All Questions
27 questions
42
votes
5
answers
6k
views
Why is symplectic geometry so important in modern PDE ?
First, we recall that symplectic manifold is a smooth manifold, $M$, equipped with a closed nondegenerate differential 2-form, $\omega$, called the symplectic form. The study of symplectic manifolds ...
- 1,644
21
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Applications of Atiyah-Singer using pseudodifferential operators
Though the Atiyah-Singer index theorem holds for pseudodifferential operators, all the applications of the index theorem I know of only need it for Dirac-type operators. I know that pseudodifferential ...
- 2,998
17
votes
4
answers
3k
views
Green's operator of elliptic differential operator
Let $P:\Gamma(E)\rightarrow\Gamma(F)$ be an elliptic partial differential operator, with index $=0$ and closed image of codimension $=1$, between spaces $\Gamma(E)$ and $\Gamma(F)$ of smooth sections ...
- 376
13
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Atiyah-Singer for pseudodifferential operators via heat kernel?
The Atiyah-Singer theorem for Dirac-type operators can be proved using the heat kernel and this proof has an advantage over the proof via K-theory, because the first is local but the latter is not. ...
- 2,998
10
votes
0
answers
409
views
Between Being a Connection and Being an Elliptic Operator
Let $E$ be a smooth complex vector bundle over a smooth compact manifold $M$ and let $H$ be the $Z_{2}$-graded (with the $Z_{2}$-grading given by even/odd forms) Hilbert space of $L_{2}$ (with respect ...
- 505
8
votes
1
answer
712
views
Pseudo-differential operators with compactly supported symbols
If the symbol $p(x,\xi)$ of a pseudodifferential operator $P$ has compact $x$-support, then for any Schwartz function $f$, $Pf$ has compact $x$-support.
Is the reverse true? Namely that if some PDO $...
- 728
8
votes
1
answer
318
views
K-homology classes of Dirac operators on Hermitian manifolds
Given a compact Hermitian manifold $M$, we have three canonical pseudo-differential operators on the sections of complexified de Rham complex, namely
1) (d + d$^*,\Omega^{*})$
2) ($\partial$ + $\...
- 1,453
7
votes
2
answers
517
views
Do pseudo-differential operators form a sheaf of algebras?
Let $M$ be a smooth manifold.
I have been trying to figure out from the literature I know whether (any flavor of) pseudo-differential operators form a sheaf of algebras (w.r.t. the usual topology on ...
- 7,789
7
votes
2
answers
807
views
When is a Pseudo-differential operator trace class or in Dixmier ideal?
Let's denote the set of all Pseudo-differential operators with symbol of “order” $d$ by $\Psi_d(M)$ and Sobolev space on $M$ by $H_s(M)$. It is known that
If $P\in\Psi_d(M)$ Then $P$ extends to a ...
7
votes
3
answers
627
views
Criteria for Positivity of Pseudoddifferential Operators on Manifolds
Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian Manifold and $L^2$ the Hilbert space given by the volume form associated to the metric. Let $L_0^2$ be the subspace which is orthogonal to the constant functions. When is ...
- 225
7
votes
0
answers
80
views
Given composition rules, determining whether a continuous map between smooth functions is a pseudodifferential operator
Let $M$ be a closed manifold, and let $P:C^{\infty}(M)\rightarrow C^{\infty}(M)$ be a continuous linear map in the smooth Fréchet topologies. In what is to come, if it helps, one can assume further ...
- 808
6
votes
2
answers
279
views
Differential structures and K-homology groups
What is an example of a (compact) manifold, which has two non-equivalent differential structures such that the K-homology groups are non-isomorphic? If no such example exists, i.e. "K-homology does ...
- 167
5
votes
1
answer
449
views
Practical way to check whether a distribution is conormal
Let $X$ be a $C^\infty$-manifold, $Y$ be its $C^\infty$-submanifold. Hörmander defines the set $I^m(X,Y)$ of conormal distributions as the set of all $u \in \mathscr D'(X)$ such that
$$
L_1 \...
- 1,329
5
votes
1
answer
361
views
Is this a pseudodifferential operator?
