morphisms $Y\to X$ of degree $d$? I want to exclude finite etale ...
Masse's user avatar
  • 381
8 votes
0 answers
244 views

Corresponding notion of unramified for motives (or de Rham cohomology)

The etale cohomolgoy of a variety $X$ over a number field $K$ is a Galois representation of $\mathrm{Gal}(\overline K/K)$ with some properties coming from $X$, e.g., it is unramified outside $S$ if $X$...
Masse's user avatar
  • 381
5 votes
2 answers
2k views

Hodge-Tate weights of etale cohomology

Let $K/\mathbb Q_p$ be a local field, $X/K$ a proper scheme with semi-stable reduction. Question: What is the possible range of Hodge-Tate weights of the etale cohomology $H^i(X_{\overline K}, \...
natura's user avatar
  • 1,503
2 votes
0 answers
137 views

Removing finitely many points from a Shimura curve

Let $X$ be a compact Shimura curve. If we remove finitely many points from this curve, do we neccessarily get a "non-compact Shimura curve"? I have some reasons to believe that the answer is negative, ...
Jack's user avatar
  • 637
7 votes
1 answer
710 views

How to calculate zeroth crystalline cohomology

I am just learning crystalline cohomology, so I understand the basic set-ups. But I can't really do any calculations. For example, let's choose the base $S=W(k)/p^n$, and let $X$ be an affine scheme ...
natura's user avatar
  • 1,503
4 votes
0 answers
289 views

Does the Albanese map satisfy Torelli's theorem

Let $M_h$ be the moduli space of canonically polarized varieties with Hilbert polynomial $h$. Let $M_h \to A_g$ be the Albanese map, with $g$ an integer which depends on $h$ and $A_g$ the moduli space ...
Masse's user avatar
  • 381
5 votes
0 answers
240 views

Is the moduli space of genus three smooth quartics affine?

Non-hyperelliptic curves of genus three are smooth quartics. Is the moduli space of such curves affine? I think this follows from a more general result on smooth complete intersections, but I'm ...
Masse's user avatar
  • 381
6 votes
1 answer
479 views

If rational points are like entire curves, then what do algebraic points correspond to

I read somewhere that if $X$ is a projective variety of general type over a number field $K$, then rational points are an analogue of entire curves $\mathbf{C}\to X^{an}$ (with $X^{an}$ the ...
Masse's user avatar
  • 381
4 votes
1 answer
451 views

On the m-th power of the Hodge bundle and Arakelov's theorem

Let $S$ be a smooth projective curve over $\mathbf C$ and let $f:X\to S$ be a projective flat morphism with "semi-stable" fibres (i.e., the fibres are reduced and strict normal crossings divisors) and ...
Masse's user avatar
  • 381
1 vote
1 answer
640 views

Hilbert polynomial of $X\times P^1$

Let $X$ be a canonically polarized smooth projective geometrically connected variety over $k$ with Hilbert polynomial $h$. What is the Hilbert polynomial of $X\times_k \mathbf{P}^1_k$? How does it ...
Mike Lowrey's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
397 views

Tate Conjecture on decomposition of motives(?)

I apologize for the title. I myself conined it... I am referring to Conjecture 1.2 (page 7) of Richard Taylor's paper Galois representations (Annales de la Faculte des Sciences de Toulouse 13 (2004) )...
rntb's user avatar
  • 11
9 votes
1 answer
1k views

For which fields does the isogeny theorem hold

Let $k$ be a field. We say that the isogeny theorem holds over $k$ if, for any abelian variety $A$ over $k$, there are only finitely many $k$-isomorphism classes of abelian varieties $B$ over $k$ ...
Mike Lowrey's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
249 views

Does the Hilbert polynomial determine the weight of the Galois representation associated to a variety

Let $X$ be a curve or an abelian variety (over a finite field). Then the Galois representation associated to $X$ via the etale cohomology of $X$ (in degree $1$) is integral of weight $1$ and its ...
Mike Lowrey's user avatar
28 votes
3 answers
2k views

