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Questions tagged [ac.commutative-algebra]

Commutative rings, modules, ideals, homological algebra, computational aspects, invariant theory, connections to algebraic geometry and combinatorics.

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Elements of trace zero in a field extension

Let $K=F_q$ and $F=F_{q^3}$, define the set A={$x \in F$ : $Tr_{F/K} (x)=0$}. Is it true that for every $x \in A$ there are $y,z \in A$ such that $x=yz$?
Izhar Oppenheim's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
223 views

Can elements of Weil algebras be detected by maps into truncated symmetric algebras?

Recall that a Weil algebra is a finite-dimensional real unital algebra that admits exactly one homomorphism to R. Such algebras form the basis of the Weil approach to differential geometry, pioneered ...
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
123 views

The kernel of the residue map before passing to Milnor's K-theory

Let $F$ be a field of zero characteristic. All groups are taken modulo torsion. Consider a residue map from the exterior algebra of the multiplicative group of the function field of the projective ...
Daniil Rudenko's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
840 views

Is (relatively) algebraically closed stable under finite field extensions?

Let $F\subset F'$ be a field extension such that $F$ is algebraically closed inside $F'$, i.e. if $x\in F'$ is algebraic over $F$ then $x$ belongs to $F$ itself. Let now $F\subset L$ be a finite field ...
Jason's user avatar
  • 51
3 votes
1 answer
200 views

Does a regular pair of elements in a noetherian domain remain regular if their order is switched?

Recall that in a commutative ring $A$ an ordered pair of elements (a,b) is said to form a regular sequence if the ideal $\langle a,b\rangle $ is strictly included in $A$ ,if $a$ is not a zero-divisor ...
Georges Elencwajg's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
326 views

PAC field : Algebraically closed field :: ? : Henselian local ring

I'm wondering if the following exists in the world as a definition. I'll use the word "pseudo-Henselian." I'll restrict to DVRs for simplicity. I'd want to call a DVR $(R,\mathfrak{m})$ pseudo-...
Bobby Grizzard's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
571 views

algebraic closure of Lie groups in

Let $G$ be a connected, simply connected, solvable, complex Lie group with a discrete subgroup $\Gamma$. Let also $G_a$ be Hochshild-Mostow hull of $G$, i.e., there exists a solvable linear algebraic ...
user13559's user avatar
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8 votes
0 answers
429 views

History of the characterization of commutative Artin rings

When it comes to the world of "classical" (pre-homological) Noetherian commutative algebra, I tend to think of most of the results (Krull's intersection theorem, the principal ideal theorem, etc.) as ...
Xander Flood's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
269 views

Computing the Abelianization of an Automorphism Group

Setup: We are working in a Henselian local ring $(R, \mathfrak m, k)$ that way may assume is Cohen-Macaulay, admits a canonical module and is of finite type (so is an isolated singularity). Let $M_1,...
Floresza's user avatar
  • 161
2 votes
1 answer
575 views

Can you suggest a good name for a local homomorphism φ:(R,m)->(S,n) of local rings with the property that φ(m)S is n-primary?

Can you suggest a good name for a local homomorphism $(R,\mathfrak{m})\stackrel{\varphi}{\rightarrow}(S,\mathfrak{n})$ of local rings with the property that $\varphi(m)S$ is $\mathfrak{n}$-primary? ...
Mahdi Majidi-Zolbanin's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
368 views

The closure of an effective Cartier divisor in a special situation

I am studying first order deformations and a natural question arises. Situation: Let $X_1$ be a scheme. $\pi: X_1 \to {\rm Spec}~ k[t]/(t^2)$ is a flat morphism of finite type, where $k$ is an ...
Yang Zhou's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
272 views

Noether normalization with auxiliary conditions?

