Questions tagged [ac.commutative-algebra]
Commutative rings, modules, ideals, homological algebra, computational aspects, invariant theory, connections to algebraic geometry and combinatorics.
5,496 questions
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Discrepancy between $\dim H^2(G, \mathrm{ad}(\bar \rho))$ and the number of relations in a minimal presentation of the universal deformation ring $R$
$\DeclareMathOperator\GL{GL}\DeclareMathOperator\ad{ad}\DeclareMathOperator\gen{gen}$Let $p$ be a prime and $G$ be a profinite group such that the pro-$p$ completion of every open subgroup is ...
1
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1
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110
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Particular example of a quadratic extension of a nonunital ring
I want to construct a concrete non-unital ring $R$ with the following properties:
$R$ is a noncommutative non-unital ring with a right unite $r$ i.e $t.r=t$ for any $t\in R$.
$S\subset R$ is a ...
2
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0
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75
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Sum of Betti numbers and certain short exact sequence of modules of finite length over regular local ring
Let $N$ be a module of finite length over a regular local ring $R$ of characteristic $0$. Let $M$ be an $R$-module which fits into a short exact sequence $0\to N^{\oplus a}\to M \to N^{\oplus b}\to 0$ ...
8
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2
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603
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Structure theorem for artinian modules?
Let $K$ be a field and let $A$ be a $K$-algebra which is finite dimensional as $K$-vector space. Then the nice structure theorem for artinian rings says that we can write $A$ as the direct product of ...
1
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0
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121
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Monomorphism which is locally of finite presentation
$\DeclareMathOperator\Spec{Spec}$Let $X$ be an affine scheme of finite type over a field. Let $Y\to X$ be a monomorphism of schemes, which is locally of finite presentation. Is it true that $f$ is ...
4
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1
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273
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Height of a conductor ideal
We say an extension of Noetherian rings $R\subset S$ is elementary subintegral if $S=R[b]$ for some $b\in S$ with $b^2,b^3\in R$. The conductor ideal is defined to be $\operatorname{Ann}_R(S/R)$. What ...
4
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0
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When $\langle u,v,w \rangle$ is a maximal ideal in $\mathbb{C}[x,y]$?
Let $u,v,w \in \mathbb{C}[x,y]$ and let $\langle u,v,w \rangle$ be the ideal generated by $u,v,w$.
It is known that for two elements the following result holds:
$\langle u,v \rangle$ is a maximal ...
4
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0
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Adjoining new factors for primes in UFDs
It is well-known that if we pass from a UFD to a new ring where we have factored one of the primes, it does not need to stay a UFD. The classic example is passing from $\mathbb{Z}$ to $\mathbb{Z}[\...
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120
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Normalization and ordinary double points
Let $X$ and $Y$ be two integral projective complex varieties and $f:X\to Y$ be a finite morphism. I assume that
(1) $X$ is smooth,
(2) $f$ is the normalization morphism of $Y$, and
(3) each fiber of $...
1
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0
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What can we say when a module of differential is free?
Let $\mathbb{C}$ complex number.
$R=\mathbb{C}[x,y]/(f)(f\in \mathbb{C}[x,y])$
If the module of differential $\Omega_{R/\mathbb{C}}$ is free $R$ module of rank one,
what can we say about $R$.
How far ...
5
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2
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868
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If every ascending chain of ideals leading up to an ideal stabilises, is the ideal finitely generated?
I'm a fourth-year undergraduate currently studying a master's degree. In the last couple of weeks, I have been wondering about the interaction of the Noetherian condition with the prime ideals of a ...
12
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1
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A problem in commutative algebra whose solution requires algebraic geometry (resp., noncommutative algebra)?
One can argue that commutative algebra is affine algebraic geometry. However, a great deal of commutative algebra generalizes to non-commutative algebra, and in that setting there is little geometry, ...
2
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0
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100
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Koszul cohomology associated with a regular sequence
Let $A$ be a local Noetherian ring and $M$ be an $A$-module. Let $\mathfrak{a}$ be an ideal of $A$ generated by a regular $M$-sequence $s_1,\cdots,s_r$. Let $K_\bullet(s_1,\cdots,s_r;M)$ be the Koszul ...
