Skip to main content

All Questions

Filter by
Sorted by
Tagged with
9 votes
2 answers
2k views

Translation surfaces

I know that this definitely have some sort of reference out there, but I did not find any wikipidea page for it or any introductory Mathematical article about it . I just want definition and concrete ...
Analysis Now's user avatar
  • 1,471
9 votes
1 answer
308 views

Counterexamples to analogue of Cannon conjecture in higher dimensions

It is known that a group $G$ acts geometrically on $\mathbb{H}^2$ if and only if $G$ is word-hyperbolic and its boundary $\partial G$ is homeomorphic to $S^1$. The analogous statement for $\mathbb{H}^...
user68316's user avatar
  • 245
9 votes
2 answers
233 views

Limits at infinity of fellow-travelling sequences in Teichmuller space,

I have a question concerning limits of sequences of points in Teichmuller space, and how this notion is preserved under fellow-travelling. Suppose that we have closed surface of genus $g\geq 2$, and ...
leone slavich's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
385 views

Are pseudo-Anosov foliations dense?

A pseudo-Anosov foliation of a compact orientable surface $F$ is a one whose class in the space $\mathcal{PMF}(F)$ of projective measured foliations is preserved by some pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism of ...
Adam's user avatar
  • 2,390
9 votes
1 answer
518 views

Geodesic cuffs of pairs of pants in a hyperbolic manifold- why are they disjoint?

I'm trying to understand Kahn-Markovic's celebrated Immersing almost geodesic surfaces in a closed hyperbolic three manifold. There is something probably quite basic which I can't figure out. We have ...
Daniel Moskovich's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
308 views

What does the Chern-Simons invariant of a hyperbolic $3$-manifold mean?

Let $M$ be a closed $3$-manifold and $\rho : \pi_1(M) \to \operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb C)$ a representation. (Feel free to replace $\rho$ with a flat $\mathfrak{sl}_2$ connection with holonomy $\rho$.) ...
Calvin McPhail-Snyder's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
642 views

Hyperbolic Brunnian links and rectangular cusp shapes

My question is as follows. Does every hyperbolic Brunnian link have rectangular cusp shapes on all its components? Here is what I mean: The Borromean rings form a famous link $B$ (a smooth closed ...
Robert Haraway's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
375 views

Hyperbolic structures on $S\times\mathbb{R}$

Let $S$ be a closed incompressible surface in a finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ without cusps. Let $N$ be the cover of $M$ associated to $\pi_1(S) \subset \pi_1(M)$. The cover $N$ is ...
b b's user avatar
  • 1,601
8 votes
4 answers
601 views

Residual finiteness of hyperbolic 3-manifold groups

So the consequence of the geometrization (according to 3-manifold group note) is that any finite-volumed hyperbolic 3-manifold is residually finite. So the question is: Q1. If $M$ is an infinite-...
one potato two potato's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
660 views

On trivial mapping class group of 3-manifolds

What are some examples of knots $K\subset S^3$ such that the mapping class group of $S^3_{1/n}(K)$ is trivial? I guess for hyperbolic knots with no symmetry in the complements are good candidate as ...
Anubhav Mukherjee's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
566 views

Pseudo-Anosov maps with same dilatation.

Let $S$ be a hyperbolic surface. Suppose $\mathcal{T}$ denotes the Teichmuller space of $S$ and $Mod(S)$ denotes the mapping class group of $S$. Given any pseudo-Anosov element $f\in Mod(S)$, suppose $...
Cusp's user avatar
  • 1,713
8 votes
2 answers
667 views

Pseudo-Anosov map, Heegaard splitting, hyperbolic 3-manfold

Hi, I am interested in the relationship between the pseudo-anosov map and volume of the hyperbolic 3-manifold. Assume $H_{1}$ and $H_{2}$ are two handlebodies with $\partial H_{1}=\partial H_{2}=S$. ...
yanqing 's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
793 views

Does there exist a Haken manifold where all its incompressible surfaces are non-separating?