Let $k$ be a field and $R$ a $d$-dimensional integral domain over $k$. Noether normalization produces an injective algebra homomorphism $k[x_1,\dots, x_d] \to R$ which is module-finite. Given a ...
David Hansen's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
271 views

Descending chain condition for radical ideals

For which integral domains $R$ (not filed) the ring $R[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$ satisfies descending chain condition for radical ideals? I am not expert in Ring Theory and I need an answer to construct some ...
Sh.M1972's user avatar
  • 2,233
2 votes
1 answer
406 views

Stalks of rings of sections of the Zariski sheaf

Let $A$ be a commutative ring and let $U$ be an open subset of $Spec(A)$. Let $B$ be the ring of sections above $U$ of the affine scheme $Spec(A)$. Pick a prime ideal $p\in U$. Then the natural map $A\...
Marcus's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
639 views

when is a sum of idempotents idempotent in commutative ring theory?

As this question demonstrates that the sum of idempotents is idempotent iff every pairwise product is zero, for finite matrices with complex entries. What additional restrictions do we need to put ...
Mozibur Ullah's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
233 views

Partition of $\mathbb{F}_2^n$?

Consider an undirected graph $G$ with $n$ nodes denoted by $i$, $i \in [n] = \{1,2,...,n\}$. Denote the set of neighbours of node $i$ in the graph by $N(i)$. Given that there exists a set $\mathcal{I}...
Abhishek's user avatar
  • 121
3 votes
1 answer
388 views

Ideals of etale structure sheaves

Is it known whether or not every sheaf of ideals of the etale structure sheaf of a Noetherian scheme is generated by finitely many of its sections? Of course it is trivially true for some widely used ...
Colin McLarty's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
250 views

Invariance of reduced trace of Azumaya algebras

Let $A$ be an Azumaya algebra over the commutative ring $R$ and let $\newcommand{\tr}{\operatorname{tr}} \tr\colon A \to R$ be the reduced trace as defined (for example) in Section IV.2 of M.-A. Knus, ...
Frieder Ladisch's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
217 views

R is regular local rings of Krull dimension 2.Can we find any ideal of height 2 different from m? [closed]

Maybe it is too easy but I want to know that: If $R$ is regular local ring of Krull dimension $2$ and $m$ is the maximal ideal of $R$. (It means that height $m$ is $2$). Can we find any ideal of ...
maths's user avatar
  • 21
1 vote
2 answers
2k views

The structure of the module of Kähler differentials of R[[x]] over R

It seems that $\Omega_{R[[x]]/R}^1$ is rather big. For example, take $R$ to be the rational numbers. We can see that $\Omega_{R((x))/R}^1$ is a $R((x))$-vector space of infinite rank. As by results ...
zcqc's user avatar
  • 103
1 vote
0 answers
59 views

How to associate the following two kinds of real polynomials?

Suppose the following real polynomial of $n$ variables $$f(X_1,X_2,\cdots,X_n)=\sum_{I=(i_1,i_2,\cdots,i_n)}a_IX_1^{i_1}X_2^{i_2}\cdots X_n^{i_n}$$ is easy or familiar to us, but I need to deal with ...
user173856's user avatar
  • 1,997
1 vote
0 answers
157 views

preservation of localness among certain Krull domains

The following question essentially appeared (https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/931801/preservation-of-localness-among-certain-krull-domains) on math.SE a while ago, but nobody has done anything ...
Neil Epstein's user avatar
  • 1,802
2 votes
1 answer
621 views

Frobenius base change of etale maps

Let $A$ be a characteristic $p>0$ commutative ring. Let $B$ be a finitely presented etale $A$ algebra i.e. $$ B=A[x_1,\ldots,x_n]/(f_1,\ldots,f_n), $$ with $det(\frac{\partial f_i}{\partial x_j})\...
Hugo Chapdelaine's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
342 views

Hypersurfaces with Gorenstein singular loci

Recall that a hypersurface $D$ in a complex manifold $X$ is called a free divisor if the Lie algebroid $\mathcal{T}_X(-\log D)$ of vector fields tangent to $D$ is locally free. This condition is ...
Brent Pym's user avatar
  • 126
0 votes
1 answer
2k views

Dual of Zorn's Lemma? [closed]

It seems to me that the dual of Zorn's Lemma should be true: if $S$ is a non-empty partially ordered set and every chain of $S$ has a lower bound in $S$, then $S$ has at least one minimal element. ...
Hannay's user avatar
  • 1
7 votes
1 answer
726 views

Do all Dedekind domains have the "Riemann-Roch property"?

