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3 votes
0 answers
157 views

Faithful representations and symmetric powers

In the question Faithful representations and tensor powers, several proofs demonstrate that for every faithful complex representation $V$ of a finite group $G$, every irreducible complex ...
5 votes
0 answers
94 views

$\text{Rep}(D_4)$ and its three fiber functors

It is well-known that the fusion category $\text{Rep}(D_4)$ of representations of the dihedral group $D_4$ of order 8 admits three distinct fiber functors. Therefore, there are three different Hopf ...
12 votes
0 answers
340 views

Does every finite group have a small projective representation (over some ring)?

Question. Let $G$ be a finite group. Can we find some (commutative) ring $R$ and some positive integer $d=O(\log\lvert G\rvert)$ such that $G$ can be found as a subgroup of $\operatorname{PGL}_d(R)$? ...
2 votes
2 answers
206 views

Software library for complex irreducible representations of $\mathrm{PSL}_n(q)$

I came across an extremely useful Python software library for the Monster group: https://github.com/Martin-Seysen/mmgroup which allows for all sorts of manipulations involving the sporadic finite ...
1 vote
0 answers
71 views

Component groups of stabilizers for linear representations

Let $G$ be a connected simple reductive group over $\mathbb C$. Let $V$ be a finite-dimensional complex representation of $G$. Given a vector $v \in V$, it is natural to consider its stabilizer group $...
0 votes
0 answers
95 views

Class multiplication coefficients of symmetric groups

My question is that I was working with some counting problems, and finally the answer should be $$ \nu_{\mu_1,\mu_2,\mu_3}=\#\{(\sigma_1,\sigma_2,\sigma_3): \sigma_1\sigma_2\sigma_3=1, \sigma_1\in C_{\...
2 votes
1 answer
161 views

Smallest dimensional faithful complex representation of $\mathrm{PSL}(k,q)$

For given $k>1$ and $q$ a prime power, what is the minimal dimension, as a function of $(k,q)$, for which a faithful complex representation of the projective special linear group over $\mathbb{F}_q$...
9 votes
2 answers
865 views

Multiplication in Peter-Weyl theorem

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}$It is known that the coordinate algebra $\mathcal O(\SL_n(\mathbb C))$ decomposes as direct sum of $V \otimes V^*$ for $V$ finite-dimensional irreducible representations ...
3 votes
1 answer
140 views

Is it true that all abelian p-nilpotent restricted Lie algebras are mirrors of finite abelian p-groups?

Let $k$ be a perfect field of characteristic $p$. A $p$-nilpotent restricted Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ is a Lie algebra with $[p]$-restriction mapping such that $\mathfrak{g}^{[p]^n} = 0$ for some $n ...
0 votes
0 answers
65 views

Higher-order obstructions in thin group orbits

Let $G$ be a finitely generated group acting on the integers $\mathbb{Z}$. Let $O_a = \{g \cdot a : g \in G\}$ be the orbit of an integer $a$ under this action. Assume that $O_a$ is a thin orbit, ...
37 votes
0 answers
1k views

Is this generalized character always a character?

Let $G$ be a finite group, and $p$ be a prime. Then there is a generalized character $\Psi$ of $G$ which takes value $0$ on all elements of order divisible by $p$, and has $\Psi(y)$ equal to the ...
1 vote
0 answers
92 views

Counting conjugacy classes of completely reducible subgroups in general linear groups [closed]

Let $G = GL(n, q)$ be the general linear group over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ with $q$ elements, where $q$ is a power of a prime $p$. Let $m$ be a positive integer dividing $q-1$. Suppose $\...
1 vote
0 answers
92 views

Finite groups whose center nontrivially represented in irreps with coprime dimensions

I have been searching for a finite non-abelian group $G$ with the following properties: Its center $Z(G)$ acts as the identity in all dimension one irreps (i.e., $Z(G)$ is a subgroup of the ...
4 votes
0 answers
131 views

Are there orthogonality relations for the Burnside ring / table of marks known?