Intuitive pictures in characteristic p

This is a tough one, but does anyone know of any images that recall characteristic p geometry (over algebraically closed fields) in some sense? It is not enough if it is some picture that can be also ...
Jesus Martinez Garcia's user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
887 views

Useful notion of unramified Galois representation

Let $\mathbf C(t)$ be the field of rational functions and let $\overline{\mathbf C(t)}$ be an algebraic closure. Let $G$ be the Galois group of $\overline {\mathbf C(t)}$ over $\mathbf C(t)$. Let $\...
Mike Lowrey's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
373 views

Vanishing of motivic cohomology with finite coefficients in negative degrees

I wonder whether the "finite coefficient version" of Beilinson-Soule conjecture i.e. the following statement holds or not. STATEMENT: Let $X$ be a smooth and projective scheme over a finite field $\...
Hiro's user avatar
  • 945
1 vote
0 answers
192 views

Special values of zeta functions and extensions of base fields.

Let $X$ be a scheme of finite type over a finite field $k=\mathbb{F}_{q}$ of $q$ elements. Then, one can define the zeta function $Z_{X/k}(T)$ of $X$ ovet $k$ as $\prod_{x\in |X|}\frac{1}{1-T^{deg_{k}...
Hiro's user avatar
  • 945
7 votes
2 answers
3k views

Classification of quasi-split unitary groups

Let $U$ be a unitary group defined with respect to an extension $E/F$ of non-archimedean local fields, and assume it is realised with respect to a pair $(V,q)$, where $V$ is an $n$-dimensional vector ...
M Turgeon's user avatar
  • 407
8 votes
1 answer
475 views

How do you compute the primes of bad reduction?

Suppose that I am given a subscheme $Y$ of $\mathbf{P}^n_{\mathbf{Z}}$, flat over $\operatorname{Spec}\mathbf{Z}$ and with smooth generic fiber $Y_{\mathbf{Q}}$, defined by the vanishing of some ...
R.P.'s user avatar
  • 4,745
3 votes
1 answer
390 views

Torsion of elliptic curves is finite

Let $S$ be an integral 1-dimensional scheme with function field $K$. Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $K$. The torsion of $E$ over $K$ is not necessarily finite. As an example consider an elliptic ...
Mike Lowrey's user avatar
18 votes
7 answers
3k views

SAT and Arithmetic Geometry

This is an agglomeration of several questions, linked by a single observation: SAT is equivalent to determining the existence of roots for a system of polynomial equations over $\mathbb{F}_2$ (note ...
Vanessa's user avatar
  • 1,368
2 votes
0 answers
473 views

$\sigma$-conjugate iff $p$-adically close

First some notations. Let $p$ be a prime, $k$ a perfect field of characteristic $p$, $W=W(k)$ the ring of Witt vectors over $k$, $\sigma : W \rightarrow W$ the Frobenius, $R$ a commutative $\mathbb{Z}...
user26756's user avatar
  • 271
2 votes
2 answers
1k views

Equation for simple Jacobian of a genus two curve

Let $X$ be a curve of genus two over a field $k$ with a $k$-rational point. Let $J$ be the Jacobian of $X$. Can we write down an explicit equation for the abelian surface $J$? I know $X$ can be ...
Mike Lowrey's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
206 views

Detecting sections on an arithmetic variety

Let $S$ be Spec $O_K$ with $O_K$ the ring of integers of a number field $K$. Let $X\to S $ be an arithmetic variety, i.e., an integral smooth quasi-projective $S$-scheme with generic fibre $X_\eta$ ...
Mike Lowrey's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
865 views

Properties of subvarieties of a simple abelian variety

Let $A$ be a simple abelian variety over a field $k$. (For simplicity, we assume char $k =0$.) Let $X$ be a smooth projective geometrically connected variety over $k$ of positive dimension. Suppose ...
Mike Lowrey's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
671 views