Every non-zero element in $H_2(M,\mathbb Z)$ corresponds to an incompressible surface. So these surfaces are non-separating. But I'm interested in knowing about separating incompressible surfaces. A ...
Anubhav Mukherjee's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
613 views

Virtual fibering conjecture for cusped hyperbolic manifolds

I am interested in understanding if the Virtual Fibering Theorem holds in the non-compact case. Agol proved that every closed hyperbolic $3$-manifold has a finite index cover which fibers over the ...
Cristina Pagliantini's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
352 views

Can I endow the following 3-manifold with a hyperbolic metric?

Consider the following three-dimensional topology. Start with $S^3$ and drill out four unlinked tori as shown in the picture. Then, fill in the gaps with the same tori but with their longitudes and ...
Holomaniac's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
572 views

Mostow Rigidity Theorem and reconstruction from fundamental group

The Mostow Rigidity Theorem is phrased in terms of a relationship between isometries and isomorphisms of fundamental groups, which raises an obvious question. Given the fundamental group of a complete ...
Cameron Zwarich's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
704 views

Hyperbolic 3-manifolds with no geometrically finite structure

Does there exist a compact hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ that is not diffeomorphic to a geometrically finite hyperbolic manifold? If yes, can such $M$ have incompressible boundary? I think the answer ...
Igor Belegradek's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
631 views

Teichmüller space on non-orientable closed surfaces

It is known that any closed orientable surface of genus $g \geq 2$ admits a hyperbolic metric, and the Teichmüller space of such metrics has dimension $6g - 6$. I was wondering if there is a ...
Curious's user avatar
  • 81
8 votes
1 answer
611 views

Laminations as a limit of ideal triangulations

I am wondering about the following: Suppose that $S$ is a non-compact hyperbolic surface of finite area. Suppose that $\lambda \subset S$ is a non-trivial, geodesic, measured lamination. ...
Dave Futer's user avatar
  • 1,329
8 votes
1 answer
292 views

Conditions on the hierarchy for Thurston's hyperbolization theorem

From my understanding the proof of Thurston's hyperbolization theorem for Haken $3$--manifolds consists of cutting the manifold along a hierarchy (collection of incompressible, $\partial$-...
Don Shanil's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
600 views

Questions on Thurston's metric on Teichmüller space

I'm reading the famous "Minimal stretch maps between hyperbolic surfaces" by William Thurston and I'm trying to understand the key theorem 8.1. I have many unclear points so I hope someone can help me ...
Redin's user avatar
  • 81
8 votes
0 answers
432 views

The figure eight knot complement in $S^3$

Recently I have been going through the book Hyperbolic Knot Theory by Jessica Purcell. Exercise 5.4 (on page 101) gives us a presentation of the fundamental group of $S^3 - K$ where $K$ is the figure-...
T ghosh's user avatar
  • 111
7 votes
4 answers
895 views

Do you know how to construct a compact hyperbolic 3-manifold with three or four totally geodesic boundary components?

Do you know how to construct a compact hyperbolic 3-manifold with three or four totally geodesic boundary components? The only constructions I could find have one boundary component. A reference ...
b b's user avatar
  • 1,601
7 votes
4 answers
454 views

Lattices of PU(n,1) with large abelianization

I am interested in properly discontinuous cocompact subgroups of the group $PU(n,1)$ of automorphisms of the complex hyperbolic space $H^n_{\mathbb{C}}$, says for $n=2,3$. Is there such a lattice $G$ ...
Johannes Sunstein's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
507 views

What is known about exceptional slopes of hyperbolic knots?

For $K$ a hyperbolic knot in $S^3$, a rational number $p/q$ is an exceptional slope if the manifold $M_{p/q}$ obtained from $(p,q)$-Dehn surgery on $K$ does not admit a hyperbolic structure. Thurston ...
Calvin McPhail-Snyder's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
446 views

Are there infinitely many commensurable classes of finite-covolume hyperbolic Coxeter groups?