I would like to ask the following. Are there orthogonality relations for the Burnside ring / table of marks known? There are formulæ known for idempotent elements, but I am searching for something ...
16 votes
3 answers
1k views

Conjectures in the representation theory of the symmetric group

Question: What are current open conjectures about the representation theory of the symmetric group? I am interested mostly in the characteristic 0 case, but conjectures for the modular case can also ...
8 votes
3 answers
559 views

Reference for tetrahedral Coxeter group

Let $G$ be the group with 4 generators, each of order 2, such that the product of any 2, say $ab$, has order 3 (i.e., $ababab=e$). That is, this is an infinite reflection group with Coxeter diagram a ...
5 votes
1 answer
211 views

The rank of indecomposable finite abelian 2-group

$\DeclareMathOperator\rank{rank}$Let $P$ be a finite $p$-group. The rank of $P$ is $\log_{p}|P/\Phi(P)|$ where $\Phi(P)$ is the Frattini subgroup of $P$, we write $\rank(P)=\log_{p}|P/\Phi(P)|$. Let a ...
1 vote
0 answers
93 views

Exploring Plancherel measure decay rates linked to a specific $AD(\Gamma)$ range

In this paper on the amenability constant of Fourier algebras Theorem 1.5 presents a formula connecting $AD(\Gamma)$, the anti-diagonal constant of a countable virtually abelian group $\Gamma$, to ...
2 votes
0 answers
157 views

Cohomologically trivial modules over finite $p$-groups

Let $A$ be a finitely generated $\mathbb{Z}_pG$-module, where $G$ is a finite $p$-group and $\mathbb{Z}_p$ is the ring of $p$-adic integers; assume moreover that $A$ is cohomologically trivial, that ...
1 vote
0 answers
172 views

Isomorphism classes of finite $\mathbb{N}$-groups

Where can I find resources on isomorphism classes of finite $\mathbb{N}$-groups, i.e. groups acted on by the monoid $(\mathbb{N}, +)$? I edited this question to be more focused on what I'm interested ...
9 votes
2 answers
1k views

Interesting examples of pro-algebraic completions of groups

Fix a field $k$. Given a discrete group $G$, the pro-algebraic completion (or Hochschild-Mostow completion) is the pro-algebraic group $A_{k}(G)$ with is universal with respect to finite dimensional ...
9 votes
1 answer
552 views

Largest group table with all real irrep dimensions different

Take for example the two groups $T$ and $I$. (See character tables - unfortunately chemists -like me- and mathematicians use different notation.) As you see, $T$ has three real irreps, and their ...
6 votes
1 answer
255 views

Which Lie groups are a central extension of an algebraic group?

Suppose $G$ is a connected real Lie group. The quotient $G/Z(G)$ is the image of the adjoint representation, so a linear group. Is it known for which groups this quotient is Lie isomorphic to an ...
0 votes
0 answers
42 views

Which finite group schemes over positive characteristic have projectivity detected by a set of (generalized) cyclic subgroups?

A finite algebra $B$ over a field $K$ has projectivity detected by a set $S = \{f_i : A \to B \mid i \in I\}$ of maps into $B$ from a fixed algebra $A$ if for any finite module $M$, $M$ is projective ...
8 votes
1 answer
312 views

Decomposing the homology of a finite-index subgroup into isotypic components

$\newcommand\C{\mathbb{C}}$Let $\Gamma$ be a discrete group and let $M$ be a $\C[\Gamma]$-module. Let $G \lhd \Gamma$ be a finite-index normal subgroup with quotient $Q = \Gamma/G$. The conjugation ...
2 votes
1 answer
273 views

Equivariant Smith normal form?