An example of almost etale extension

In the paper of Faltings' "p-adic Hodge theory", Faltings showed an example of almost etale extension before he proved the almost purity theorem. The example is following: Let $k$ be a perfect field ...
kiseki's user avatar
  • 1,921
1 vote
1 answer
474 views

global section of vector bundle and reduction

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of char $p\neq 0$, $W_2(k)$ the witt vector of length 2. $C_1$ a smooth projective curve over $W_2(k)$, and $H_1$ a vector bundle over $C_1$. We denote $C_0$ ...
TOM's user avatar
  • 709
6 votes
1 answer
438 views

Representability of sheaf of Ext^1 of a Néron model by $\mathbb{G}_m$

Let's work over a trait $S=\mathrm{Spec}R$, where $R$ is a dvr with fraction field $K$, residue field $k$. Given an abelian variety $A_K$ with semi-stable reduction, let $A$ over $S$ be its Néron ...
Heer's user avatar
  • 997
29 votes
3 answers
8k views

Learning path for the proof of the Weil Conjectures

Assume you are an algebraic geometry advanced student who has mastered Hartshorne's book supplemented on the arithmetic side by the introduction of Lorenzini - "An Invitation to Arithmetic Geometry" ...
Javier Álvarez's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
495 views

Are ranks of Jacobians over number fields unbounded?

Fix a number field $K$. Is the rank of $J(K)$ unbounded, where $J$ ranges over the Jacobians of all smooth, projective, geometrically connected curves over $K$? Does there exist an integer $g$ such ...
R.P.'s user avatar
  • 4,745
0 votes
0 answers
440 views

Foliations in positive characteristic

Ekedahl wrote about foliations in positive characteristic, over the field $\mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z}$ as a subsheaf of the tangent sheaf, that are closed with respect to involution and $p$-power. My ...
camilo's user avatar
  • 1
18 votes
1 answer
2k views

Does the moduli space of genus three curves contain a complete genus two curve

Inspired by the question Does the moduli space of smooth curves of genus g contain an elliptic curve and its amazing answers, I ask (pure out of curiosity) whether the moduli space $M_3$ of (smooth ...
3 votes
1 answer
600 views

Grothendieck's section conjecture and base change: restricting sections

Let $X$ be a smooth projective geometrically connected curve over $\mathbf{Q}$ of genus at least two. Fix an algebraic closure $\overline{\mathbf{Q}}$ of $\mathbf{Q}$ and let $G_{\mathbf{Q}}$ be the ...
Jan Hendrik's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
549 views

Varieties with infinitely many etale covers and rational points

Let $X$ be a (smooth projective geometrically connected) variety over a field $k$. Consider the set Et$(X,k)$ of finite etale covers $Y\to X$ over $k$, with $Y$ geometrically connected over $k$. ...
Jan Hendrik's user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
2k views

"Good reduction" for singular varieties

A projective nonsingular variety $X$ over a number field $K$ has the notion of good reduction at places $p$ of $K$. Informally, $X$ has good reduction modulo $p$ if $X$ remains nonsingular when ...
wishcow's user avatar
  • 495
31 votes
1 answer
2k views

Do all curves have Néron models

Let $X$ be a smooth projective geometrically connected curve over a number field $K$. Assume that $g\geq 2$. Does there exist a Néron model $\mathcal X$ for $X$ over $O_K$? By a Néron model, I mean ...
Harry's user avatar
  • 1,213
9 votes
2 answers
583 views

Can one ignore primes lying over $l$ in the Fontaine-Mazur conjecture? Counterexamples?

The Fontaine-Mazur conjecture predicts that an $l$-adic Galois representation of a number field is 'geometric' if it is unramified outside a finite set of primes and is De Rham for primes lying over $...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
320 views

Dieudonné modules over rings of charateristic zero

Dear Colleagues, would appreciate if you could recommend references, if such a theory exits, for the following question. Let $A$ be an Abelian scheme over $\text{Spec}(R)$, where $R$ is a subring of ...
Alexey Zaytsev's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
625 views

Does a curve over a number field have a finite etale cover of given degree

Let $X$ be a (smooth projective geometrically connected) curve over a number field $K$ of genus $g\geq 2$. Let $d\geq 2$ be an integer. Does there exist a curve $Y$ over $K$ with a finite etale $K$-...
Harry's user avatar
  • 1,213

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