Let $M$ be a non-compact manifold and $D$ a first-order self-adjoint elliptic differential operator on $M$. Then is the bounded operator
$$A:=\sqrt{(D^2+1)^{-1}}:L^2(M)\rightarrow H^1(M)$$
a ...
- 1,903
4
votes
1
answer
337
views
Extension of pseudodifferential operators
I'm very sorry if this is the wrong place to ask this question, but I've asked it on StackExchange and received no answers. ( https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/813063/convergence-to-a-schwartz-...
- 63
4
votes
1
answer
222
views
Choice of parametrix on a non-compact manifold
Let $X$ be a non-compact complete Riemannian manifold and $P$ a first-order elliptic pseudodifferential operator on $X$. Let $Q$ be a parametrix for $P$, so that $PQ - 1 = T$ and $QP - 1 = R$ are ...
- 1,903
4
votes
1
answer
311
views
Conormal distributions and the wave front set
Let $X$ be a smooth closed manifold and $Y$ a regular submanifold. For all conormal distributions at $Y$ on $X$, their wave front set is contained in the conormal bundle of $Y$. Is the reciprocal true?...
4
votes
0
answers
237
views
Contact manifolds and pseudodifferential operators
By way of background, I am currently trying to understand the theory of pseudodifferential operators in the context of contact geometry. I have some knowledge of pseudodifferential operators on ...
- 41
3
votes
1
answer
128
views
Fréchet-valued symbols
Denote by $S^m \left ( \mathbb{R}^k \times \mathbb{R}^n \right)$ the usual space of symbols. Now let $E$ be a Fréchet Space. We can then define $S^m \left ( \mathbb{R}^k \times \mathbb{R}^n; E \right)$...
- 395
3
votes
1
answer
131
views
Positivity of an operator on a compact subset of a manifold
Let $E$ and $F$ be two vector bundles over manifold $X$. Let $P:\Gamma(E)\to \Gamma(F)$ be a self-adjoint differential operator over $X$. Define inner product on the spaces $\Gamma(E)$ of smooth ...
- 563
3
votes
0
answers
91
views
Pseudodifferential operator associated to a self-adjoint extension of a symmetric operator on an incomplete manifold
Let $D$ be the Dirac operator acting on a spinor bundle $S$ over a complete Riemannian manifold $M$. Then $D$ is an essentially self-adjoint operator on $L^2(S)$.
Suppose there is a compact subset $K\...
- 1,903
3
votes
0
answers
81
views
Conformal manifolds produce Fredholm modules-pseudodifferential operator
This question is a continuation of the discussion which can be found here. From the exterior derivative one constructs an operator $S$ with the property that the graph of $S$ is the (closure of) the ...
- 9,330
3
votes
0
answers
114
views
Parametrix of external product of elliptic operators
Let $S$ and $T$ be Dirac-type operators on vector bundles $E\rightarrow M$ and $F\rightarrow N$ respectively, where $M$ and $N$ are manifolds. Suppose $Q_S$ and $Q_T$ are parametrices for $S$ and $T$. ...
- 1,903
2
votes
0
answers
132
views
Extension of a bounded operator on manifold
I have a problem, which is quite urgent, as I have only today discovered an error in a proof i had in a thesis which is to be handed in tomorrow.
The problem, if stated in as full generality as ...
- 63
1
vote
1
answer
197
views
Pseudo-differential operators and differential operator
I am totally new to pseudo-differential operators and I’m wondering if a differential operator is a pseudo-differential operator.
So, I want to show , using the definition of the symbol given by ...
- 97
1
vote
0
answers
76
views
PDE on an open ball with prescribed value on some open subsets
Suppose that we have a $r$-order differential operator $L:C^r(B^n, \mathbb{R})\to C^0(B^n,\mathbb{R})$ where $B^n $ is the open unitary ball in $\mathbb{R}^n$ (we can assume for simplicity that it ...
- 2,533
0
votes
1
answer
175
views
Accessible reference for (scattering) $\Psi DO$'s on manifolds
I am currently trying to understand Hassell, Tao, and Wunsch's paper on Strichartz estimates on non-trapping asymptotically conic manifolds, however, my understanding of pseudodifferential operators ...
- 1,247