3
votes
1
answer
200
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Kernel of a map of Tate algebras
Let $A$ and $B$ be a pair of noetherian Tate algebras over $\mathbb{Q}_p$, and assume $\text{dim}_{\text{Krull}}(B) > \text{dim}_{\text{Krull}}(A)$. Is it true that any morphism $B \longrightarrow ...
2
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0
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A very specific quotient of a determinantal variety
I'm interesting in knowing whether a certain variety defined by maximal minors is irreducible. The specific construction is as follows: let $n \geq 2$ and let $R = \mathbb{C}[a_1,b_1,c_1,d_1,e_1,f_1,...
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100
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Shedding faces and decomposability in simplicial complexes
Definition:
A pure d-dimensional complex
$\Delta$ is $k$-decomposable if either $\Delta$ is a $d-$simplex or $\Delta$ contains a face $F$ such that
$\dim(F) \leq k$
both $\Delta \setminus F$ and $\...
2
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0
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122
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Quasi-isomorphisms of P-algebras
In the paper "Homotopy algebras are homotopy algebras" from Markl a notion of strong homotopy morphism between strong homotopy P-algebras is defined. The author restricts to the case where $...
2
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0
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75
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When is a finitely generated commutative algebra a projective module over its invariant subalgebra?
For the sake of simplicity, I will work over the complex numbers.
Let $A$ be a finitely generated algebra and $G$ any finite group of algebra automorphisms. Then, by Noether's Theorem, $A^G$ is also a ...
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0
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When does sum of algebraically independent polynomial become dependent?
Given $f_1,...,f_n \in \mathbb{F}[x_1,...,x_n]$ where $f_n = g + h$. Suppose the sets $\{ f_1,...,f_{n-1},g \}$ and $\{ f_1,...,f_{n-1},h \}$ are algebraically independent then is there a ...
4
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0
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116
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The criterion for dimensional conjecture for universal Galois deformation rings
I’m writing to ask a question about Mazur’s dimensional conjecture in Lemma 7.5 of the paper [Galatius S, Venkatesh A. Derived Galois deformation rings. Advances in Mathematics. 2018 Mar 17;327:470-...
2
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1
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363
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Is the completed tensor product (over a complete dvr) of two reduced complete Noetherian local rings again reduced?
To be more specific, Let $\mathcal{O}$ be a finite extension of $\mathbb{Z}_{p}$. Let $A=\mathcal{O}[[X_{1},\ldots, X_{n}]]/\left( f_{1},\ldots,f_{r}\right) $ and $B=\mathcal{O}[[Y_{1},\ldots, Y_{m}]]/...
2
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0
answers
130
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How to find a single-variable polynomial in a zero-dimensional ideal?
Given finitely many multivariate polynomials with algebraic coefficients that generate a zero-dimensional ideal, is there an easy way to find a nonzero single-variable polynomial in this ideal?
If we ...
4
votes
1
answer
669
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Coherent sheaves, Serre’s theorem and ext groups
Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over an algebraically closed field $k$ (if necessary we assume that $\operatorname{ch}(k)=0$).
Let $O_X(1)$ be a very ample invertible sheaf on $X$.
Then, the ...
4
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0
answers
302
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What is known about the number of elements needed to generate a given ideal in $k[X_1,\dots,X_n]$?
In Algebraic Geometry by J.S. Milne, after he proves Hilbert's Basis Theorem, he makes the following aside:
One may ask how many elements are needed to generate a given a given ideal $\mathfrak a$ in ...
0
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0
answers
184
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Degree 6 Galois extension over $\mathbb{Q} $
Let L be the splitting field of $ x^3- 2$ over $ \mathbb{Q}$. Then $ G=\operatorname{Gal}(L/K) \cong S_3$. Let $\sigma\in G$ such that the fixed field of $ \sigma$ is $\mathbb{Q}(2^{1/3})$. Let $x,y\...
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0
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87
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Relation between nullspace and row-equivalence of matrices over $\mathbb{Z}$ and $\frac{\mathbb{Z}}{n \mathbb{Z}}$?