Let $R$ be a Dedekind domain with fraction field $K$. Say that a Dedekind domain $R$ has the Riemann-Roch property if: for every nonzero prime ideal $\mathfrak{p}$ of $R$, there exists an element $f ...
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
657 views

Connection: locally free - locally projective

Given a smooth projective variety $X$ over some algebraically closed field $k$ and a locally free sheaf $R$ of $O_X$-algebras, e.g. central simple algebras or orders. If $M$ is a left $R$-module ...
TonyS's user avatar
  • 1,391
5 votes
1 answer
544 views

What happens to factors of the resultant upon specialization?

Let $f, g$ be two polynomials in $S[t]$ where the coefficient ring is $S = \mathbb{C}[a_1..a_n]$. The resultant of $R(f,g)$ gives some measure as to whether or not $f$ and $g$ share a common factor. ...
Adam Boocher's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
170 views

Vanishing of Andre-Quillen homology and injective dimension

Let $(A,m,k)$ be a commutative local ring. Assume that for all $n\ge 3$, the Andre-Quillen homology modules $H_n(A,k,k)$ vanish. Does this imply that $A$ has finite injective dimension over itself? ...
user54518's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
536 views

Question on $Ext$

Let $S$ be the polynomial ring $k[x_0,\ldots,x_n]$, $x$ one of the variables $x_i$, $I\subseteq S$ a homogeneous ideal which has a generating set $f_1,\ldots,f_r$ where $\deg_x f_i=0$ for all $i$. ...
Ida B.'s user avatar
  • 83
4 votes
1 answer
200 views

Toric ideal of slice of a polytope?

Given a collection $A:=\{a_1, \ldots ,a_n \}$ of different integer points in $\mathbb{N}^d$, which span an affine hyperplane when viewed in $\mathbb{R}^d$, one can define a toric ideal $I_A$ from a ...
Camilo Sarmiento's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
785 views

How to find examples of non-trival kernel of maps between Brauer groups Br(R) -> Br(K)

Background/Motivation: The facts about the Brauer groups I will be using are mainly in Chapter IV of Milne's book on Etale cohomology (unfortunately it was not in his online note). Let $R$ be a ...
Hailong Dao's user avatar
  • 30.5k
1 vote
2 answers
596 views

A small question on commutative algebra

Recently I read the book Intersection Theory by Fulton. I think one property in his book relies on this commutative algebra conclusion. I'm not sure whether it is right. Assume all rings are of finite ...
strygwyr's user avatar
  • 205
1 vote
1 answer
167 views

Is it possible for a MCM module over a hypersurface to have infinite injective dimension?

Let $(R,\frak{m})$ be a hypersurface (i.e., $R=Q/(f)$, where $Q$ is a regular local ring, $0\not=f\in Q$). If $M$ is a MCM $R$-module, is it possible for the injective dimension of $M$ over $R$ to be ...
math-grad's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
542 views

Abelian varieties over local fields

Let $K$ be a local field of characteristic zero, $k$ its residue field, $R$ its ring of integers and $p$ the characteristic of the residue field $k$. Let $G$ be the Galois group of $K$, $I\subset G$ ...
Sebastian Petersen's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
364 views

Coordinate free Koszul-Tate resolution

Tate's original construction of the Koszul-Tate resolution involved choosing cocycles representing the cohomology to be killed. Where is it written in a coordinate free treatment, perhaps via a ...
Jim Stasheff's user avatar
  • 3,880
3 votes
0 answers
224 views

syzygy of a generalized cohen-macaulay module

Let $R$ be a local, noetherian ring of dimension $d$ and suppose it is generalized cohen-macaulay. Is it true that For any finitely generated $ R $-module $ M $, which is maximal generalized cohen-...
user46708's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
320 views

Prime-like elements of rings

An element $p$ of a commutative ring $R$ is called "prime" if, for any $a,b\in R$, whenever $ab$ is a multiple of $p$, either $a$ or $b$ is a multiple of $p$. Is there a word for the "prime-like" ...
Owen Biesel's user avatar
  • 2,356
5 votes
0 answers
299 views

Do tuples of pairwise commuting matrices form a variety?

