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Questions tagged [localization]

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Categories in which isomorphism of stalks does not imply isomorphism of sheaves

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a locally small category with colimits of small filtered diagrams. For the purposes of this question, an $\mathcal{A}$-presheaf on a topological space $X$ is a functor $\Omega (X)^...
Zhen Lin's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
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Commutativity of pairs of reflective localizations

Suppose there are two classes of morphisms $w_1, w_2$ in $C$ and two two reflective localizations $L_1: C \overset{\rightarrow}{\hookleftarrow} C^\text{$w_1$-local}: i_1$ and $L_2: C \overset{\...
user39598's user avatar
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1 vote
2 answers
220 views

Presentable categories as colimits of finitely presentable categories

I am trying to understand the relationship betweeen compactly generated presentable categories, also called finitely presentable categories, and general presentable categories (which I have less ...
user39598's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
290 views

Pullback of localizations

In https://kerodon.net/tag/02LZ, Lurie observes that the pullback of a localization $F$ is not necessarily a localization. If all pullbacks are localizations, then he calls $F$ universally localizing ...
user39598's user avatar
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4 votes
3 answers
322 views

Equivariant cohomology of fixed points using the localisation theorem

I am trying to understand the Smith-Thom inequality for spaces equipped with an action by a cyclic group and also the case, when it's an equality: In the following, let $G=\mathbb{Z}/p$, $\mathbb{F}$ ...
0hliva's user avatar
  • 131
2 votes
1 answer
206 views

Localization of quasi-excellent rings are quasi-excellent?

If $R$ is a quasi-excellent ring, then is $R_{\mathfrak p}$ also quasi-excellent for every prime ideal $\mathfrak p$ of $R$ ? I think Matsumura's commutative ring theory book says that localization of ...
Alex's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
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Localization of totally acyclic complex or projective modules remain totally acyclic?

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring. An acyclic complex $P$ of projective $R$-modules is called totally acyclic if for every projective $R$-module $Q$, the complex Hom$_R(P, Q)$ is also acyclic. ...
Alex's user avatar
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6 votes
0 answers
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Does the localization functor $\mathcal{C}\to S^{-1}\mathcal{C}$ preserve finite colimits when $\mathcal{C}$ is not small? (size issues in proof)

$\def\colim{\operatorname{colim}} \def\hom{\operatorname{Hom}}$Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a category and let $S$ be a class of morphisms of $\mathcal{C}$ that is a left multiplicative system. The ...
Elías Guisado Villalgordo's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
125 views

Recovering a ring from its localization and completion with respect to a fixed element

Suppose I have a commutative ring $k$ and an element $x \in k$. Then I can form the localization $k[x^{-1}]$ of $k$ at the multiplicative subset $\{ 1, x, x^2, ... \}$, and I can form the completion $\...
Noah Wisdom's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
198 views

Localizations that are endofunctors

Usually when $F: C \rightarrow D$ is a localization functor, the categories $C$ and $D$ are not equivalent. My question is when is it possible for $C, D$ to be abstractly equivalent but $F$ is not an ...
user1077's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
439 views

Model categories as a tool to resolve size issues for localizing categories

I have a rather basic question about one motivation for introducing model categories in David White's notes, as a possible way to overcome troubles with size issues appearing when localizing a ...
user267839's user avatar
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7 votes
1 answer
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How to prove a 1-localization of a 1-category is already an $(\infty,1)$-localization?

I don't even know this fits in here or in Mathematics Stack Exchange, but let me ask. I'm new to simplicial stuff, so a good reference would be quite helpful. Let's say $C$ is a certain category, and ...
gksato's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
224 views

Kernels and cokernels in a quotient of an abelian category

I am trying to understand the construction of the quotient of an abelian category called the Serre quotient or Gabriel quotient. From the description here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...
Ji Woong Park's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
61 views

Do local and global symplectic resolutions have same monodromy?