Two matrices $D$ and $E$ over a field have the same nullspace if only if they are row-equivalent. Is the same true if those matrices are over the ring of integers ($\mathbb{Z}$) or integers mod a ...
1
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0
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130
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A basis of the weight space in the semi-invariant ring corresponding to the weight $\langle(2,3,2),\cdot\rangle$
I'm trying to understand Example 10.11.1 on page 225 of the book "An introduction to quiver representations" by Harm Derksen and Jerzy Weyman (see the attached screenshot below)
I want to ...
5
votes
1
answer
615
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Is every character of the algebra of continuous functions on a locally compact space some evaluation?
Given any locally compact Hausdorff space $X$, let $C(X)$ denote the complex algebra of all complex-valued continuous functions on $X$.
Question. Given an arbitrary character (i.e. a non-zero ...
19
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2
answers
836
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Does the rational power series ring $\mathbb{Q}[[X]]$ embed as a ring into the field of real numbers?
The title says it all. I'm wondering if the power series ring $\mathbb{Q}[[X]]$ (with rational coefficients) embeds as a ring into the field of real numbers. There are various topologies one might ...
1
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0
answers
374
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Amitsur's theorem for generalized Severi–Brauer varieties
Let $k$ be a field of characteristic zero and assume that $A$ is a central simple algebra of index $2^n > 2$. We denote by $\operatorname{SB}_i(A)$ the $i$-th (generalized) Severi–Brauer variety of ...
0
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0
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57
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Reference for packing property and König property
Can someone please suggest reference material to study about the packing property and König property of ideals and some examples?
4
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1
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173
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If $\pi$ is a prime of a UFD $A$, is $\text{Spec }A$ a coproduct of $\text{Spec }A[\pi^{-1}]$ and $\text{Spec }A_{(\pi)}$ over $\text{Spec Frac }A$?
Let $A$ be a UFD (unique factorization domain) with fraction field $K$. Let $\pi\in A$ a prime. Let $A_{(\pi)}$ be the localization at the ideal $\pi$, and let $A[\pi^{-1}]$ be the localization w.r.t. ...
2
votes
1
answer
145
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The presentations of finite complete local rings
Suppose that $R$ is a commutative ring such that there is a surjection $ \pi:\mathbf{Z}_p[[T_1,\cdots,T_n]]\to R$ of rings where $\mathbf{Z}_p[[T_1,\cdots,T_n]]$ is the ring of formal power series ...
2
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0
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157
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Resolutions of semi free (or almost free) commutative dg algebras with finitely generated cohomology
Let $A^{\bullet}:=\{ \cdots \rightarrow A^i \overset{d^i}{\rightarrow} A^{i+1} \rightarrow \cdots \rightarrow A^{-1} \rightarrow A^0 \rightarrow 0 \rightarrow \cdots \}$ be a non-positively graded ...
5
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1
answer
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Are module finite algebras over semiperfect rings again semiperfect?
Let $S$ be a Noetherian semiperfect ring (https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfect_ring). Let $R$ be a module finite associative $S$-algebra. Then, is $R$ also a semiperfect ring? (Clearly, $R$ is ...
1
vote
1
answer
610
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The Krull dimension of the tensor product of rings
The Krull dimension of a ring $R$ is defined as the length of the longest chain of prime ideals in it. Let $R_i$, for $i\in\mathbb{N}$ denote a sequence of commutative Noetherian rings of Krull ...
0
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0
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82
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Integer valued polynomials and divided power algebra
Let $T\subset \mathbb Q[x]$ be the ring of integer valued polynomials, i.e. the polynomials $f$ with $f(\mathbb Z)\subset \mathbb Z$. In his wonderful book ”Commutative algebra with a view toward ...
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0
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Is $(I(R:_{Q(R)} I))^n$ generated by $(fI)^n$ as $f$ varies over $(R:_{Q(R)} I)$?
Let $(R, \mathfrak m)$ be a Noetherian local domain of dimension $1$ which is not a UFD. Let $Q(R)$ be the fraction field of $R$. If $I\subsetneq \mathfrak m$ is a non-zero, non-principal ideal of $R$ ...