Let $A$ be a ring and consider the ring generated by $A$ and $kn^2$ indeterminates $X_{lij}$ (with $1 \leq l \leq k $ and $1 \leq i,j \leq n$). If $M_l$ is the matrix $( X_{lij} )_{i,j}$, then one can ...
js21's user avatar
  • 7,249
6 votes
1 answer
952 views

Is it possible to recover the degree of a field extension from a list of elements and the ground field?

I'm interested to know if there is anything known about recovering the degree of a field extension, $E/k$, given $E=k(\alpha_1,\ldots, \alpha_n)$ (here I'm assuming that the extension is of finite ...
Adam Hughes's user avatar
  • 1,049
1 vote
0 answers
117 views

ramification index generalized

I am trying to rewrite the theory of decomposition/inertia/ramification groups independently of the theory of Dedekind or valuation rings (I believe this has been done elsewhere, but I found only few ...
MikeTeX's user avatar
  • 687
6 votes
3 answers
992 views

Factorization of elements vs. of ideals, and is being a UFD equivalent to any property which can be stated entirely without reference to ring elements?

Why exactly is the unique factorization of elements into irreducibles a natural thing to look for? Of course, it's true in $\mathbb{Z}$ and we'd like to see where else it is true; also, regardless of ...
Zev Chonoles's user avatar
  • 6,792
8 votes
1 answer
351 views

When is a valued field second-countable?

Let $R$ be a valuation ring, with fraction field $K$ and residue field $k$. Denote by $\Gamma=K^{\times}/R^{\times}$ the valuation group (assumed nontrivial). The valuation $v:K^{\times}\to\Gamma$ ...
Laurent Moret-Bailly's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
237 views

Injective dimension of cyclic modules

Let $R$ be a non-Noetherian ring. Is its left global dimension ${\rm{lD}}(R)$ equal to $\sup \{ {\rm{id}}(M) \mid M \text{ is a cyclic $R$-module} \}$? Here $\rm{{id}}(M)$ denotes the injective ...
TmobiusX's user avatar
  • 1,207
3 votes
1 answer
537 views

R noetherian is factorial [closed]

This is exercise 2.2.27 / 72 from Cohen Macaulay Rings, Bruns & Herzog Let R be a Noetherian ring over which every finite module has a finite free resolution. Show R is a factorial domain.
Andrei's user avatar
  • 287
12 votes
0 answers
2k views

Finding ideals of $\mathbb{Z}[x]$ generated by $n$ elements and no fewer

As the title says, I'm trying to find ideals of $\mathbb{Z}[x]$ generated by $n$ elements and no fewer. I suspect $(2^k, 2^{k-1} x, 2^{k-2} x^2, ..., x^k)$ is generated by no fewer than $n=k+1$ ...
Joshua P. Swanson's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
535 views

An easy example of a (1/quasi-)Gorenstein ring with non-trival canonical divisor class.

Suppose that $R = S/I = k[x_1, \dots, x_n]/I$ is a (normal) domain of finite type over a field (or any semi-local ring $k$ with a dualizing complex). In this case, I can define $\omega_R = \textrm{...
Karl Schwede's user avatar
  • 20.5k
7 votes
1 answer
912 views

Optimal reference for tensor product of symmetric bilinear forms?

This is just a reference request on a relatively elementary level (for which I apologize in advance), but every time I bump into this question I suspect I'm missing the "correct" conceptual setting. ...
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
476 views

What is the spectrum of a ring of holomorphic rational power series?

Let $R_\infty$ be the ring of power series in a single variable with rational coefficients that converge in the whole complex plane. Let $R_\rho$ be the subring of $R_\infty$ that defines holomorphic ...
Will Sawin's user avatar
  • 149k
2 votes
1 answer
110 views

on smoothness of morphisms on an artinian base

Let $A$, $B$ two smooth $R$-algebras of finite type for a artinian local ring $R$. Let $I$ an ideal such that $I^{2}=0$ and $\bar{R}=R/I$. We assume that the map $Spec B/IB\rightarrow Spec A/IA$ is ...
prochet's user avatar
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