Allcock(2006) proved that there are infinitely many finite-covolume (resp. cocompact) Coxeter groups acting on hyperbolic space $H^n$ for every $n\le 19$ (resp. $n\le 6$). His main technique of ...
Hao Chen's user avatar
  • 2,581
7 votes
1 answer
546 views

Can a hyperbolic manifold be a product?

I was interested in whether a manifold which admits a metric of constant sectional curvature can be homotopy equivalent to a product of non-contractible manifolds. Of course, there are three cases: ...
Michael Albanese's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
214 views

Preserving non-conjugacy of loxodromic isometries in a Dehn filling

Suppose that $g$ and $h$ are non-conjugate loxodromic isometries in a cusped hyperbolic $3$-manifold $M$ of finite volume. Fix a cusp $T$ of $M$. Can I choose a hyperbolic Dehn filling of $M$ along $...
Emily Hamilton's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
177 views

Ergodicity of action of finite index subgroups in the boundary

Let $\Gamma < \operatorname{PSL}_2(\mathbb{R})= \text{Isom}^+(\mathbb{H^2})$ be a discrete subgroup. Suppose $\Gamma$ acts ergodically on the boundary of the hyperbolic plane $\partial{\mathbb{H}^2}...
shurtados's user avatar
  • 1,101
7 votes
3 answers
655 views

Hyperbolic 3-manifolds inside algebraic varieties

I have a hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ that I'd like to see sit inside a complex algebraic variety $V$ as beautifully and snugly as possible. I don't want to specify attributes of "beauty" (e.g.,...
Afa's user avatar
  • 121
7 votes
1 answer
475 views

Can we cut and rotate a particular region of a hyperbolic 3-manifold to get another (non-homeomorphic) hyperbolic 3-manifold?

I'm trying to learn more about hyperbolic 3-manifolds, in particular the geometric implications of doing hyperbolic Dehn surgery to suitable knot complements. Following this paper by Christian ...
asldjk's user avatar
  • 318
7 votes
2 answers
335 views

Comparing different layered structures for fibered 3-manifolds: example request.

Let's consider a fibering hyperbolic 3-manifold obtained as a mapping torus over some hyperbolic surface with pseudo-Anosov monodromy, and let's suppose that the surface is punctured at the singular ...
leone slavich's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
759 views

Complete geodesics on hyperbolic a pair of pants

I have asked this question on MSE. But I think Mo is a better place to ask my question. Here is the link to my question on MSE. I will rewrite it here: I am trying to understand the article by Maryam ...
Amirhossein's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
700 views

Bers' constant for compact hyperbolic surfaces with geodesic boundary

The clasical Bers' theorem about pants decomposition says that any compact Riemann surface of genus $g \geq 2$ has a pants decomposition such that every cutting geodesic in this decomposition is of ...
Carabaev's user avatar
  • 305
7 votes
1 answer
204 views

A coincidence between the Lambert cube, Lobell polyhedron, and hyperbolic 3-manifolds?

I. Lambert cube $\mathfrak L(\alpha_1,\alpha_2,\alpha_3)$ In this paper (p.8), we find the volume $V$ of the hyperbolic Lambert cube for the special case $\alpha=\alpha_1 = \alpha_2 = \alpha_3$ as $...
Tito Piezas III's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
559 views

Standard (special) spines and hyperbolic structure on 3-manifolds

My question relates to constructing angled triangulations or hyperbolic triangulations for $3$--manifolds. Briefly, an angle triangulation can be considered as an assignment of a real number (called ...
Don Shanil's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
215 views

Can the Chern-Simons invariant of a cusped hyperbolic $3$-manfiold be defined mod $\mathbb Z$?

For a closed hyperbolic $3$-manifold $M$, the Chern-Simons invariant $CS(M)$ can be defined as an element of $\mathbb R/\mathbb Z$. When $M$ is cusped it can still be defined, but is now only defined ...
Calvin McPhail-Snyder's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
372 views

Thickness and hierarchical hyperbolicity

Thick metric spaces were introduced by Behrstock, Drutu and Mosher, see here. Hierarchically hyperbolic spaces were introduced by Behrstock, Hagen and Sisto, see here. I've heard that it is open ...
M. Dus's user avatar
  • 2,090
6 votes
2 answers
889 views

Do quasi convex hyperbolic subgroups remain quasi convex after adding redundant generators?