Let $F$ be a finitely generated free $\mathbb{Z}$-module on which the group $G$ of two elements acts via group homomorphisms. Let $F'$ be a $G$-invariant submodule. By Smith normal form we know that ...
5 votes
0 answers
140 views

Classification of visible actions for *reducible* representations?

Is there a classification of the pairs $(G,V)$ such that $G$ is reductive [and connected, if you like], and $G$ acts faithfully and visibly on $V$ - crucially, including all cases where $V$ is ...
33 votes
5 answers
4k views

Is every (finite-dimensional, complex) representation of a finite group defined over the algebraic integers?

Is every (finite-dimensional, complex) representation of a finite group defined over the algebraic integers? Apologies in advance if this is obvious. Edit, 5/31/24: Since this question is getting some ...
2 votes
0 answers
118 views

What are the finite-dimensional irreducible unitary representations of $E(3)$?

Let $E(3)$ be the Euclidean group of $\mathbb{R}^3$ defined, e.g., by $$E(3)=SO(3)\ltimes T(3)$$ where $T(3)$ is the translation group. I am looking for a reference classifying all the finite-...
1 vote
1 answer
114 views

A correspondence between projective representations of $G$ with those of its universal cover

Let $G$ be a connected Lie group and $\mathcal{H}$ be a Hilbert space. Let $U(\mathcal{H})$ denote the the group of all unitary operators on $\mathcal{H}$ with function composition (i.e., $\hat{U}:\...
35 votes
4 answers
2k views

Being a subgroup: proof by character theory

Let me first cite a theorem due to Frobenius: Let $G$ be a finite group, with $H$ a proper subgroup ($H\ne (1)$ and $G$). Suppose that for every $g\not\in H$, we have $H\cap gHg^{-1}=(1)$. Then $...
-2 votes
1 answer
241 views

Does a group representation being transitive on a basis imply irreducibility?

Let $G$ be an infinite discrete group and $\pi$ a representation of $G$ on the Hilbert space $H$. Suppose that the group representation is transitive on an orthonormal basis $B = \{e_j\}_{j=1}^{\infty}...
9 votes
2 answers
438 views

Irreducible tensor product representations in finite simple groups

$\DeclareMathOperator\GL{GL}\DeclareMathOperator\PSL{PSL}\DeclareMathOperator\PSp{PSp}\DeclareMathOperator\PSU{PSU}$Background: A representation $ \rho: G \to \GL(V) $ of a group $ G $ on a (complex) ...
0 votes
0 answers
68 views

A reference for this statement (representations of universal central extensions)

Let $G$ be a connected Lie group with universal cover $\tilde{G}$. I would really appreciate if someone could give me a reference for the proof of the following fact: "Every projective unitary ...
4 votes
0 answers
160 views

Largest primitive subgroup of $\mathrm{GL}_8(\mathbb{C})$ of order $2^a 3^b 5^c$

The paper "Bounds for finite primitive complex linear groups" by M. Collins computes the largest possible value of $[G:Z(G)]$ for $G$ a primitive subgroup of $\mathrm{GL}_N(\mathbb{C})$, for ...
3 votes
1 answer
112 views

Involution of $\text{GL}_{m+n}(\mathbb{C})$ fixing Levi and exchanging parabolic subgroups

Is there any involution of $\text{GL}_{m+n}$ which is the identity on $\text{GL}_m\times\text{GL}_n\subset\text{GL}_{m+n}$ and that exchanges the positive and negative associated parabolic subgroups $...
3 votes
0 answers
83 views

Connection between certain finite groups and Frobenius algebras

This question is maybe not so precise yet, but contains some ideas that maybe just search for the right definition. Let $G=F/U$ be a finite group with presentation $F/U$ (here the presentation really ...
4 votes
1 answer
249 views

The number of irreducible characters of simple groups of Lie type

Let $S$ be a simple group of Lie type defining over $\mathbb{F}_q$ where $q$ is a power of a prime $p$ and let $\sigma$ a nontrivial field automorphism of $S$. Set $\mathrm{C}_{S}(\sigma)$ the ...
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

How to think about the simple reflection $s_0$ in the affine Weyl group?