Yoshinori Namikawa associates a Weyl group $ W $ to any symplectic affine complex variety $ X $ with good $ \mathbb{C}^* $-action. He provides a semi-explicit description of $ W $, which requires ...
user341068576's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
36 views

Construction of a regulariser for the boundary integral operator $\lambda\mathrm{Id} - K'$

$\newcommand\Id{\mathrm{Id}}$Assumptions and Notations : $\Omega$ is a bounded Lipschitz domain in $\mathbb R^2$, $\Gamma$ denotes its boundary and $n$ is the normal vector to the boundary $\Gamma$, ...
SAKLY's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
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Hammock localization and free adjoints

The Hammock localization $L^H \mathcal{C}$ of a relative category $(\mathcal{C},\mathcal {W})$ is a simplicial category defined by Dwyer and Kan as a way to compute the $\infty$-categorical ...
Simon Henry's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
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On "minimal presentation" of local rings essentially of finite type over a field

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $0$. Let $(R,\mathfrak m)$ be a local ring essentially of finite type over $k$ (https://stacks.math.columbia.edu/tag/07DR). Then, $R$ is the homomorphic image of ...
strat's user avatar
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6 votes
2 answers
390 views

Size issues in localization $\mathcal{C}[\mathcal{W}^{-1}]$ category

When one starts with a locally small category $\mathcal{C}$ and wants to localize it at an appropriate choosen collection of morphisms $\mathcal{W}$, then in general one faces some size issues in the ...
user267839's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
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Dimension of a positively graded ring after a suitable localization

Quesion- Let $R=\bigoplus_{i\ge 0} R_i$ be a (non-trivial) positively graded commutative Noetherian ring with $1(\not=0)$ of (Krull) dimension $d\ge 0$. Let $S\subset R_0$ be a multiplicative set such ...
Sourjya Banerjee's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
158 views

About Atiyah-Segal Localization Theorem

In $K$-Theory, actually also in equivariant cohomology theory, there exists a useful theorem as known Borel-Hsiang-Atiyah-Segal Localization theorem. For $K$-Theory Theorem: Let $G$ be a compact Lie ...
Mehmet Onat's user avatar
  • 1,367
3 votes
0 answers
96 views

Cohn's localization for rings with enough idempotents

I am in the following situation: I have a non-unitary (associative) ring $R$ with enough idempotents or, if you prefer, a small pre-additive category. Actually, I even know that $R$ is right coherent (...
Simone Virili's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
593 views

Overloading of the word "local" in category theory

The word "local" in category theory does not seem to have a precise definition in itself but it often appears as part of other terminology. To my understanding, it is then used in the ...
anuyts's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
542 views

When is it possible to localize a scheme along a closed subscheme?

If we have $Z\subset X$ a closed irreducible subscheme of an integral scheme $X$ (which you can take to have various further niceness properties if you want), one can take its generic point $\eta_Z$ ...
xir's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
136 views

Some relative GW calculations

I have a question about the $\psi$ class in the following paper of Graber and Vakil: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0309227 For $k,d\geq 2$, and a partition $d=d_1+\cdots+d_k$ of $d$ into positive ...
Mohammad Farajzadeh-Tehrani's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
84 views

How to compute the quotient and localization of the monoid algebra $kG$ for a field $k$

I am given that $k$ is a field and $G$ is the monoid consisting of all monomials $X^iY^j$, where $j$ is between $0$ and $3i$. I am trying to compute the quotient of the monoid algebra $kG$ by the ...
Boris's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
88 views

The localization map for the Mordell-Weil group of elliptic curves over finite Galois extensions

Let $L/K$ be a finite Galois extensions of number fields and $E/K$ be an elliptic curve. Denote by $\mathcal{F}$ the localization map \begin{equation} \mathcal{F}: H^1(G,E(L)) \rightarrow \bigoplus_{v ...
A. Maarefparvar's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
125 views

