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18
votes
3
answers
7k
views
Eigenvectors of the Fourier transformation
The Fourier transform $\hat u$ is defined on the Schwartz space $\mathscr S(\mathbb R^n)$
by
$
\hat u(\xi)=\int e^{-2iπ x\cdot \xi} u(x) dx.
$
It is an isomorphism of $\mathscr S(\mathbb R^n)$ and the …
7
votes
2
answers
467
views
Eigenstates of Fourier transformation
Let $\gamma$ be defined on $\mathbb R^n$ by $\gamma (x)=e^{-π x^2}$. With $\mathcal F$ standing for the Fourier transformation defined on the Schwartz space by
$$
(\mathcal F u)(\xi)=\int e^{-2iπ x\cd …
6
votes
0
answers
159
views
Real interpolation space between the Wiener algebra and $L^2$
The Wiener algebra $W_n$ is the image by the Fourier transform of $L^1(\mathbb R^n)$. What is the (complex) interpolation space between $W_n$ and $L^2(\mathbb R^n)$? It is probably not true that for $ …
5
votes
Is there a compactly supported function that its Fourier transfrom vanishes at given n real ...
Consider the polynomial
$
P(\xi)=\prod_{1\le j\le n}(\xi-\lambda_j).
$
The inverse Fourier transform of $(\xi-\lambda_j)$ is
$$
\int(\xi-\lambda_j) e^{2iπ x\xi} d\xi=(D_x-\lambda_j)(\delta_0)=\frac{\ …
5
votes
0
answers
232
views
Discrete versus Continuous Hilbert Transform
Let me define the Fourier transform of a function $u$, say in the Schwartz space $\mathscr S(\mathbb R)$ as
$
\hat u(\xi)=\int_{\mathbb R} e^{-2iπ x\cdot \xi} u(x) dx.
$
The Hilbert transform $\maths …
4
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Characterizations of Wiener algebra
The Wiener algebra $\mathcal W$ is defined as $\text{Fourier}(L^1(\mathbb R))$, i.e. the image by the Fourier transform of $L^1(\mathbb R)$. Riemann-Lebesgue's lemma ensures that
$$
\mathcal W\subset …
4
votes
2
answers
665
views
Hörmander-Mikhlin theorem on the torus
Let me first recall a particular case of the classical Hörmander-Mikhlin multiplier theorem: Let $m$ be a bounded function on $\mathbb {R} ^{n}$ which is smooth except possibly at the origin, and suc …
3
votes
When one can expect $\widehat{(fg)} = \hat{f} \ast \hat{g}$; $f, g\in L^{1} (G)$?
Let $f,g$ be tempered distributions on $\mathbb R^n$ such that $g\in \mathscr O_M$, the so-called multipliers space: $g$ is a smooth function such that
$$\forall \alpha, \exists N_\alpha\ge 0,\quad
\ …
3
votes
Solving Stokes Equations using 3D Fourier transforms
Let me change your notations slightly: you work in three dimensions and you want to compute
$$
u_{jk}(x)=\int e^{2i\pi x\cdot \xi} \frac{\xi_j\xi_k}{\vert \xi\vert^4} d\xi,
$$
where the integral shoul …
2
votes
Gronwall estimate with a Fourier transform
I will more comfortable with the notation $v_\epsilon=\hat{u_\epsilon}$; you have then
$$
v_\epsilon(t,x)=\alpha(t,x)+\int_0^t\int e^{2πix(\xi+\epsilon\phi(s,\xi))} \hat{v_\epsilon}(s,\xi) d\xi ds=\al …
2
votes
Accepted
Fourier transforms of homogeneous functions
Your function is, with $P_d$ homogeneous harmonic polynomial of degree $d$ in $n$ variables,
$$
u(x)=\frac{P_d(x)}{\vert x\vert^{n+d}}.
\tag{1}
$$
This is an homogeneous distribution of degree $-n$ o …
2
votes
0
answers
125
views
Fourier multiplier on $L^1$
On the Wikipedia page,
one can read that an iff condition for L1 boundedness of the Fourier multiplier m(D) is that
$$
\hat m\quad\text{ is a Borel measure with finite total mass. }
$$
There is no ref …
2
votes
1
answer
122
views
Singular Integrals and $L^1$
Let us consider in one dimension the Fourier multiplier $\vert D\vert$ and the derivative $iD$. Both are well-defined on the Schwartz space $\mathscr S(\mathbb R)$ with the derivative sending $\mathsc …
2
votes
Well-known conditions for the Fourier inversion formula
Abstract nonsense: the Fourier inversion formula is valid on tempered distributions. Let $T\in \mathscr S'(\mathbb R^n)$ and define the Fourier transform $\hat T$ by the bracket of duality
$$
\langle …
1
vote
Distribution boundary value of analytic function and wave front sets
You need to check Condition (ii) in Definition 8.2.2 in the first volume of Hörmander's ALPDO. Let us note $f(x+i0)$ the limit-distribution of your question and let $\Gamma$ be its wave-front-set. Let …