2
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0
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Nilpotent polynomial matrices over $F_q$ - polynomial count variety ? ( Nilpotent cone for Hitchin-Gaudin like integrable system)
Context: Number of nilpotent $n\times n $ matrices over $F_q$ is $q^{n(n-1)}$ classical result due to Ph.Hall, M.Gerstenhaber (see very nice exposition by T.Leinster at n-cat-cafe/arxiv) which have ...
15
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1
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Is diagonalizability a local property?
Let $R$ be a commutative unital ring. Let $n\in\mathbb{N}_+$. Consider a $n\times n$-matrix $A=(a_{ij})_{i,j=1}^n$ with entries in $R$. A diagonal matrix is defined obviously. We can define several ...
3
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0
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137
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Composition of Frobenius $n$-homomorphisms, characteristic-free?
This question is, as so often, a crossbreed of curiosity and laziness. The
former has led me to an interesting, but somewhat unsatisfactory paper by
Khudaverdian and Voronov
(arXiv:2002.02395v2) and, ...
1
vote
1
answer
229
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Zero divisors in the boolean polynomial ring $\mathbb{F}_2[x_1,x_2,...,x_n]/(x_1^2-x_1,x_2^2-x_2,...x_n^2-x_n)$
Related to this question.
Let $n$ be positive integer and let $K$ be the boolean polynomial ring
$\mathbb{F}_2[x_1,x_2,...,x_n]/(x_1^2-x_1,x_2^2-x_2,...x_n^2-x_n)$.
For all $a$ in $K$ we have $a= -a$ ...
7
votes
1
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415
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An example of radical ideal which is irreducible but not prime
$\DeclareMathOperator\rad{rad}$I am searching an example of ideal $I$ of a ring $R$ such that $\rad(I)$ is irreducible but not prime ideal.
In case $R$ is Noetherian, the radical of $I$ being ...
1
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0
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125
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Recovering a ring from its localization and completion with respect to a fixed element
Suppose I have a commutative ring $k$ and an element $x \in k$. Then I can form the localization $k[x^{-1}]$ of $k$ at the multiplicative subset $\{ 1, x, x^2, ... \}$, and I can form the completion $\...
36
votes
3
answers
2k
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Are large powers of polynomials linearly independent?
Let $P_1,\dots,P_k$ be polynomials over $\mathbf{C}$, no two of them being proportional.
Does there exist an integer $N$ such that $P_1^N,\dots,P_k^N$ are linearly independent?
7
votes
1
answer
450
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When is a module a filtered colimit of finitely presented submodules?
For a (commutative, say) ring $R$, and an $R$-module $M$ it is known that $M$ is both:
a filtered colimit of finitely generated $R$-submodules (by considering all finite subsets of $M$ and ...
7
votes
2
answers
269
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Double dual of free $\mathbb{Z}_{(p)}$-modules
For an abelian group $A$, put $DA=\text{Hom}(A,\mathbb{Z})$ and $D_{(p)}A=\text{Hom}(A,\mathbb{Z}_{(p)})$. It is a theorem of Specker that when $A$ is free abelian of countable rank, the natural map $...
0
votes
1
answer
177
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On the solutions of system of homogeneous polynomials of degree $d$ in $n$ variables
Consider the following two system of n homogeneous polynomials in n variables of degree $d$ with complex coefficients:
System 1 ($S_1$):
$f_1(x_1,\dots,x_n) = 0$,
$f_2(x_1,\dots,x_n) = 0$,
$\vdots$
$...
3
votes
1
answer
134
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A question about minimal primes in the integral group ring of a finite abelian group
Let $G$ be a finite abelian group of order $n$ and let $R=\mathbb{Z}G$ denote the integral group ring of $G$. Let $R'$ denote the localization of $R$ with respect to the multiplicatively closed set ...
34
votes
8
answers
4k
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Uncountable counterexamples in algebra
In functional analysis, there are many examples of things that "go wrong" in the nonseparable setting. For instance, my favorite version of the spectral theorem only works for operators on a ...