Different ways to construct the isogeny category of abelian varieties

Let $k$ be a field and let $\mathbf{AV}_{/k}$ be the category of abelian varieties over $k$. I'm interested in different definitions of the isogeny category of $\mathbf{AV}_{/k}$. Of course, the ...
Lukas Heger's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
185 views

How to compute the $G$-theory groups of $k[x,y]/(xy)$ for any field $k$

I am trying to compute the $G$-theory groups of the ring $k[x,y]/(xy)$ for any field $k$. What I have tried so far are two approaches. Approach 1: Use the $G$-theory localization sequence for $k[x,y]/(...
Boris's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
65 views

Intuition behind bound of second moment of Greens function by fractional moment

Consider the Hilbert space $ \mathcal{H} = l^2(\mathbb{Z}^d)$ for some dimension $d$ with basis given by the basisvectors $\{ \vert {x} \rangle \}_{x \in \mathbb{Z}^d} $. Let $A$ be an either self-...
Frederik Ravn Klausen's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
171 views

Are hammock localizations locally truncated?

Let us take a relative category $(\mathcal{C},\mathcal{W})$, and consider its hammock localization $L_H \mathcal{C}$. It seems to me that for every two objects $X,Y \in \mathcal{C}$ the mapping ...
Giulio Lo Monaco's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
118 views

Localization of the injective hull of a commutative non-Noetherian ring

Let $R$ be a commutative non-Noetherian ring and $m$ a maximal ideal. My question is whether the localization $E(R)_m$ of the injective hull $E(R)$ of $R$ is an injective $R_m$-module. This is true in ...
Michal's user avatar
  • 21
1 vote
0 answers
164 views

Existence of a finite resolution

I have tried to formulate a question in which I was very curious, any hints suggestions are also welcomed. Thanks in advance. Let $M$ be an $R$ module ($R$ commutative ring with unity). It is given ...
user443060's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
303 views

Localisation of categories, but instead of "isomorphisms" I want "morphisms with right inverse". Construction via calculus of fractions possible?

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a category and $S$ a collection of morphisms in $\mathcal{C}$. The localisation $\mathcal{C}[S^{-1}]$ is defined via a functor $F: \mathcal{C} \longrightarrow \mathcal{C}[S^{-1}]$ ...
kevkev1695's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
369 views

Geometric meaning of localization at $(1+I)$?

Let $I\vartriangleleft A$ be an ideal of a commutative ring. Consider the submonoid $1+I\subset A$. What is the geometric interpretation of localization at this submonoid? How does it relate to the ...
Arrow's user avatar
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8 votes
1 answer
864 views

Is hammock localization a localization in the sense of Lurie?

In a series of papers ([1], [2] and [3]), Dwyer and Kan introduced the hammock localization [2] as an effective technique to compute the simplicial localization of a model category [1]. This is meant ...
Andrea Marino's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
93 views

Does Anderson localisation occur if the potential are equal in pairs?

Consider the Anderson model given by the Hamiltonian $H \in B(l^2( \mathbb{Z}^d)) $ defined by $H = - \Delta + V$ where the potential $V$ acts on a unit vector $ \vert x \rangle  \in l^2( \mathbb{Z}^d)...
Frederik Ravn Klausen's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
108 views

Localizations of spaces with respect to homology and right properness

Let $E$ be a spectrum (with corresponding homology theory denoted $E_\ast$). In "Localization of spaces with respect to homology", Bousfield constructed a model category structure on the ...
Niall Taggart's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
258 views

Ample divisors on $T$-varieties

Question: how does one use a torus action to help decide whether a divisor or line bundle is ample? In more detail: I have a (normal, but usually rather singular) $T$-variety $X$, where $T$ is an ...
Geordie Williamson's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
405 views

This sum over partitions has unexpectedly nice denominators

Fix an integer $n\geq0$, a power series $\gamma \in \mathbb Q[[X]]$ with valuation 1, and a symmetric function $f$ (with coefficients in $\mathbb Q$). Now, consider the series $$ S_n = \sum_{\Lambda\...
Drew's user avatar
  • 1,509
12 votes
1 answer
430 views

Can the category of S-local objects be reflective but not a localization by S?