We know now that hyperbolic 3-manifolds virtually embed into right-angled Artin groups as quasiconvex subgroups. Also, quasiconvexity depends on the generating set. I have been constructing a space ...
Brian Rushton's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
724 views

Is there an explicit bound on the number of tetrahedra needed to triangulate a hyperbolic 3-manifold of volume V?

Is there an explicit bound on the number of tetrahedra needed to triangulate a hyperbolic 3-manifold of volume $V$? Or more generally a hyperbolic $n$-manifold of volume $V$?
b b's user avatar
  • 1,601
6 votes
3 answers
555 views

Given a link $L\subset S^3$ how to construct a link $L'$ whose complement have hyperbolic structure?

Thurston claimed that almost all closed 3-manifolds are hyperbolic. To support this, he said that every closed 3-manifold is obtained by Dehn surgery along some link whose complement is hyperbolic. ...
Anubhav Mukherjee's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
2k views

Definition of cusped manifold?

There is much talk about hyperbolic cusped 3-manifolds, but almost no definition of what a cusped manifold is. One definition I found was that it is a result of a parabolic transformation on H^n, ...
Jake B.'s user avatar
  • 1,465
6 votes
3 answers
647 views

For an arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifold group, when is its trace field not its invariant trace field?

Edit: In my original post I failed to require the group to be a manifold group. The answer below from @BenLinowitz works in that case. I am really interested though in when the group is torsion-free, ...
j0equ1nn's user avatar
  • 2,436
6 votes
1 answer
642 views

Andreev's Theorem and Thurston's hyperbolization theorem

I am attempting to get to grips with Thurston's hyperbolization theorem for Haken $3$--manifolds. In particular I was looking at the section related to gluing up along hierarchy surfaces in Otal, Jean-...
Don Shanil's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
800 views

Geometrization & JSJ decomposition with boundary

Is there any paper where I can find a good explanation of the JSJ decomposition, the geometrization theorem and the relations between them when the manifold has nonempty (and non necessarily toroidal) ...
Antonio's user avatar
  • 125
6 votes
1 answer
466 views

Hyperbolic manifolds with infinite cyclic fundamental group

It is a well known fact that there is a correspondence between complete hyperbolic $n$-manifolds up to isometry and discrete subgroups of isometries of the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^n$ that act ...
Overflowian's user avatar
  • 2,533
6 votes
1 answer
405 views

Fundamental groups of hyperbolic $4$-manifolds and $\rm CAT(0)$ cube complexes

Suppose $M^4$ is a compact hyperbolic (i.e. curvature $-1$) $4$-manifold and $\Gamma\cong\pi_1(M^4)$. Is there any expectation whether $\Gamma$ acts properly and co-compactly on a $\rm CAT(0)$ cube ...
aglearner's user avatar
  • 14.3k
6 votes
2 answers
302 views

Reference for openness of subspace of PSL(2,R) representation variety corresponding to Teichmüller space

$\DeclareMathOperator\PSL{PSL}\DeclareMathOperator\Hom{Hom}$Let $S$ be a compact oriented surface with nonempty boundary. There are two variants of Teichmuller space for $S$ you might consider: The ...
Tina's user avatar
  • 61
6 votes
1 answer
575 views

How many simple closed geodesics in a given primitive homology class?

It is well-known that an essential closed curve on a hyperbolic surface (possibly with boundary) is homotopic to a unique closed geodesic. Moreover, if the curve under consideration is simple, then so ...
user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
297 views

Can bilipschitz models of hyperbolic 3-manifolds be made effective?

In their proof of the Ending Lamination Conjecture, Brock, Canary, and Minsky prove existence of bilipschitz models of hyperbolic 3-manifolds (homeomorphic to a surface times $\mathbb{R}$) depending ...
b b's user avatar
  • 1,601