Let $G$ be a simply connected algebraic group over $\mathbb{C}$, $W$ be the Weyl group for $G$ and $W_{aff}$ be the affine Weyl group for the loop group $G(\mathbb{C}((t)))$, $\Phi$ be the coweight ...
5 votes
2 answers
365 views

Simple connectedness of Levi subgroup

Let us consider a connected and simply connected semisimple algebraic group $G$ over $\mathbb{C}$, $B$ a Borel subgroup and $T$ a maximal torus contained in $B$. Let $P_1$, $P_2$ be two standard ...
4 votes
2 answers
254 views

Order of abelian subgroup of the automorphism group of an abelian group

Suppose $A$ is a finite abelian group and $B\leq\operatorname{Aut}(A)$ is abelian. Is it possible for the order of $B$ to be strictly greater than the order of $A$? What if I additionally impose that ...
11 votes
2 answers
2k views

Fell topology vs. convergence of matrix coefficients

My question is partially inspired by the following discussion: Topology on the Unitary Dual Let me remind/explain how the Fell topology is defined (at least I recall the definition which I saw): let $...
2 votes
0 answers
101 views

On the irreducible submodules of adjoint representations $\text{ad}^{0}$

Let $k$ be a finite field of characteristic $p$. Let $H$ be a subgroup of $\rm{GL}_{n}(k)$ of order prime to $p$ where $n\geq2$. Assume that the representation $H\hookrightarrow \rm{GL}_{n}(k)$ is ...
17 votes
2 answers
860 views

The sum (with multiplicity) of the cubes of irreducible character degrees of a finite group

Throughout $G$ is a finite, non-abelian group. $\DeclareMathOperator\Irr{Irr}\DeclareMathOperator\AD{AD}\DeclareMathOperator\cp{cp}\newcommand\card[1]{\lvert#1\rvert}$ Let $\Irr(G)$ be the set of ...
3 votes
2 answers
220 views

Factorizations of an $n$-cycle in $S_n$ into a product $xy$ where $|x| = 2, |y| = 3$

Let $S_n$ be the symmetric group on $n$ letters. When (and how) can an $n$-cycle in $S_n$ be factored into a product $xy$, where $x,y$ have orders 2,3 respectively? More precisely, I'd like to ...
9 votes
3 answers
350 views

$G$-module structure of the relation module for a presentation of a finite group $G$

Let $F_n$ be a free group of rank $n\ge 2$, and $F_n\rightarrow G$ a surjection with $G$ finite. Let $R$ be the kernel. From this, we get an action of $G$ on the abelianization $R/R'$ (a free abelian ...
5 votes
2 answers
260 views

What are the Schur indices of irreducible representations of $\operatorname{SL}(2,p)$?

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\DeclareMathOperator\PSL{PSL}$What are the Schur indices of the irreps of $\SL(2,p)$? ($p$ an odd prime.) Presumably this is in a book somewhere? Section 6 of the paper &...
1 vote
0 answers
178 views

Applications of Artin's theorem on induced representations

Let $G$ be a finite group and let $R(G)$ be the (complex) representation ring of $G$. As stated in Serre's book on representation theory, Artin's theorem says the following: Theorem: Let $X$ be a ...
14 votes
0 answers
527 views

Is the monster group maximal in SO(196883)?

$\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}$The smallest degree of a nontrivial complex representation of the monster group $ M $ is $ 196883 $. This irrep has Schur indicator $ 1 $, so the image must lie in the ...
3 votes
1 answer
296 views

Distinct characters with the same character values, outer automorphisms and Galois conjugation

Given an (irreducible complex) character of a finite group the following three construction all yield another irreducible character of the same degree: multiplying by a degree 1 character applying an ...

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