This is cross-posted from MSE (and substantially re-written) after receiving no answers. Suppose $\mathcal C$ is a category and $S \subseteq \operatorname{Mor}(\mathcal C)$ is some collection of ...
sarahzrf's user avatar
  • 295
4 votes
0 answers
188 views

When adic completion preserves projectives?

Lets take a ring $R$ and an ideal $\mathfrak p \subset R$, and call them an L-pair (just for brevity) if $\mathfrak p$-adic completion of any projective module is again projective (as R-module); and L-...
Denis T's user avatar
  • 4,600
6 votes
0 answers
152 views

A conjecture about sums over partitions arising from Hilbert scheme of points

$\DeclareMathOperator{\leg}{\operatorname{leg}}\DeclareMathOperator{\arm}{\operatorname{arm}}$The following situation arose from the study of some localization computations on Hilbert schemes of ...
Drew's user avatar
  • 1,509
5 votes
1 answer
174 views

Slices for certain $C_p$-spectrum

By the work of Hill-Yarnall, for the group $G=C_p,$ all the slices for any spectrum, in particular, for $S^V \wedge H\underline{\mathbb{Z}}$, are classified. Here $V$ is a representation of $C_p.$ ...
Surojit Ghosh's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
298 views

What is the extended centroid of a free algebra?

For a prime ring $R$, you can define its "Martindale ring of quotients" $Q(R)$. See for example: Martindale, Wallace S. III, Prime rings satisfying a generalized polynomial identity, J. ...
Nick's user avatar
  • 213
6 votes
0 answers
180 views

Abelian localisation for K theory?

Let $X$ be a scheme acted upon by $\mathbf{G}_m$ and $K(X)=K_0(\text{Perf}X)$ the Thomason-Trobaugh K theory. Is there a localisation theorem in this context? By this I mean something like $$\text{id}...
Pulcinella's user avatar
  • 5,711
7 votes
1 answer
307 views

Interesting "epimorphisms" of $E_\infty$-ring spectra

$\newcommand{\Mod}{\mathbf{Mod}} \newcommand{\map}{\mathrm{map}_{E_\infty-A}}$ Suppose $i:A\to B$ is a map of $E_\infty$-ring spectra. It induces a functor of $\infty$-categories $\Mod_B\to\Mod_A$ by ...
Maxime Ramzi's user avatar
  • 15.9k
2 votes
0 answers
78 views

Equivalence between integrals over a reduced space

Context: I have been trying to understand this paper from Y. Cho and K. Kim. More precisely, a specific argument in Lemma 2.2 where they say the ABBV localization formula on an integral over a ...
Aaron Maroja's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
372 views

Cohn localization examples

I'm working on my master's thesis, part of which involves an exposition on Cohn localization. (nlab discussion) In Free ideal rings and localization in general rings, Sec 7.4, Cohn gives a ...
Tyler's user avatar
  • 161
1 vote
1 answer
161 views

Geometric meaning of colocalization of modules?

Let $A$ be a commutative ring and $S\subset A$ a subset. A localization of $A$ at $S$ is defined as a ring morphsim $A\to A[S^{-1}]$ which is initial with respect to inverting $S$. Similarly, a ...
Arrow's user avatar
  • 10.5k
8 votes
1 answer
372 views

Commutative ring $R$ with no nontrivial idempotents, with a localization $R_r$ with infinitely many idempotents

I am looking for a commutative ring $R$ with $1$ such that $R$ has no idempotents and there exists $r\in R$ such that the localization ring $R_r$ has infinitely many idempotents.
Anahita's user avatar
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